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山东省济南市历城区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版

山东省济南市历城区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版
山东省济南市历城区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版

山东省济南市历城区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题

本试题分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项:

1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2. 第一卷为选择题,每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束,应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷(选择题 共110分)

Ⅰ.听力测试 ( 30分)

A )听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分)

1. A. I have a fever. B. His father came back. C. She is taking a

shower.

2. A. Does Linda agree? B. Could you take it out ? C. Was he reading at that time?

3. A. You can ’t have a party.

B.She won ’t be angry.

C. Neither of us replied.

4. A. Why was he surprised? B.What do they often do? C. Who missed the train?

5. A. Hope things work out! B. Thanks for your advice.

C. Let me tell you my story.

B )听录音,从每题A 、B 、

C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍.(7.5分)

6.

A. B. C.

7.

A. B. C.

8.

A. B. C.

9.

A. B. C.

10.

A.

B. C.

C )在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。(7.5分)

11. A. She is reading. B. She is sweeping the floor. C. She is watching the news.

12. A. It ’s raining . B. It ’s snowy. C. It ’s sunny.

13. A. Next week. B. Tomorrow. C. Next month.

14. A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won ’t. C. We don ’t know.

15. A. The cinema. B. The museum.

C. The park. D )在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。(7.5分)

16. A. Last Friday morning. B. Last Friday evening. C. Last Saturday

evening.

17. A. To the supermarket. B. To the hospital. C. To the bank.

18. A. He was cooking. B. He was listening to music. C. He was sleeping.

19. A. The firemen. B. Tony’s parents. C. Tony and his neighbor.

20. A. They were worried. B. They were happy. C. They were surprised. II. 拼读选词根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个适当的单词。(5分)

21. Let’s take a __________ /bre?k/and have a drink.

A.begin

B. broke

C. break

D. breathe

22. She is __________ /?k'sa?t?d/ to talk with the reporters about her future dream job.

A.exciting

B. explain

C. excited

D. example

23. Lucky is very __________ /'klev?/ and understands my orders.

A. clean

B. clever

C. class

D. clear

24. The roads were __________ /'a?s?/ because of the heavy snow.

A. ill

B. if

C. its

D. icy

25. Young people sometimes can't ________/k?'mju?n?ke?t/ with their parents easily.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/962534087.html,municate

https://www.doczj.com/doc/962534087.html,munication

https://www.doczj.com/doc/962534087.html,puter

https://www.doczj.com/doc/962534087.html,fortable

III. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分)

26. --- Frank has __________ stomachache.

--- Maybe he ate something unhealthy.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

27. --- Lucy, do you know where Mrs. Lee is?

--- Yes. I saw __________ reading books in the library.

A.he

B. him

C. she

D. her

28.--- Do you want to take up a new hobby?

---Yes. I think it __________ interesting.

A.is

B. are

C. do

D. does

29. --- Do you have pressure about studying?

--- Yes. I have to __________ with my classmates.

A. play

B. compete

C. beat

D. help

30. --- I am looking for a good job in Jinan __________.

--- Good luck!

A. completely

B. loudly

C. differently

D. recently

31. --- May I use your computer, Dad?

--- Sorry. I’m __________ it now.

A. thinking of

B. looking after

C. working on

D. putting up

32. --- I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction.

--- My feeling is as __________ as yours.

A. sick

B. strong

C. shocked

D. lonely

33. --- Peter, could I borrow your pen?

--- __________. Here you are.

A. No, thank you

B. Sorry, you can’t

C. Yes, I’d love to

D. Of course

34. --- I can’t __________ what will happen without water.

--- Possibly we will die.

A. mean

B. imagine

C. change

D. train

35. --- Mary was sitting in the living room __________ Jack was reading a magazine in his bedroom.

A. until

B. after

C. before

D. while

36. --- Look at the sky. __________ blue it is!

--- Yes! Let’s fly the kite.

A. How

B. What

C. How a

D. What a

37. --- Why do you think Old Henry is a __________ man?

--- He wears a thick coat in summer.

A. strange

B. talented

C. blind

D. independent

38. --- How do you __________ with your classmates?

--- Very well. They are all friendly and helpful.

A. get off

B. get on

C. put off

D. put on

39. --- I think history is more useful than physics.

--- I disagree. __________ my opinion, physics is very important.

