2019学年高一英语6月月考试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。第Ⅰ卷为选择题, 共100分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共50分。全卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who wants to borrow the camera?
A.Jane
B. Alice
C. David
2.What does the man mean?
A.Buy some more paint.
B.Get someone to help them.
C.Finish painting the rooms tomorrow.
3.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a shop
B. In a supermarket
C. In a restaurant
4.What does the woman want to do?
A.Buy tickets.
B. Exchange notes
C. Have the machine repaired
5.What’s the regular price for the woman’s haircut?
A.20 yuan.
B. 40 yuan
C. 60 yuan
.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题
6.How many peop le are there in Steven’s family?
A.Four
B. Five
C. Six
7.Who is an office clerk?
A.Steven’s mother
B.Steven’s father
C.Steven’s brother
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题
8.Why does the man talk to the woman?
A.To cancel an appointment.
B.To change an appointment.
C.To make an appointment.
9.What does Mr. Green do?
A. A manager.
B. A dentist.
C. A teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题
10.What did the man do last night?
A.He fixed his phone.
B.He went to a party.
C.He went out for dinner.
11.Why did the woman call the man?
A.To play games with him.
B.To tell him the homework.
C.To get help from him.
12.Whom will the woman call next?
A.Jane.
B.Henry.
C.Lewis.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题
13.What are the speakers talking about?
A. A weekend plan.
B. A concert.
C. A dance party.
14.What day is it today?
A.Saturday
B.Friday
C.Thursday
15.Why won’t the man go to th e Cool Bar?
A.He dislikes the music.
B.It is always too crowded.
C.The food is too expensive.
16.What is the woman’s problem?
A.She can’t understand Latin.
B.She doesn’t like Latin music.
C.She is not good at Latin dance.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题
17.Why is the speaker going to Australia?
A.His sister just gave birth to a baby.
B.His sister will get married.
C.His sister is terribly ill.
18.What will the speaker do in Sydney?
A.See a show.
B.Visit his friends.
C.Do some scuba-diving.
19.Where will the speaker go on the 10th?
A.Sydney.
B.Melbourne.
C.Canberra.
20.When will the speaker arrive in London?
A.On the 10th.
B.On the 11th.
C.On the 12th.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的网个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Six million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand
Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below. Camping
To protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023.
Fires
Because of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.
Hiking（远足）
Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.
Weather
The weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.
Wildlife
Do not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because there are plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.
21. What can you do first if you want to go camping?
A. Know the permitted paths
B. Stop at Mather and Desert View
C. Make sure not to make a fire
D. Book campgrounds in advance
22.What do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. keep everything out of campgrounds
B. take away everything you bring in
C. carry all the necessary food
D. look after your personal belongings
23. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?
A. They begged food from visitors
B. They were a danger to other gentle animals
C. They ate wrong things and become very ill
D. They kicked and bit visitors
24. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To provide travel information
B. To report some recent news
C. To teach tourists hiking skills
D. To introduce the wild life
B
Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.
Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.
The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend's sofas.
The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving into her studies in the evenings.
Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.
"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said."But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."
Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).
Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.
25. What does the underlined word "abandoned" mean in Chinese?
A. looked after
B. given up
C. worried about
D. thought of
26. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?
A. Her teachers.
B. Her neighbors.
C. A Tiger Mom.
D. A school bus driver.
27. Which of the following words describes Dawn?
A. Open-minded.
B. Good-natured.
C. Strong-willed.
D. Warm-hearted
28. What is the best title for the text?
A. Another Harvard girl.
B. A girl in candle light.
C.The role of Tiger Moms.
D. From homeless to Harvard.
C
Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar,
the reading comprehension is no problem, you are communicating quite fluently, but: Listening is STILL a problem! First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible. The first step is to find listening resources. The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from RealMedia. The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.
Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated (懊恼) by limited understanding. What should you do?
Here is some of the advice I give my students:
●Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.
●Stay relaxed when you do not understand—even if you continue not to understand for a long time.
●Do not translate what you hear into your native la nguage.
●Listen for the general idea of the conversation. Don’t concentrate on detail until you have understood the main ideas.
I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning, when I didn't understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted in confusion. Then, after the first six months, I discovered two very important facts. Firstly, translating creates a wall between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that —even if I didn’t pay much attention, I could usually understand what the speaker had said.
29.The best way to improve our listening is to _________ .
A. practise as much as possible
B. use the Internet like a radio station
C. find as many listening resources as possible
D. speak naturally and read as much as possible
30.Which of the following is a good habit when listening?
A. Try to understand everything.
B. Try to get the main ideas.
C. Pay much attention to details.
D. Translate each word in your mind.
31.Why did the writer mention his/her experience in Germany?
A. To prove the importance of translating.
B. To tell us the importance of staying calm.
C. To point out an ineffective method of listening.
D. To show the problems of speaking a foreign language.
D
Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging(包装) increased by 12% between 2010 and 2015. It now makes up a third of a typical household's waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.
