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中考英语试卷历年真题含答案 (8)

中考英语试卷历年真题含答案 (8)
中考英语试卷历年真题含答案 (8)

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料

2016年初中升学考试试卷

英语

注意事项:

1.本试卷共12页,包括第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认弄核对条形码上的相关信息,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

3.答选择题时.必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,修改时用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。

4.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰,严格按题号所示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域的答案无效;在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

5.保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠、破损,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记,严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结未后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题(共90分)

第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20分)

听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍.

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面五段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Where is the hotel?

A. On the Main Street.

B. On the Center Street.

C. On the Long Street.

7. How will the woman go to the hotel?

A.By car.

B.On foot.

C.By bus.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Waitress and customer.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Shop assistant and customer.

9. What doesn't the man order?

A. Bread.

B. Salad.

C. Fish.

10. What's the man's special request?

A. Less rice.

B.Less salt.

C. More salt.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What are they talking about?

A. The air price to Boston.

B. The air price to New York.

C. The air price to Seattle.

12. What's the air price in July?

A.$500 each person.

B.$200 each person.

C.$700 each person.

13. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The man hasn't decided when to go yet.

B. The air price is higher in June than that in July.

C. The woman suggests having the trip in July.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What is the man's brother?

A. A policeman.

B.A worker.

C. A taxi driver.

15. How did the thief enter the shop?

A. Through a broken door.

B. Through a broken window.

C. Through an open window.

16. What did the man's brother do that night?

A. He climbed into the shop.

B. He caught the thief himself.

C. He drove and hit the thief's car.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Why did the speaker become busy with housework last month?

A. Because she liked cleaning rooms.

B. Because she wanted to sell her house.

C. Because she waited for the old couple.

18. When did the old couple visit the speaker's house?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.

19. How did the speaker feel when the old couple looked around the house?

A. She was pleased.

B. She was embarrassed.

C. She was surprised.

20. What can we learn after listening to the passage?

A. The old couple had lived in the speaker's house before.

B. The speaker's house was untidy all the time.

C. The old couple's house might not be very tidy.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21. 一Wish you good luck in your exam, boys and girls!

一,Miss Brown!

A. The same to you

B. Thank you

C. Glad to hear that

D. You're welcome

22. John is such a(n) man that we can always believe him.

A. friendly

B. honest

C. careless

D. foolish

23. 一Morning, Mr. Johnson! Here is message for you. girl left it to you dust now.

一Really? But I don't know anyone in this city.

A. a t The

B. the; A

C. the; The

D. at A

24. 一Are you going to Tom's party this weekend?

一not. I may have to work.

A. Probably

B. Certainly

C. Especially

D. Properly

25. If you are planning a trip to a place of interest, you’d better look in your local library a hook about it.

A. on

B. at

C. to

D. For

26. For the first time, I found great fun to achieve something through hard work.

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. one

27. This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today. It has the test of time.

A. failed

B. stood

C. taken

D. made

28. 一May I go out for a short break. Mr. Smith?

一.Let's continue the meeting when you come back.

A. Go ahead

B. It depends

C. Never mind

D. Forget it

29. 一Paul, do you know Jenny Fox?

一Do I know Jenny? I her since she was born.

A. know

B. knew

C. had known

D. have known

30. Dancing on the squares is quite popular among many women, the season.

A. whenever

B. whatever

C. wherever

D. whomever

31. It's necessary for the phubbers (低头族)to the time they spend on their smart phones.

A. cut in

B. cut off

C. cut down

D. cut up

32. 一The dishes in this restaurant must玩very expensive.

一Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my .

A. time

B. task

C. treat

D. taste

33. It's amazing! I can't believe you could make it to the top in such a short time!

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. if

34. Ladies and gentlemen,let me ,if I ,introduce you my manager,Bill Wealth.

A. will

B. should

C. must

D. may

35. 一Excuse me, is there a double room available at the moment?

一I am not sure, but just .minute, I it for you.

A. check

B.was checking

C. will check

D. have checked

第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面的文章,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

It was the junior high prom(毕业舞会)night. I sat in the car waiting for my son to come out. Seeing him 36 a tuxedo(燕尾服)for the first time, my feelings were mixed. 37 I realized it, he had become a teenager. The moment he got into the car, he couldn't wait to share the prom with me. A smile 38 across my face.

