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2017年长春市英语中考试题及解析

2017年长春市英语中考试题及解析
2017年长春市英语中考试题及解析

2017年长春市初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语

本试卷包括四道大题,共8页。满分95分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:

1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

一、基础知识(共25分)

(2017·吉林长春)I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确。(5分)

1. It’s a waste to cut lots of trees for chopsticks every year.

2. There’s no doubt that is the coldest season of the year in China.

3. The traffic was so heavy this morning that I was nearly for school.

4. I fell in love the Science Museum of Jilin Province the first time I visited it.

5. The weather report says there will be a strong wind today. Be sure to all the windows.

1. down 【解析】考查动词短语。Cut down 砍到,砍伐。句意:每年砍下大量树木来做筷子是浪费的。

2. winter 【解析】the coldest season of the year in China意为:每年中国最冷的季节。根据生活常识可知一年中最冷的季节应该是冬天。故填winter。

3. late 【解析】考查固定搭配。The traffic was so heavy this morning(句意:今天早上交通很拥堵。)由此可知上学差点迟到了。Be late for因……而迟到,故填late。

4. with 【解析】考查固定搭配。Fall in love with爱上…… 句意:我第一次访问吉林省科学博物馆就爱上了它。

5. close 【解析】The weather report says there will be a strong wind today.意为:天气预报说今天会有强风。根据生活常识可知暴风雨来临之前应该是关闭门窗,故填close。

(2017·吉林长春)II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

6. Jim’s aunt bought him a new model ship on his (seven) birthday.

7. I (agree) that moms do all the housework. Everyone should share.

8. I enjoy (read) Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them.

9. In the school hallways, the students are supposed to speak and act (quiet).

10. It’s believed that riding (bike) is good for our health and the environment.

6. seventh 【解析】Jim’s aunt bought him a new model ship on his (seven) birthday.句意:吉姆的姑姑在他(七岁)生日那天给他买了一艘新的船模。分析该句句意可知他的姑姑不可能七个生日给他买船模,而应该是第七岁生日。可知此处要用序数词。故填seventh。

7. disagree 【解析】I that moms do all the housework.句意:我妈妈们做所有的家务。而该句Everyone should share. 意为每人都应该做家务。由此可以看出我是不同意妈妈做所有家务。故填disagree。

8. reading 【解析】enjoy后要跟动名词。故填reading。

9. quietly 【解析】speak and act是动词,修饰动词要用副词,故填quietly。

10. bikes 【解析】bike是可数名词,修饰可数名词要么前面加冠词,有么后面加复数。根据结构此处

只能用复数形式。

III. 单项选择。(15分)

从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

(2017·吉林长春) 11.I play guitar in my spare time. It makes my life more colorful.

A . a B. an C. the D. /

C【解析】考查冠词用法。play一词用法很广泛,最常见的有两种习惯用法:1. play+the+乐器;2. play +球类。由题意可知,此处play后接的是乐器,在乐器名词前要加定冠词the。故选C。

(2017·吉林长春) 12.There an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there.

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

B【解析】考查主谓一致。there be为倒装句式,其中be动词随其后的作主语的名词进行单复形式变化。此句中主语an amusement park为单数形式,故be动词与主语保持一致,使用单数形式is,故选B。(2017·吉林长春) 13.You’ll got better grades you follow the teachers’ advice.

A. if

B. until

C. though

D. while

A【解析】考查连词用法。分析句子两个部分,前部分“取得好成绩”为结果,后部分“听从老师的建议”是条件。整个句子为条件关系的复合句,即条件状语从句,应选用连词if“如果”,故选A。(2017·吉林长春) 14. —The final exam is over. Will you stay at home or visit your grandparents?

—. I miss them very much.

A. Yes, I will.

B. I’ll stay at home.

C. No, I won’t.

D. I’ll visit my gran dparents.

D【解析】考查交际用语。分析语境,前句为“呆在家里还是去拜访祖父母”的选择疑问句,根据后一句的解释“非常想念他们”可知,答语是“去拜访祖父母”,故选D。

(2017·吉林长春) 15. wonderful The Reader is! Many people enjoy this TV program.

