高一英语时态、语态练习题
1.“I don’t like to travel. ”“Have you ever _____ in an airplane?”
a. flying
b. flew
c. flowed
d. flown
2.The center of gravity of the human body ______ behind his joint.
a. located
b. locating
c. to locate
d. is located
3.“Today is very cold, isn’t it?” “Yes, the river is _____ over.”
a. freezed
b. freeze
c. frozen
d. freezing
4.“What happened in that new area?” “New houses ______ recently over there.”
a. are built
b. build
c. have built
d. have been built
5.“When did you go to work?” “As soon as they came, we ______ to work.”
a. went
b. were going
c. had gone
d. go
6.“Did you wait for him very long?” “Yes, I ______ to bed until five in the morning.”
a. did go
b. didn’t go
c. had gone
d. went
7.Perhaps it will be a long time ______ from abroad.
a. when Tom comes back
b. when Tom will come back
c.before Tom comes back
d. that Tom comes back
8.Tom ______ mathematics throughout his college life.
a. bored
b. bored with
c. was bored
d. was bored with
9.______ that dress when I first saw you at the station?
a. Were you wearing
b. Have you worn c . Did you wear d. do you wear
10.Mr Wu ______ to work by bus every day.
a. has been traveling
b. has traveled
c. travels
d. is traveling
11.Don’t disturb him. He ______ to the weather forecast.
a. listens
b. is being listened
c. has listened
d. is listening
12.My English teacher ______ my test.
a. has not yet graded
b. has not yet been graded
c. is not yet to be graded
d. is not yet graded
13.We ______ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.
a. are being worked
b. are working
c. have been working
d. have been worked
14.Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.
a. stand
b. stands
c. is being stand
d. has stood
15.“Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now.”
a. write
b. have been writing
c. are writing
d. have written
现将英语中表示“一…就…”的句型归纳如下，共为八个句型。
1. As soon as / Once / When once ＋时间从句，＋主句
说明：汉语常译作“刚…就…”、“一当…就…”。从句可用一般现在时和一般过去时或现在完成时（但不用一般将来时），主句可用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。但要注意的是：as soon as 和once 区别是：前者强调时间的紧接，而后者带有条件意味。例如： As soon as I got to Beijing, I went to see him.我一到北京，就去看他了。
Once you start, you should continue.你一开了头，就应当继续下去。
２.The moment/ instant ＋时间从＋主句
说明：the moment 和the instant 看成是连词，其用法与as soon as 一样。例如：
I will go there the moment I have finished my work.我一完成工作，就去那儿。
The instant I saw, I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你，就知道你在对我生气。 ３Instantly/Immediately/Directly ＋时间从句，＋主句
这三个词都表示“立即”的意思，是连接副词，其用法和前一句型一样。例如： Instantly I go there I telephoned him.我一到那儿便立即给他打电话了。
Please let me know immediately he comes.他一来就通知我。
4.When ＋时间从句，＋主句＋at once
说明：这里when 相当于after ，与主句之后的at once 相呼应，其意思是“一当…便立即…”。例如：
When he arrived here, I started off at once.他一到这儿，我就立即动身了。
5.On ＋动名词，＋主句
主句的谓语动词一定发生在动名词之后。例如：
Ｏn hearing this news, he began to cry.听到这个消息，他立即就哭了起来。
6.No sooner had ＋主语＋过去分词…＋(从句)than ＋主语＋动词的过去时
也可以写成：主语＋had on sooner ＋过去分词…（从句）than ＋主语＋动词的过去时
说明：一定注意的是当no sooner 放在句首时，主句中的主语与谓语要用倒装词序。例如： No sooner had he arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey.他刚到家，就被邀请开始另一旅程。
You no sooner come, Mr. Weller, than you go again.威勒先生，你刚到就又走了。
7.Hardly/ Scarcely/ rarely ＋had ＋主语＋过去分词…＋（从句）＋when/before ＋动词的过去时
也可以写成：主语＋had hardly/ scarcely/ rarely ＋过去分词…＋（从句）＋when/before
＋
动词的过去时例如：
Hardly had she gone out when it began to snow.他刚刚出门，天就下雪了。
8.At the sight/thought/mention of＋名词，＋主句
说明：这个句型分别表示：“一看到／想到／提到…就…”。例如：
At the sight of him, I remember my brother who is working in Shanghai.一看到他我就想起那个在上海工作的弟弟。
经典电影中的招牌台词
1《007系列》
我叫邦德，詹姆斯邦德。（The name’s Bond, James Bond.）
2《勇敢的心》（Brave Heart）
你可以夺走我们的生命，但你永远也拿不走我们的自由！
（You can take our lives, but you’ll never take our freedom.）
3《辛德勒的名单》(Schindler’s List)
这辆车,歌德应该会买.我为什么留这辆车,它能换十条命,十条命,多救十个人.这枚胸针,可以救两条命.这是黄金,可多救两个人,他会让我换两个,至少一个人,他会多个我一个人,多一个人,是一个人,斯滕,这个可以换一人的命.我本可多救一个人,可我没有,可我没有……
( This car, Goeth would have bought this car. Why do I keep the car? Ten people by that, ten people, ten more people. This pin, two people. This is gold, two more people. He would have given me two for it, at least one. He would have given me one , one more, one more person, person, Stern, for this. I could have got one more person, and I didn’t , and I didn’t ……)
4《乱世佳人》（Gone With The Wind）
德园!我要回家.我要想办法让他回到我身边.无论如何,明天是崭新的一天.
