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2015中考英语模拟

2015中考英语模拟
2015中考英语模拟

笔试部分

i) 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共7小题,每小题1分)

13. To ________ water, air or land means to make it dirty and dangerous to live in or to use.

A. protect

B. pollute

C. produce

14. If you give an ________ of something that has happened, you give people reasons for it.

A. explanation

B. expression

C. experience

15. — More and more students choose to go ________ to further their studies. What about you?

— But they spend ________ money in a foreign country. I’ll try to study in the best university in China.

A. aboard; much too

B. around; too many

C. abroad; too much

16. — What do you do with your lucky money, Jack?

—The Students’ Union is ________ money for poor children. I’ll donate some.

A. rising

B. raising

C. applying

17. — Have your parents or friends given you any advice about the problem?

— No, I have made a decision to ________ myself.

A. depend on

B. hear from

C. pass by

18. —Some Chinese tourists received complaints because of talking in a loud ________ in a restaurant.

— We should be ________ those visitors and behave ourselves.

A. sound; used to

B. voice; different from

C. noise; the same as

19. —No matter how or why you dislike wolves, you’ll love them in the film Wolf Totem.

— Yes. The wolves in the movie are intelligent. But they are becoming ________ animals.

A. embarrassed

B. disabled

C. endangered

ii) 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共8小题,每小题1分)

20. Yesterday I returned the book Life without Limits to the school library. It’s really an inspiring book.

A. came back

B. gave back

C. paid back

21. — Our Chinese teacher took up photography after she retired. Look at her beautiful photos.

—Awesome! It’s re ally a good hobby for her.

A. turned her interest to

B. began to help with

C. did very well in

22. What a beautiful New Year’s Eve! The fireworks light up the sky over Victoria Harbour.

A. make … bright

B. keep … modern

C. keep … quiet

23. — I have trouble getting along with my classmates. What should I do?

— I think you should be friendly to them first. Above all, you should help them when they are in trouble.

A. At last

B. Most importantly

C. First of all

24. — Many people are attracted to new technology, such as the AppleWatch.

—Yes, that’s because new technology can make our lives better and better.

A. are busy with

B. guard against

C. have interest in

25. —What’s the matter with Mike? He didn’t co me to school today.

— His mother said he was under the weather. He has to stay in bed for two days.

A. pale

B. sick

C. cold

26. — There are fewer and fewer days with blue sky in Shenzhen.

— But most people are unaware of the danger of air pollution.

A. don’t realize

B. want to know

C. are worried about

27. — Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the Star of Outlook Contest!

— Thank you. Hundreds of students took part in it, but I made it with my teacher’s he lp.

A. deserved it

B. caught it

C. succeeded

III、完型填空(15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从28-37各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)

It was a long drive to the Veteran’s (退役军人) hospital. My brother and I went to visit our Dad who had been admitted days earlier, weak, sick and confused. The 28 diagnosed (诊断) him with a heart attack and found cancer cells in his brain. My Dad looked so sad lying there in bed. It wasn’t just the 29 that was getting to him. It was also being so 30 his family and friends.

As I sat by his bed, a little woman with a big smile walked into his room. She was at least 80 years

old but seemed to have the 31 of someone 60 years younger. She was a 32 delivering handmade get-well car ds from the local school. Gently, she took my Dad’s hand and thanked him for his service to our country. It was the first time that I saw my Dad smile since he got 33 . I followed her into the hallway as she left and thanked her for raising my Dad’s

34 . “I am just sharing a little love, sweetie,” she said with a smile as she walked into the next

35 room to share a little more.

That 80-year-old angel reminded me again of what is 36 in our lives: sharing our love. When we share our love, we create 37 not only in the hearts of those around us, but in our own hearts as well. When we share our love, we make our lives brighter and the world better.