A. How

B. How a

C. What

D. What a

A【解析】考查感叹句。从句式看,此句为感叹句。主语The Reader前核心词汇wonderful为形容词,根据感叹句结构判断:How + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语!此处只缺少How一词。故选A。

(2017·吉林长春) 16. Journey to the West is a book influences teenagers a lot. It is very popular.

A. who

B. when

C. which

D. what

C【解析】考查定语从句。从句式看,此句为定语从句,其先行词为表示“物”的名词,故选择which作关系代词。故选C。

(2017·吉林长春)17.—I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ?

—In 1997.

A. when did it return to China

B. when it returned to China

C. when does it return to China

D. when it returns to China

B【解析】考查宾语从句。从四个选项判断,此题重在考查宾语从句中从句部分的语序。宾语从句的语序:特殊疑问词+主语+谓语,由于回答的时间是过去式,故选B。

(2017·吉林长春) 18.for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.

A. Wait

B. To wait

C. Waiting

D. Waits

A【解析】考查动词词形辨析。由句意判断,此句为肯定祈使句,应由动词原形开头,故选A。(2017·吉林长春)19. —The Changchun subway will be in use. will it take you to get to school on it?

—Only ten minutes. It’ll be quick and convenient.

A. How much

B. How many

C. How often

D. How long

D【解析】考查特殊疑问词组。由答语Only ten minutes.可知前句对时间提问。就“多长时间”进行提问,应使用how long。句意:你乘坐地铁去上学需要多长时间?故选D

(2017·吉林长春)20. Nothing is than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.

A. very important

B. more important

C. the most important

D. as important as

B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:如果你想实现梦想,没什么比坚持尝试更重要。由连词than可知,此处考查形容词比较级用法,故选B。

(2017·吉林长春)21.Chinese Culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.

A. Spreading

B. To spread

C. Spreads

D. Spread

B【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。句意:许多大学生每年都去外国是为了传播中国文化,由句意及语境判断,此处考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法,故选B。

(2017·吉林长春) 22.—Is the man in the car John?

—No, it be him. He went to Xi’an on business yesterday.

A. can’t

B. must

C. mustn’t

D. could

A【解析】考查情态动词用法。根据句意可知,此处使用情态动词表示猜测和判断,再根据后面提供的语境“他昨天去西安出差了。”可知,车里那个人“不可能”是John,can’t 此处是不可能,mustn’t是“禁止,千万不可”。故选A。

(2017·吉林长春)23. Henry is happy because of his three sons came back on Father’s Day.

A. both

B. all

C. either

D. neither

B【解析】考查代词用法。句意:Henry很开心是因为他的三个儿子在父亲节都回来了。根据句意及语境可知,这里的代词表示“他的三个儿子”,代替三者或三者以上的人或物应使用代词all。故选B。(2017·吉林长春) 24.Thanks to the government, several new primary schools in my hometown last year.

A. build

B. built

C. are built

D. were built

D【解析】考查被动语态。由句意可知:去年有几所新的学校被建成。此句中school作为受动者作主语时应使用被动语态,被动语态的构成为:be+动词过去分词。再由last year可知是去年,过去的时间,be动词应使用过去式,故选D。

(2017·吉林长春)25.—Would you like to go to the movies with me this Sunday?

—. I’ll be free that day.

A. Sorry, I can’t

B. Yes, I do

C. Yes, I’d love to

D. No, I wouldn’t

C 【解析】考查日常交际用语。Would you like to go to the movies with me this Sunday?句意:这个星期天你想和我一起去看电影吗?根据句意可知,前面提出“周日去看电影”的建议,再由后面的语境“那天有时间”,可以推断“他会去的”,而对would like to do sth?表建议时的回答要用Sure./OK./Yes, I’d love to.等答语。故选C。

二、交际运用(共5分)

(2017·吉林长春)IV. 根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)

( In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gift. )

Claire : I’m traveling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends?

Wu Li : Well, there are many fantastic things in Hangzhou, like tea and silk.

Claire : Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. 26. __________

Wu Li : Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on.

Claire : Wow, so many! 27. __________

Wu Li : Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.

Claire : I see. 28. _________

Wu Li : I’m sure they will like it.

Claire : I think so. What about silk?

Wu Li : 29. If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.

Claire : Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends.

