静安区2017学年第一学期教学质量检测
高三英语试卷2018.01
考生注意:
1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。
2. 所有答题必须涂（选择题）或者写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在答题纸上一律不得分。
3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a questions will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.
1. A. Air conditioner B. Stove C. Suitcase D. Mobile phone
2. A. A nurse B. A manager C.A flight attendant D. A secretary
3. A. On the day of Black Friday, he has nothing to do.
B. He will buy nothing during the coming shopping day.
C. His salary will be increased before Black Friday.
D. He prefers to save money rather than spend.
4. A. 6 B. 8 C. 12 D. 16
5. A. People should carefully study information they get from various experts.
B. There‘s no need to turn to experts for health suggestions.
C. Ordinary people should be invited on TV to talk about healthy life.
D. Experts help a lot in promoting healthy life style.
6. A. The professor failed everyone at the term end.
B. The professor criticized him for failing the exam.
C. The professor thought highly of him
D. The man failed the science course for the term
7. A. Jenny has graduation ceremony.
B. They go for a movie.
C. They have family dinner.
D. Nothing happens
8. A. Medicine B. Math C. History D. Chinese
9. A. It‘s wonderful in all aspects.
B. It‘s good on the whole with one shortcoming.
C. It‘s totally disappointing
D. It‘s of average quality
10.A. Buying the expensive cake is foolish
B. The cake is worth the price.
C. The taste of the cake is misleading.
D. Eating the cake hurts people‘s intelligence.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passage and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passage and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Children looking for future husband and wife for their parents.
B. Children trying to earn wedding fund for their parents.
C. Children making plans for their parents‘ wedding day
D. Children taking part in their parent‘s wedding ceremony.
12. A. Wedding dress B. Wedding style
C. Food for wedding
D. Honeymoon destination
13. A. The difficulties modern marriage meets.
B. The good relationship between British children and parents.
C. The unconventional weddings in modern Britain.
D. The new marriage concepts combined with traditions.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. For how long the event will last.
B. The site address to purchase the event ticket.
C. The past achievements the lecture had made
D. The location where the lecture is to happen
15. A. Stand out and hold a poster for the event.
B. Cover other event ads with your event ad.
C. Rent school channel to introduce the event.
D. Use modern communication media to spread the event
16. A. Tips on advertising campus events.
B. Food work wonders to attract campus event attendees.
C. The rise of modern social media on campus
D. Challenges to prepare for a high-quality campus event
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation
17. A. Academic and professional prospects
B. life conditions on campus
C. Tuition and geographic advantages.
D. Ranks among all the universities
18. A. Strong program background.
B. Low living expenses.
C. Circle of contacts on campus
D. Agreeable weather
19. A. Because they can hire talents from UCLA.
B. Because foreign talents can be employed
C. Because their companies are near beaches
D. Because their bosses are from UCLA
20. A. Moving to live with his parents.
B. Pursuing graduate study at UCLA.
C. Accepting the offer from Chicago University
D. Keeping comparing the two Universities
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Today, Mandatory(强制的) recycling is a hard sell in the United States, where the economy runs largely along free market lines and the current landfillingwaste remains inexpensive and efficient.
Plain and simple, recycling still costs more than landfilling in most place. This fact, (21)_________(couple) with the disappearance of the so-called‖ landfill crisis‖ of the mid-1990s, means that recycling has not caught on , which runs (22)_________ some environmentalists‘ wishes.
However, many cities have found ways to recycle economically. They have cut costs by automating sorting and processing. T hey‘re also found profitable markets for the recyclables(可回收物) (23)_________ cast-off items are acceptable or even welcome. Increased efforts by green groups(24) _________ (educate) the public about the benefits of recycling have also helped.
(25)_________ _________ _________ uneconomical recycling seems to some people, some cities, such as Pittsburgh, San Diego and Seattle, have made recycling mandatory. In these cities, recyclables are banned from both household and business garbage. Families (26)_________ recycle all basic recyclables, such as paper , cardboard , glass and plastic. To business with garbage containers ?polluted‘with more than 10 recyclables, warning (27)_________ (issue). If they fail to take action, fines are expected.
New York, a national leader on recycling, decided to stop its least cost-effective recycling programs (plastic and glass) in 2002. But rising landfill costs ate up the $ 39 million saving expected.
As a result, the city brought back plastic and glass recycling and committed to a 20-year contract with a recycling firm, Hugo Neu Corporation, which built the (28)_________(advanced)
recycling facility in the country.
The company focuses on (29)_________ could cut costs. Automation has streamlined the sorting process, and easy access to rail has cut both the environmental and transportation costs. The new deal and new facility have made recycling efficient for the city and its residents (30)_________ (show ) once and for all that responsibly-run recycling programs can actually save money ,landfill space and the environment.
Section B
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
William Shakespeare came from a modest start, but finished life living in a(n) ____31_____ house in Stratford-upon-Avon, with a coat of arms and series of business investments to his name.
So was William Shakespeare a businessman, as well as a writer?