A.On

B. At

C. In

D. With

40.--- I found my parents looking through my things yesterday. I am still angry now.

---Why don’t you forget about it? Although they are wrong, __________

A.it’s not a big deal.

B.it’s between a rock and a hard place.

C.thank you.

D.you’re welcome.

41. --- Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?

---Either is OK. It makes no __________ to me.

A. choice

B. change

C. difference

D. decision

42. --- __________

--- I was walking on the street.

A. What are you doing now?

B. What were you doing at that time?

C. When did the rainstorm come?

D. What was the boy doing?

43.--- Tina, where did you go last month?

--- I went on a long _________ across Europe and came back yesterday.

A. history

B. time

C. class

D. journey

44. On September 11,2001, World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Which

picture is about this event?

A. B. C. D.

45. --- I don’t like hanging out on weekends.

--- __________ do I. I think it’s boring.

A. Neither

B. Both

C. None

D. All

46. --- Lily, could you please take out the rubbish?

--- Sorry, I __________. I am doing my homework.

A. couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C. can’t

D. don’t

47. --- __________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?

--- My parents.

A. Who

B. What

C. Where

D. When

48. --- Do you know the girl over there?

--- No. She is new here. I know __________ about her.

A. nothing

B. something

C. anything

D. everything

49. ---What happened to you?

--- I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain __________.

A. hardly

B. carefully

C. luckily

D. heavily

50. --- What do you think of my new skirt?

--- It __________ nice on you.

A. tastes

B. looks

C. sounds

D. smells

51. We hope our school can __________ free lunch for us.

A. provide

B. lend

C. offer

D. pass

52. --- My friend hurt __________ in P.E. class this morning.

--- He should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.

A.y ourself

B. itself

C.myself

D. himself

53.---Dave, __________ to clean the living room.

---OK, I will do it now.

A.d on’t forget

B.don’t remember

C. forget not

D. remember not

54.---I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?

---You shouldn’t wait __________ the last minute to study for a test.

A.still

B. unless

C. until

D. although

55. --- Could you please tell me __________?

--- Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.

A. how do you learn English

B. what your pen pal’s hobby is

C. what do you do after class

D. how you improve your writing

IV. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

When we hear the word “volunteering”, what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to help others without money. But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful than 56 .

A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the organizer(组织者) in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d

like to 57 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people.

I wanted to 58 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends

59 .

One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. "I felt good when I saw the 60 people get the food!" said one friend. Later, another friend made a list (清单) about serving, 61 we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman 62 invited another group of her friends to serve.

It’s hard to imagine that simple 63 asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 64 my idea. I also love to work 65 a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.

So, volunteering is a good way to make the world better.

56. A.food B.time C.money D.milk

57. A.set up B.cheer up C.give up D.clean up

58. A.take B.move C.invite D.teach

59. A.refused B.agreed C.stayed D.left

60. A.disabled B.deaf C.proper D.kind

61. A.but B.so C.because D.or

62. A.still B.hardly C.only D.even

63. A.words B.visitors C.letters D.emails

64. A.keep B.get C.change D.open

65. A.as B.of C.to D.in

V.补全对话。阅读对话。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案完成对话。( 5分) Sister: Kim, could you help out with a few things?

Brother: 66

Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you.

Brother: Fine. 67

Sister: I want you to do the dishes.

Brother: Sure. 68

Sister: They are on the table in the kitchen.

Brother: 69

Sister: Could you please fold your clothes and make your bed?

Brother: So much?

Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back any minute now. 70

Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy.

Sister: It’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”!

66. A. Sure, no problem. B. I have nothing to do.

C. What do you think of this show?

D. Could I finish watching this show?

67. A. What do you want me to do? B. But I am too tired.

C. Is it also in the kitchen?

D. How much are these dishes?

68. A. When shall we begin? B. Why not ask someone for help?

C. Where are the dishes?

D. Where is the rubbish?

69. A. What about me? B. What do I have to do after doing the dishes?

C. Could you please go to the store?

D. Would you like to help me?

70. A. She won’t be happy if she sees this mess. B. She will be happy if she sees the

mess.

C. She doesn’t know what to do.

D. She doesn’t care about it.

VI.阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。( 30分)

A

71.What is Mary's problem?

A.She is so worried and can't sleep. B.She can't pass the exam.

C.She can't communicate with others. D.She can't study English well. 72.Donna thinks Mary's problem is ________.

