高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题
1. The mail was ______ for two days because of the snow storm.
a. held out
b. held off
c. held up
d. held down
2. -- Can I do the job?
-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.
a. calls for
b. asks for
c. sends for
d. cares for
3. The government has ______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.
a. asked for
b. called for
c. looked for
d. paid for
4. Though he is ______ worker, he works very hard.
a. an ordinary
b. a common
c. a usual
d. a general
5. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.
a. turned down
b. pulled down
c. broke down
d. put down
6. I don’t skate now, but i ______ when i was a kid.
a. used to
b. am used to do
c. was used to skate
d. used to it
7. students should be encouraged to finish their homework ______.
a. of themselves
b. of their own
c. for their own
d. on their own
8. Does the way you thought of ______ the water clear make any sense?
a. making
b. to make
c. how to make
d. having making
9. Such ______ the case, I couldn’t help but ______ him.
a. being; support
b. is; to support
c. has been; supporting
d. be; supported
10. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.
-- D o you really think so? i’ll take it then.
a. becoming to
b. belonging to
c. referring to
d. used to
11. I simply couldn’t understand how it ______ that you did so much work within such a short time.
a. came across
b. came about
c. came up
d. came back
12. No agreement was reached in the discussion because neither side would ______ to ______.
a. give away; the other
b. give up; others
c. give in; other
d. give out; another
13. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.
a. off
b. away
c. up
d. out
14. I really don’t want to go to the party, but i don’t see how i can ______ it.
a. get back from
b. get out of
c. get away
d. get off
15. And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to be quiet.
a. losing
b. having lost
c. to be lost
d. lost
16. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.
a. which to be based on
b. upon which to base
c. which to base upon
d. to which to be based
17. T here are many interesting books ______, but i’m at a loss which to borrow.
a. to choose
b. for choosing
c. to be chosen
d. to choose from
18. The two sides have finally ______, though some small differences still exist.
a. made a decision
b. reached an agreement
c. settled down
d. broken up
19. T o everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ______ to be a thief.
a. found out
b. proved out
c. turned out
d. put out
20. What a pity! he ______ the only chance of success.
a. gave in
b. put down
c. threw away
d. broke off
21. The truth will sooner or later ______.
a. come about
b. turn out
c. come out
d. give out
22. The teacher ______ excellent models of compositions for her class.
a. held up
b. held back
c. got through
d. got up
23. In my opinion, medical treatment and special schools should be ______ disabled people.
a. referred to
b. supplied with
c. given by
d. provided for
24. It is said that the newly-built theatre can ______ 1,800 people.
a. be held
b. seat
c. sit
d. be seated
25. The president of Iraq has decided to step down to be ______ by his younger son.
a. changed
b. taken
c. held
d. succeeded
26. It snowed heavily for three days ______ and they were separated from the outside world.
a. in the end
b. at the end
c. by the end
d. on end
27. I’ think things will ______ soon. all signs have shown everything is getting better.
a. put up
b. set up
c. pick up
d. hold up
28. -- Are you sure he will join us ?
-- Of course. he will be ______ glad to come.
