一、作文命题趋势
2010年以前，湖北省英语高考作文多是提纲式作文，多见于书信或邮件的写作，2010年以后进行了改革，转向开放式作文，给你一段话，引出一个主题，让你结合事例谈谈对此的理解。
例如：
2010年作文题目：
请根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈微笑的作用。
The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls.
注意：①无须写标题；
②内容只需涉及一个方面；
③词数为100左右。
2011年作文题目：
请根据以下提示，结合你校园生活中的一个事例，就与人合作这一话题，用英语写一篇短文。From https://www.doczj.com/doc/8715415487.html,'s Direction：Working in groups at school is an opportunity to learn more about teamwork .Teamwork shows us how other people’s roles fit the purpose of the group, and it teaches us to be patient and how to respond to different people.
注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
②除诗歌外，文体不限；
③内容必须结合校园生活中的一个事例；
④文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称；
⑤词数为100左右。
2012年作文题目：
请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.
注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
②除诗歌外，文体不限；
③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
④词数为120左右。
2013年作文题目：
请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
We all know that“sticks and stones may break our bones”,but we should also be aware that words can hurt people,too.
注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
②除诗歌外，文体不限；
③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
④词数为120左右。
仔细观察近几年的英语作文题目，看看有什么规律和变化？
1.延续开放式作文不变；
2.都要结合事例；
3.话题色彩多样，正面，不正不负转向负面；
4.词数要求增加到120。
二、英语作文写作步骤
1.审题（2-3分钟）；
2.写作文草稿或提纲（3-4分钟）；
3.写作（22-23分钟）；
4.检查（2-3分钟）。
三、写作中常见的错误（在检查的时候要注意）
1.主谓不一致
例如：
错：To succeed in examination，persistence is needed.(前半句主语是人，后半句变成了坚持) 对：To succeed in examination，one needs to be persistent.
错：He was knocked down by a bicycle, but it was not serious.
对：He was knocked down by a bicycle, but was not seriously hurt.
2.名词单复数不分
抽象名词不要随便加s。
3.时态乱用
4.冠词误用
5.搭配错误
6.拼写错误
四、作文结构
高考作文要求三段式的结构，无论什么主题，无非是以下三种情况：
第一段（2句左右）：观点阐释段，或现象现状说明段。
第二段（6-8句）：举例说明段，或意义阐述段，或原因阐述段，或利弊说明段。
第三段（2-3句）：归纳总结段，或建议措施段，或趋势预测段。
五、常用词汇的替换
应避免用一些老掉牙的低级词汇，用一些高级词汇替换。
1.有关“人、人们，居民”的表达，不要只会用people，person。
替换词有：individuals, folks, the public, resident, citizen.
2.有关“好，棒”等正面上的赞扬，不要只会用good。
替换词有：perfect, excellent, outstanding, rosy (美好的), promising (有希望的), colorful, vigorous(充满活力的；朝气蓬勃的), harmonious(和谐的).
3.有关“坏的”等负面上的批评，不要只会用bad。
替换词有：dreadful(可怕的；令人畏惧的；讨厌的，糟透了的，丑陋的；糟糕的), unfavorable(不利的；相反的；令人不快的；不吉利的), poor, adverse（不利的；有害的；逆的；相反的）, ill (ill news,坏消息).
如果bad做表语，可以用be less impressive替换，例，they find their academic records are less impressive.
4.有关“很多，许多”的表述，不要只会用many。
替换词有：an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, the vast majority of people(绝大多数的人), the considerable proportion of people(相当大比例的人)。
5.有关“有些，一些”的表达，不要只会用some。
替换词有：quiet a few , several.
6.有关“我认为，我觉得”的表达，千万不要用I think.
替换词有：I consider that, I believe that, I argue that, I reckon that, I am of the point that, I hold the view that, In my eyes, To my point, From my point of view, As for me, Personally speaking, From my part, Personally, I prefer to do sth./prefer that.
另，as far as I am concerned建议最好不要用了，因为十人有九人用，早用得不要了，阅卷老师看着就想吐啦。
7.关于“越来越…”的表达，more and more 可被替换。
替换词有：increasing/growing+名词，increasingly/growingly+形容词.
