山东省高等教育自学考试
英语（二）模拟试题1
（课程代码：00015 考试时间：150分钟）
注意事项：
答案必须写在答题卡规定的区域内，未按要求作答的答案无效。
I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1. Only by developing an understanding and tolerance of different cultural values reach the goal of communicating with native English speakers.__C____
A.a Chinese English learner can
B. does a Chinese English learner
C.can a Chinese English learner
D. a Chinese English learner did
2. ___A___ the leadership of the party, we could not live happily today.
A. But for
B. In case
C. As for
D. Because of
3. I have no idea that this party is ____B___.
A. in her face
B. in her honor
C. in her way
D. for her fancy
4. There is no ___B___ in asking him, for he knows nothing about it.
A. way
B. point
C. sense
D. meaning
5. I ___A___ leave my house when the phone rang.
A. was about to
B. had to
C. was long to
D. was way to
6. ___D____ I asked, I should tell the truth.
A. Was
B. Am
C. Been
D. Were
7. Try ___C___ you will, you can’t succeed.
A. if
B. how
C. as
D. after
8. Suddenly the wild animal charged ___D_____ us.
A. into
B. for
C. of
D. at
9. His illness was _C_____ to bad food.
A. because
B. about
C. due
D. thank
10. He identified her happiness __A____ his own.
A. with
B. in
C. for
D. as
II. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)
下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。请根据上下文要求选出最佳
答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
The artist Andy Warhol famously said that he thought everybody would be famous for fifteen minutes, and with the increasing power of the internet, that’s 11 true today than ever. Anybody with an internet connection and a computer can now become a celebrity.
A celebrity is somebody who is only, or perhaps mostly famous through their presence 12 the internet, an internet personality who crosses over to the mainstream.
A web celebrity. A celebrity.
As people rely on the internet more and more 13 their entertainment needs, it is becoming increasingly attractive 14 a platform for new writing, music, film, and art. The writer Stephen King has published books only on the internet and some musicians get a recording contract through the popularity they build 15 on the web.
Recently an American newspaper, the Seattle PI [Post-Intelligencer] decided to 16 its paper copy and only publish online. As its audience grows, the internet is becoming more powerful in making people famous, and some videos which are 17 on the internet become incredibly 18 , being seen by millions of people in a short space of time. This is 19 where a video of someone dancing and pretending to sing a famous song can get them 20 on TV shows and magazines. It’s an age of celebrity!
A 11. A. more B. less C. much D. little
B 12. A. in B. on C. at D. to
D 13. A. as B. like C. of D. for
C 14. A. like B. in C.as D. to
C 15. A. down B. on C. up D. into
D 16. A. adopt B. adept C. discard D. abandon A 17. A. posted B. advertised C. communicated D. comprehend
A 18. A. popular B. perilous C. fabulous D. fantastic C 19. A. a time B. a period C. an age D. a stage
B 20. A. a presence B. an appearance C. an outlook D. an expression
III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
Gliese 581g is the sixth planet to be found circling a dwarf star some 20 light-years away, in the constellation of Libra. On paperit looks good – three times the mass of
the Earth with possibly a rocky surface and enough gravity to hold on to an atmosphere.
The researchers also promised shirt-sleeve weatherin some regions, but not everywhere. One side of the planet is almost always in sunshine; the other almost always in darkness and estimated temperatures range from minus four degrees Celsius to a very hot 71 degrees. A year meanwhile would go by in just 37 days.
Of course, whether life could really be supported on Gliese 581g will need much more investigation and, most probably, technologies which don't exist yet. But the astronomers say planet hunting is getting easier and they were surprised how quickly they detected the tell-tale signsof this distant body, using ground-based telescopes.
B 21. Which of the following is correct about Gliese 581g?
A. It is a dwarf star with gravity.
B. It is a planet like the earth.
C. It was discovered many centuries ago.
D. It is very close to the earth.
D 22. What does Gliese 581g look like?
A. It has the mass of the sun.
B. It has about the same mass as the earth and its atmosphere.
C. Its rock and atmosphere are about three times the mass of the earth.
D. It is heavier than the earth and has a rocky surface.
C 23. Which of the following is correct about the gravity of Gliese 581g?
A. It fixes the mass on.
B. It is too small to keep anything on the ground.
C. It is enough to hold on to an atmosphere.
D. It helps Gliese 581g to balance between the earth and the sun.
A 24. What does shirt-sleeve weatherprobably mean?
