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【天津市外研版英语2012届高三单元测试 :Book1 Module 5

【天津市外研版英语2012届高三单元测试 :Book1 Module 5
【天津市外研版英语2012届高三单元测试 :Book1 Module 5

Book1 Module 5单元测试题(外研版)

Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)

一、单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)

1. Youth is not just stage of life; it is state of mind.

A. \; \

B. a; \

C. \; a

D. a; a

2. The woman gave a detailed of the thief to the policeman.

A. reaction

B. expression

C. description

D. conclusion

3. Below a few good examples you can follow when you are doing your work.

A. is

B. has

C. are

D. have

4. The more time you spend studying English, .

A. the better result will you get

B. you will get the better result

C. will you get the better result

D. the better result you will get

5. — Linda has been ill for two days.

— Oh? Is she better now?

A. many

B. very

C. any

D. no

6. Everyone is supposed a seat belt in the car but in fact few people do that.

A. wearing

B. to have worn

C. having worn

D. to wear

7. Don’t worry; this job does not need any training.

A. partial

B. ordinary

C. formal

D. good

8. We’re proud the great progress the area of science and technology.

A. with; on

B. by; on

C. of; in

D. for; in

9. There used to a big house and it was used to rice in winter.

A. being; storing

B. be; store

C. be; storing

D. being; store

10. There are 50 students in our class and of them interested in music and sports.

A. two-fifth; is

B. two-fifth; are

C. two-fifths; is

D. two-fifths; are

11. — Is your house large?

—Yes. It’s the previous one.

A. three times the size as

B. the size three times of

C. three times as the size of

D. three times the size of

12. — Would you like to some milk to your coffee?

— No, thanks. I like black coffee.

A. fill

B. add

C. form

D. leave

13. She was to hear the news and stood there still, with an look.

A. astonished; astonished

B. astonishing; astonished

C. astonished; astonishing

D. astonishing; astonishing

14. —I’ll never be any good at the piano.

—, and you can do it!

A. Keep out

B. Keep away

C. Keep up

D. Keep off

15. — May I go out to play basketball, Mum?

—Do what you like.

A. Go ahead!

B. You’ve got it.

C. It’s your turn.

D. Not at all!

二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

We were a group of people who took a bus to work every day. One of the 16 was a small old man who took the bus to the health centre every morning. He always 17 behind the driver. No one ever paid much 18 to him.

But one July morning he said good morning to the driver and 19 at others. The driver nodded. The rest of us were 20 as usual.

The next day, the old man got on the bus and said in a loud voice, ―A very good 21 to you all!‖ Some of us looked up, 22 , and said, ―Good morning.‖ From then on he said good morning to us every day and we began to 23 to each other.

One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around 24 and asked, ―Are these for me, Charlie?‖ We never got to know if his name was really ―Charlie‖, 25 he waved(挥动) the flowers and said 26 .People laughed. Every morning after that Charlie always 27 a flower.

Until one morning Charlie wasn’t 28 at his usual stop. And he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that. What might have 29 to him? When we came nearer to the health centre, a woman 30 the driver to wait a moment. We all held our 31 when she went to the door.

She said she knew 32 we were talking about. The elderly gentleman was sick. They 33 him back on Monday.

The next Monday when Charlie got on the bus, all of us who he had brought 34 to in that summer sat with a 35 in our hands.

16. A. passengers B. drivers C. friends D. workers

17. A. hid B. sat C. shouted D. slept

18. A. interest B. energy C. attention D. expectation

19. A. called B. laughed C. pointed D. smiled

20. A. upset B. silent C. excited D. bored

21. A. trip B. meal C. morning D. time

22. A. worried B. tired C. moved D. surprised

23. A. introduce B. admit C. talk D. write

24. A. politely B. proudly C. carefully D. smilingly

25. A. but B. so C. until D. as

26. A. sorry B. yes C. thanks D. hello

27. A. bought B. found C. brought D. wore

28. A. walking B. arriving C. greeting D. waiting

29. A. sent B. happened C. spoken D. regarded

30. A. ordered B. invited C. asked D. promised

31. A. tears B. flowers C. hands D. breath

32. A. where B. when C. who D. what

33. A. kept B. got C. looked D. expected

34. A. happiness B. luck C. concern D. power

35. A. letter B. flower C. card D. ticket

三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)

A

The sun was hot, and nobody felt like doing anything. But Mrs. Hippo (河马) thought her four children should do their everyday work.