a. only too
b. too much
c. all too
d. none too
29. This room _____ fifty people.
a. contains
b. containing
c. includes
d. included
30. After coming back from work, he _____ his car in the street.
a. washed down
b. washed away
c. went down
d. laid down
31. I can’t _____ his name at the moment.
a. think over
b. think about
c. think
d. think of
32. Every day, people _____ a lot of rubbish.
a. give away
b. throw away
c. clean away
d. wash away
33. He _____ and broke his right leg.
a. knocked over
b. got over
c. fell over
d. took over
34. The fellow i spoke ____ no answer at first.
a. made
b. to make
c. to made
d. to making
35. On Sunday morning after getting up, i help my mother _____ our rooms and wash dirty clothes.
a. do up
b. turn up
c. keep up
d. speed up
36. If you are not sure of the meaning of this word, you can _____ the dictionary.
a. refer to
b. look up
c. see
d. make use of
37. The story was so moving that i could hardly _____ my tears.
a. hold up
b. hold on
c. hold on to
d. hold back
38. Her mother was _____ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.
a. broken
b. taken
c. caught
d. laid
39. He ran back into the room to see if he had anything _____ behind.
a. forgotten
b. laid
c. remained
d. left
40. The fire had burnt half the forest _____ before it was stopped.
a. over
b. away
c. alone
d. out
41. Eager to get thin, ruth has decided to _____ meat entirely for three years at least.
a. cut off
b. cut up
c. cut out
d. cut down
42. A voice _____ the program to announce the election results.
a. broke into
b. broke up
c. cut down
d. cut off
43. That was a terrible piece of work you _____ the other day. i could hardly believe it was yours.
a. turned in
b. turned into
c. turned over
d. turned up
44. All of a _____ the ship struck a rock.
a. suddenly
b. sudden
c. quick
d. quickly
45. Never smoke or let yourself _____ any bad habits.
a. get into
b. fall into
c. make into
d. look into
46. Electric trains have now ______ steam trains in many countries.
a．push over b．blown over c．kept back d．taken the place of 47. Don't walk too near the edge of the cliff (悬岩), you might ______ .
a．blow over b．fall over c．carry off d．cut off
48. If a person has drunk poison by mistake, you should make the person ____ ．
a．go up b．rise up c．throw up d．set up
49. Just when i had put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and ______ it off. a．knocked b．fell c．turned d．took
50. Every hour in the morning the cctv ______ the latest news in Yugoslavia（南斯拉夫）.
a. announced
b. broadcast
c. reported
d. published
51. The storm ______ several trees down in the park.
a．blew b．burnt c．turned d．brought
52. Never ____ your work till tomorrow. you should finish it before going to bed.
a. drop
b. leave
c. put
d. stay
53. I think there is a train at 6:00, but you’d better ______.
a. be sure
b. sure of
c. make sure
d. be sure about
54. The girl was lucky enough to ______ the bad men and ran away.
a. break away
b. break away from
c. break out
d. break into from
55. Have you tried to get them _______the price ?
a. go down
b. to go down
c. bring down
d. to bring down
56. I’m s o glad to see you again. you are not what you _____.
a. used to be
b. used to look
c. were used to be
d. used to looking like
57. This company can______ a lot money for the country in a year?
a. bring up
b. bring in
c. bring down
d. bring out
58. A student began to sing a song, and soon everyone else _____.
a. joined
b. joined in
c. joined with
d. took part in
59. No one can ______ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.
a. put up
b. take back
c. hold back
d. pick up
60. Just now I ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen for years.
a. came upon
b. came in
c. came out
d. came up
61. When I asked him to have a drink with me, he said he was in a hurry and had not a minute to ______.
a. spend
b. save
c. spare
d. share
62. Your school life is going to ______ but your cough ought ______ before it gets any worse.
a. be broken up…to see to
b. be broken up… to have been seen to
c. break up… to have seen to
d. break up … to be seen to
63. She _____ not well, and yet the clothes that she _____ fit her very well.
a. has on; put on
b. put on; has on
c. wears; dresses
d. dresses; wears
64. He is seriously ill. He is _____ of death.
a. on the edge
b. at an edge
c. in the edge
d. by an edge
65. That evening she _____ writing the report.
a. set out
b. set off
c. set up
d. set about unless the workers’ demands are ______, soon there will be a strik
e.
a. paid
b. met
c. permitted
d. got
67. when you visit the great wall next time, _____ with you, please.
a. take away
b. take along
c. take along me
d. take me along
68. the writer had written many famous novels, which were published in his later forties.
a. came to
b. come upon
c. came out
d. come back
she ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
a. looked up
b. looked for
c. picked out
d. picked up
70. -- do you think the stars will beat the bulls?