(Tara! I’ll go home.I’ll thi nk of some way to get him back. After all, tomorrow, is another day!)
5《哈姆雷特》（Hamlet）
是生存,还是死亡,这是一个问题.
( To be or not to be, that’s a question.)
6《独立日》（Independence Day）
人类这个词,一天赋予了我们全新的意义.大家别在为小的分歧而耗神,应为我们共同的利益团结起来…你们要再次为自由而战,不是抵抗暴君压制和迫害,而是为生存而战,为我们生存的权利而战……而是全世界用同一个声音宣布“我们不会束手无策,静坐代毙.我们将会活下去,我们将会生存.”的日子.今天,我们庆祝独立日!
( Mankind, that word should have new meaning for all of us today. We can’t be consumed by our petty differences anymore. we will be united in our common interests…..you will once again be fighting for our freedom. Not from tyranny, oppression or persecution. But from
高中英语动词时态和语态填空题 1. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ________(take)． 2. On the wall ________(hang) a picture. 3. Don't take it away. It ________(belong) to me. 4. —I haven't seen you for ages. Haven't you graduated from college? —Yes. I________(study) English for four years in Nanjing University. 6. —Li Pin may not come tonight. —But he ________(promise)．16. The water ________ (feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. 12. He ____________(fly) over the Atlantic at this time tomorrow. 14. If you are____________(succeed)，you should work hard. 15. —The light is still on. —Sorry. I ________ (go) and turn it off. 13. ① Look at the timetable. Flight 4026 ________(take) off at 18： 20. ②Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your safety belt. The plane________(take) off. 26. When a computer crashes，you will lose the file you ________ (work) on if you don't save it early enough. 27. I don't understand why you ________ (change) your mind
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 1 （200 2 全国高考题）—You haven ' t said a word about my new c，oaBt renda.Do you like it? —I ' m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it s pretty on A. wasn ' t saying B.don ' t say C.won' t say D.didn ' t say 2. ______________________________________ （2002全国高考题）I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn ' t written B.doesn 't write C.won' t write D.hadn ' t written 3. （2003北京春季高考题）—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ______ the training course. A. will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4. ____________________________________ （2003北京春季高考题）—How long at this job? —Since 1990. A. were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5. __________________________________________________________________ （2003上海春 季高考题）By the end of last year，another new gymnasium _________________ in Beijing. A. ________________________________ would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6. ________________________________ （2002北京高考题）The little girl _ her heart out because she _______________________ her toy bear and believed she wasn ' t ever going to find it. A. had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7. （2002北京高考题）—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8. ______ （2002上海高考题）He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9. ____________________________________________ （2002上海高考题）I feel it is your husband who __________________________________ for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10. _____________________________________________________________ He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still __________________________ . A.has been B.does C.has D.is
时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态.英语中的时态是通 过动词形式本身的变化来实现的.英语有16种时态,但中学阶段较常用的有十种:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,过去完成时,英在完成时和现在完成进行时. 1.一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语： every..., sometimes, at..., on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3) 表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
高中英语语法(时态和语态) 一．动词的时态 时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。英语动词有16种时态，但是常见的只有九种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。 (一）一般现在时（do / does） 1．具体用法 1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作 We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助。 He goes to school every day. 2)表示现在的特征或状态 He is very happy. Do you sing? ----A little. 3)表示普遍真理 Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。 Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语。 * 常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有：often, usually, sometimes, every day, every morning/afternoon, on Sundays/weekends等等。 I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影。 He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早。 （二）一般过去时( did ) （1）表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态，常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如： We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film. （2）表示过去习惯性动作。例如： He always went to class last. I used to do my homework in the library. （三）一般将来时( will / shall do) 1）表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。例如： I shall graduate next year. 2）一般将来时有时可以表示一种倾向或习惯性动作。如 Crops will die without water. You won’t succeed with out their support. 3) 几种替代形式： *be going to +v在口语中广泛使用，表示准备做或将发生的事情。例如： I'm going to buy a house when we've saved enough money. *be to +v表示计划安排要做的事，具有"必要"的强制性意义。例如： I am to play tennis this afternoon. *be about to +v表示即将发生的事情。例如： He was about to start. *be due to +v表示预先确定了的事，必定发生的事。例如： The train is due to depart in ten minutes. 5）少数动词如：begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等的一般现在时可用来表示将来的动作。（多用来表示按计划事先安排好即将发生的动作，句中通常还有一个表示将来的时间状语）。例如： The meeting begins at seven.