"This is the 39 night I have ever had," he said. He began telling the story just like 40 a bag of beans. "I was talking with Jane when we saw a girl standing off into a dark corner alone, crying. Jane asked me to go dancing with the girl, but I said that Jane was 41 because I didn't even know who the girl was. Jane wouldn't stop and said that I had a(n) 42 to do something special by dancing with the girl. I knew why she was crying. Everybody could see that she was a little overweight and 43 invited her to dance. I wanted to. but I was afraid that I'd he laughed at. What if she turned me 44 .It took me a lot of 45 to go over and ask if she wanted to dance. She said yes and we walked on,to the dance floor. I felt my face turned red, but it was 46 and I didn't think others noticed. I thought everyone was looking at us,

47 no one laughed and we danced the whole dance. What happened next was unexpected.

After I danced with the girl, a lot of guys started dancing with girls 48 hadn't danced yet. It was only three minutes, but I was happy that I did something 49 tonight. I learned something, too.”

I could see tears in his eyes. I gave my son a hug and told him, “I’m so 50 you.”

36. A. on B. in C. with D. a.

37. A. After B. As C. Because D. Before

38. A. set B. stopped C. spread D. saved

39. A. best B. worst C. longest D. shortest

40. A. filling B. picking C. buying D. emptying

41. A. crazy B. nice C. lucky D. careless

42. A. right B. chance C. ability D. interest

43. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody

44. A. off B. out C. over D. down

45. A. patience B. courage C. energy D. face

46. A. dark B. bright C. cold D. noisy

47. A. so B. or C. and D. but

48. A. which B. who C. what D. whose

49. A. strange B.interesting C. special D. difficult

50. A. proud of B. worried about C. angry with D. interested in

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分〕

阅读下面的5篇短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

On fire

Sun:Can I have another glass of water?

Father: Another? This will be your tenth !

Son:I know, but my room is on fire.

Mom's grey hairs

One day,a little girl was sitting and watching her mother do the dishes in the kitchen.She suddenly saw that her mother had a few grey hairs.

She looked at her mother and curiously asked,"Why are some of your hairs grey,Mom ?"

Her mother said."We ll.every time you do something wrong and make me cry or

unhappy. one of my hairs turns grey"

"Mom ,many kids make fun of me," the baby cried to his mother. "they say I have a big head."

"Where's the shopping bag?"

"I haven't got one--er, use your hat.”

51. The three short passages are among the favorite

A. jokes

B. reports

C. news

52. The boy in passage 1 needs water to .

A. drink because he is thirsty

B. put out the fire

C. set the room on fire

D. clean the room

53. In passage 2, what did the girl mean by asking the last question? A. Her mother made her grandmother cry a lot. B. Her mother made her grandmother laugh a lot. C. Her grandmother made her mother cry a lot.

D. Her grandmother made her mother laugh a lot.

54. According to the mother in passage 3,

A. the son's head is small

B. the son's hat is small

C. the son's head is big

D. the son's hat is beautiful

B

On a sunny Sunday, ten fully well-dressed people were standing at the airport waiting for the parachute(降落

伞)training. Suddenly, with the help of a guide dog, a blind man was coming with a parachute on his back.

"Ah-" the people cried in surprise.

"But how do you know when to jump?" someone asked.

"Although I'm blind, I can hear! When the bell for the training rings. I'll carry my dog to follow you.”the blind man

"Do you also come for the parachute training?"someone asked."Yes!"the blind man answered in a loud voice."Don’t listen to them.”his mother said."You have a beautiful head.Now stop crying and go to the supermarket for

10pounds of potatoes.”The girl thought for a while and then said ,"Mom ,why are all of Grandma's hairs grey?"The big head son

of American children.D.diaries

"I know.Are you wondering how a blind man can parachute?"the blind man said cheerfully,"It's not difficult.I'll

parachute like you.”

replied.

"Then how do you know when to open the parachute?" someone asked again.

"The coach says, counting to five from the moment I jump down. I can open it.”replied the blind man.

"But when you are about to fall to the ground,how do you know when to fall to the ground?It is the most dangerous moment."

"It's a simpler.When my dog is scared into crying and the rope in my hands becomes light,I'll prepare for falling to the ground.”They looked at each other,all silent.

At the end of the training,the coach told everybody,"In this training,Robert gets the highest score for his most standard and perfect action."

"Who is Robert?" they asked

"He," the coach replied, pointing at the blind young man.

55. When asked by others. the blind man felt .

A. confident

B. shy

C. sad

D. angry

56. When would the blind man open the parachute?

A. lie would open it when the coach told him to.

B. He would open it when his dog was scared into crying.

C. He would open it when he counted to five after jumping down.

D. He would open it the moment he jumped down from the plane.

57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The blind man always scored the highest in the training.