28. A. scientist B. nurse C. doctor

29. A. weakness B. illness C. loneliness

30. A. different from B. strange to C. far away from

31. A. energy B. health C. wealth

32. A. manager B. volunteer C. headmaster

33. A. sick B. married C. well

34. A. dreams B. spirits C. arms

35. A. nurse’s B. doctor’s C. patient’s

36. A. important B. difficult C. interesting

37. A. surprise B. joy C. safety

IV、阅读理解(30分)

阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将

相应的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)

A

between buildings or near trees. The machine can travel for half an hour powered by petrol. It can fly as

38. Why did Britain’s Prince William pay a visit to China?

A. He led the Aston Villa players to play a soccer game in China.

B. He came to start the UK-China Cultural Exchange of 2015.

C. He wanted to watch a soccer game in Shanghai Nanyang High School.

D. He came to find good Chinese players for the English Premier League.

39. Which of these names can be used as a screen name after March 1?

A. Yao Ming

B. Lady Gaga

C. Duang

D. WTO

40. You can do the following things with the Martin Jetpack in 2017EXCEPT ________.

A. Fly at the speed of 74 km/h.

B. Take off near a small river.

C. Fly to a height of about 1kilometer.

D. Travel powered by two white batteries.

41. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the news?

A. Prince William has been to Shanghai for several times.

B. You might fly a personal practical jetpack to school in 2017.

C. If your WeChat account is shut down, you can never get it back.

D. You can fly to New Zealand from Shenzhen by jetpack in two years.

B

A 30-year-old Maths teacher and his wife were found dead in Main Street Hotel last night. Detective Holmes went to the hotel and tried to find some clues. To his disappointment, he didn’t find anything useful for the case. The door was closed and the windows weren’t broken. There was no sign of fighting. There weren’t even any fingerprints in the room.

However, he did notice something unusual. In the hand of the teacher, there was an apple pie! “What does it mean?” Detective Holmes thought hard. Suddenly, he thought of something. Then he rushed to Room 314 and knocked at the door.

Surprisingly, there was no answer in the room. The hotel keeper opened the door and everybody was shocked to find there was also a dead body, a young woman. On the table, there was a note: I did it. I killed the Maths teacher because he cheated on me. He said he wasn’t married. He lied to me.

The case was closed. Everyone wanted to know how Detective Holmes could find the murderer. “Well, it’s a secret, but the answer is not difficult. Let me give you some clues. Just think about the pie and the man’s job!”

42. What did Detective Holmes find in the room?

A. Some broken glass

B. The sign of fighting

C. Some fingerprints

D. An apple pie in the teacher’s hand

43. Why did Detective Holmes think of Room 314?

A. Because “pie” is pronounced as “π” which refers to 3.14.

B. Because it was March 14th when the murder happened.

C. Because the person who lived in Room 314 was dead.

D. Because the Maths teacher never liked apple pies.

44. From the note, we know the young woman ________ the Maths teacher.

A. was killed by

B. told lies to

C. sold the pie to

D. hated and

killed

45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. A teacher and his wife were found dead in Room 314.

B. In the end, the murderer also killed herself in the hotel.

C. The poli ce found a note in the teacher and his wife’s room.

D. Everyone knew how Detective Holmes found the murderer.

C

Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that

besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the

smog and how to deal with it. Chai Jing, a former CCTV hostess,

discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.

The 103-minute film was released on major Chinese websites on

Feb 28. It has rapidly pushed the public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She concludes that burning too much coal and oil of poor quality is the main cause of PM2.5 and smog.

In her film, Chai also states that ordinary people can also do something to help control smog. For example, we can live a greener life by using more public transportation, such as the subway or buses. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it by calling the hotline 12369 for complaints and questions about environmental issues. We can also ask our parents to clean the kitchen regularly. This can avoid extra harmful gas. If we find any source of pollution, we can take a picture of it and post it on our social media accounts. Remember to add “@local environmental departments” on weibo. Finally, we can look out for factories that pollute the environment and avoid buying products made from these factories.