例，sth has gained growing popularity. sth is increasingly popular.
more and more people…替换成an increasing number of people…
8.关于“非常…”的表达，不要用只very这种词了。
替换词有：exceedingly, extremely, intensely.
例，sth is exceedingly difficult 替换sth is very difficult.
9.关于“重要”的表达，不要再用important了。
替换词有：meaningful, significant, essential.
10. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause
11. desire 替换want
12. have no choice but to do sth 替换have to do sth.
六、作文中的语句连接
1.排列式(让文章显得更有条理)
On one hand, on the other hand.
To begin with, in addition, the last but not the least.
In the first place, in the second place, finally.
Not only…but also…
2.因果式
(1)介词短语+名词
Because of, due to(接负面的原因), thanks to, owing to.
(2)副词
consequently, hence, as a result.
(3)连词
because, since, as, for fear that, so…that, such…that.
(4)动词
lead to, give rise to, contribute to, attribute to, result from.
例，sth has given rise to a series of social problem.
3.转折式
on the contrary, conversely, nevertheless, unfortunately, instead, while.
4.总结式
In summary, In conclusion, In one word, All in all, By and large.
七、高分必备的句式
1.倒装
(1)only在句首的倒装
Only in this way can we…
Only by doing…can we…
例，Only in this way can we solve the problem.
Only by taking joint effort can we complete this task.
(2)否定词之后的倒装
never, under no circumstances, on no account, by no means, in no case…
例，Under no circumstances can we ignore the value of respecting the old.（注：定冠词the+adj.
表示这一类人，例，the young, 年轻人）
Under no circumstances should we let the trend grow as it does.
On no account should we turn a blind eye to such things.
2.非限制性定语从句
非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，在非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开，如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，其前后都需要用逗号隔开。例，The boy, whose father is an engineer, studies very hard.
That boy, who is playing basketball, is my best friend.
He was little nervous, which was understandable.
3.插入语
例，When he got there，he found，however，that the weather was too bad.
There are, to my mind, multitudes of contributing causes can explain the phenomenon, among which, the following ones are particularly worth mentioning.
4.It作形式主语
(1)It代表不定式作形式主语be+adj./n.+to do sth.
It is dishonorable to shirk(逃避) the responsibility of taking care of one’s old parents.
It is our responsibility to advocate the team spirit.
(2)It代表动名词作形式主语
It is hopeless trying to convince her.
(3)It代表句子作形式主语
It is obvious that cooperation is of great importance in our daily life. (注：be of +adj.的名词形式比be+adj.更出彩)
(4)It is+被动+that从句，表示据说，据报道
It is said that, it is reported that.
5. It作形式宾语
(1)It代表不定式作形式宾语
All these factors make it necessary to take measures to do sth.
(2) It代表动名词作形式宾语
The young should consider it a moral obligation respecting the old.
(3)It代表从句作形式宾语
Many people think it beyond their understanding that young generation follow their idols fanatically(狂热的).
6.引用名人名言
A popular saying goes like that…
As a proverb/an old saying goes…
One great man once mentioned that…
7.强调句
结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它部分
被强调部分指人时，用who或that，其他情况用that。
(1)强调主语
It is the spirit that allow us overcome one difficulty after another.
(2)强调宾语
It is English that he wants to major in.
(3)强调状语
It is yesterday that I met her.
(4)强调从句
It is because he is humorous that he attracts me.
(5)和虚拟语气的运用
It is (high) time that we solved problem.
It is (high) time that we put considerable emphasis on sth.
8.There be 结构用一两个
9.省略句
(1)if条件状语从句省略if（注意虚拟语气）
If he had worked harder, he would have got through the exams.==>Had he worked harder, he would have got through the exams.
(2)表语位于句首（让步状语从句省略引导词although，though，as）
Rich as he is, he is not happy. Poor as he was, he was honest.
八、作文模板
第一段：观点阐释段/现象说明段
1. Apparently, the above-mentioned paragraph/ writing/ words/sentences aim(s) to convince us to believe that______.
2.The above paragraph/ writing/ words/sentences lead(s) us to pay attention to sth. .
3.The purpose of this above paragraph/ writing/ words/sentences is to reveal/expose/reflect/mirror
a commom/serious/populor reality/phenomenon/problem in our daily life.______.
