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2016年北京自主招生英语模拟试题:强调句

2016年北京自主招生英语模拟试题:强调句
2016年北京自主招生英语模拟试题:强调句

2016年北京自主招生英语模拟试题:强调句

【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】

1:It is not who is right but what is right ______ is of importance.

A、which

B、it

C、that

D、this

2:It was in the small house was destroyed by the flood he spent his childhood.

A、which; that

B、that; where

C、which; which

D、that; which

3:It was at the airport _____ was completed last year _____ he worked as a volunteer helping foreigners in need of translation service.

A、which; where

B、that; where

C、which; that

D、where; what

4:

12。It was in this very village ______ he was born and brought up.

A、where

B、there

C、when

D、That

5:Is it in the factory ______ you visited last week ______ this kind of car is made?

A、/; that

B、where; when

C、where; that

D、/;when

6:Was it bythe roadside wherethe six blind men quarrelled allday long?

A B C D

7:阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

【小题1】He asked his sister___________________________ (她将什么时候回家). (come)

【小题2】She asked me ____________________________ (我是否看见了他) the day before. (see)

【小题3】The museum ____________________ (我参观过的) years ago is now a school.

【小题4】Do you still remember the day ______________________(我们见面) in the park? (meet)

【小题5】Only if you study hard ____________________ (你才能通过这次考试). (pass)

【小题6】It was John _____________________ (把这些钥匙遗失在这) yesterday. (leave)

【小题7】_____________________ (一旦你理解) the meaning of the poem, you will enjoy it very much. (once) 【小题8】It was the third time that _______________ (他来到) to this mountain village to see the children. (come) 【小题9】Although he is in poor health, ________________ (但是他依然努力工作). (work)

【小题10】No one knows ___________________ (中国会起什么作用) in the international business in the future. (part)

8:完成句子

【小题1】Without , she jumped to her feet and rushed out of the classroom.(ask)

未征得老师的许可,她跳了起来,冲出教室。

【小题2】You wouldn’t allow your children telling untruths to the family, would you?( get)

你不会允许你的孩子对家人说谎而侥幸逃脱的,对吧?

【小题3】At the award ceremony, Mr. Jackson said:“For me , there has been than your supp ort.”(great)

在颁奖仪式上,杰克逊先生说:“对我来说,最大的回报莫过于你们的支持。”

【小题4】It is strange that Jake the newly bought TV (take)

杰克竟然将新买的电视机给拆了,真奇怪!

【小题5】“Why are you here?”, Alice looked at the boy, (surprise)

“你怎么在这里?”爱丽丝看着那个男孩,感到非常吃惊。

【小题6】It was the wind the fire’s rapid advance.(account)

火势能快速蔓延是由于风。

【小题7】Born and in a small village in America , he didn’t know much about the outside world.(bring)

出生在美国一个小村里,他对外面的世界知之不多。

【小题8】 A group of children on the playground in JingZhou Middle School this time yesterday.(find)

昨天此时,有人发现一群孩子在荆州中学操场上玩耍。

【小题9】I go out Tom came in.(about)

我正要出去,这时汤姆进来了。

【小题10】He was always smiling , but now it seems that he with others.(find)

他过去总是微笑,但现在他好像总是对别人吹毛求疵。

9:完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

【小题1】With many more trees ________________, the farmers refused to take a rest, for fear of missing the best planting time.(plant)

还要栽很多树,农民担心错过最佳栽种季节,都不愿休息。

【小题2】________________ the possible snowstorm at hand, they determined to stay at home for the holiday.