A.great B.common C.wonderful D.serious

73.The underlined word "reduce" in the passage probably means "________".

A.减少 B.避免C.加强D.增加

74.Donna thinks that ________can help Mary think more clearly.

A.eating a lot of sugar B.studying six hours every day

C.drinking a lot of coffee D.eating foods high in Vitamin B 75.Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna's letter?

A.The best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m.

B.Walking outside can make you remember more.

C.It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling.

D.It's necessary to have a rest for 10 to 20 minutes an hour.

B

“Where is the university?” This is a question many visitors

to Cambridge (剑桥) ask. But no one can give them a clear answer,

for there is no wall around the university. The university is the

city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and

offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and

teachers of the thirty-one colleges.

Cambridge was already town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.

In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world com e to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

76. Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except (除了)________.

A. libraries

B. walls

C. offices

D. museums

77. According to the passage, there are ________ colleges in Cambridge University.

A. 31

B.15

C.875

D. 800

78. The town got its name from ________.

A. the first students and teachers

B. the bridge built over the river Cam

C. the members of the university

D. the person who designed the bridge

79. Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?

a. The railway was opened

b.Cambridge became a city.

c .More an

d mor

e land was for college buildings

d.The first students and teachers arrived at the town.

A.a-c-b-d

B.d-a-c-b

C.b-c-a-d

D.d-c-a-b

80. From the passage, we know that________ .

A. the town grew much faster before 1845

B. the city had a population of 100,000 in 1951

C. many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University.

D. the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1000 years.

C.

On November 30, 1906, George Bidder dropped a bottle from a

boat into the North Sea. The weighted glass bottle fell into the

sea, and then it moved slowly for 108 years and 138 days.

Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in

2015. Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum Island. She picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beach. She saw a piece of paper inside. She realized that the bottle was old. So she didn't want to open it right away. A few days later, she got the piece of paper out of the bottle. She found that the paper was actually a postcard. On the back of the card there was this message: The Marine Biological Association would pay a shilling for the bottle. A shilling was a unit(单位) of money that was used in Great Britain before the early 1970s.

Winkler filled out the card and sent it. The association was surprised to get a postcard addressed to George Bidder, the president of the association from 1939 to 1945.

Winkler got a shilling as a reward(奖金).

Winkler's bottle was not the only one Bidder sent to sea. Between 1904 and 1906, he sent away more than one thousand bottles. He placed postcards inside them. The bottles were part of a study program to map currents(洋流) in the North Sea. This was the best method at that time. But whether the association could get the bottles back depended on the people who found them. The association reported that about 55 percent of the bottles were returned. They added that the program was a success as it showed the east-to-west flow of the North Sea's currents.

81. How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea?

A.108 years

B.138 days

C.108 years and 138 days

D.6 years

82. From paragraph2, we can learn that ________.

A.Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2017.

B. She picked up the bottle on the beach.

C.She opened the bottle as soon as she found it.

D.She saw nothing in the bottle.

83. The underlined word “pay” means ________.

A.付款

B. 拒绝

C. 邀请

D. 账单

84. The association reported that the program was ________.

A. crazy

B.boring

C. serious

D. successful

85. About George Bidder, which statement is wrong?

A. He was the president of The Marine Biological Association from 1939 to 1945.

B. He placed postcards inside the bottles.

C. The bottles he dropped were part of a study program to map currents in the North Sea.

D. Between 1904 and 1906, he sent away less than one thousand bottles.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)

注意事项:

1.用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。

2.答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

A阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

(86) the age of six, our kids began to help us with the (87) . They

helped clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do a lot of things. Last week, she even

helped me cook dinner. We were happy because(88) was very delicious. I think doing

housework is a (89) way for them to learn a lot of life skills. The (90)

kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每

词限用一次)

eat play buy take bring

Mike has a pet dog . He often (91) with it after work . He gives it nice food

to eat . And every morning he gets up early (92) it for a walk. One day, his friends

invited him to dinner. Mike (93) his dog with him. While they (94) , Mike threw some fish, chicken down to the dog.“You love your dog very much, don ’t you ?”his friend asked.“Yes, I have kept the dog for ten years. It is very smart. If you give it some money, it (95) the newspaper for you in a few minutes.”Mike said . What a smart dog!