Researchers have uncovered information from historical documents that point to Shakespeare being a greedy businessman, anxious to grab every penny whose practices caused ___32____ in his lifetime.
The academics believe that many of Shakespeare‘s doubtful business dealings have been _____33___by people‘s romantic view of him as a creative genius w ho made his money through acting and writing plays. The idea that Shakespeare gave the world such wonderful narratives, language and entertainment makes it uncomfortable to even ___34____ that he was simply motivated by his own thirst for financial interest.
Shakespeare was a grain businessman almost for his life time. He bought and stored grain and then sold it on to his neighbors at high prices.
In the late 16the and early 17th Century a bad weather gripped England. The cold and rain resulted in poor harvests and _____35____ severe lack of food. Referred to as the ― Little Ice Age‖, the period was the time when thousands of people ____36_____ for survival. At that time, Shakespeare was under investigation for tax evasion(逃避) and later chargedwith storing grain when food was ____37_____.
One could argue that he did not do this without a conscience and that perhaps this is demonstrated in the way he portrayed one of his famous character Shylock in his play the Mechant of Venice. Many people claim Shylock personifies Shakespeare‘s own self-hatred, who is eventually ____38____ for his greed as a money lender and all that he owns is seized from him. Perhaps with the _____39____ pursuing Shakespeare for his evil dealings during Little Ice Age, Shylock‘s tragic fate was a real fear for Shakespeare.
Shakespeare‘s ____40____ funeral monument at Holy Trinity Church was a bag of gram which implied that he prided himself on his role as a grain businessman as well as on his writing.
It was not until the 18th century that the bag of grain was replaced by a pillow.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The sights, sounds, and smells of themodern marketplace are rarely accidental. More likely they are tools of an evolving strategy of psychological marketing called ―sensory marketing‘ to create an emotional association to a(n) ____41____ product or brand.
By relating to people in a far more ___42____ way through everyone‘s own sens es, sensory marketing is able to affect people in a way that traditional mass marketing cannot.
Traditional marketing believes that consumers will systematically consider ____43__ product factors like price, features, and utility. Sensory marketing, by contrast, seeks to resort to the consumer‘s life experiences and feelings. Sensory marketing believes that people, the consumers, will act according to their emotional urge more than to their ____44___ reasoning. By this way, an effective sensory marketing effort can result in consumers choosing to buy a lovely but expensive product, rather than a plain but cheap ____45____.
In the past, communications with customers were mainly monologues-----companies just ―talked at‖ consumers. Then they evolved into dialogues, with customers providing ____46_____. Now they‘re becoming multidimensional conversations, with products finding their won voices and consumers responding _____47____ to them.
Based on the implied messages received through five sense, consumers, without noticing the trend to apply human-like personalities to brands, leading to intimate relationship and, hopeful for the brands, persistent ____48____. And that‘s the very thing brands are dying to fostering customers rather than instant trend or profits. And that‘s the very thing brands are dying to foster customers rather than instant trend or profits. Most brands are considered to have either ―sincere‖ or ―exciting‖ personaliti es.
― Sincere‖ brands like IBM and Boeing tend to be regarded as conservative and relative while ―exciting‖ brands like Apple, and Ferrari are imaginative and __49______. In general, the consumers tend to form ____50___relationships with sincere brands than with exciting ones, this explains the relatively enduring history of the ―Sincere Brands‖.
Certainly, with the eyes containing two-thirds of all the ____51____cells in a person‘s body, sight is considered the most important of all human senses. Sensory marketing uses sight to create a memorable ― sight experience‖ of the product for consumers which extends to packaging, store interiors, and printed advertising to form a (n) ___52____ image for the brand.
In other words, no aspects of a product design is left to ____53__anymore, especially color. Brand acceptance is linked closely with the appropriateness of the colors on the brand----- does the color ______54___ the product at all? If not, customers, though not realizing it themselves, will ____55____ the brands in all possible ways-sales, reputations, etc. Therefore, brands, isn‘t it time now to study the new field of marketing?
41. A. specific B. qualified C. average D. adequate
42. A. economic B. personal C. artificial D. mechanic
43. A. obvious B. potential C. accessible D. concrete
44. A. imaginable B. objective C. psychological D. gradual
45. A. alternative B. reward C. sample D. exhibit
46. A. compliment B. fund C. prospect D. feedback
47. A. temporarily B. subconsciously C. occasionally D. attentively
48. A. loyalty B. philosophy C. endurance D. regulation
49. A. mild B. daring C. steady D. classic
50. A. far-fetched B. hard-won C. long-lasting D. easy-going
51. A. individual B. sensory C. present D. general
52. A. overall B. ambitious C. dramatic D. additional
53. A. chance B. maintenance C. progress D. leadership
54. A. accept B. overlook C. fit D. treat
55. A. shape B. punish C. signify D. exploit
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Overcoming extreme cold, cruel ice and people dismissing him as mad, Slovenian Davo Kamicar became the first person to ski non-stop down Mount Everest.