动词时态和语态练习题 动词时态和语态练习 用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.He ______swimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2.It ________you are right. ( seem ) 3.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play ) 4.He ______to the radio when I came in, ( listen ) 5.It is very cold .I think it______( rain ) 6.I need some paper .I______ some for you . ( bring ) 7.I cant find my pen . Who ______it ? ( take ) 8.He said that he ______back in five minutes . ( come ) 9.I didn ’tmeet him. He______ when I got there. ( leave ) 10.I ______my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11.He ______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit ) 12.He is very hungry. He_________ anything for three days. ( not eat ) 13.I ______with you if I have time . ( go ) 14.We will go to the cinema if it ______fine . (be ) 15.I will tell her the news when she ______to see me next week. (come) 16. When ______you ______the car ?In 1998 . ( buy ) 17. We ______good friends since we met at school .（be） 18.What ______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 19.The bike is nice . How much ______it ______? (cost) 20. The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers 21．The plan _____________(give) up because of rain. 22．If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 23．Where ____________you____________(be) these days? 24 ． Where is Tom? He_________(go)to the post office.He said he _________(come) back soon. 25． Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he_________ (finish )school. 26.The last bus____________just________(leave)when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 27．She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work. 28．Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound. 29．I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine.
英语的时态
般现在时 一直以来的习惯动作；目前状态；规律 一般现在时J单三人称：动词r或es ［非单三人称：动词原形
动词第三人称单数的变化规则 1＞直接在动词后+S like- likes play-plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch,接尾時动词：+es wash-washes 3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es go-goes 4、以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es
fly-flies ?般现在时的用法 1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语everyday，often, always, once a week, seldom, usually等连用。 I leave home for school at 7 every morning. He cycles to work every day. 2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees.
3）表示格言或警句中。 Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don't want so much? Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.
1)伦love (Cove) sports. 2)Sfie sings (sin^) we(L 3)Tom andjofin _____ w atch (watc? TV every evening. 4)My son goes (g? to scfiooCby 6i忽. 5)teacherusualfy ______ walk帥瑚)to school 6)Tive plus two _____ m akes (ma同seven. 7)TJiey ad I ike 伍匍kirn. 8)加sun____ falls (faj in the west. 二、一般过去时
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信 息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤： (1) 注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感; (2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态 ; (3)考虑语态 ; (4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词， 这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002 全国高考题 )-You haven't said a word about my new coat ， Brenda.Do you like it? -I'm sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you. A.wasn't saying B.don't say C.won't say D.didn't say 2.(2002 全国高考题 )I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn't written B.doesn't write C.won't write D.hadn't written 3.(2003 北京春季高考题 )-When will you come to see me，Dad? -I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003 北京春季高考题 )-How long ________ at this job? -Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003 上海春季高考题 )By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 1 (2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.didn’t say 2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it. A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________. A.has been B.does C.has D.is 11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have to C.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to 12.The price ________，but I doubt whether it will remain so. A.went down B.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down 13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married? —For about a year. A.have they known; get B.did they know; get C.do they know; are going to get D.had they known; got 14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________. A.has painted B.is painted C.is being painted D.is painting