Wu Li : And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. 30. __________

Claire : Really? That must be interesting. Thanks for your advice.

话题:谈论旅游购物

26. F 【解析】联系上下文,前句谈论的是Chinese tea,后句由Sure作答,并继续谈论有关tea的内容,

故中间缺少提问进行衔接,正确答案为:Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? 故选F。

27. A 【解析】联系上下文,前句so many指出Chinese tea有很多种,再根据后面回答Green tea,可以

确定中间进行提问:Which is your favorite, Wu Li? 故选A。

28. D【解析】联系上下文,根据后面回答I’m sure they will like it.其中they一词涉及到两个或两个以上

人物,那么前句则需要交待这些人物的出现。正确答案为:I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family.

同时与前一句谈论Longjing tea相对应。故选D。

29. E【解析】联系上下文,根据前一句What about silk?的提问,可知下句要对silk进行具体说明,正

确答案为:Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. 故选E。

30. C【解析】联系上下文,前句交待在杭州有一个丝绸博物馆,后句应该对丝绸博物馆的有关情况作

具体介绍,正确答案为:You can find out how silk is made there. 故选C。

三、阅读(共45分)

(2017·吉林长春)V. 完形填空。(15分)

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day’s work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 31 some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 32 such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 33 . I decided to stand there for some time.

I wanted to see 34 he sold his toys.

Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 35 a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounded really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 36 a 20-yuan note (钞票). She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change(找零)37 .

I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change 38 . Then she did so.

What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 39 people even if he couldn’t see. He let me know believing in people is a 40 thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 41 to buy a toy although I didn’t need it at all. He said it cost 18yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 42

I didn’t take any change.

As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the 43 I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 44 . I was happy to see the smile on her face.

The young man was a good 45 to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be

a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the young blind street seller.

31. A. using B. buying C. selling D. washing

32. A. with B. past C. across D. towards

33. A. fat B. deaf C. short D. blind

34. A. how B. why C. when D. where

35. A. hear B. make C. avoid D. mind

36. A. cut out B. kept out C. took out D. worked out

37. A. up B. out C. off D. back

38. A. itself B. herself C. myself D. yourself

39. A. hate B. doubt C. trust D. praise

40. A. beautiful B. bad C. silly D. direct

41. A. promise B. mistake C. speech D. decision

42. A. or B. so C. but D. for

43. A. bag B. toy C. note D. change

44. A. politely B. coldly C. proudly D. crazily

45. A. role B. expert C. guard D. example

题材:见闻感受

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文记述了作者在下班回家路上见到一个卖儿童玩具的盲人,而且有许多人在买他的玩具。出于好奇,便驻足观看。结果发现由于这个盲人对他人的信任赢得了他人的尊重。作者也上前买了一个自己并不需要的玩具,随后送给了一个小女孩,同样也给他人带来了快乐。路上他一直在想:如果我们都学会相信他人,世界将变得更加美好。

31.C【解析】考查动词辨析。using使用;buying购买;selling卖;washing洗。由下文Usually, I would hurry 32 such sellers and never buy anything.(句意:通常,我会匆忙32 这样的卖家,从不买任何东西。)可知是有人在卖东西。结合句意,选择selling比较恰当。句意:在繁忙的大街上我看到一个人在角落里卖小玩具。故选C。

32.B【解析】考查介词辨析。with和;past路过;across穿过;towards朝向。Usually, I would hurry 32 such sellers and never buy anything.(句意:通常,我会匆忙32 这样的卖家,从不买任何东西。)由never buy anything.可知应该是匆匆路过。结合句意,这里选择past路过,比较合适。故选B。

33. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。fat胖的;deaf聋的;short短的,矮的;blind盲的。通过第三段第二句中“he couldn’t see”可知,这个售卖者是盲人。故选D。

34. A【解析】考查疑问词辨析。how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里。这句后部分是宾语从句,由句意可知他是对这个盲人售卖者感到疑惑,所以想知道他如何进行售卖活动的。句意:我决定站在那里,看他是怎样卖这些玩具的。故选A。