(inform)

得到通知可能有暴风雪即将到来,他们决定假期呆在家里。

【小题3】I really want to know ________________ that Gangnan style is so popular all over the world.(why)

我真的想知道是为什么江南style如此风靡全世界。

【小题4】Thank you for your help! Otherwise we ________________ the project on time.(complete)

非常感谢你的帮助!否则我们不会按时完成这项工程。

【小题5】This is the most attractive book ________________.(read)

这是我所看过的最吸引人的一本书。

【小题6】Mary left home after graduation and never ________________ since then.(hear)

玛丽毕业后就离开了家,从此我们再也没有收到她的来信。

【小题7】Just accept them for who they are ,and give them encouragement to ________________ as you do.(live)接受他们的现状并给予他们鼓励,让他们和你们一样过上丰富多彩而又充实的生活。

【小题8】The rooms were in a total mess when we came back form Wuhan——the house seemed

________________.(break)

当我们从武汉回来时发现屋里一片狼藉——好像有人闯进来过。

【小题9】If you can win the game today, ________________ to go on a holiday next month.(allow)

如果今天你赢了这场比赛,下个月就允许你去度假。

【小题10】________________ matters most in the face of danger.(stay)

面对危险时最为重要的是我们应该保持镇静。

10:【题文】—He said he would finish it on time.

—Well,maybe ________ is not what he says but what he does that counts.

11:

第II卷

I. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1. 这美丽的风景是无法描述的。(beyond)

___________________________________________________________________________________

2. 日常运动对保持身体健康很重要。(play)

___________________________________________________________________________________

3. 宇航员们曾尝试在太空种植西红柿。(attempt v.)

___________________________________________________________________________________

4. 那位科学家认为还要好几年这个理论才能付诸于实践。(before)

___________________________________________________________________________________

5. 正是由于他利用各种机会用英语交流,才使他的英语水平有了很大提高。(It…that…)

___________________________________________________________________________________

答案部分

1、C

试题分析:考查强调句:结构是It is/was+强调部分+that…,强调的是:not who is right but what is right,句意:不是谁对而是什么是对的才重要。选C。

考点:考查强调句:

点评:同时强调句型在高考中每年必出,关键是要会判断,平时练习时要有这个意识。it is /was+被强调部分+that/who+…判断方法是去掉it is /was that/who句子不缺成分,即为强调句型。

2、A

此句 was destroyed by the flood为the small house的定语从句,后面是强调句的that部分,所以选择A项3、C

试题分析:考查定语从句和强调句型。本题第一空which指代先行词the airport在定语从句which was completed last year中做主语,第二空that与句首的it was构成强调句型。句意:就是在去年完工的机场里他充当一个志愿者来帮助那些需要翻译服务的外国人。故C正确。

考点:考查定语从句和强调句型

点评:定语从句的关键在于分析句子结构,定语从句中如果既不缺主语,也不缺宾语和表语,就要考虑是否用关系副词或whose作定语,意为“谁的”。至于如何判断缺不缺主或是宾语,尤其是缺宾语的情况,要将先行词带到定从中谓语动词之后看是否符合逻辑搭配,如符合则缺宾语,如不符合就不缺。同时强调句型在高考中每年必出,关键是要会判断,平时练习时要有这个意识。it is /was+被强调部分+that/who+…判断方法是去掉it is /was that/who句子不缺成分,即为强调句型。

4、D

5、A

6、B where--- that

这是一个强调句式,所以只能用that。

7、

【小题1】When she would come back home

【小题2】if/whether I had seen him

【小题3】(that/which) I visited

【小题4】when/on which we met

【小题5】can you/will you be able to pass the exam

【小题6】who/that left the keys here

【小题7】Once you understand

【小题8】he had come to

【小题9】he still works hard

【小题10】what part China will play

【小题1】(注意时态和语序)

【小题2】(注意时态和语序)

【小题3】(考查定语从句)

【小题4】(注意引导词不可省)

【小题5】(注意时态和语序)

【小题6】(强调句型)

【小题7】(once的含义)

【小题8】(注意时态)

【小题9】(注意不要加but)

【小题10】(考查play a part的用法)