46. What is the documentary Under the Dome mainly about?

A. Visiting officials and scientists.

B. Giving out smog in the major cities.

C. The result of burning coal and oil of poor quality.

D. Air pollution and the call for a change to the environment.

47. Which is NOT included in Chai’s suggestions to wards reducing smog?

A. Using more public transportation.

B. Take a picture of harmful gases and smog.

C. Dialing the hotline 12369 for complaints.

D. Asking parents to clean the kitchen regularly.

48. Which of the following sentences is TRUE about this article?

A. Living a green life can help reduce smog.

B. Many Chinese know how to deal with the smog.

C. The film was successful on major Chinese websites.

D. Many people have joined in efforts to make a difference.

49. What is the best title for the article?

A. Under the Dome

B. Act with Chai Jing

C. Living with Polluted Sky

D. PM2.5 is Not the End

D

Mobile phones and the Internet have improved our lives in many ways.

However, along with improvements, they have also brought a number

of worrying problems.

Many car accidents are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the Internet. This can be very convenient, but some drivers get on the Internet while driving. Driving needs all of our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these careless drivers are a danger to us all.

Many of the dangers of the Internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents' permission sometimes talk to older people they don't know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing photographs of people they don't know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the Internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.

Mobile Phone and Internet Safety Tips

◆ If you need to use a mobile phone while you drive, use a "hands-free" phone.

◆ In difficult driving situations such as rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.

◆ Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.

◆ Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the Internet.

◆ In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to people around you. People will be shy about taking

your picture if they know you're paying attention.

◆ Refuse to give out any personal information on the Internet.

50. Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. You can have a car accident.

B. Someone can post your photograph on the Internet.

C. Someone you do not know can call you.

D. Someone can get your personal information.

51. A "hands-free" mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that ________.

A. is free to use

B. can be used only in ears

C. can be used with only one hand

D. can be used without your hands

52. What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?

A. Pay attention to the people around you.

B. Don't give out your personal information.

C. Use a "hands-free" mobile phone.

D. Tell your child not to talk with strangers

53. Which of the following advice on the Internet would the writer give to children?

A. Don’t talk to strangers on the phone.

B. Do not use your phone on a rainy day.

C. Don't give out your personal information.

D. Visit web sites without your parents’ permission.

E

A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma (Ma Yun), 50,

is CEO of Alibaba Group, an online platform. Last September, Alibaba went public on

the New York Stock Exchange (纽约证券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO (首

次公开发行股票), the biggest in US history. Ma who used to be an English teacher, has

become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.

Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 am, cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.

The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world.

In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer”, and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.

Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential (潜力) when few other Chinese did. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce (电子商务) company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more money online than Amazon and e-Bay combined.

No one thinks he’s mad now. Ma’s favorite line has been printed on Alibaba’s souvenir T-shirts. It reads: “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”

54. When did Jack Ma and his team found Alibaba?

A. In 1995

B. In 1999

C. In 2010

D. In 2014

55. We can tell from the first paragraph that ________.

A. Jack Ma is the richest man in the world

B. Alibaba’s IPO was a great success in the USA

C. Jack Ma used to be a math teacher

D. Alibaba Group is the biggest company in China

56. Why did people call Jack Ma “Crazy Jack Ma”?

A. Because he could speak English well and worked hard on it

B. Because he became the richest man on the Chinese mainland

C. Because he developed into the world’s largest e-commerce company

D. Because he took up the Internet business when few other Chinese believed it could work

57. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The Richest Man in China

B. The Internet and Alibaba

C. Jack Ma, a Great Dreamer in China

D. The Importance of Having a Dream

第三卷非选择题(25分)

V、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卡上。

(共10小题,每小题1分)

Once upon a time, there stood a beautiful inn at the foot of a mountain. The innkeeper was a greedy old woman (58)________ was always thinking about money. One day, a rich man

st opped at the inn. The innkeeper looked at the guest’s fat money belt and she thought, “Oh, if only all that money could be (59)__________ (me)!” The rich man asked for the (60) (expensive) room at the inn and he went up to his room to dress for dinner. Now, all around the inn there grew beautiful Japanese ginger plants. Many people say that (61)__________ (eat) buds of ginger makes a person forgetful. This gave the innkeeper (62)__________ idea. “This evening for dinner I will serve ginger buds!” she thought. “Then, when the rich man (63)__________ (leave)

in the morning, he’ll be forgetful and leave his money belt behind!” She ran into the kitchen and started cooking up the most delicious ginger buds she had ever made. Soon, the rich man came down the stairs and requested dinner. The innkeeper could hardly contain her (64)__________ (joyful) as she served him dish after dish of ginger buds. “Delicious!” said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed (65)__________