35. B【解析】考查动词辨析。hear听见;make制作;avoid避免;mind介意。句意:一个小女孩和妈妈走过来,想要一个会发声的玩具。make a noise发出声音,指出该种玩具的特点。故选B。

36. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。cut out切断;keep out阻止进入;take out取出;work out解决。根据生活常识可知,购买东西需要付钱,那么首先得从钱包里取出钱来。这里谓语动词take out “取出”,比较合适。故选C。句意:妈妈拿出一张20说的钞票。

37. D【解析】考查副词辨析。up向上;out出来;off离开;back回来。由下文He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change 38 .(句意:他告诉这位母亲把钱放在他的包里,自己取回零钱。)可知这里是指这位妈妈是想找回零钱。want her change back “等着找回零钱”,故选D。句意:妈妈告诉这个年轻人她给的是多少钱,并等着找回零钱。

38. B【解析】考查反身代词辨析。itself它自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。句意:他告诉这位妈妈把钱放入口袋里,并自己拿回零钱。这里使用反身代词应与“get the change”谓语相对应的主语“the mother”保持一致,故选B。

39. C【解析】考查动词辨析。hate厌恶;doubt怀疑;trust相信;praise赞扬。句意:即使他看不见,仍然选择相信他人。通过前面售卖者让这位妈妈自己放钱、找钱的经过,便可体现这个售卖者对他人的信任,文章最后一句也出现了trust,故选C。

40. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。beautiful 美丽的;bad糟糕的;silly愚蠢的;direct直接的。He let me know believing in people is a 40 thing.句意:他让我们知道相信他人是一件

“40 ”事情。以及该句It brings us warmth and love.句意:相信被人给我们带来爱与温暖。可知A 项beautiful符合题意。故选择A。

41. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意“I was so touched that I made a decision to buy a toy although

I didn’t need it at all.” 我是如此地感动以至于我下决定买了一个我并不需要的玩具。made a decision是固定词组,做决定。故选D。

42. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。根据句意“上文提到玩具18元,由I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 可推知,我由于同情那个盲人售卖者,没有要求找回零钱。此处用转折连词,but “但是”。故选C。43. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据上句“I was so touched that I made a decision to buy a toy although I didn’t need it at all.”我买了自己根本不需要的玩具,在路上遇见女孩的时候应该把“玩具”送给那个女孩。故选B。

44. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下句“I was happy to see the smile on her face.”可知前面那个女孩是有礼貌地感谢我。Politely有礼貌地;coldly冰冷地;proudly骄傲地;crazily疯狂地。故选A。45. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据上文我们知道一个盲人如此相信他人,确实给我们树立了一个良好的榜样。role角色;expert 专家,guard 警卫,守护;example 榜样,范例。

VI. 阅读理解(30分)

(2017·吉林长春)(A)

Lisa was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they lived a very hard life. Being poor was terrible. Her heart was broken every time her son asked, “Can I have some more bread and jam please, Mummy?”

One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, bought some food and cooked at home. Lisa was a shy mother, but she was strong-minded. “It’s time to make a change,” she thought. She used to love writing. In order to make some money, she began to write articles for magazines day and night.

Things went better. The local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough to eat. Once he told Lisa that the dishes she made were delicious. Suddenly, an idea came to Lisa’s mind, “Why not share my recipes(食谱)on the Internet?” She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.

Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she had a good sleep for the first night during the two years. Now Lisa has a well-paid job and a beautiful house, but she’ll ne ver forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)

46. Lisa two years ago and lived a very hard life.

A. sold vegetables

B. lost her job

C. opened a supermarket

D. bought a house

47. Lisa began to write articles for magazines to .

A. make some money

B. forget the old days

C. interview other people

D. help the food bank

48. Lisa shared her on the Internet and became popular.

A. books

B. dishes

C. recipes

D. magazines

49. Lisa didn’t have a good sleep until .

A. she started to cook at home

B. she prepared a big meal for her son

C. she wrote articles for magazines

D. she got the money for the book she wrote

50. From the passage, we can now that Lisa is .

A. lazy

B. cruel

C. outgoing

D. hard-working

题材:人物故事

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Lisa作为一名单亲母亲在两年前失业后带着儿子艰难生活,为了改善生活,她利用自己的特长给报社写文章投稿。在别人的指点下她把美食食谱分享的到网络上,由此她变得出名。她在记者的提醒下写了一本关于烹饪的书籍。最终获得稿费,改善了自己和儿子的生活。

46. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句:She lost her job two years ago and they lived a very hard life.可知Lisa在两年前失业了。故选B。

47. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“In order to make some money, she began to write articles for magazines day and night.”可知:她为了赚钱,没日没夜地给报社写文章。故选A。

48. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段““Why not share my recipes(食谱)on the Internet?” 和“Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.”可知,她把美食食谱分享到网络上,并由此出名了。故选C.

49. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she had a good sleep for the first night during the two years.”可知,Lisa 在获得书的稿费后有钱了,终于能睡个安稳觉了。故选D。

50. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句:“but she’ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.”可知,Lisa 是一位肯吃苦,很努力的妈妈。故选D。

(2017·吉林长春)(B)

A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to invent a new kind of car which could go without a driver. It could also be used at a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it’s impossible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and name d it Tridika.

Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks(磁悬浮轨道). It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are developing rapidly. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it’s hard to find a place to park(停车). Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outs ide wall of the building with the help of an elevator system(电梯系统). In this way, much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It’s really amazing, isn’t it?

Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used at an office while you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)

51. Who invented the new kind of car?

A. Charles.

B. A driver.

C. A factory worker.

D. A passenger.

52. When does Tridika start working?

A. When it gets into your room.

B. Before it parks on the outside wall.

C. After it takes its energy from the wheels.

D. When it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks

53. What’s probably the meaning of the word “limited” in Para 2?

A. 封闭的

B. 有限的

C. 开放的

D. 无限的

54. Why can Tridika help save the parking space?

A. Because it can move very fast.

B. Because it can hold six passengers.

C. Because it needn’t park on the ground.

D. Because it could be used as a living room.

55. Which is the best title(题目)for this passage?

A. Tridika: A free parking place

B. Tridika: A fast magnetic train

C. Tridika: A strange side door

D. Tridika: A new driverless car

题材:科普常识

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家Charles发明了一种新型的无人驾驶的小车,它可以在室内自如移动,在室外通过磁悬浮轨道运行,并且可以停在特制的外墙上,很好地解决了城市停车难的问题。这种车型空间大也适合家庭出行和办公,解决了旅游和工作两不误的矛盾。

51. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. 和第二句He wanted to invent a new kind of car which could go without a driver.可知,新型的车子是Charles发明的。故选A。

52. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks.句意:tridika没有车轮, 当它接触到磁悬浮轨道时,它开始工作。可知Tridika在磁悬浮轨道上运行。故选D。

53. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中“So parking space is limited. Sometimes it’s hard to find a place to park.”可知空间有限,其他车子难以找到车位停靠。故选B。

54. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system(电梯系统). In this way, much parking space can be saved. 句意:实际上,它可以在电梯系统的帮助下,在建筑物的外墙上停车。这样,可以节省很多停车位。故选C。

55. D【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Tridika的功能,文章第一句又指出它是一种无人驾驶的小车。故选D。

(2017?吉林长春) (C)

Starting senior high school can be difficult. You may feel nervous because you don’t know where to go for class. Meeting new friends might make you nervous, too. Don’t worry. You are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several suggestions to share.

★Stay clean. No one likes a classmate with a bad smell. So you need to shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. Try to make yourself look tidy, whatever you wear.

★Forget your fear and just talk to someone. Take a deep breath and find your voice. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with many

new friends around you.

★Differences are not a problem. Everyone has his own opinion of the world and everyone believes in different things. You’ll find it good to have friends with different ideas. In this way, you can share and learn a lot more from each other.

★Join clubs. What clubs can you join? You can join the ones with after-school activities that interest you. Being in a club helps you be more social. If not, you will just go to class and then go home.