After a dramatic fall over almost sheer cliffs of snow, stones and ice, 38-year-old Kamicar emerged in his base camp after five hours of skiing. ―I feel only absolute happiness and absolute tiredness,‖ he said.
At one stage he had to speed over stretches of ice that collapsed and broke underneath him and could have sent him falling into the deep crevasses (裂缝) that dot the mountain.
The descent (下落) had been by many as insanely dangerous. The Darwin Awards website, which documents deaths which are foolhardy, urged people to log on to Internet broadcasts of the attempt. ―Keep your eyes peeled for a live Darwin Award, ―it said.
However, the only body to make the news was the corpse(尸体) of an known mountaineer which Kamicar zipped past as he descended, one of an estimated 120 corpses, thought to litter the slopes.
―This mountain is always full of surprise. Seeing a dead man out there was a really shocking experience,‖ he said.
Thanks to strategically placed cameras on the mountain and one attached to his safety
helmet, hundreds of thousands of people witnessed his descent on the Internet, which was one of the record highs ever. During the run more than 650,000 hits were registered on his expedition website jamming it for a time as others tried to access the site.
Weather conditions were so severe that Kamicar had to abandon plans to rest on the summit before attempting to descend. Instead, suffering from fatigue, as soon as he reached the top he put on his skis and flung himself back down the mountain.
Dealing with the mountain had already cost Kamicar two fingers when a previous failed attempt saw him get frostbite as a fierce storm lashed the peak.
Kamicar comes from a skiing family and took part in his first Himalayan skiing expedition in 1989. Since then, he has been tireless in raising funds and sponsorship for more expeditions, with Everest as the permanent goal.
56. Davo Kamicar made history by ___________.
A. skiing down Mount Everest without rest.
B. descending Mount Everest within the shortest time ever
C. attracting largest number of audience online for his descent.
D. becoming the first to film his descent down Mount Everest
57. The underlined word foolhardy in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
A. sudden and hard to accept
B. taking unnecessary risks
C. attracting public attention
D. working hard to fool others
58. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE/
A. Kamicar saw about 120 dead bodies littering the slope.
B. The broadcast of his descent online was cancelled because of the website jam.
C. Kamicar‘s family had a tradition to conquer Mount Everest.
D. This was not Kamicar‘s first attempt on Mount Everest.
59. The best title for the passage is ________.
A. Mad man skis down Everest
B. Darwin Award for Davo Kamicar
C. Extreme sports hero slides to a record
D. Body of mountaineer found on Everest
( B )
Here are the top summer vacation lodges in the nation!
Out of Lake Wobegon; Fair Hills Resort
With sandcastle contests, Swedish buffet night, and family bingo, this classic northern Minnesota lodge is right out of Garrison Keillor‘s Lake Wobegon. Families can choose from a collection of activities suitable for both adults and kids----volleyball, tennis, sailing, swimming-laze by the lake, or rehearse for their star turn at the weekly talent show. The family –run resort is proud of its myriad ―lifers‖, guests who‘ve been vacationing here since they were kids. This year, ten of them
will celebrate their 50th yearly visit.
Northern California,Unplugged; Gray Eagle Lodge
Once they find Gray Eagle Lodge off a two-lane road, most guests have no use for their cars. Days here are spent on foot, hiking to alpine lakes in the Sierras or going for a dip in the swimming hole fed by a 15-foot waterfall. ― There are no officially planned activities,‖ explains Tracy Morris, who has taken her children here for year,‖ un less you count the get-togethers specifically arranged for kids who have never met before but have become fast friends and enjoy fun together.‖Authentic Adirondacks; The Hedges
For recent years improvements have been made—including upgrading the plumbing to accommodate more guest, answering to the main complaints in the past about its poor capacity. The current owners have restored the camp to its original Adirondack-style glory. Though tasteless to the younger age groups, the style earned the lodge a spot on the National Register of Historic Places
Great Lake Lodge; The Inn at Watervale
Built as a boarding school in 1892, this lodge became a summer retreat in 1971. Today, the owner of the lodge proudly promotes the resort‘s lack of TV, Wi-Fi, and decent cell phone coverage, which makes it perfect for recluses(隐士). Instead of sticking with their smartphones, parents and children both find their relationship greatly improved through hiking the 300-foot-high Old Baldy dune, combing the beach for fossils, and savoring the sunsets over the lake together.
60. Which lodge is not very attractive for kids?
A. Fair Hills Resort
B. Gray Eagle Lodge
C. The Hedges
D. The Inn at Watervale
61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fair Hills Resort specializes in serving young vacationers with varieties of activities.
B. The Hedge used to be criticized for failing to serve large number of customers.
C. Lake of modern communication tools at The Inn at Watervale was due to poor facility conditions
D. Cars are banned from Gray Eagle Lodge
62. The passage will most probably appear _______.
A. on a wedding magazine about finding a permanent residence.
B. in a UN‘s report about family relationship
C. on a financial magazine analyzing the prospects of tourist industry
D. on a website selling package tours
(C)
It‘s not an urban legend: crime rates do in fact in the summer in the U.S. A study found that, with the exception of robbery and auto theft, rates of all violent and property crimes are higher during the summer than during other months. The study examined data collected during 8 years, which included violent and property crimes that did not result in death, both reported and not reported to
the police.