4.Vividly, as is described/depicted/written in the above paragraph/ writing/ words/sentences, _主题.While the sentence(s) is(are) very short, the meaning behind it is quite thought-pr ovoking(引人深思的).
第二段：举例说明段/意义阐述段/原因阐述段/利弊说明段
1.举例说明
(1)Numerous/Plenty of/Multitudes of examples can be provided but the following one will suffice(足够).后面举例子.
(2)There are, to my mind, various examples can support the view point, among which, the
following experience of mine is sufficient(足够的)/is worth mentioning. 后面举例子.
2.意义(作用)阐述
(1)Nothing can be compared with sth. when it comes to the growth of individual. Put it another way, without it, one could hardly achieve their goal.
(2) sth. remain(s) to be a significant part in modern society/in our daily life.
(3)Were there no(相当于If there are no) sth. , never would we do sth.(例taste the civilization of the modern society).
3.原因阐述
常用名言可放在段首“Where there is reek, there is heat.(事出必有因)”“There are no waves without wind(无风不起浪) ”
There are, to my mind, multitudes of contributing causes can explain the above-mentioned phenomenon，among which, the following ones are worth mentioning. To begin with, the main reason is no other than____, in addition, due to____, the last but not the least, ____also play(s) a role in this case.
4.利弊说明
(1)__Sth. is a double-edged sword(双刃剑). On one hand____, on the other hand____.
(2) As an old saying goes:” Every coin has two sides.” On one hand____, on the other hand____.
5.后果阐述
常用名言可放在段首“A little fire can kindle a forest(星星之火,可以燎原).”“A little neglect may breed great mischief(小事疏忽酿大祸)”
To begin with, never before in history has the ____been more harmful to increase social burden. In addition, based on/according to the latest investigation/survey carried by CCTV/BBC/Time, 64.17%(编的合理即可) students/citizens consider/hold/deem/maintain_____as____. Under no circumstances should we let the trend grow as it does.
第三段：归纳总结段/建议措施段/趋势预测段
1.归纳总结段
To put all into a nutshell, I support the statement that___.
2. 建议措施
常用名言可放在段首“Many hands make light work(众人拾柴火焰高).”“Living life is not crossing a field(生活不是过马路)”
On one hand, authorities should strengthen the enforcement of laws(to protect…from/punish). On the other hand, concerted efforts(齐心协力) should be taken to eliminate the negative influence of___.As for citizens, it is demanding for us to keep aware of the importance of____. Only in this way, can we____.
3. 趋势预测段
(1)If we turn a blind eye to such things, a threatening consequence/situation we are unwilling to see will be waiting for us.
(2)I strongly believe that a more colorful, vigorous, and harmonious world/future will be waiting for us.
附：书信写作模式（我觉得考的机率不大了，还是看看吧）
第一段：交代1.我是谁2.我干啥3.谢谢啊
例：I am a____who_______,I am writing to do sth./I am writing the letter in order to do sth. / I am writing the letter for the purpose of doing sth. I would be grateful if you could do sth. /My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. /Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude(感谢，谢意) to you.
第二段：结合自身情况，虚构故事情节，展开细节描写
第三段：1.期待回信2.谢谢啊
注意书信的格式
书信范文，
Dear ###,
I am a reader who happened to read the advertisement of your bookstore. I am writing to ask for some materials for English examination. I would be grateful if you could give me a hand in this matter.
To begin with, I wonder if you have vocabulary books including words required for College Entrance Examination, as well as past examination papers with keys. Besides, how should I pay for these books? Finally, how will these books be mailed and when is the time I can receive them?