B.Opening the parachute was the most dangerous.

C. The blind man jumped down without his dog.

D. There were 11 people in the training except the coach.

58. From the passage, the writer wants to show us that .

A. we shouldn't laugh at blind people

B. we should never say "I can't" to ourselves

C. we are supposed to do what we can't

D. we should try our best to keep healthy

C

An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You've never been to an American's home before, and you are not sure what to do. Don't worry! When you're the guest, you should ju,一make yourself at home.

During the dinner conversation, it's polite to say the food is nice. After dinner, you can help clear the table or wash

the dishes. But since you are the guest, your hosts may not let you. Instead, they may invite everyone to move to the living room to drink some tea or coffee. If the hosts are not smokers, you shouldn't smoke in their house. And, above all, don't go around looking at the house if you are not invited. After about an hour of chat, it's time to say good-bye. You don't want to wear out your welcome. 59. In American culture, it's NOT OK to .

60. If you are invited to a potluck, you should bring .

A. a dish

B. some flowers

C. a book

D. just yourself

61. may wear out your welcome.

A. Helping wash the dishes

B. Drinking tea after dinner

C. Being shown around the house

D. Staying too long after dinner .

A. how to make friends with Americans

B. how to make oneself at home at a party

C. how to act properly when invited by an American

D. how to invite an American friend to dinner

D

Do you believe that only boys do well in science? Does it seem to you that girls have better language skills than

boys? In your opinion, are boys better at building things? If your answer to each of those questions is "Yes," you are

The question of whether or not to bring a gift often gives guests a headache.In American culture,it's not a must-do thing to bring .present.Of course,some people do bring some small gifts like flowers,candies or 一if the family has

small children-toys.If you choose not to bring a gift,don't worry.No one will even notice.A.bring no gifts when visiting an American friend

B.smoke in a non-smoker's house

American hospitality(好客)begins at home.Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food

any day.When invited for a meal,you might ask."Can I bring anything?"If it's not a potluck,where everyone brings a dish,the host will possibly answer,"No,just

yourself.“For most informal dinners,you can just wear comfortable clothes.Remember to arrive on time,or call to tell

your hosts that you may be late.C.bring some candies to the host's kids

D.call to say you may be late

62.The passage mainly talks about

right, according to an article in Current Science." There are exceptions(例外),but here are the facts.

Usually,boys score higher on tests about math,while girls do better in tests about words,spelling and memory.But these differences may not always be true.In the future.a person's abilities may not be decided by sex.As one scientist says,"Nothing is impossible for a person to be or do."

A recent study by Jerome Kagan,a scientist at Harward University is studying the watching ability of children10 months old.Baby boys and baby girls are watching a"show"while seated on their mothers'laps.In Act I of the show,an orange-colored hall is lifted from a blue box and moved slowly.Then it is returned to the box.This is repeated six t imes. Act[f is almost the same,except that the orange ball is smaller.

Baby boys do not seem to notice the difference in the size of the ball, but girls immediately become excited and begin to make noises that sound like language.

It's also known that baby girls usually talk at an earlier age than baby boys do.Scientists believe that the left side of the brain develops faster in girls than in boys. As a result, by the time they start to school, little girls have an advantage that boys don't have, but what have the boys been doing in the year before starting school? They have been developing something called aggression.An aggressive person feels strong and independent. He is often the first one to start a fight. It is said that aggression is caused by hormones(荷尔蒙).Scientists believe that hormones are not the only cause. They say aggression in boys is also caused by mothers.

63. Where does this text possibly come from?

A. Reading for babies.

B. A newspaper on science.

C. A school notice.

D. A travel guide.

64. According to the passage, .

A. boys and girls have completely different skills

B. it is impossible for girls to become a scientist in the future

C. girls always get higher scores than boys in math

D. boys may usually do better in building things than girls

65. The writer uses the example of the orange ball to show that

A. baby boys are cleverer than baby girls

B. baby boys are not interested in shows

C. baby girls are better at watching different things

D. baby girls talk at an earlier age than baby boys do

66. The underlined word aggression in paragraph 3 means .

A. an angry feeling

B. a nice feeling

C. a happy feeling

D. a sad feeling

E

It fills me with joy that I am a member of the UN Global Education First Youth Advocacy Group. I have plenty of volunteer experiences and it is from these experiences that I was chosen out of 400 people who wanted to join to serve in this group.

When I finished my middle school, I started volunteering in a few non-governmental organizations. I began to understand a lot about community development. I took part in some projects and activities about the environment, peace and HIV/AIDS.