The data show that, though the national crime rate dropped by 70 percent during recent years, seasonal spikes in summer remain. In some cases those spikes are 12 percent higher than rates during seasons in which the lows occur. The phenomenon confuses many criminologists, and they wonder why.
Some reason that increased temperatures, which drive many out of doors and leave windows open in their homes, raise the amount of time when homes are left empty. Others point to the effect of students on summer vacation who are otherwise occupied with schooling during other season, while some argue that suffering heat-induced discomfort simply makes people more aggressive and likely to act out.
Although these elements possess certain persuasive power, their rationality is called into question when cases in winter are put on the map. Why aren‘t the rates in winter falling if heat related factors are to blame for the summer spike? Contrarily, the matter should be viewed from social and economic angles rather than on solar terms.
Numerous studies have shown that rates of criminal behavior among young adults drop when their communities provide them with other ways to spend their time and earn money. This was found to be true in Los Angeles, where gang activity was reduced when community centers for teens were thriving and active. And generally speaking, the connection between economic inequality and crime is robustly documented for the U.S. And why summer sees a worse situation? It‘s probably because it‘s even harder for youngster to land jobs that provide for life necessities.
So if officials want to address the summer spike in crime, they may act differently instead of aiming straight at crimes. Simply upgrading security and severely punishing offences almost produce void effects. Instead, be open to various options and they will find that development of job hunting agencies or community professional training centers are accompanying the drop of crime rate without seasonal exceptions .After all, bread always comes first for everyone.
63. What puzzles scholars studying crimes?
A. The rates of robbery and auto theft are lower than other violent and property crimes in summer.
B. The rates of crimes resulting in death are about the same in all seasons.
C. The crime rates not reported to the police are much higher during summer.
D. Crime rates in summer are higher than those of other seasons.
64. According to the author, what is the key reason for the seasonal spike of crime rates?
A. Increased temperature left houses easier for attacks.
B. The hot environment makes people more likely to be angered.
C. Youngsters find it hard to release energies at school.
D. People‘s economic needs are not satisfied by the so ciety.
65. What can be done to fight seasonal rise of crimes?
A. Lengthen the school time to hold students in school during summer.
B. Enhance the safety mechanism during the summer.
C. Take measure to encourage youth employment.
D. Frighten would-be criminals through harsh punishments.
66. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Solar terms are responsible for the summer crime spike.
B. Crime rates in summer fall by 58 percent in the U.S
C. LA criminal activities fall because of positive community programs.
D. The crimes rates in winter are low due to low mobility in the season.
Section C
Directions:Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
In the radio drams ― Nau em Taim ‖ aired in Papua New Guinea, a windowed fath er takes up dynamite(炸药) fishing ---profitable but disastrous for the reef. Then he meets a dashing marine scientist who warns him off. The idea is that by the end of the drama, both he ---and the listeners---will give up dynamite for sustainable fishing.
The show‘s producer, the Population Media Center(PMC) in Vermont, has been a pioneer of programmes with the goal of fostering development._____67____ In Vietnam Khat V ong Song uses radio drama to teach its listeners about domestic violence. In Kenya Mediae promote civil rights with a television soap called ― Makutano Junction‖.
Evidence that radio and television soaps can change behavior was first spotted in the 1970s. ______68____ About twenty years later, economists at the Inter-American Development Bank, found that Brazilians receiving Globo, a television network promoting modern family concept, had fewer children. Another follow—up study discovered that, as cable television spread, the birth rate in certain rural area dropped.
Some argue that the influence was because couch potatoes were less likely to make babies. But research in Ethiopia showed that dramas can have a direct effect. Inquiries about ways to reduce birth rates rose by 157% among married women who listened to the soap operas ―Yeken Kignet‖ and ―Dhimbibba‖. ___69______ Male listeners sought tests for HIV/AIDS four times as much as male non-listeners.
― The results are the best when people identify with characters,‖ says Betty Oala of the PMC. This is why the organization does extensive research, takes on local writers and uses native languages.
Not only are soaps effective, but they are also cheap. Radio programmes can coast as little
as three cents to reach a listener in Africa. _____70_________. Although producers do not hide their purposes many scholar think that there could be a fight over morals and the armful results of soap dramas. A drop in birth rates may seem like good news to a woman activist, but had to a religious worker.
IV. Summary Writing
Directions:Read the followingpassage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
For many well-educated travelers, buying a copy of Lonely Planet is the first task before taking a vacation abroad. Founded in 1973, Lonely Planet is the biggest guidebook series in many countries. It‘s published in 11 language including Chinese.
But when the BBC confirmed on March 19 that it had sold the entire Lonely Planet series to a US billionaire at a significant deficit(赤字) , many commented that the deal sang song for the printed guidebook.
The rise of the Internet and the prevalence of smartphones have become a burden on the print media. Why would travelers bring a heavy guidebook when they can download the apps to their smartphone in an instant? Furthermore, alternative and free travel content is readily available on the Internet, from Wikivoyage to Trip Advisor which provide excellent guidance on your trips.