VIII .改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。 ( 5分)

96. You should see a dentist.(改为否定句) You see a dentist.

97. I am used to taking risks. (改为一般疑问句) you to taking risks?

98. It means being in a difficult situation.(对划线部分提问) does it ?

99. Why don ’t you buy your sister a watch?(改为同义句) buy your sister a watch?

100. The minute I sat down, my father came over. (改写句子,句意不变) My father came over as I sat down.

IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。 (5分)

101. 医生不得不截掉了他的右腿。 The doctor had to his right leg.

102. 去年济南参加了全国文明城市的选拔。 Jinan for National Civilized City last year.

103. 为了减少更多事故的发生,我们应该减速慢行。 to stop more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed. 104. 请不要总是把我们和其他的孩子比较。

Please don ’t always us other children.

105. 当风渐渐变弱时,这个小宝宝睡着了。 The baby fell asleep when the wind was .

X .阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5 分)

"Do you like my dress?" she asked a passing stranger. "My mommy made it just for

me." She said with tears in her eyes.

“I think it ’s very pretty. 106. ”

With a quiver (颤抖)in her voice the girl answered , “After Mommy made me this dress, she had to go to the heaven (天堂).” 107. She gently held the child in her arms and they cried for the mommy that was gone.

Then suddenly the little girl st opped crying, stepped back and began to sing. She sang so softly that it was almost a whisper. It was the sweetest sound the woman had ever heard almost like the song of a very small bird. 108. “My mommy used to sing that song to me before she went away, and she made me promise to sing it whenever I started crying and it would make me stop.”

“See,” she s aid, “it did, and now my eyes are dry!”

As the woman turned to go, the little girl stopped her. “Madam, can you stay just a minute?109. ”

"Of course", she answered.

Pointing to a spot(点) on her dress, she said: “Right here is where my mommy kissed my dress and here,”pointing to another spot, “and here is another kiss, and here, and here. Mommy said that she put all those kisses so that I would have her kisses for everything that made me cry.” 110. No, she was looking at a mother ’s deep love for her daughter. She took all the love she had for her beautiful little girl and put them into this dress.

She not only saw a little girl in a simple dress. She saw a child wrapped (包裹) in

her mother's love.

Ⅺ.书面表达(15分) 李华和同学们就“孩子做家务”这一话题各自有着不同的观点。请根据图片

提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 要求: 1. 完整叙述图片内容。

2. 结合自己的实际,就孩子应不应该做家务这一问题,陈述个人观点。

Should Children Do Chores at Home?

做家务浪费时间。 Li Hua:

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

2017—2018学年第二学期八年级英语期中试题参考答案

第一卷:选择题:

I.听力测试(每题1.5分共30分)

1-5 CBACA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 BACAB

II.拼读选词(5分)21-25 CCBDA

III.选择填空(每题1分,共30分)

26-30 ADABD 31-35 CBDBD 36-40 AABCA 41-45 CBDBA 46-50 CAADB51-55 ADACD

IV. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)

56-60 CACBA 61-65 BDACA

V 补全对话(每题1分,共5分)

66-70 DACBA

VI 阅读理解(每题 2分,共30分)

71-75 ABADC 76-80 BABDC 81-85: CBADC

第二卷:

VII.用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分共10分)

A 篇 86. At 87. chores 88. it 89. good 90. earlier

B 篇 91. plays 92.to take 93.brought 94. were eating95. will buy

VIII. 改写句子(每题 1分共5 分)

96. should not 97. Are, used98. What, mean 99. Why not100. as soon

IX. 完成句子(每题1分共5分)

101. cut off 102.tried out 103. In order 104. compare, with 105. dying down

X.阅读理解七选五(每空1分,共5分)

106.D 107.F 108. B 109. G 110.A

XI.作文(15分)

书面表达可分为五个等级:

(1) 13-15分:短文内容覆盖所有要点,能正确表达个人观点。语句通顺,语言丰富,书写工整,无语法错误,字数符合要求。

(2) 10-12分:短文内容基本覆盖所有要点,能基本正确表达个人观点。语句通顺,语言较丰富,书写工整,语法错误较少(1-2处),字数基本符合要求。

(3) 7-9分:短文内容基本覆盖所有要点,能基本正确表达个人观点。语句尚通顺,书写较工整,3-4处语法错误,字数在50词左右。

(4) 4-6分:短文内容要点不全,不能正确表达个人观点。语句不够通顺,语法错误较多,书写一般,字数在40词以下。

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