I would appreciate it if you could send me a reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours,
###
话题一：写人记事 例文：初中阶段你印象最深的又是哪位老师？请用英语写一篇题为“The Teacher I Never Forget”的作文。内容包括：1.简要介绍老师的性格或特长；2.列举一个事例，说明老师是如何在学习上帮助或鼓励你取得进步的；3.感谢老师，祝愿老师。 The Teacher I Never Forget How time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher. He is very kind and friendly. He helped us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr. Zhang noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved. I must say many thanks to Mr. Zhang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future! 例文：假如你是某中学的一名学生。6月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。 要点：1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上；4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。 On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and a violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus. When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean. 话题二：环保污染 例文：节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。 My Low-carbon Life It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, so we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the
1. 成功的四个步骤Four Steps to a Successful Four Steps to a Successful The first time in life? Then grasp your chance with your perfect performance o n the dating night, by learning the following principle in heart. Dress properly. While everyone wants to give an impressive debut on the first date, you should avoid wearing something too bizarre to be accepted. If you are st ill in school, a sportswear can fulfill your purpose. For businessman or grownups, c asual clothes are recommended. Never put up your working uniforms,no matter ho w well you like that Armani suit. It is no work. A few accessories such as a pair o f sunglasses or silver loops on the wrist can add up to the romance sphere. Take a bath before dating. And if you like, spray a little perfume, but unless y ou＇re sure that he or she likes the smell,don＇t use ones that are too strong. Watch your manner. You＇re no prince of the Scotland nor Cinderella in the le gend. Proper manners will ensure a lasting relationship while bad ones scare away your sweetheart. And do make sure you do not boast about your fortune, for, not everyone are green addicts. And your way of smiling, or your greatestoath, should neither be "coy" nor "by St. Loy!" after the nun in Chaucer. Be a little sensitive than merely innocent. Do make sure you do not intrude hi s or her privacy on the first date. For there maybe something deeply concealed wit hin the inner core of every heart, of which the owner doesn＇t share often with an yone but his intimacy. Finally, wish you good luck. May you get your hearts combined and start a ne w journey in the miracle of life and love. Stay tuned till a borderline is reached, an d keep on through out the whole way. 简评看来第一次约会真是令人兴奋并紧张期待的。为第一次约会所提出的建议也是仁者见仁、智者见智。王永同学用词简单、结构精炼，读起来节奏快，例如：“Dress Properly．．．．I f you are still in school，a sportswear can fulfill your purpose．For businessman Or growmups，casual clothes are recommended．”这样的文章结构像是在提醒我们时不我待，要抓住机会，抓紧时间。 2. 我的宿舍生活My Dormitory Life My Dormitory Life Compared with the forty year old shabby dormitory I am living in now, the one I lived in for three years in high school was heaven: three students shared o ne brand new suite with air conditioners and a bathroom. In three years time we changed it thoroughly:the color of the floor turned from bright pink into muddy gray, and the closet a hive of insects proliferating among p
英语作文写作素材(写作高分秘诀) 1.对灾区情况的简单介绍（包括地震发生时间、地点、造成的财产和人员损失等）； 2.捐款的意义（帮助灾区人民渡过难关、帮助灾区重建）； 3.如何捐款（自愿、多少不限、以班级为单位，收齐后交到学校红十字会） 注意： 1.不要逐条翻译； 2.可适当增加细节；以使文章连贯； 3.词数至少100词。 参考范文： Dearteachersandstudents, Asweallknow,aterribleearthquakehappenedinLushan,SichuanProvince onApril20,inwhichmanybuildingsweredestroyedandmanypeoplewereinjur ed.Inordertohelptheearthquakevictimstogothroughthehardtimesandrebuild theirhometown,theschoolhascalledoneveryoneinourschool,includingbotht eachersandstudents,todonatemoneytotheearthquake- strickenarea.Thisdonationisvoluntary.Youcangiveawayhowevermuchyou wantto.ThemoneywillbecollectedbyeachclassbeforeitishandedtotheRedCr ossSocietyofourschool.Wehopethateveryonewillbekindenough todowhatyoucantohelpourfellowmenoutofthedifficulty. Thankyou. 2013年高考英语作文热门话题之二---“中国梦” 及自己的感受。内容要点如下： 1.每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解；
关于英语作文的写作技巧 【 - 英语写作指导】 On Development Tourism(提纲式作文) 提纲：1、目前的状况 2、发展旅游业的好处 3、由此而产生的问题 4、我的看法 旅游业——“无烟的工业”——正在中国迅速发展。随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行,数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个具有5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。 旅游业给中国带来许多好处。首先,它使中国人了解外界,并有助于促进友谊和理解。其次,在经济上也有利于我国,以为中国现代化建设需要大量的外汇。 然而,事物总是一分为二的。旅游业也引起许多问题。例如,它增加了我国本来效率不高的运输系统的负担。此外,中国人民的生活水平还没有高到足以使普通中国人有钱支付长途旅行的各种开支。 至于我,我相信,随着我国经济的发展,这些问题必将逐步解决。我们期望有一个更加光明的未来。 Tourism, a smokeless industry, is developing rapidly in China. With the opening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with
a splendid culture of more than 5,000 years. Tourism brings China a lot of benefits. First, it enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and understanding. Second, it is financially beneficial to China, which needs more foreign currencies for its modernization program. Tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems. For instance, it becomes a burden to inefficient transportation system. Besides, the living standard of the average Chinese is still not high enough to be able to afford the many different sorts of expenses during long distance travels. As for me, with the development of our national economy, all these problems will certainly be solved step by step. A much better and brighter future awaits us.