★Ask others to join you. Are you sad being alone while others are playing happily? You will probably say “yes”. So remember to be kind to the people around you. If you see someone sitting alone, invite him to hang out or play games together.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)

56. Being clean is important, but you needn’t shower, brush teeth or wash hair every day.

57. Introduce yourself first and talk about something you have in common with new friends.

58. After school, being in clubs can make you more social than just going home.

59. Go away at once if you see someone sitting alone in the classroom, or he’ll be unhappy.

60. The article is mainly about what you should do when starting senior high school.

题材:文化教育

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍开始高中生活中将要面对的问题,以及分享给大家如何融入高中的五条建议。

56. F 【解析】正误判断题。根据文章第二段“Stay clean. So you need to shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair.”可知,保持干净很重要,并需要每天洗澡刷牙和清洗头发。此句与文意不符,故选F。

57. T【解析】正误判断题。根据文章第三段“Take a deep breath and find your voice. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with many new friends around you.” 此句与文意相符。故选T。

58. T 【解析】正误判断题。根据文章第五段中“Being in a club helps you be more social. If not, you will just go to class and then go home.” 可知,积极参与社团活动有助于融入社会。故选T。

59. F 【解析】正误判断题。根据文章最后一段“So remember to be k ind to the people around you. If you see someone sitting alone, invite him to hang out or play games together.”可知看见在教室里独处,孤独的人需要向他伸出援助之手,而不是马上走开。此句与文意不符,故选F。

60. T 【解析】正误判断题。根据文章第一段“You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several suggestions to share.” 分享的是高中如何融入集体的建议。与文意相符,故选T。

(2017?吉林长春) (D)

Nowadays, e-hongbao is quite popular in China. It is considered that e-hongbao comes originally from “lucky money” for the Spring Festival. 61.People hope to get good luck from it.

People send e-hongbao not only on festivals but in other situations as well. On birthdays, for example, people may get e-hongbao from family, relatives and friends, especially when they are not in the same place. 62. On that day, to express their love, Chinese lovers prefer to send each other e-hongbao of 5.20 yuan, 9.27 yuan or 13.14 yuan.

People like playing e-hongbao games on smartphones. 63. Some of the lucky ones might receive much while some get only a few fen. No matter how much money they get in the end, they want to try their luck. Usually, the person who gets the most money will send e-hongbao one more time. In fact, whether they get much or little, they have lots of fun. And the games bring people closer together.

64. If you forget to take a wallet with you when shopping or eating in restaurant, don’t worry.

A smartphone can help you out. That’s great, isn’t it? However, each coin has two sides. Some people explain e-hongbao is just a way to make customers spend more money. And paying by e-hongbao can be dangerous sometimes. 65. Safety always comes first.

题材:热点话题

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国当下流行的抢红包活动的由来以及现在抢红活动的流行性。抢红包活动旨在娱乐大众,红包里的钱可以消费,但是抢红包活动也被不法分子钻了空子,保护好自己的账户安全尤其重要。

61. C 【解析】根据下句“People hope to get good luck from it.” 可推知,发红包是传递问候和表达祝福的

最便捷的方式。故选C。

62. D 【解析】根据下句“On that day, to express their love, Chinese lovers pr efer to send each other e-hongbao

of 5.20 yuan, 9.27 yuan or 13.14 yuan.”可推知前面那句是具体指情人节。故选D。

63. B 【解析】根据下句“Some of the lucky ones might receive much while some get only a few fen.”可推知,

人们希望在抢红包中得到更多的钱。故选B。

64. A 【解析】根据下句“If you forget to take a wallet with you when shopping or eating in restaurant, don’t

worry. A smartphone can help you out.”可推知,忘记带钱的话,可以用手机里抢到的红包支付。故选A。

65. E 【解析】根据下句“Safety always comes first.”可推知红包使用者要注意账户安全,不要泄露个人

信息。故选E。

(2017·吉林长春) (E)

Amy was a pupil in Grade Three. She was often teased(奚落) at school because she had cerebral palsy(脑瘫). That always made her feel lonely.

One evening, knowing that things were not going well at school. Amy’s mother wanted to cheer her up. “There’s a Christmas wish competition at the local radio station.” she said. “Write a letter to Santa Claus and you might win a prize. Why not have a try?” Amy’s eyes shone bright.

At the radio station, letters poured in for the Christmas wish competition. Lee Tobin, the manager, read Amy’s letter carefully.

Dear Santa Claus,

My name is Amy. I am nine years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I have cerebral palsy. And my Christmas wish is one day without teasing.