时态语态考点及练习 考点1 一般时态★★★★★ 1. 一般现在时 (1)表示现在的习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与表示频度的时间状语连用, 如usually, often, always, sometimes, every day等。 (2)表示客观事实、真理、格言或者警句等。 (3)表示按照时间表、计划安排好的或者规定的行为, 只限于go, come, leave, start, stop, arrive等表示动作趋向性或移动意义的词。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 这列火车明早六点出发。 (4)在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般(现在)时代替一般将来时。 2. 一般过去时 (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用yesterday, last year, in 1995, the other day等作时间状语。 (2)在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 He said he would not go if it rained. 他说过如果下雨, 他不会去的。 【典题印证】 —Hav en’t seen you for ages! Where have you been? —I went to Ningxia and (stay)there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. 3. 一般将来时 (1)一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态, 即单纯的将来事实。 (2)三类表示一般将来时的特殊结构: ①be going to do sth. 表示计划、打算要做某事或者有预兆要发生某事。 The dark clouds are gathering, so it is going to rain. 乌云密布, 眼看就要下雨了。 ②be to do sth.表示按计划或安排即将要做某事, 或者按照职责、义务、规定等要做某事。We are to obey these rules when we go into the library. 进入图书馆时我们要遵守这些规定。 ③be about to do sth. 表示即将要发生某事。该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用, 但常与when引导的时间状语从句连用。 The train is about to leave. 火车即将开出。 【点津】will do sth. 有时候强调“临时的、当即的决定”, 意为“要去做某事”。 ―Where is the telephone book? 簿呢? ―I’ll go and get it for you. 我去给你拿。 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)A boy on a bike ______ (catch)my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. 2. (2014·高考)You’d better write down her phone number before you ______ (forget)it. 3. (2013·高考)Suddenly, he ______ (find)that he had run out of salt. 4. (2013·高考)I didn’t think I’d like the mov ie, but actually it ____ (be)pretty good. 5. (2013·高考)—Do you think Mom and Dad ______(be)late?
高一英语时态练习题 1-5 DBBCA 6-10 BBABD 11-15 CDBAC ( ) 1. - Where is the morning paper?- I ________ for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 2. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 3. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 4. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating. A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain D. doesn't fine ( ) 5. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ______ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 6. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 7. They ________ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 8. Sorry, I can't open the door, for I ________ the key to it. A. lost B. lose C. had lost D. have lost ( ) 9. - It's good to see you again, Agnes. - This has been our first chance to visit since ________ from Iran. A. you return B. you returned C. you have returned D. returning ( ) 10. - Did you expect Frank to come to the party?- No, but I had hoped ________ . A. him coming B. him to come C. that he comes D. that he would come ( ) 11. - Bob must be very wealthy.- Yes, he ________ more in one day than I do in a week. A. has been earned B. had earned C. earns D. has earned ( )12. - Come on in, Peter, I want show you something. - Oh, how nice of you! I ________ you ________ to bring me a gift.
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案 而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.di dn’t say 2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it. A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________. A.has been B.does C.has D.is
I. 讲解 时态是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。常用的时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时。 （一）一般现在时 1．通常表示现阶段经常发生的动作、存在状态或经常的习惯性的动作。常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用。 The old man _________ (go)to park every morning. 2．表示永恒的真理以及客观事实。 The earth __________ (go) round the sun. 3．表示按规定或计划要发生的动作。 The train ____________ (start) at seven in the morning. 4．在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。 I’ll go with you, if you ________ (be) free tomorrow. （二）一般过去时 1．一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作或情况。常与表示过去的时间状语ago, yesterday , last week, in the old days ,when I was five years old, in 1995 等连用。 They _________ (begin)to work two months ago. 2．一般过去时多和表示过去了的时间状语连用。但是有时候句子并没有过去的时间状语，这时就要通过语境、说话人的口气来判断。 I __________________ (not expect) you were waiting for us. 3．used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，暗含“现在不做了”之意。be used to do sth. 意为“被用于做某事”，不定式表示目的，可用于多种时态。be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事。 He used to ___________________ (get up) early . He will be used to _________________ (get up) early . Wood is used to ______________ (make) paper. （三）一般将来时 1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用的时间状语有later(on), soon, in a month, next time, from now on, tomorrow等。 I ______________________ (be) eighteen years old next year.
初中英语时态和语态专项练习题 用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。 1．The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers. 2．The plan _____________(give) up because of rain. 3．If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 4．Where ____________ you ____________(be) these days? 5．Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(come) back soon. 6．Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he _________ (finish )school. 7．The last bus ____________ just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 8．She _________(not go) to bed until she _ ____(finish) her work. 9．Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound. 10．I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine. 11.“Where ________we________(meet)?”“Let's meet outside the park gate.” 12．I _________(be) afraid Mr Johnson __________(not visit) our school tomorrow. 13．I _________(lost) my bike. _________ you _________(see) it anywhere?