高考英语作文开头技巧大全 一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量。 文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。 作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种： 1.开门见山，揭示主题 文章一开头，，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如How I Spent My Vacation(我怎样度假)的开头可以写成： I Spent my last vacation happily. Honesty(谈诚实)的开头可以写成： Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a liar，and
is looked upon by honest people. 2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头 在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如A Trip to Jinshan (去金山旅游)的开头可以写成： The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us. 3. 回忆性的开头 用回忆的方法来开头。例如A Trip to the Taishan Mountain(泰山游)的开头是： I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday. 4.概括性的开头 即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如The
作文范文之大学英语作文及翻译
大学英语作文及翻译 【篇一：大学生活_英语作文】 我的大学生活英语作文 the bright and dark sides of my university life every coin has two sides. on the one hand, i am quite satisfied with my university life. on the other hand, life in my university is not as satisfactory as what we had expected. here is the bright side of my university life: firstly, equipment of my university is advanced and teacher team is powerful. there is an advanced library that owns all kinds of books. so we can acquire a lot of knowledge from my university. secondly, all sorts of lectures are given on campus. we can learn much knowledge that is interesting. thirdly, my campus activities are rich and colorful. such as sports meets, speech contests, different social gatherings and dancing par ties provide opportunities to make friends. what’s more, my dormitory life is very harmonious. dormitory life is an important part of my university life. on the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. on the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. this is the dark side of my university life: firstly, there is only one dining room in my university. so we often need to wait in a long line, which waste much time. everyday is always fixed cuisine types, which make our appetites depressed. secondly, self-study room is not enough. now we will soon take final exam. so it is difficult to find a self-study room. what’s more, network of my university is very unstable. it is difficult to search
如何写出满分作文 一、写出正确句子 观察下面的句子 错句：It was raining hard, they could not work in the fields. 修改： It was raining hard; they could not work in the fields. It was raining hard. They could not work in the fields. It was raining so hard that they couldn’t work in the fields. They couldn’t work in the fields because it was raining hard. It was raining hard, so they could not work in the fields. （Which one is preferable depends on the context and the writer’s intention.） 二、简单句、并列句与复合句的转化 一篇文章含有的句子具有种类的多样性, 可以是简单句、并列句与复合句。三种句式配合使用会产生错落有致的美感。我们了解一下它们的特点： 简单句、并列句与复合句的特点
1. 合并简单句成为复合句或并列句 例句：My mother works in a bank. My mother is forty-eight. 第一种方法：合并为并列句： My mother is forty-eight and she works in a bank. 第二种方法：运用引导词连接为复合句： My mother is forty-eight, who works in a bank. 2. 将下列简单句连成复合句或并列句。 (1) For some people mathematics is a great pleasure. They are able to think absolutely. (2) A team of management consultants was called in to make an investigation. Production had dropped 14 percent over the past year. (3) I visited my uncle. I had not seen my uncle for eight years. _______________________________________________________________________________