8、

【小题1】asking for the teacher’s permission

【小题2】to get away with

【小题3】no greater reward /no reward greater

【小题4】should have taken apart

【小题5】feeling surprised

【小题6】that accounted for

【小题7】brought up

【小题8】were found playing

【小题9】was about to … when

【小题10】is always finding fault with

试题分析:

【小题1】考查词组:征得老师的许可asking for the teacher’s permission,without后面接动名词做宾语

【小题2】考查词组:侥幸逃脱get away with 因为是allow sb to do,用不定式

【小题3】考查否定词和比较级连用表示最高级:最大的回报no greater reward /no reward greater

【小题4】考查情态动词should表示“竟然”should have taken apart竟然拆了

【小题5】考查现在分词做状语:感到非常吃惊。feeling surprised

【小题6】考查强调句:It was+强调部分+that…,由于account for,填that accounted for

【小题7】考查词组:养育bring up用过去分词做状语和born并列:brought up

【小题8】考查词组:find sb doing发现某人正在做…的被动式:were found playing

【小题9】考查固定搭配:刚要做…这时…,用过去时:was about to … when

【小题10】考查词组:find fault with吹毛求疵,现在进行时和always连用表示说话人埋怨的感情色彩:is always finding fault with

考点:考查完成句子

点评:这道题的汉语意思已经给出,要学生根据句子的含义,找出缺少的词组,需要用适当的形式填写,动词的时态,名词的数都要考虑。

9、

【小题1】to plant

【小题2】Informed of / Having been informed of

【小题3】why it is

【小题4】wou ldn’t have completed

【小题5】(that) I have(ever) read

【小题6】have we heard from her

【小题7】live as rich and full a life

【小题8】to have been broken into

【小题9】you will be allowed

【小题10】That we should stay calm

试题分析:

【小题1】考查with符合结构:有这么多的树要种,农民拒绝休息:说明树将要种,用with+宾语+不定式:to plant 【小题2】考查过去分词或者现在分词的完成被动式做状语:Informed of / Having been informed of,they和inform 是动宾关系,用过去分词做状语也可以理解成有先后关系,用现在分词的完成被动式做状语。

【小题3】考查强调句的特殊问句,句型是:疑问词+is/was+that+其余部分,因为是做宾语从句:所以语序改成陈述句:why it is

【小题4】考查虚拟语气:这里的Otherwise ="If" it hadn’t been for your help,主句用wouldn’t have completed 【小题5】考查定语从句:先行词是the most attractive book,定语从句中缺少宾语用that引导,而且可以省略,因为先行词是被最高级修饰,所以不能用which:(that) I have(ever) read

【小题6】考查倒装句:never放在and后面的句子开头,这句话用部分倒装,因为是和since then连用,用现在完成时.have we heard from her

【小题7】考查as…as结构:as+adj+a/an+名词+as这样的顺序要注意:填live as rich and full a life

【小题8】考查不定式的用法:seem to have done似乎已经做了什么:to have been broken into

【小题9】考查时态语态:条件状语从句是If you can win the game today, 主句是一般将来时,而且you和allow 是被动关系,用you will be allowed

【小题10】考查主语从句:主语从句是完整的时候用that引导,而且that不能省略:That we should stay calm

考点:考查完成句子

点评:这道题的汉语意思已经给出,要学生根据句子的含义,找出缺少的词组或句型,需要用适当的形式填写,动词的时态,名词的数都要考虑。

10、it

考查强调句型。句意:——他说他会按时完工。——可能重要的不是他说的话而是他的行动。由句意可知,答语是强调句型,由强调句型的构成可知,应填it。

11、

1. The beauty of the scenery is beyond description.

2. Daily sports play an important part/role in keeping healthy.

Daily exercise plays an important part/role in keeping healthy.

3. Astronauts attempted to plant tomatoes in space.

4. The scientist believed that it would be years before the theory was put into practice.

Or: The scientist believes that it will be years before the theory is put into practice.

5. It is because he takes every opportunity to communicate in English that his English has been improved greatly./ has improved greatly

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