Harry, Hugh, Hallie and Honey lay on soft grass. Mrs. Hippo stood above them and shouted, ―Children, wake up! It’s time to work!‖ The hippos opened their eyes and complained, ―Mama, we want to play with butterflies.‖

―You can go after you do your work. I’m going to make a special surprise for you tonight.‖

Mama gave them carrots for breakfast and told them to get to work. They headed through the tall grass and the sun already felt hot on their hides.

―Let’s just go to the river and swim first,‖ Harry said. The others agreed.

Mrs. Hippo went to check on her children and saw them in the river. ―You’v e done all your work. That was fast!‖ ―No, Mama. We haven’t done our work. We want to swim first,‖ Honey said.

―Out of the river!‖ Mrs. Hippo made the m work all day until dark. When they ate supper, Mama brought herself a big bowl (碗) and none for the children. ―Don’t we get any, Mama?‖ Hallie asked. ―If you do your work tomorrow, I’ll let you have some after supper.‖

The hippos went to bed. The next morning when Mrs. Hippo went to wake them up, all she found was a note saying they’d left early to do their work. She found them working very hard.

Each of them ate three bowls and then Mrs. Hippo let them go swimming.

36. The weather mentioned in the text usually made people feel ______.

A. cool

B. warm

C. lazy

D. free

37. Just before Mrs. Hippo asked her children to work, they ______.

A. were playing in the field

B. were sleeping

C. were swimming in the river

D. were eating grass

38. The underlined sentence in paragraph 6 means ______.

A. Mrs. Hippo was proud that her children had learned to swim

B. Mrs. Hippo was glad that her children had finished their work quickly

C. Mrs. Hippo felt sorry that her children had done their work so carelessly

D. Mrs. Hippo thought it was impossible for them to finish the work in such a short time

39. What would be the best title of the text?

A. Work and no play

B. Hippos

C. Four foolish children

D. A bad mother

B

40. If you like to swim indoors, you can choose ______.

A. Hilton Universal City

B. Holiday Inn Universal Studios Hollywood

C. Holiday Inn Express Universal City

D. Magic Castle Hotel

41. Children will love to stay in Hilton Universal City because ______.

A. it has mini-fridges in rooms

B. they love to swim

C. it serves with children’s menu

D. they can sleep well

42. At Magic Castle Hotel, you needn’t pay extra money for ______.

A. breakfast

B. snacks

C. swimming

D. washing

43. In which website can you find the advertisements?

A. https://www.doczj.com/doc/8f2956529.html,

B. www.children’ https://www.doczj.com/doc/8f2956529.html,

C. www.teens’https://www.doczj.com/doc/8f2956529.html,

D. https://www.doczj.com/doc/8f2956529.html,

C

Mother Teresa was born in 1910. At the age of twelve, she felt strongly the call of God. At the

age of eighteen, she left her home. After a few months’ training in Dublin she was sent to India, where from 1931 to 1948 Mother Teresa taught at a high school in Calcutta, but the poor life of the people outside the school made her leave the school and work among the poorest of the poor. For she didn’t have enough money, she started an open-air school for the children in that area. Soon she got many students who were willing to learn in her school. Later, she got some money and support from the government, which made her go further.

On October 7, 1950, Mother Teresa started a society called The Missionaries of Charity, whose task was to love and care for those persons nobody was prepared to look after. In 1965 the society became an international family of poor people.

As time passed by, the society has spread all over the world. They provide help to the poor people in a number of countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, and they do some needed work in some natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. The society also has houses in North America, Europe and Australia, where they take care of the homeless people.

Mother Teresa’s work has been known and honored throughout the world and she became famous quickly, meeting with Princess Diana and many other famous public persons. In 1979 Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize. Even today she is remembered by many people.