中考英语作文写作技巧总结 中考写作注意事项： 知识点1： ①记叙文之人物写作通常需要介绍人物的姓名，外貌，性格，爱好等多个方面，但是不能出 现真实的姓名，校名及家庭住址。 ②考试时最好以学生身边普通的人物进行描写，从平凡的人中找到不平凡的精神。考试的时 候需要严格按照题目要求进行写作，包括所给的全部信息，既不能遗漏，也不能随意添加。 ③议论文体裁特点：要求学生就某一方面的问题通过摆事实、讲道理的方式来发表自己的看 法。一般来说，议论文由论点、论据、论证三部分组成。 1）论点要正确无误。 2）论据要可靠充分。论据可以是人们公认的真理，也可以是经过实践考证的经典著作。 3）论证要合理严密。人们常用的论证方法有归纳法、推理法、对比法。 4）议论文一般按提出问题、解决问题的逻辑顺序来安排层次。 知识点2：写作思路 1.认真审题，理清思路: 确定题目中的关键词，文章体裁和主旨。 2.搜集材料，制定提纲: 展开一次“Brain Storming”即头脑风暴，对该题引申出各种联想和论点。根据自己已有的经 验和词汇量选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的方面和论点来写作。
3.选择词句，动笔行文: 确定基本的写作时态，如记叙文通常用一般过去时 典型案例分析： 1. Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60 词的信) Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice. （假如你是Joe, 你的好朋友Betty 因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。） 。） （注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 第一步：分析题目 1. 审题 1) 这篇文章根据题目要求，我们可以确定文章的是一篇应用文即：书信。 2）根据写作要求知道是给他人提出建议或意见的文章，需要针对Betty遇到的问题实际出发来进行写作。 2. 确定写作重点和写作目的。 1）重点是安慰处于考试焦虑的Betty。 2）给出解决问题的建议。 3. 书信的格式： 英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。 1）信端（Heading）即写信人的地址和发信日期。 2）收信人姓名地址
十句作文范文背诵 原因篇 作文要求考生对某社会现象或社会问题进行解释。 Sample 1: Why College Students Take a Part-Time Job 1.最近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍 2. 为什么大学生要打工 3. 大学生打工 的意义 (1) According to a recent survey, about 25 percent of Chinese college students now hold a part-time or temporary job, compared with nearly none 10 years ago, and this figure increases to 72 percent during summer vacation. (2) College students are seen waiting on tables, clerking in stores, advertising in streets, teaching in families and doing whatever work they can find. (3) Why do they want odd jobs – jobs usually requiring little skill and knowledge? (4) The primary reason, I think, is money. (5) Feeling the pressure of soaring inflation as books, movies and bus fares have all gone up in price, there is scarcely a young boy or girl who does not want to earn a little money to help cover the increasingly higher college costs, and at best save enough to go travelling or buy things they have long desired. (6) In this way they hope to be economically independent and avoid the indignity of having to ask for money again and again. (7) Besides they want to gain some experience in the ways of society. (8) Students growing up from nursery school to college only know about books and have trouble dealing with realities. (9) Working on a part-time basis can provide them with a rare opportunity to know the outside world and prepare them for a future career. (10) The significance for college students of doing a part-time job means more than money and experience: It will broaden their outlook and exert a profound influence on their personality and life. 理由篇 叙述理由和分析原因是属于同一类型的英语议论文。所不同的是后者是解释某一社会现象或社会问题，而前者则解释写作者——我，为什么要干某事或不干某事。 Sample 1: The Most Unforgettable Person I Ever Knew 1. 我生活中最难以忘怀的人是…… 2. 为什么他（或她）一直在我心中 3. 结论 (1) In my life I have met many people who are really worth recalling. (2) But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese language teacher. (3) What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. (4) First of all, I was attracted by his lively wit. (5) I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs. (6) Second, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer – an awakening of a passion for learning. (7) He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of Chinese and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. (8) Finally, I was deeply impressed by the respect he showed for us. (9) As he treated us like friends rather than students, we all liked to visit his home for social activities as well as for academic advice.