But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material we are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.
32. What does the underlined phrase "over-consumption" refer to?
A. Using too much packaging
B. Recycling too many wastes
C. Making more products than necessary
D. Having more material than is needed
33. The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show .
A. the tendency of cutting household waste
B. the fact of packaging overuse
C. the rapid growth of super markets
D. the increase of packaging recycling
34. According to the text, recycling .
A. helps control the greenhouse effect
B. means burning packaging for energy
C. is the solution to gas shortage
D. leads to a waste of land
35. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality
B. Supermarkets care more about packaging
C. Other products are better packaged than food
D. It is improper to judge quality by packaging
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time. 36 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I w ant to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:
Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? 37
Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 38 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
39 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start. 40 and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Try new things.
B. Ability is easily improved.
C. Make three or four instead.
D. Understand your food better.
E. Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
第三部分英语知识运用
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑.
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 41 her Inky.
“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 42 playmates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the 43 of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 44 . They react to what they see and what you do.”
Inky was a gentle cat, 45 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 46 that would make her different from 47 cats forever.
Kruger had gone down to the basement to 48 the wood stove (火炉）for the night. When he was finished, he 49 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and 50 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.
51 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 52 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help, 53 his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house.
54 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.
“Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky.
Inky 55 to the bedroom door and scratched (抓、挠) 56 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 57 . Brenda found her husband 58 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 59 there,” says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was blessed.” Since the accident, Inky has 60 left Kruger’s side.
41. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered
42. A. like B. as C. except D. among
43. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice[来
44. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neighbors
45. A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering
46. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
47. A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding
48. A. turn on B. shut off C. take off D. give up
49. A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed
50. A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled
51. A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking
52. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself
53. A. and B. but C. or D. so
54. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather
55. A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew
56. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently
57. A. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house
58. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of
59. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering
60. A. never B. ever C. still D. already
第Ⅱ 卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. Chinese Tennis player LiNa was __________(授予)the title “ the world’s 100 most influential people” by American Time magazine.
62 More and more _____________(农业的) products are being shipped abroad.
63. Just to satisfy my ____________(好奇心), how much did you pay for your car?
64. The doctor has ordered me a special________(饮食) to help me to lose weight.
65. Columbus was ahead of his times in his __________(信念) that the world is round..
66. I lost my b_______ and fell on my face.
67. He has been working for a long time, but he is still full of e_______.
68. The job is not tired at all. On the c________, it’s very relaxing..
69. Everyone supposes him to be very poor, but he is quite w_______.
70. What i____________ me most was their ability to deal with any problem.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
每句有一处错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
71. It was not until he came back from Africa that year when he met the girl he would like to marry.
72. Along the way children dressing in long wool coats slopped to look at us.
73. Losing in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
74. The reason why I was late is because I was caught in a heavy rain.
75. There is no doubt whether exams are important. so it is important to have a right attitude to them.
76. The famous musician, as well as his students, were invited to perform at the party.
77. It will be great benefit to you to go to bed early and get up early.
78.It is a truly delightful place, where looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago.
79. As is known to all, many changes have been taken place in the last thirty years in China.
80. Mary mustn't have left school, for her bike is still here.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的网友Tommy 最近为自己发胖感到苦恼。请你根据所给的提示，给他发一封电子邮件。邮件内容包括：1.表示同情与安慰；2.分析可能使他发胖的因素；3.你推荐的健康生活方式。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好。
Dear Tommy ,
Yours sincerely,
Lihua
2020级英语6月月考答案
一、听力
1—5 BBCAC 6—10 BBCBC 11—15 CAABA 16—20 CAABC
二、阅读
21-24 DBCA 25-28 BDCD 29-31 ABC 32-35 DBAD 36—40 BGCAF
三、完型
41-45 CBCAA 46-50 CCBDB 51-55 BDBCB 56-60 CBADA
四、语法填空
61. awarded 62. agricultural 63. curiosity 64.diet 65. belief 66. balance 67 energy 68.contrary
69.wealthy 70. impressed
五、改错
71. when改为that 72. dressing 改为 dressed 73. lost 74. because 改为 that 75. whether 改为 that
76.were 改为was 77. be 后加 of 78. where改为which 79. 去掉been 80 mustn't改为can’t
六、作文
Dear Tommy ,
I am really feeling bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days . The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers .
I have just read an article about overweight kids . It is said that overweight kids don’t exercise enough or eat unhealthy foods which contain too much sugar or fat . No matter what causes your problem , I suggest you go on a balanced diet or just eat less for half a year and see the result . Also , don’t forget to take more exercise . You know , every afternoon after class I play basketball together with my classmates, and it does work for me .
I do hope my ideas will work.
Yours sincerely,
Lihua