A. So warm that a jacket is not needed.
B. Changeable.
C. Cold.
D. Extremely cold.
C 25. How was Gliese 581g found?
A. A scientist discovered it on the way to the moon.
B. Some scientists found it with a telescope on the shuttle.
C. It was found using telescopes on the earth.
D. It was found with the help of a computer.
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
Officially almost 60,000 Nepalese women are now working in the Middle East but the unofficial estimate is closer to 200,000. Many of them are under 30 years old and will be directly affected by the new ban.
The government's been under growing pressure to do more to protect its workers. Women employed in the informal sector as part of a household are very vulnerable. Nepal's Embassies in the region say they deal with numerous cases of alleged physical or sexual abuse, as well as complaints about unpaid wages and terrible conditions.
Many run safe houses to support women who flee their employer's homes. It's only 18 months since the government ended a 12-year ban on all women workers to the Gulf. That wasimposed after a young woman working in Kuwait committed suicide. Now they're adopting this partial ban in the hope that older women might be less at risk. Nepal has a high unemployment rate and the government is trying to strike a balance between protection and allowing women to pursue opportunities.
Other countries face the same dilemma. Two months ago, Kenya banned its citizens from working in the Middle East because, it said, increasing numbers were being mistreated. Last year, Indonesia introduced a ban on women working as maids in the region. That followed numerous cases of abuse and the execution of an Indonesian maid who was accused of killing her former employer.
A 26. Who will be most probably be affected by the new ban?
A. Young Nepalese women working in the Middle East.
B. Nepalese women just back from the Middle East.
C. Nepalese women working at home.
D. Nepalese women who wants to work for rich families.
C 27. Why does the Nepalese government decide to adopt the ban?
A. Because they wanted women to work at home.
B. Because they wanted Nepalese women to have equal opportunities.
C. Because they wanted to protect the Nepalese women.
D. Because they had a bad relationship with the gulf countries.
D 28. How are the Nepalese women treated when working in the Middle East？
A. They are well treated.
B. They are offered many opportunities.
C. They have much freedom.
D. Many of them are mistreated and abused.
B 29. Which of the following is correct about the ban?
A. It is historical and has never been imposed before.
B. A year and a half ago, another ban existed.
C. It has lasted twelve years.
D. It solves the unemployment problem at home.
C 30. Which of the following is correct?
A. Middle East women work outside their countries.
B. Women working in the Middle East all come from Asia.
C. Women working in the Middle East need protection.
D. Embassies cannot do anything to protect women from their country.
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
Aslick advert by the Melbourne tourist board shows pictures of itsenviable schools, beaches, transport system and nightlife, all of which have helped it earn the number one spot as the world's most liveable city.
The 140 cities in the survey are judged on five broad categories:stability, healthcare, culture and environment, education and infrastructure. The top scorers tend to be mid-sized cities in wealthy countries with a low population density. Some seven of the top ten – including Vancouver, Toronto and Sydney – are in Australia or Canada. Vienna, Helsinki and Auckland also made the top ten.
Of the cities surveyed – and some like Kabul and Baghdad were not included for safety reasons –Dhaka in Bangladesh was rated the leastliveable. Lagos, Harare, Algiers and Karachi all scored poorly as well.
The city that has dropped fastest down the list in the last year is Damascus, due to the ongoing conflict in Syria, while infrastructure improvements in China mean that cities like Shanghai and Suzhou have scored better than they did last year.
C 31. Which of the following cities are not surveyed for liveability?
A. Damascus
B. Shanghai
C. Baghdad
D. Lagos
B 32. Which of the following cities is the most liveable in the world?
A. Helsinki
B. Melbourne
C. Auckland
D. Vancouver
D 33. Which of the following elements is not considered in the survey?
A. Infrastructure
B. Stability
C. Culture
D. Income
A 34. Which of the following cities has dropped fasted in terms of liveability?
A. Damascus
B. Sydney
C. Suzhou
D. Kabul
A 35. Which of the following is not correct according to the passage?