But the Internet is not the only reason that guidebooks are in decline. It is also widely accepted that the physical guidebook has such complete content that can kill any sense of personal exploration. With the guide books, all those backpacker feet ended up following routine trade routes, and in those routes was little room for initiative.
It‘s also pointed out that the guidebook is not exactly good for tourism. Often the shops and restaurants that thrived on a recommendation in the guidebook relaxed and discovered that it didn‘t matter: t he legions of eager travelers keep on coming anyway. They gradually grow uncompetitive.
And yet, despite the rise of new media, it‘s believed there is still a place for printed guidebooks, at least for the time being as books still offer readers the kind of feeling that virtual tools can‘t provide, more of a compelling, touchable interaction.
第II 卷（共40 分）
V. Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
72. 遵循自然规律，你最终会得到回报。(reward)
73. 应加大力度打击劣质商品的生产和销售。(fight)
74. 每个学生都具有无限的潜能区克服学习中的困难。(study)
75. 有些技术创新虽没怎么引起公众的注意，却对现实生活中的方方面面有着深远的影响。(although)
VI. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
你是王华，临近寒假，你的好朋友刘伟写信向你咨询他的寒假计划。目前有三个备选方案：①去美国参加冬令营（winter camp）；②应征某历史博物馆临时讲解员(docent) ；③提前学习下学期的高中课程。请给刘伟写回信，谈谈你的看法。信中必须包括：
1. 你建议的方案；
2. 你如此建议的理由；
3. 你对执行此方案的建议。
高三英语参考答案
2018.1
Answers
Listening
1-5 ADBDB 6-10 DBCBB
11-13 CDD 14-16 CDA 17-20 ABBC
Grammar
21. coupled 22. against 23. where 24. to educate 25. No matter how 26. must 27. are issued 28. most advanced 29. what 30. showing
V ocabulary
31-35 ICJKB 36-40 FDAEG
Cloze
41-45 ABDBA 46-50 DBABC 51-55 BAACB
Reading
56-59 ABDC
60-62 CBD
63-66 DDCC
67-70 FDAE
Summary
The changing-hands of the influential Lonely Planet at financial losses signified the breakdown of physical guidebooks. The decline is attributed to free quality content online and convenient smartphone apps. Besides, guidebooks‘ comprehensiveness harms innovation and recommended businesses ultimately get slack and lose edge. However, offering different experience, guidebooks still have room for existence currently.
Translation
72. Follow the natural law and you will finally be rewarded.
73. The intensity of the fight against the manufacturing and sale of inferior goods should be increased.
74. Every student has unlimited potential to overcome difficulties in study and keep making progress.
75. Although some technical innovations have attracted little public attention , they have more far-reaching influence on real life in every regard.
2018年上海市普通高校秋季招生统一文化考试 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.本场考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 2.作答前，在答题纸正面填写姓名、准考证号，反面填写姓名。将核对后的条形码贴 在指定位置。 3.所有作答必须涂在或书写在答题纸上与试题号对应的区域，不得错位。在试卷上作 答一律不得分。 4.用2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题。 第I卷（共100分） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A.In a supermarket. B.At the laundry. C.In a clothing store. D.At the tailor’s. 2. A.He enjoys working hard. B.He is tired of piles of work. C.His complaint about work is sensible. D.His hard work doesn’t pay off. 3. A.He’s changing the light. B.He’s burning the wires. C.He’s dancing on the desk. D.He’s checking the bulb. 4. A.?100. B.?200. C.?700. D.?600. 5. A.She has no chance to get the job. B.She is sure to be hired. C.There will be a fierce competition. D.Others will not give the chance to her. 6. A.The man’s habit of drinking wine keeps him awake all night. B.This man should sleep in a comfortable bed. C.A little drinking can make the man sleep more comfortably. D.Both the bed and the wine should be blamed for the man’s insomnia. 7. A.The size of the shirt is probably small for him. B.He doesn’t want any new shirt. C.He’s exercising to put on some weight. D.The receipt is essential to buy another shirt. 8. A.Lead him to take another flight. B.Provide him with a place to stay tonight. C.Tell his friends to pick him up at the airport. https://www.doczj.com/doc/907077212.html,rm him of the new flight in time. 9. A.A very popular hotel. B.The competitive job market. C.The large population of the city. D.The hot news on TV. 10. A.The physics problem is Greek to all the students.
2017上海静安区高三一模英语试题及答案
静安区2016学年第一学期教学质量检测 高三年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，全卷共12页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓 名。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. In a library B. In a bookstore C. In a hospital D. In a laboratory 2. A. A clerk B. A banker C. An operator D. A salesman
2017年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案 2017年高考已经结束，相信大家都对高试卷感兴趣，下面是小编收集的上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案，供大家参考！ 第I卷 第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who has given up smoking? A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman. 2. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She broke his telephone. B. She didn’t take him to the hospital.