-- yes. they have better players, so i ______ them to win.
a. hope
b. prefer
c. expect
d. want
71. it took the firemen three hours before they finally ______ the fire.
a. put down
b. put off
c. put away
d. put out
72. The English evening has ____ till Friday.
a. put off
b. called off
c. been put off
d. been called off
73. Seeing a little girl crying in the street, the policeman went up to ______.
a. help out
b. send out
c. pick out
d. try out
74. When you come to Shenzhen, I can _____ the night.
a. put you up for
b. put you down for
c. put you to
d. put you for
75. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.
a. taken off
b. taken down
c. taken up
d. taken away
76. In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.
a. make up
b. impress on
c. keep on
d. fill with
77. When he first ____ story-telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.
a. took down
b. took over
c. took up
d. took trouble in
78. -- What has made you so happy?
-- Oh, I ’ve just ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen him for years
a. come across
b. come in
c. come out
d. come up
79. This problem ______ studying with great care.
a. asks
b. requires
c. expects
d. demands
80. -- Do you know Kate quarreled with her Maths teacher?
-- I don’t know, nor do I______.
a. care
b. mind
c. wonder
d. matter
81. Can you ______ what the teacher wrote on the blackboard.
a. make up
b. make from
c. make of
d. make out
82. On the way home, the children were ______ in a storm.
a. struck
b. hit
c. caught
d. beaten
83. The warm, sunny climate ______ him, and he soon grew strong and healthy.
a. agreed on
b. agreed to
c. agreed with
d. agreed for
84. The audience（观众）______ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.
a. burst into
b. burst out
c. broke out
d. went into
85. The underground of Shenzhen will ______ more people than the buses.
a. bring
b. send
c. carry
d. hold
86. As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ______ the telephone book on his desk.
a. look up
b. look through
c. look upon
d. look for
87. The Chinese in many places of the world ______ the old tradition.
a. keep up
b. keep on
c. keep from
d. keep over
88. I asked for a day off but the boss ______ my request.
a. turned down
b. turned out
c. turned on
d. turned off
89. I didn’t notice that the bus had stopped to ______ some passengers.
a. get on
b. get off
c. pick up
d. pick out
90. He kept ______ with silly questions.
a. breaking down
b. breaking in
c. breaking into
d. breaking up
91. Now I’d like to _____ the question of funds.
a. bring about
b. bring down
c. bring forward
d. bring in
92. The audience were ______ by her beautiful song.
a. carried away
b. carried on
c. carried out
d. carried through
93. I f you don’t ______ in the morning, the boss will not know whether you come to work or not.
a. check
b. check in
c. check out
d. check through
94. W hen it ______ tennis, you can’t beat her.
a. come about
b. come across
c. come out
d. come to
95. Jimmy was really ______ when all his friends refused to help him.
a. cut away
b. cut off
c. cut out
d. cut up
96. It took M onica’s grandmother nearly an hour to ______ the letter from her.
a. get down to
b. get through
c. get off
d. get over
97. We need one more player to ______ a football team.
a. make for
b. make of
c. make out
d. make up
98. In order to make a living, her grandfather ______ plenty of insults in the old days.
a. put down
b. put forward
c. put through
d. put up with
99.My dream began to ______ the quality of reality.
a. take back
b. take on
c. take over
d. take up 100. The mobile phone you lost yesterday has______.
a. turned in
b. turned out
c. turned to
d. turned up
高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on
高考英语作文常用短语 1.As far as ...is concerned 至今...被认为是... 2.It goes without saying that... 不用说...(意思是：论述的内容是显而易见的) 3.It can be said with certainty that... 3.不用说...;...是肯定的。 4.As the proverb says 4.有句谚语是这样说的...;常言道... 5.It has to be noticed that... 5.必须引起注意的是... 6.It`s generally recognized that... 6.通常认为... 7.It`s likely that 7.很可能... 8.It`s hardly that... 8.hardly表否定，...不被经常说起;我们很少谈到... It’s hardly too much to say that... 8.hardly表否定，...不被经常说起;我们很少谈到... What calls for special attention is that... 9.需要引起特别注意的是... There’s no denying the fact that...10.事实不容否认... Nothing is more important than the fact that... 11.没有比这更重要的是... what’s far more important is that...12.意思同上，更重要的是... As time goes by,.....随着时间的流逝 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问... As far as I'm concerned, I think....就我而言，我认为... It is said that...据说... Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。 It is ...that...强调句 It is important for sb to do sth. there be句型 Compared with A, B is more ...与A相比，B更...