44. Why did Mother Teresa leave school to work in other areas?

A. She wanted to set an example to more teachers.

B. She got the order from the government.

C. She wanted to improve the life of the poor people.

D. She wanted to experience something different.

45. We can learn from the text that Mother Teresa ______.

A. got some training before working as a teacher

B. began to help other people at a very early age

C. taught at a high school in Calcutta for ten years

D. worked with Princess Diana together to help others

46. Which of the following people will most probably get help from the society?

A. The old.

B. The sick.

C. The injured.

D. The homeless.

47. The author writes this text mainly to ______.

A. tell us Mother Teresa is a great woman

B. tell us Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize

C. give us some information about Mother Teresa

D. prove that a woman can also do great work for the poor

D

Scientists recently found three kinds of animals living two miles at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea (地中海). Their small bodies have many cells — each about the size of a large

sand —but they are animals. The most exciting thing about these creatures, is that they don’t seem to need oxygen to live.

What biologists know about life so far is that only one-celled(单细胞) animals can live in places that have no oxygen, and those animals who have many cells can visit these places, but cannot live there. These newly-found creatures could change that idea.

The animals live in a super-salty lake under the Mediterranean Sea. It may seem strange to think of a lake under the sea, but the water in the lake is so salty that it can’t mix (混合) with the seawater above it, and the water in the lake is even saltier than normal seawater. Ordinary seawater has oxygen in it —which allows animals like fish to live —but the water in the lake doesn’t have oxygen.

Finding animals down there was surprising. The scientists at first thought they were the bodies of dead animals floating (漂浮) into the lake from somewhere else. But later they found ―these dead bodies‖ appeared to be alive. Some of these animals had eggs, which suggests they were reproducing (繁殖); and their old skins suggest that they had lived there long enough to grow. But scientists still don’t know how the animals live without oxygen. More studies are needed, and maybe biologists will need to rethink (重新考虑) what they know about animals.

48. At the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea, the scientists found .

A. many one-celled animals

B. three kinds of living animals

C. some dead animal bodies

D. animals that look like fish

49. What is special about the super-salty lake?

A.The lake water doesn’t mix up with the seawater above.

B. Animals with many cells began to live in the lake.

C. The water in the lake has much more oxygen.

D. The water in the lake has differernt colours.

50. The underlined word ―it‖ in Paragraph 3 probably refers to .

A. the Mediterranean Sea

B. oxygen

C. normal seawater

D. the water in the super-salty lake

51. What can we infer from the text?

A. The lake under the Mediterranean attracts many visitors.

B. The animals in the super-salty lake catch scientists’ attention.

C. One-celled animals may lay eggs to reproduce.

D. More animals can be found in the super-salty lake.

E

Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have discovered a new way of gaining (获取) the sun’s energy. A team from MIT has created a new technique (技术) of using a kind of special windows with chemical dyes (化学染料). The dyes help catch the light from the sun and send it to a special place in the window and then change the light into energy. The scientists say this discovery could change buildings into energy plants. It could even one day mean that the windows in our houses could provide power for our homes. The scientists say their dyes can produce ten times more power than the traditional solar (太阳的) board used around the world today. They also say that this clean and new energy technology could be available (可用的) within the next three years.

The idea was first developed in the 1970s but was given up. Scientists then found that too much of the collected sunlight failed to reach the places on the edges of (在……边上) the windows. Then the MIT engineers thought out the idea of using colored dyes to stop the light from escaping. At the same time, their method only requires cells(电池) around the edges of t he windows. MIT’s Professor Baldo explained, ―This special glass would let through about 10 percent of the sun to light up the room, and the left would be caught and used to create electricity for other fields. It would look like smoked glass because of th e dyes.‖ He says the new technology could help fight environment change.