(happy). In the morning, the innkeeper saw the rich man off at the front door. As soon as he was

out of sight, she raced up to his room. She looked all over the room for the money belt, (66)

she couldn’t find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the rich man’s bill.

He had forgotten (67)__________

(pay) it! She ran down the stairs, out the front door, and up the road until she was out of breath,

but the rich man was already far, far away.

VI.书面表达(共1题,15分)

中考临近,初三学生Linda感到紧张,压力大,经常失眠。因此,她写信给她的好朋友Louise 求助。

假设你是Louise,请你给Linda写一封回信,内容如下:1、简单地分析造成压力的原因;2、压力的危害;3、介绍三种以上缓解压力的办法。

要求:1.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数内;

2.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;

3.文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名。

Dear Linda,

I have read your letter and learnt about your problems. Like most other junior 3 students, you are suffering from stress. ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

I hope you will feel better soon.

Yours,

初三英语中考复习模拟试题(二)

初三英语练习题(三) 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Usually, it’s easier to make _______ decision than to take _______ action. A. a; an B.\; an C. \; \ D. a; \ ( ) 2. David, get up early, ________ you’ll miss the early bus. A. but B. and C. after D. or ( ) 3. —When are you going to Beijing for your holiday? —I haven’t decided. _______ this Sunday _____ next Sunday is OK. A. Not only , but also B. Neither , nor C. Either , or D. Both , and ( ) 4. This piece of music is well worth _______. Many people like it very much. A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listening to ( ) 5. --- Do you know if she _______ to visit us? --- I think she will come if she ______ free tomorrow. A. comes, is B. will come , is C. comes , will be D. will come , will be ( )6. ---______ you go shopping with us now? --- I’d like to, but I can’t. I have lots of work to do. A. Why don’t B. Why not C. What about D. How about ( )7. ______, great changes have taken place in China. A. To our shame B. To our surprise C. At last D. In the beginning ( )8. —Could you please tell me _______ ? —Yes, sure. A. you like to eat what B. where can I buy a stamp C. when will the next bus arrive D. if there is a bookshop near here ( )9. I hate travelling by air ______ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. A. because B. though C. until D. unless ( )10. If you click the mouse, you will get _______ news about sports. A. a great deal B. a great deal with C. a great deal in D. a great deal of ( )11. I’ll show you all the _______ and important places of our school. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests ( )12. Many people do not realize the importance of health _____ they have fallen ill. A. until B. while C. when D. after 二、完形填空 Her small hand seemed lost in Grandma's as they walked along the road leading back home. “Shall we rest for a 36 ? It's too hot!”the young girl said. “Let's 37 over there under the tree.”Grandma said. Resting under the tree, they 38 a butterfly (蝴蝶) nearby. “Do butterflies feel hot?”she asked. Grandma thought for a while and said, “I think they keep very 39 .” “I wish I were a butterfly,”the child said. Then she began to flap (拍动) her 40 . “But that takes a lot of work!” “You wish for a lot of things, child,”Grandma said. “Yes, I do. ”she said. “I wish I had 41 I wanted.” “Do you get all you wish for all the time?”Grandma asked. “No, I wish for a lot 42 nothing happens,”she said. “How I wish that Johnny Jeffries would stay home 43 school!”“What happened to him?”Grandma asked. “Ah, his grandma died …”she stopped suddenly and 44 her grandma when her eyes were 45 with tears.

2013年上海市各区县初三英语一模试题分题型汇总【作文】

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英语_2015年山东省泰安市肥城市王庄中学中考英语模拟试卷(五)(含答案)

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