C. She forgot to tell him the message. 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesgirl and customer. B. Passenger and driver. C. Wife and husband. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What is the woman doing? A. She is apologizing. B. She is complaining. C. She is worrying. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出虽佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who wants to attend a US university? A. A daughter of the man’s friend. B. The man’s daughter. C. The man’s friend. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. Over the phone. C. At a language
静安区2016学年第一学期教学质量检测 高三年级英语试卷2016.12考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，全卷共12页。所有答题必须 涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. In a library B. In a bookstore C. In a hospital D. In a laboratory 2. A. A clerk B. A banker C. An operator D. A salesman 3. A.5:00 B. 5:15 C. 5:30 D. 5:45 4. A. She lost her way. B. She lost her keys. C. She lost her car. D. She lost her handbag. 5. A. The woman would understand if she did Mary?s job. B. The woman should do the typing for Mary. C. The woman should work as hard as Mary. D. The woman isn?t a skillful typist. 6. A. He gets nervous very easily. B. He hasn?t prepared his speech well. C. He is an awful speaker. D. He is an inexperienced speaker. 7. A. The apple pie tastes very nice. B. His mother likes the apple pie very much. C. The apple pie can?t match his brother?s. D. His mother can?t make apple pies. 8. A. She is not very interested in the article.
→trailer hole 以上为制作的“ 篇阅读。这篇阅读理解选自杂志，年上海秋考阅读题高考原卷问的是树木移植的主要原因，我们的三月摸底卷问的是请专业团队 题高考原卷是对配图进行排序， 第题高考原卷是四个选项中选择正确错误的选项，我们的三月摸底卷是要求判断
2018届上海高考英语新题型区县学校同步练习试卷集3考虑到“充气”含义是文中比较主要的概念，因此我们的三月摸底卷在对原文处理 过程中，把超纲词汇处理成了考纲词汇；高考原题在这一方面则保留了一词，配以中文解释，而全文对于一词没有处理，也没有配以中文解释，说明命题组有意考察前缀表去除、相反的含义； 题目难度系数不同，如第题我们主要考察对原文细节的总结与推断，考到了一些 题”原因是我们与高考属于分别命题，不互相关联，且三月摸底卷只小范围在 合作教师中传播，有老师比较懊悔没有真正重视这个试卷，其实出这个试卷，从采集到修订， 关于重合的原因，一方面确实做了一阶段的题目后，大致会对考题要求有一个把握， 因此在翻阅各类英语原版材料的过程中，很容易找到“合眼缘”的；相比一些同样的全真模拟练习，上来两句话就可能会有两三个单词超纲，怎么敢称之为全真模拟题呢？ 当然另一个值得关注的点在于，本次重合的试题，摘自年月刊的 （《科学美国人》）杂志，距离本次考试约半年多的时间。之前的上海英语卷试题为了避免重题的情况，可以说是煞费苦心。要不选自于一些犄角旮旯的资料，要不选自于一些专业性较强的书籍（如专业论文或设计学理论），要不选自于要翻墙才能看到的来源，要不选自于等需要收费才能全篇阅读的网站；《科学美 秒的新 年且主流杂志中的材料，是否潜在上已经增 另一方面，我们的三月摸底卷仅对内部个别老师公开，并没有上传到诸如百度文库 篇阅读试题，最后，有同行指出，原卷所选用的文章可能有多个来源，命题组不一定是通过《科 登；这种可能性固然可能存在，但别忘了，现行高考有严格的审查过程，会有审查 心的后果呢？ 年的高考已经落下帷幕，试题还是不对外公开，一些公众号也煞费苦心去帮忙还原真 会继续不定期通过官博、后花园、邮件对外对内公开一些我们精心制作的文档材料。感谢支持！
高考文章分析（12）Vocabulary Learning: 1.underway在进行中 2.on the set of the NBC comedy Superstore在NBC喜剧《超级商店》的片场NBC: 美国广播公司（National Broadcasting Company) 3.craft精心制作 4.post上传 5.ahead of the comedy’s second-season return在喜剧第二季的回归之前 6.struggle to reach young audiences努力迎合年轻观众 7.turn to求助于 8.Internet followings网络追随者 9.as a means of generating awareness作为一种产生关注的方式 10.seize on the strategy 利用这个策略[si?z] https://www.doczj.com/doc/907077212.html,mercial-skipping跳过商业广告 12.ad-blockers广告屏蔽 13.recommendation推荐[,rek?men'de??(?)n] 14.higher ratings更高的收视率 15.executive执行官[?g?zekj?t?v] 16.build brand awareness and reputation建立品牌意识和声誉[repj?'te??(?)n] 17.online content platform网络平台 18.count拥有 19.tune in收听，收看 20.review video games评论电竞游戏 21.perform magic tricks表演魔术 22.pursuit追求，爱好[p?'sju?t] 23.in the employ of受......雇佣 24.marketing push市场推广 25.decline to do拒绝去做某事 26.range from......to从......到 27.gift baskets礼盒 28.entertainment company娱乐公司 29.cast influencers 投资网络红人 30.a bit of a gamble有点像赌博['g?mb(?)l] 31.business model商业模式 32.show’s rating s节目收视率 https://www.doczj.com/doc/907077212.html, ratings电视收视率 34.box-office returns票房收入
静安区2017-2018学年第一学期高三年级教学质量检测 英语试卷 12 （120分钟完成; 总分：150分） 第I卷（共 103 分） (第I卷试题的答案请做在答题卡上) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. At the man’s office. B. At the woman’s office. C. In a cinema. D. Outside their dormitory.