I had many obstacles(障碍)while volunteering because people don’t think volunteer work is important. People consider volunteering as a waste of time. They can't imagine the fact that someone can work without pay. My friends and relatives advised me to stop volunteering. 1 felt hard at some point but 1 couldn't stop because I loved doing it. I decided not to pay attention to their advice but to continue my work.

One day, a group of young people came to me and said that they were all thankful to me for the changes I had brought into their lives through peer(同龄人)education. I was so happy to hear that because it brought great joy to me .My advice to peers is that we can't succeed in life overnight. We have to work hard to achieve our dreams. Even if you graduate from the best school in the world, it's not enough because what matters most is your skill. The best way to discover who you are is to volunteer. Volunteering does not only allow you to offer your services, but to learn and discover new things and improve your skills. One secret of voluntary work is to avoid thinking about money because that is where the problem lies.

67. Why could the writer be chosen by the UN Global Education First Youth Advocacy Group?

A. Because she loved helping others very much.

B. Because she had rich volunteering experiences.

C. Because she got support from her relatives.

D. Because she was quite willing to work without pay.

68. After middle school, the writer .

A. organized some activities and projects

B. began to work in her community

C. put her heart into volunteering

D. started a voluntary organization

69. According to the passage. being volunteers,

A. we won't meet any obstacles

B. we will succeed in life overnight

C. we may waste a lot of time

D. we may discover who we are

70. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Hard work pays off.

B. How to be a group member.

C. Volunteer, start now.

D. Volunteering influences my life.

第II卷非选择题(共30分)

第一部分词语运用(共两节,满分15分)

第一节选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空,并将其正确形式写在答题卡对应位置,每空一个词,每词只用一次。

want me health choose anyway

how risk drive accept win

71. time flies! We have already spent three happy years together.

72.一For more information, call 800-810-3245. please!

一Pardon !Could you please repeat the phone number?

73.一Let me help you.

一I can manage it myself.Thank you, .

74. Ted was facing a difficult between staying with his family and working abroad.

75. Do you realize how much you are by running a red light?

76. Keep a more balanced diet,and you will enjoy a life.

77. Soon Maria was as a family member by the children in this house.

78. Darkness can't out darkness;only light can do that.

79. are losers who got up and gave it one more try.

80. When she is looking through the newspaper. "Teachers”catches her eye.

第二节短语填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据句意及汉语提示,用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应位置.

81. There are plenty of sports you can do in bad weather, (例如),you can play basketball indoors.

82.Everyone can (产生影响)to the environmental protection in their daily life.

83.Their situations (与……相似)ours, but not exactly the same.

84.Instead of (放弃),Stephen Hawking worked even harder to realize his dream.

85.His busy work (占用)most of his time, so he couldn't even afford a holiday.

策二部分书面表达(满分15分)

假设你是Li Hua,请你用英文给你校外教Jim发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:

1.今天下午,你上体育课时伤了左脚,明天不能去上他的课.

2.邀请他参加下周的英语俱乐部活动。

时间:下周五下午4点

地点:初三一班

活动内容:用英文讨论粉吸计划,并希望他能给同学们一些如何提高英语的建议。

3.如果有问题,可以打电话或发电子邮件联系。

注意:

1.文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。

2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

3.词数70-110,开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

I'm Li Hua, one of the students in your spoken English class.

Yours.

Li Hua

2016年初中升学考试试卷参考答案

1-5 CEADB 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CBABC

21-25 BBDAD 26-30 ABADB 31-35 CCCDC

36-40 BDDAD 41-45 ABCDB 46-50 ADBCA

51-54 ABAC 55-58 ACDB 59-62 BADC

63-66 BDCA 67-70 BCDD

71. How

72. me

73. anyway

74. choice

75. risking

76. healthier

77. accepted

78. drive

79. Winners

80. Wanted

81. for example/for Instance

82. make a difference

83. are similar to

84. giving up

85. took up

Dear Jim,

I'm Li Hua,one of the students in your spoken English class.I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to your class tomorrow. The reason why I ask for leave is that I hurt my left foot in the P.E.class this afternoon.

Besides, I'd like to invite you to join in the activity in our English club next Friday. It'll start at 4 p.m. in Class1, Grade 3. We'll talk about the plan for the coming summer vacation in English. And we'll be very glad if you can give us some advice on how to improve our English. Call me or send me an email if you have any questions.

I'm looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

2018上海中考英语试卷及答案

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)

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