A. The most liveable cities are all located in Europe and America.
B. Environment is surveyed in determining how liveable a city can be.
C. Kabul is not surveyed for safety reasons.
D. Melbourne is one of the most enviable tourist resorts.
IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)
将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的此类、首字母及字母数目均已给出，请将完整的单词写在答题卡上。
36. 避免, 回顾v. a void_ _ _ _
37. 情况,形式n. circumstance_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
38. 木工工作n. carpentry_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
39. 庆祝,歌颂v. celebrate _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
40. 平凡的a. commonplace _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
41. 经常地,不断地adv. constantly _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
42. 构思,以为v. conceive _ _ _ _ _ _ _
43. 向人求教, 查阅v. consult _ _ _ _ _ _
44. 渴望,热望n. craving _ _ _ _ _ _
45. 美味的, 可口的a. delicious _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
46. 原则, 纪律, 学科n. discipline _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
47. 变坏, 变质n. deterioration _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
48. 有效的,被实施的a. effective _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
49. 忍耐力,持久力n. endurance _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
50. 环境n. environment _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
51. 短命的,短暂的a. ephemeral _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
52. 幻象, 错觉n. Illusion _ _ _ _ _ _ _
53. 免疫力,抵抗力n. Immunity _ _ _ _ _ _ _
54. 平常,平庸之才n. mediocrity _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
55. 缓和v. moderate _ _ _ _ _ _ _
V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item)
请根据下列各句的意思，将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白，并将答案写在答题卡上。
56.There again, men showed less __ tolerance ____ (tolerate) of cheating than women.
57. When an alien lives with you in your land, do not __ mistreat ___ (treat) them.
58. Getting Japan to sign up to a meaningful deal will be extremely difficult, given _ intense ____(intensity) opposition from farmers.
59. She did not let her health problems interfere with her responsibilities as coach and __ leader _____(leadership).
60. How much risk you are willing to accept for a given potential return is a __ determination ____(determine) you will have to make for yourself.
61. Investors have reason to ask for more ____ disclosure ___ (disclose) from the company.
62. All she had done for him in the past few years was of no _ avail _____ (available).
63. But I was made to feel very _ conscious _____ (consciousness)of it and that it was
a major wound in Chinese public memory.
64. Mr. Cooper proved to be a bold decision-maker, an effective politician and a competent __ competent ____(compete) economist.
65. Habit can never conquer nature. She is forever __ unconquered _____ (conquer).
VI. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item)请将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题卡上。
66. 他们再也支持不了多久了。
They cannot endure much longer.
67. 由于洪水，价格下降了。
The prices are declined because of the flood.
68. 法庭调查结果将于下周五公布。
The findings of the court will be published next Friday.
69. 他因拒绝服从院长的命令而被解雇了。
He had been fired for refusing to obey the order from the dean.
70. 这些都减价出售，毛病要向顾客指明。
He had been fired for refusing to obey the order from the dean.
VII. Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese (15 points)请将下列各句译成汉语并将答案写在答题卡上。He had been fired for refusing to obey the order from the dean.
71. If you have learnt to love books as a child, the reading habit will never desert you. But if this has not been your good fortune, you tend to think of reading as a bore.
A few, but very few, come to the habit late in life. The circumstances which help to set a child on the path to the literary adventure are: a life even barely above real poverty, so that there is cope in the family for thoughts and activities not wholly devoted to the struggle for making a living; the availability of free books either at home or in a public library; and the possession of a character both curious and independent.
In order to desire to read one must be curious. A few children are able to keep this curiosity and their mental independence alive despite the educational system of their country. But many fail to do so either because of an overstrict system where what is most important is memory work; or because of a careless and lazy one where even the basic disciplines of literacy are ignored in the sacred name of free expression.