江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用 act for 代理（职务），代为（处理） act out 表演（对话、情节等） act up 捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.） seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open 破开，撬开 break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule（law）违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭 blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止 （6）build短语 build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴 build up to 增加 （7）以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现 burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 （8）call短语 call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开 call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问（某地） pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人） （9）catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 （10）carry短语
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
2017江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用act for 代理（职务），代为（处理）act out表演（对话、情节等）act up捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one's ears相信所听到的话make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼见为实（3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from…脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃 break in打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into…闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝break out（战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open破开，撬开break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule（law）违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price)降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效
高考常用动词短语(322) 1.动词+about (8) 1)bring about引起,使发生 2)care about关心,对...有兴趣 3)come about发生 4)hear about听说 5)set about 着手,开始 6)speak/talk about谈论 7)think about思考 8)worry about为...担心 2.动词+away (14) 1)blow away吹走 2)break away摆脱 3)carry away拿走,使入迷 4)clear away清除掉,消散 5)die away逐渐消失 6)give away背弃,泄露 7)pass away 去世 8)put away收拾起来,存起来 9)send away让走开 10)take away拿走 11)throw away 扔掉 12)turn away把...打发走 13)wash away冲走 14)wear away磨掉,消耗 3.动词+at (18) 1)aim at向...瞄准 2)call at拜访地点 3)come at 向...袭击 4)glance at匆匆一瞥 5)glare at怒视 6)knock at敲门,窗等 7)laugh at嘲笑 8)look at看,注视 9)point at指向 10)run at冲向,向...攻击 11)shoot at向...射击 12)shout at冲某人嚷嚷 13)smile at冲某人笑 14)stare at凝视 15)strike at向...打击 16)tear at用力撕 17)wonder at惊讶 18)work at干...活动研究 4.动词+back (6) 1)call back回电话 2)give back归还 3)hold back控制住 4)keep back隐瞒,忍住 5)look back回顾 6)take back拿回,收回 5.动词+down (13) 1)break down坏了,垮了,分解 2)bring down使...降低,使倒下 3)burn down 烧毁 4)calm down平静下来 5)come down下落,传下 6)cut down削减,砍倒 7)pass down 传下来 8)put down记下,写下,镇压 9)settle down 安家 10)slow down慢下来 11)take down记下,记录 12)tear down 拆毁,拆除 13)turn down调小,拒绝 6.动词+for (18) 1)apply for申请 2)ask for要求得到 3)beg for乞求 4)call for要求,需要 5)care for关心,喜欢 6)change for用...换 7)charge for收费,要价 8)come for来拿,来取 9)hope/wish for希望得到 10)hunt for寻找 11)long for渴望 12)look for寻找 13)run for竞选 14)search for查找 15)seek for寻找 16)stand for代表,表示 17)take for误以为...是 18)wait for等候 7.动词+from (9) 1)date from始于...时候 2)die from因...而死 3)differ from与...不同 4)hear from收到...来信
高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总 一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) ~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) 例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……) 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)
重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句
（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始
高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.doczj.com/doc/9616177174.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.doczj.com/doc/9616177174.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚，（身体）垮掉，出故障，失败 break in 闯入，打断，插嘴 break into 破门而入，突然…… break off 中断，折断，停止 break out（火灾，战争等）爆发 break through突破 break up打碎，（关系）破裂，解散，分解，放假，垮掉2.bring bring about 引起，导致 bring along 拿来，带来 bring back 带回来，使回忆起，恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼，使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出，提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起，导致 bring out 拿出，出版，使显示 bring up 养育，提出（话题） 3.call call at 拜访（某地） call back 回电话 call for号召，需要，要求 call in 招来，召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访（某人），请求，要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话，使想起，召集 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9616177174.html,e