—Love, Amy Lee’s heart hurt when he read the letter. So he called up the local newspaper. He thought it would be good for the whole city to hear about this special little girl and her unusual Christmas wish. Soon people knew Amy’s story by reading newspapers. Every day Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of

encouragement. Teachers and students talked together about how teasing can make others feel. Now Amy is active and outgoing because nobody teases her anymore. By daring to make such a simple wish, Amy got what she wanted. And her story tells us that we should face our problems bravely and solve them.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)

66.Where was Amy often teased?

67.Who advised Amy to write to Santa Claus?

68.Wh at was Amy’s Christmas wish?

69.How did people know Amy’s story?

70.Why is Amy active and outgoing now?

题材:人物故事

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了是一位脑瘫的三年级小学生。由于脑瘫常遭同龄人奚落,由此变得孤独。妈妈为了帮助孩子走出困境,鼓励孩子参与当地电台的圣诞愿望比赛,孩子真切地表达了自己的愿望。由此,引起报纸主管的关注,在报纸上刊登了Amy的情况,并引起全市人民的关心。通过Amy的故事告诉我们面对困难时应该如何勇敢面对并且解决。

66. At school. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“She was often teased(奚落) at school.”可推知。

67. Amy’s mother.【解析】细节理解题。根据Amy’s mother wanted to cheer her up. “There’s a Christmas wish

competition at the local radio station.” she said. “Write a letter t o Santa Claus and you might win a prize.

Why not have a try?”可推知。

68. Without teasing.【解析】细节理解题。根据“And my Christmas wish is one day without teasing.”可推知。

69. Newspapers.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Soon people knew Amy’s story by reading newspapers.”可推

知。

70. Because nobody teases her anymore.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Now Amy is active and outgoing because

nobody teases her anymore.”可推知。

四、书面表达(20分)

VII. (2017·吉林长春)(A)2017年5月21日,国际马拉松赛首次在长春举行,并获得圆满成功。来自不同国家的参赛选手多达三万,现场观众十万余人。下面是某英语社团小记者编辑的一篇相关报道,请你将其补充完整。每空一词。(5分)

71. May 【解析】由中文提示“2017年5月21日”可知。

72.from 【解析】运动员来自不同的国家如期参加长春马拉松比赛。

73. attend 【解析】运动员参与比赛,且用及物动词。

74. when 【解析】当小运动员和家人跑过时围观群众为他喊加油。

75. old 【解析】一对结合了50年的老夫妻。

(2017·吉林长春)(B)校园生活,青春绽放。初中三年,总有一些校园活动给你启发,令你回味。学校英语网站就“在活动中成长”这一主题向应届毕业生征稿。请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,叙述你的一次活动经历,并谈谈你在其中的感悟或收获。(文中不得出现真实的人名和校名)(15分)

2017年山东烟台英语中考试题及解析

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绝密★★使用前 2018年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 说明:1.答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。 3imiKQjgCZ 2.全卷分二部分,第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题,共8页。考试时间90分钟,满分85分。 3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的,其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁,不能 折叠。3imiKQjgCZ 4.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 (选择题,共65分> I.从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。<共5分,每小题1分)3imiKQjgCZ 1. Ted is a smart boy. He always does very well in the exams.3imiKQjgCZ A. clever B. brave C. polite D. friendly3imiKQjgCZ 2. Mary refused Tom’s invitation to his birthday party. It made him unhappy.3imiKQjgCZ

A. said thank to B. said no to C. said hello to D. said yes to3imiKQjgCZ 3. If you want to lose weight, you’d better not to eat too much meat.3imiKQjgCZ A. become fatter B. become taller C. become thinner D. become prettier3imiKQjgCZ 4.-Where was water from in the first place? -It came from the sea. A. in the end B. in the beginning C. in the middle D. in its place3imiKQjgCZ 5. John F. Dancer waited and waited. At last, a fireman showed up.3imiKQjgCZ A. appeared B. lined up C. stayed up D. disappeared3imiKQjgCZ II. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白 处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。<共15分, 每小题1分)3imiKQjgCZ 6. ---Is your mother gong to cook_______ supper for you today?3imiKQjgCZ ---Yes. We are going to have_______ big dinner. A. a; / B. /; the C. the; / D. /; a3imiKQjgCZ

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