如果你从小就学会爱读书，阅读的习惯将会陪伴你一生。但是如果你没有这么幸运，你会觉得阅读枯燥乏味。有些人，但是很少，会在日后爱上阅读。有助于帮助孩子走上文学之旅的环境包括：不算特别贫困的生活，这样一来家里就有思考和活动的余地，无需全力以赴为生计而奋斗；家里或公共图书馆里可以获得免费阅读的书籍；拥有好奇而独立的性格。
若要心系读书，人一定要好奇。有些孩子能够保持这种好奇心和思想的独立，尽管他们国家的教育体系（可能对此不利）。但是很多孩子却无法做到这些，要么因为过于严苛的教育体系过于强调死记硬背，要么因为粗疏、懒散的教育体系以自由表达的堂皇理由忽视了最基本的读书原则。
2018年考研英语二真题及答案解析 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful?Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people wiill 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3. In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students' willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist?Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified;another twe nty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock th em clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 .Subsequent experiments reproduced this effect wit h other stimuli, 9 the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and pho tographs of disgusting insects. The drive to 10 is deeply rooted in humans,much the same as the ba sic drives for 11 or shelter,says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago. Curiosity is often considered a good instinct-it can 12 new scientific advances, for instance-but sometimes such 13 can back fire.The insight that curiosity can drive you to do 14 things is a profound one.Unhealthy curiosity is possible to 15 ,however. In a f inal experiment,participants who were encouraged to 16 how they would
自考英语二课后习题答案 【篇一：自考英语2课后练习答案(已经整理过)】 第一部分 text a 【课文译文】 怎样成为一名成功的语言学习者 决策是从可供挑选的行动方案中作出选择，目的在于确定并实现组 织机构的目标 或目的。之所以要决策是因为存在问题，或是目标或目的不对，或 某种东西妨碍目标或目的实现。 因此，决策过程对于管理人员非常重要。管理者所做的一切几乎都 与决策有关， 事实上，有人甚至认为管理过程就是决策过程。虽然决策者不能预 测未来，但他们的许多决策要求他们必须考虑未来可能会发生的情况。管理者必须对未来的事情作出最佳的猜测，并使偶然性尽可能 少地发生。但因为总是存在着未知情况，所以决策往往伴随着风险。有时失误的决策带来的后果不很严重，但有时就会不堪设想。 选择就是从多种选项中进行取舍，没有选择，就没有决策。决策本 身就是一个选 择的过程，许多决策有着很广的选择范围。例如，学生为了实现自 己获得学位的目标，可能会从多门课程中进行选择，对于管理者来说，每一个决策都受到政策、程序、法律、惯例等方面的制约，这 些制约存在于一个组织的各个部门里。 选项就是可供选择的种种可行的行动方案。没有选项，就没有选择，因而也就没 有决策。如果看不到任何选项，这意味着还没有对问题进行彻底的 研究。例如，管理者有时会用“非此即彼”的方式处理问题，这是他 们简化问题的方法。这种简化问题的习惯常常使他们看不到其他的 选项。 在管理这个层次上，制定决策包括：识别选项和缩小选项范围，其 范围小到微乎 其微，大到近乎无限。 决策者必须有某种方法来断定几种选项中的最佳选项，即哪个选项 最有利于实现
Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 . In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested. Student’s willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified, another twenty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 subsequent experiments reproduced, this effect with other
00015英语二试卷及答案 发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读：6927 【字体：大中小】 本套单元测试共 10 题，共 100 分。答题得分：100 分 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [1] I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得分：10分 答： D A before all B first of all C after all D above all 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [2] His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place ___. 得分：10分 答： C A in ease B at ease C with ease D with easiness 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [3] Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment. 得分：10分 答： B A need B short C scarce D empty 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [4] It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college. 得分：10分 答： B A was B has been C will be D had been 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [5] He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship.
考研英语二真题及答案 解析完整版 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
英语二真题： Section 1 Use of Eninglish Directions : Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who（ 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the （2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who（ 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the （ 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,（5) an average guy ,up（ 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation （7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article（ 8) to soldiers .And Joe A common name for a guy who never （9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has（ 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe. GI .joe had a (11)career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle(13)portrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the (14)side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were(15)or what towns were captured or liberated, His reports(16)the “willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men(17)the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18)of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. (19)Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier,(20)the most important person in their lives. 1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed 2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal 3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded 4.[A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes 5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence 6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against 7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming 8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down 9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed 10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither
Unit l The Power of Language 参考译文 对话范例 请朗读下面的对话，注意说话者提出建议的方式。 史蒂夫：嗨，珍妮，想不想这周末一起做点什么？ 珍妮：当然了。做什么呢？ 史蒂夫：不知道。你有什么想法吗？ 珍妮：看电影怎么样？ 史蒂夫：好主意。看什么电影呢？ 珍妮：那就看《机动部队4》吧。 史蒂夫：我不想看那部电影，我不喜欢看充满暴力的影片。《疯狂的布朗医生》怎么样？听说很有趣。 珍妮：好的。就看这部吧！几点开始？ 史蒂夫：8点在瑞克斯影院。看电影之前我们吃点东西怎么样？ 珍妮：当然了，好主意。去新开的意大利餐馆梅开缇吧。 史蒂夫：太好了1 6点钟在那不见不散。 珍妮：好的。6点钟梅开缇见。再见。 史蒂夫：再见。 指导实践 要求：给你的朋友提一些建议，告诉他们什么地方适合度假。利用你自己的信息，也可以运用下面的提示。你想去……吗？ 我们去……好吗？ 我们去……吧。 我们为什么不去……呀？