高考英语作文材料(绝对经典)
一. 介绍某地 （It's my honor to give you a brief introduction to..., ）located in the north/east/west/south of... , ...covers an area of...square kilometers with a population of ...and a long history of.... . . The climate here is pleasant, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. As the first largest city and the capital city of..., it is the center of its political ,economic，scientific，educational，and cultural life.It is a place with many famous places of interest and tourist attractions. Not only can you pay a visit to...but you can also... Among which... is a must-see for tourists ,as it is well-known at home and abroad . A walk around... is a feast for the mind as well as the eye.The places around our city are rich in natural resources thanks to its humid climate and special natural situation.They are famous for....What’s more, It is very convenient for you to come to our city by bus/ train... So you are sure to have a wonderful time in...and I hope all of you will enjoy
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in the 21st century(生活在21世纪的优缺点) Living in the 21st century offers certain advantages,such as a higher standard of living, but it also has some disadvantages, such as a polluted environment. To begin with, most people now have more money for less hard work. They earn higher salaries than before and enjoy better social security, such as social welfare for laid-off workers and disability insurance. Secondly, because of the advance in medical technology which leads to better medical care and treatment, people’s life expectancy is longer. Moreover, most people now can afford to buy foods of high nutrition and enjoy their leisure time. Thirdly, modern conveniences such as radio, TV, internet, various vehicles and labour-saving machines in the home, all greatly facilitate human communication, transportation and housework as well. Nevertheless, living in the 21st century also has its disadvantages. The most serious one is the increasingly polluted environment; air is filled with smog and water is contaminated by iehemicals from factories.Another main disadvantage is the personalization of human relattonships which mostly result from people’s ever-increasing contact with machines and numbers. Still one more disadvantage
2017考研英语作文写作50句热点话题素材句 考研基础阶段复习，虽说写作不是重点，但对于基础差的考生不妨细水长流，毕竟若要从根本上提升写作水准，还是要长期的积累和练习的，现在可以密度小一些的去积累积累练习练习，等量变升为质变，你会有惊喜，下面分享50个热点话题句型，可以作为写作的论证素材，大家留着背背。 1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。 也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。 When it comes tothe increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,some people thinkthat use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, butemission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles. 2.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。 There is a general debate nowadays aboutthe problem ofitinerant workers.Those who tothe rising migrant populationargue thatincreasing numberslead torising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed onmigrants entering China’s cities.But people who favorthe influx of the cheap labor force,on the other hand, maintain thatmigrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program. 3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。 It is widely acknowledged thatextensive deforestationcontributed toheavy summer flooding.Experts argue thatChina must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whetherforestationalone will solve the problem. 4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。
【参考范文】 A course that has impressed you most in college There are many courses in each college year. But the course which impressed me mo st in college is Advanced English Audio-Visual & Speaking. The reasons why I like this course are as follows. The first reason is that I have learnt a lot from this course. My listening ability, spe aking ability as well as translation ability has improved greatly after taking this course. T he second reason is that I like the teacher of this course, Mr. Qin, very much. He is a c harming gentleman with great patience. His oral English is perfect, sounding like America n speakers. He treated us very strict but we still like him extremely. Just as the proverb goes, “A strict teacher produces outstanding students.”Thanks to Mr. Qin’s guidance and teachings in this course, all my classmates have made great prog ress in English learning. 【参考译文】 大学中给你印象最深的一门课 大学阶段各个年级都有很多课程，但给我印象最深的一门课是“高级视听说”。之所以喜欢这门课，有很多原因，现将原因列举如下。 喜欢这门课的第一个原因是我在这门课上学到了很多东西。我的英语听力水平、口语水平和翻译水平都得到了很大提升。喜欢这个课程的第二个原因是我很喜欢教我们这门课的老师——秦老师。他是一个既有魅力又有耐心的人。他的英语口语很棒。乍一听，完全就是美国本土人在讲英语。他对我们要求很严格，但我们依然很喜欢他。 正如谚语所说：“严师出高徒”。多亏秦老师在这门课上的悉心指导和教诲，我们班同学的英语水平都得到了空前的提升。 The Most Beneficial Activity in My Campus（文都版） It is well known that university is greatly different from high school mainly due to t hat university will hold a large number of activities, which benefits college students a lot. From my perspective, the most beneficial one is “Long-distance Running for Love” organ ized by the Students Union when I am a freshman. The money collected by this activity is contributed to Project Hope. It is really my honor to participate the long running, because it benefits me greatly n ot only in body but also in mind. To begin with, the activity reminds me of the great im portance of physical health. Before I go to college, I only focus on academic achievement s while the physical health misses my attention. But, the long-running tells me in time th