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
2011高考英语动词短语汇总1、动词+about speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心 2、动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失，减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 3、动词+back keep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回 4、动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找 change for 用……换charge for 收费，要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取 5、动词+down burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录 turn down 调小，拒绝 cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落，传下 tear down 拆毁，拆除 6、动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向，向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视 stare at 凝视glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击
高三常见词组汇总一 1. abandon the ship/sb 弃船/抛弃某人 2. have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 3. cultivate/develop/foster one’s ability 培养能力 4. an able man 能干的人 5. be able to do 有能力做某事 6. return to normal 恢复正常 7. aboard the ship 在船上 8. above all 首先 9. go abroad/study abroad 出国/留学 10. people at home and abroad 海内外人事 11. in the absence of 在缺乏…..的条件下 12. be absent from 缺席 13. be absorbed in= be lost in 全神贯注于 14. academic performance 学习成绩 15. be accepted by/be admitted to/into 被录取 16. have/ gain/ obtain access to 获得机会进入 17. accomplish/achieve nothing 一事无成 18. account for 说明，解释；占比 19. take sth into account 考虑 20. on account of 由于 21. on no account/ in no case 绝不 22. accuse sb of 指控 23. be accustomed to 习惯于 24. achieve/ fulfill one’s ambition 实现志愿 25. achieve success/ one’s goal 获得成功/达到目的 26. acquire knowledge 获得知识 27. make achievement in 取得成就 28. run across/ come across 偶遇 29. across the street 街对面 30. act as 充当 31. take action 采取行动 32. Actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩 33. Adapt (oneself) to= be adapted to 适应 34. adapt….for…改编…..为 35. add up to 合计达到 36. add to one’s worry 增添某人的担忧 37. add A to B 把A加到B上 38. be addicted to=be obsessed with 上瘾 39. adjust oneself to=be adjusted to 适应
2017高考英语常用的动词词组 2017高考英语常用的动词词组：turn (1) He was poor but proud and turned down every offer of help. 拒绝接受 (2) The campers usually turned in as soon as it got dark. 上床睡觉 (3) The teachers have to turn in the reports at the end of the school year. 上交 (4) The examination turned out(to be)easy. 结果是，最后情况是 (5) Bob turns over most of the money he earns to his mother. 移交，交给 (6) The car struck the wall and turned over. 撞翻，翻倒 (7) He turned over in bed. 翻身，翻转 (8) Please turn over this page. 翻过 (9) The missing boy turned up 出现 (10) If you have some questions，you can turn to your teachers for help.
求助于 (11) Mozart s music always turns me on/off. 使感兴趣/使不感兴趣 (12) She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood. 转身不看 (13) Because the hall was full，many people were turned a way. 撵走 (14) turn a blind eye to/on 视而不见 (15) turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻 (16) turn about 向后转 (17) turn against 反对，背叛 (18) turn back 返回，折回，使往回走 (19) by turns 轮流 (20) in turn 一个挨一个地又(对别人)做同样的事 (21) take turns 轮流(做某事) 2017高考英语常用的动词词组：do
最新历年全国高考英语动词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择动词 1．There are many online shopping payment methods in China, and you can choose, when the order is _____, cash, POS or checks, to pay for the goods. A．deposited B．delivered C．deduced D．defined 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词辨析。A. deposited存放； B. delivered递送； C. deduced推导； D. defined使明确。句意：在中国有很多网上购物的支付方式，当订单交付，你可以选择现金，POS或支票支付货物。结合句意可知答案为B。 2．The people succeeded because they understood that you can’t let your failures _________ you ——you have to let your failures teach you. A．define B．decline C．qualify D．simplify 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词。A. define定义；B. decline下降；C. qualify限定；D. simplify简化。句意：人们成功是因为他们明白，你不能让失败定义你——你必须让失败教会你。故选A。 3．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.” A．make for B．settle for C．answer for D．account for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词词组。A. make for有助于；B. settle for勉强同意；C. answer for对---负责；D. account for对---作出解释。句意：如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机，就满足于“足够好”。故选B。 4．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites r ecognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value. A．associates B．symbolizes C．stresses D．abolishes 【答案】C