2. A. She likes fruit salad. B. She eats whatever she likes. C. She prefers to be on a diet. D. She is afraid of gaining weight. 3. A. 7:30. B. 7:40. C. 7:50. D.8:00. 4. A. Tim’s excellent performance. B. Tim’s assignment. C. Tim’s graduation day. D. Tim’s study habits. 5. A. Husband and wife. B. Manager and customer. C. Hostess and guest. D. Teacher and student. 6. A. He has no interest in wild life protection. B. He ca n’t join the group. C. He is sorry to fail in the examination. D. He’s already busy with the Student Union issue. 7. A. Price of petrol. B. Bus fare. C. Traffic condition. D. Petrol shortage. 8. A. They’ll have to get some more paint. B. They should get someone to help them.
静安区2017-2018学年第一学期期末学习质量调研 九年级英语2018.1 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和 问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A. Surprised. B. Confused. C. Disappointed. D. Worried. 8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. D. By bike. 9. A. In 1995. B. In 1997. C. In 1998. D. In 2001. 10. A. A cat. B. A bird. C. A rabbit. D. A dog. 11. A. A reporter. B. A policeman. C. A manager. D. A captain. 12. A. Play computer games. B. Chat online. C. Climb the mountains. D. Go travelling. 13. A. He agrees with Cherry. B. He never does any housework. C. Everyone should do housework. D. Housework is only for parents. 14. A. The problem was probably caused by a storm. B. The man’s work ca n be done without the power. C. The problem can’t be solved in a very short time. D. The electric company is now working on the problem. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是 否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）
2005年上海市高考英语口试训练题 试卷一 1. Q: Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your parents. A: I will. Thank you. 2. Q: I’m really grateful to you for your advice. A: It’s my pleasure. 3. Q: Excuse me, Where is your teachers’ office? A: It’s on the third fl oor. 4. Q: Why not has a game of ping-pang? A: That’s a good idea. 5. Q: I’m afraid I’ve given you too much trouble. A: That’s all right. 试卷二 1. Q: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Brown, the head of department? A: Hold on, please. 2. Q: Would you mind if I leave my bicycle here for a while? A: Of course not. 3. Q: I’m really grateful to you. A: It’s my pleasure. /Don’t mention it. 4. Q: I missed the last bus and had to walk home last night. A: That’s too bad./ What a pity. 5. Q: What do you do to keep fit? A: Take more exercise. 试卷三 1. Q: Why, It’s you. How are you doing? A: Fine, Thank you. 2. Q: What do you think of my bicycle? A: I think it is very nice. 3. Q: Do you mind if I make a phone call here? A: Of course not. 4. Q: I apologize for what I said just now. A: That’s all right. 5. Q: Make sure you lock the door when you leave. A: OK. I will. 试卷四 1. Q: I really appreciate what you’ve done for us. A: It’s my pleasure. 2. Q: I wish you success in the oral exam. A: Thank you very much. 3. Q: What would you like to do in your spare time? A: I like to read books. 4. Q: How long can I keep these magazines?
静安区2014学年第一学期高三年级教学质量检测 英语试卷2014. 12 （120分钟完成; 总分：150分） 第I卷（共103 分） II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (A) There are 101 excuses for not writing or calling the media when you see unfair, biased or inaccurate news coverage: “I don’t know enough”; “I’m too busy”; “My computer crashed.” （25）_______(communicate) with journalists makes a difference. It does not have to be perfect; not all letters to journalists need to be for publication. Even（26）_______ one-sentence, handwritten note to a reporter（27）_______ be helpful. If you take the time to type a substantive letter, send copies of it to two or three places within the media outlet —perhaps to the reporter, his or her editor, as well as to the letters-to-the-editor department. If media outlets get letters from a dozen people（28）_______ (raise) the same issue, they will most likely publish one or two of them. So even if your letter（29）_______ ( not get) into print, it may help another one with a similar point of view get published. Surveys of newspaper readers show that the letters page i s among the most closely read parts of the paper. It’s also the page policy-makers look to as a barometer of public opinion. （30）_______ you write to journalists, be factual, not rhetorical (带修辞色彩的). Do not personally attack them; that’s more likely to co nvince them that they’re in the right. Address them in the language that most journalists（31）_______ (train) to understand. Call on them to be responsible, professional, balanced and inclusive of diverse sources and viewpoints. Letters（32）_______ are intended for publication should usually be drafted more carefully. (B) Westminster Abbey, the gothic church, stands in the heart of modern London overlooking the River Thames and Houses of Parliament. It started as a small monastery(修道院), （33）_______ (found) in the year 960 by King Edgar, but soon became one of the most important churches in the kingdom. King Edgar was the first monarch（34）_______ (bury) there in 1065. In the mid 13th Century, King Henry III decided to rebuild it as a great gothic cathedral to rival（与. . . . . .相匹敌）（35）_______ in France. All monarchs have been crowned there（36）_______ William the Conqueror in 1066, and many
2018年上海高考英语 语法填空解题点拨 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
2017上海高考英语语法填空解题点拨 2017上海高考英语学科改革，推出语法填空新题型．这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。本题型分两种情况：一种为已给单词提示，一种为不给单词提示。试题结构由原来的A，B2篇16分改变成一篇10分。继续体现了“重词汇，轻语法”的思想，但语法还是在整个高中英语教学和测试中起着重要作用。 一、已给单词提示题型的技巧：此类题可以考查学生对动词、形容词副词等形式变化的掌握程度。 技巧一：动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气、情态动词)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。学生复习时需要花一定的功夫对动词部分的语法知识进行一次全面复习。 例1： A talk (give)tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang．句中的is是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式；且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。 知识体系： 时态：考纲要求的11种时态 谓语动词语态：主动语态和被动语态 be+过去分词 动词情态动词 动词不定式一般式、进行式、完成式主动与被动非谓语动词动名词一般式、完成式主动与被动
现在分词一般式、完成式主动与被动 分词 过去分词 技巧二：形容词、副词比较级变化。英语中大部分形容词和副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。形容词、分词在上海试卷中只改变比较级最高级。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和．est，或在词加more／less和most／least，且形容词的绝对最高级还要冠以the。 例3：I am (tall)than Liu Wen．He is the tallest students in my class． 此题后句交代了Liu Wen是班上最高的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。 知识体系：
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
静安区2016学年第一学期期末教学质量调研 九年级英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟）2017.1 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) （共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的容，选出相应的图片) (6分) A B C D E F G H 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5.______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到 的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) （8分） 7. A) By bike. B) By taxi. C) By car. D) By bus. 8. A) English. B) Chinese. C) Maths. D) Physics. 9. A) Jim. B) Linda. C) Ben. D) Alice. 10. A) At 3:00 p.m.. B) At 3:30 p.m.. C) At 4:00 p.m.. D) At 4:30 p.m.. 11. A) At the teachers’ office. B) At school. C) In a hospital. D) In a flower shop. 12. A) Their hometown. B) Their grandparents. C) Their holiday plan. D) Their favorite cities.
2014年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试 上海英语试卷 II. Grammar and vocabulary 25. where 26. To earn 27. as soon as / as long as 28. exhausted 29. if 30. what 31. adapting 32. did 【解析】 25.本句考査非限制性定语从句，从句中结构完整，且先行词为New York，所以引导词用where. 26.本句考査非谓语动词的用法，由空后的I started work in a local café as a waiter 可知，作者是为了赚钱。 27.本句考査条件状语从句，由空前的I believe that及空后的at once.可知，前后为因 果关系，此句为肯定的语气，所以填as soon as / as long as。 28．此句考査动词变为形容词。空后为名词，所以用形容词修饰名词。 29.本句考査条件状语从句。句意：如果我想要有好的就业前景，我必须在城市中工作。 30.此句考査主语从句。主语从句中缺少宾语，故填what. 31.此句考査固定搭配。have difficult (in )doing sth.做某事有困难，为固定搭配。 32.此句考査倒装句。含有否定意义的副词、连词或者否定含义的短语放在句首时，用倒装。 (B) 【答案】 33. an 34. is equipped 35. which 36. myself 37. more appropriate 38. has forced 39. urging 40. to 【解析】 33.此句考査冠词的用法。单数可数名词前用a/an修饰，an用在元音（发音开头的词）之前。 34.此句考査被动语态及过去分词的形式。主语为物，故用过去式。 35.此句考査非限制性定语从句。从句中缺主语，引导词用which. 36.此句考査固定搭配。by oneself为某人自己所做。 37.此句考査比较级。与前文联系，且空前由far,故填more appropriate。 38.此句考査时代。由前文的in recent years,所以用现在完成时。 39.此句考査非谓语动词。此句结构完整，故用非谓语动词表示因果关系。 40.此句考査固定搭配。offer sth to sb/offer sb sth 提供某人某物。 Section B 【答案】 41. G 42. C 43.I 44. F 45. E 46. B 47. K 48. J 49. A 50. H 【解析】 41.在超市选购食品时，我们会关注食品的什么？当然是食品的生产日期、保质期等各方面 健康安全资料，而这些内容都会在食品标签上说明。因此答案为G。 42. Commit oneself to sth , 决定某事。本句的意思是说，“自从你决定采取一种更健康 的生活方式，许多益处就变得触手可得。”因此答案为C。 43.根据下文对choice architect的解释，其作用是帮助设计对食品的合理选购和放置，正 好对应上文繁琐的健康饮食要求，因此是choice architect的作用是帮助减轻在这方面的