去……怎么样？ 好主意。 谢谢你，给了我那么多好的建议。 TextA 读前问题： 1．通常情况下，你是否会反对作者提出的观点？你认为什么是积极阅读？ 2．你希望作者就批判性阅读提出什么样的建议呢？ 批判性阅读 批判性阅读适用于非小说类文学写作，作者要么提出观点，要么陈述事实。批判性阅读就是积极阅读，不仅仅要解决作者所说的话，还要对其提出质疑，进行评价，进而形成自己的独特的观点。要想成为批判性读者，就要做到以下几点： 考虑写作的语境。你所阅读的文章，其作者的文化背景也许与你截然不同，抑或文章是以前写的，与你所处的时代也完全不同。无论哪种情况，你都必须意识到你的价值观和态度与作者所述的价值观和态度是不同的，要充分考虑这些差异。 质疑作者提出的观点。不要按照字面意思来理解文章的内容，在此之前，一定要搞清楚作者是否提供了足够的证据，证明他的观点是正确的。查找事实、例证和统计数据，还要看看作者是否结合了各学术权威的著作。 对比该文章与相关话题的其他文章。看一下文章是否与别人写的相关话题的文章一致，如果有不一致之处，就要仔细评价作者所提供的证据。 分析作者的假设。假设就是作者为了提出观点而认为正确的东西。在很多情况下，作者的假设都不是直接表述出来的，这就是说你必须认真阅读才能找到假设。一旦找到了假设，就必须确定是否合理。 评价作者利用的资料。在评价时，一定要确认资料来源是可靠的。例如，要想写物理学上取得的里程碑式的成就，那么爱因斯坦就是可靠的资料来源。此外，还要保证资料的相关性，有关诗歌的话题与爱因斯坦就不相关了。最后，如果作者写的是当今的话题，那就必须用当今的资料。例如，如果作者讨论的是目前物理方面的知识，那么就不适合
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷 （课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying. Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buya used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore， allows you to drive the
00015英语二试题及答案 发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读：6927 【字体：大中小】 本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。答题得分：100 分 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [1]I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得 分： 10分 答：D A before all B first of all C after all D above all 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [2]His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place __ _. 得 分： 10分 答：C A in ease B at ease C with ease D with easiness 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [3]Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment.得 分： 10分 答：B A need B short C scarce D empty 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [4]It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college. 得 分： 10分 答：B A was B has been C will be D had been
【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [5]He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship. 得 10分 分： 答：B A taken away B taken in C taking away D taken up 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [6]The team doctor insisted that the route _____ because of the possible danger. 得 10分 分： 答：C A could be changed B would be changed C be changed D might be changed 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [7]Problems can _____ when people have no knowledge of the law. 得 10分 分： 答：C A rise B jump C arise D lift 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [8]The _____ lady is believed to be the thief wanted by the police. 得 10分 分： 答：A A beautifully dressed B dressed beautifully C beautiful dressing D beautiful dress 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [9]The manager did not offer him the job because of his untidy _____.
《大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案(珍藏版) Text A Unit 1 Exercises for the Text I. 1.d 2.a 3.c 4.d 5.d II. 1.task 2.intelligent 3.research 4.clue 5.conclusion 6.repeat https://www.doczj.com/doc/877483543.html,municate 8.purpose 9.probably 10.outline III. 1.Instead of 2.therefore 3.more...than 4.even 5.First of all 6.because 7.on the other hand 8.finally 9.looking for 10.Conversely IV. 1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. https://www.doczj.com/doc/877483543.html,nguage learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chance to use the language. https://www.doczj.com/doc/877483543.html,nguage learning should be active,independent and purposeful. 4.Learning a language is different from learning maths. 5.The teacher often imparts successfull language learning experiences to us. Vocabulary Exercises I. 1.a.success b.successful c.successfully 2.a.indepence b.depend c.dependent 3.a.covered b.uncover c.discovered 4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purpose II. 1.inexact 2.technique 3.outlined https://www.doczj.com/doc/877483543.html,municate 5.regularly 6.clues 7.intelligent 8.incomplete 9.similar 10.statement III. 1.disagree 2.independent 3.incomplete 4.inexact 5.uncover IV. 1.They find it hard to master a foreign language. 2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways. 3.Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher. 4.We are willingto help our friends. 5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully. Text B Exercises for the Text I. 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.T 10.F II. 1.With the help of their fingers 2."I am thirsty." 3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-water 4.Put his hands on his stomach
山东省2006年7月高等教育自学考试 英语（二）试卷【14学分】 （课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟） PART ONE (50 POINTS) I. V ocabulary and Structure (10points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。 1. Kate is a good student, . A. her math probems are always rewritten to ensure clearnness B. her math problems are always rewriting to ensure cleanness C. her math problems always rewritten to ensure cleanness D. her math problems always rewriting to ensure cleanness 2. you are to accept these facts, you’ll be. A. The better able… the less angry B. The best able… the least angry C. Better able… less angry D. Best able… least angry 3.To stay there wating was they could only do. A. how B. what C. / D. that 4. Not only rising, but unemployment was on the increase. A. the inflation rate was B. was the inflation rate C. the inflation rate is D. is the inflation rate 5. The working conditions in this factory are so terrible that the workers can no longer them. A. come up with B. put up with C. take on with D. put on with 6. When attending a formal dinner, you should look your to show your respect others. A. good … for B. best … for C. good … to D. best … to 7. He me two yuan for repairing the bicycle. A. charged B. spent C. took D. cost 8. At last, justice has and the guilty man has been punished. A. prevailed B. delivered C. endured D. faded 9. He is a(n) teacher and can teach almost all the courses of the courses of the English Department. A. stern B. potential C.objective D. versatile 10.These figures are not with the results obtained in previous experiments. A. conservative B. considerate C. consistent D. constant II. Cloze Test (10points, 1 point for each item) 下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。 In the United States, a university 11 from a college, but they share similarities at the same time. A university is 12 larger than a college, and a university program for undergraduates usually 13 four years. College students usually 14 four years in school, too. In this way, a university and a college are 15 . A college, 16 , usually has only one or two kinds of programs. A college does not have graduate or