52. We can learn from the text that the dyes ______.

A. could also be used to get energy from plants

B. keep the light in the windows for longer time

C. catch more light from the sun in the daytime

D. produce more energy than the traditional board

53. What was the main difficulty with the new technology at the beginning?

A. The edges of the windows couldn’t store the sunlight.

B. Colored dyes on the windows cost too much money.

C. The researchers couldn’t produce enough huge solar cells.

D. Only 10 percent of the sunlight could be changed into power.

54. What is the main advantage of this new technique?

A. It can be used to heat the room in winter.

B. It can be used to make the room colorful.

C. It is clean and good for the environment.

D. It saves people a large amount of money.

55. What’s the purpose of the text?

A. To show the importance of protecting the environment.

B. To introduce a new energy technique.

C. To explain how to use this special window.

D. To encourage people to fix this special window.

四.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

56. If you a____ a little salt to the soup, it will taste more delicious.

57. That morning the sailors saw something strange f______ on the surface of the sea.

58. These candles will serve as a lamp if there is no e_______ there.

59. As we know, salt d______ quickly in water while oil slowly.

60. Solids can change into l______ when they are heated to a certain high temperature.

61. The chemistry teacher brought out a black s______ and asked us to guess what it was.

62. We can use a b_____ to weigh the medicine before we cook it.

63. We were a________ at his strange behavior at the party.

64. He wishes to enter the English D______ of Beijing University.

65. Some metals expand when it is hot and c_____ when it is cold.

五.书面表达(满分15分)

假如你是李华,不久前去上海世博会参观。请给你的外国笔友Tom写一封信,简单介绍你的参观经历和感想。词数:120左右。主要内容应包括:

1. 世博会开幕后前两天,每天入园人数均超过40万人。共有160多个展馆对外开放;

2. 见到了各个领域的新科技展示,还有各种功能的机器人;

3. 观众在这里可以进行互动,可以体验未来;可以让少年儿童从小感受科技的精彩。

参考词汇:世博会World Expo 开幕式opening ceremony

附加题(第76题1分,第78、79、80题每题2分,第77题3分,满分10 分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

What kind of house will you buy in the future? Would you like to live in a house where your plants can call your phone to tell you that they need to be watered? Or a house that helps you cut your energy bill by turning off the lights when you leave a room? It may sound like science fiction, but it already exists! Come and visit the Smart Home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago, Illinois. It will show how you can live a green lifestyle by making use of advanced technology throughout the home that makes your life easier and simpler.

The Smart Home uses green technology to record the energy it uses, including electricity, water and gas. The house’s energy dashboard(仪表盘) lets you know your energy use through your television and computer. The house greets you with the new information when you walk in the door. It is able to record when you enter and leave rooms, and can turn the lights, television and music off __________.

The Smart Home is made entirely of recyclable and renewable(可再生的) materials. The furniture is made from used light bulbs, plastic bottles and other renewable materials, but you can’t

tell from just looking at them. The kitchen countertops (工作台面) are made of recycled glass.

The entire house is designed to control the use of energy. The roof of the Smart Home has a sustainable (合理利用的) vegetable garden. Even the personal computer is green: it uses less power than a 60-watt light bulb. The house can raise and lower the window shades by itself.

56. What is the text mainly about? (no more than 8 words)

___________________________________________________________

57. What does the Smart Home do when you walk in the door? (no more than 12 words)

___________________________________________________________

58. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

___________________________________________________________

59. What is the Smart Home made of? (no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________

60. What is special about the roof of the Smart Home? (no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________

参考答案:

1–15 DCCDC DCCBD DBACA

16–35 ABCDB CDCDA BCDBC DCDAB

36–55 CBDAC CAACA DCBAD BDACB

56. add 57. floating 58. electricity 59. dissolves 60. liquids

61. substance 62. balance 63. amazed 64. Department 65. contract

One possible version:

Dear Tom,

How is everything going?

Last week I went to visit World Expo 2010 in Shanghai City. It was so amazing to experience the modern development of science and technology in the world.

Only in two days after the opening ceremony, has World Expo 2010 attracted more than 400,000 visitors every day. In all, about 160 exhibition centres are open. There are so many high-tech machines in many fields being exhibited, including some amazing robots as well.

Visitors can see a lot about what future is like, and join some activities for fun. It might also be meaningful for teenagers to learn more about the modern technology.

Best wishes!

Yours,

附加题

Li Hua

56. A brief introduction to the Smart Home.

57. It tells you about the new information.

58. when you leave

59. It is made completely of recyclable and renewable materials.

60. There is a sustainable vegetable garden on it.

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