2011年研究生入学考试英语二真题 Section I Use of English Directions：Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) "The Internet affords anonymity to its users — a boon to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cybercrime that has 1 across the Web. Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing a semblance of safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ? Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation’s cyberczar, offered the Obama government a 4 to make the We b a safer place — a “voluntary identify” system that would be the high-tech5of a physical key, fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled6one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential7 to a specifi c computer, an d would authenticat e users at a range o f online services. The idea is to8 a federation of private online identify systems. Users could9 which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license10 by the government. Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have sign-on”systems that make it possible for users to11 just once but use many different services. 12 , the approach would create a “walled garden” in safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of13 community. Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with14 ,trusting the identities of the infrastructure that the transaction runs15 .'" Still, the administration’s plan has16 privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such an initiative push toward what would17 be a license” mentality. The plan has also been greeted with18 by some experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem”would still leave much of the Internet19 .They argue that should be20 to register and identify themselves, in drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads. 1． A.swept B.skipped C.walked D.ridden 2． A.for B.within C.while D.though 3． A.careless https://www.doczj.com/doc/877483543.html,wless C.pointless D.helpless 4． A.reason B.reminder https://www.doczj.com/doc/877483543.html,promise D.proposal
Unit 10 Ode to Public Transport Text A Pre-reading Questions 1.Do you find it important to use public transportation? What are some of the reasons? 2.What suggestions do you give to others on using public transportation? The Importance of Public Transportation A US Congressman once proclaimed that, “There can be no doubt that the transportation sector is the most critical sector of our economy.” I know exactly what he means. In this day and age, access to transportation is considered a necessity. Public transportation is defined as a service that is available for use by the general public. It is a cheaper and environmentally friendly alternative. It is not a transportation service that you can arrange privately to suit your own personal convenience (although you may, to a certain extent, such as paying for a cabin or suite on a train or ship) since you have to consider other passengers who are riding and making similar arrangements with you. I have experienced first-hand how important public transportation is. I live in Saipan , a US territory and the closest things we have to public transportation are tourist and school buses. You have to have your own car or bike, rent a car, or pay upfront for a taxi to go from point A to
2017年考研英语二真题及答案解析 跨考教育英语教研室 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different，with academics，writers，and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital，and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.. A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort，one 4 by purposelessness：Without jobs to give their lives 5 ，people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression，double the rate for 7 Americans. Also，some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality，mental-health problems，and addicting9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work，a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today，the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring，degrading，unhealthy，and a waste of human potential，” says John Danaher，a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway. These days，because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers，people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work，I often feel 18 ，” Danaher says，adding，“In a world in which I don’t have to work，I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters. 1. [A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring [答案][C] warning 2. [A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty [答案][A] inequality 3. [A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction [答案][D] prediction 4. [A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured [答案][A] characterized 5. [A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom [答案][B] meaning 6. [A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless [答案][B] Indeed