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2013-2014和平区高三年级英语第二次质量调查

2013-2014和平区高三年级英语第二次质量调查
2013-2014和平区高三年级英语第二次质量调查

和平区2013-2014学年度第二学期

高三年级第二次质量调查英语学科试卷

提示:本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分。考试时间100分钟。(请把答案写在答题纸上),祝同学们考试顺利!

第一卷选择题(共95分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. ---Jeremy, can you come with me to the game Friday?

--- ______, Peter, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.

A. My pleasure

B. I’d love to

C. Take it easy

D. Forget it

2. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ______, dogs give us their all.

A. in all

B. in fact

C. in return

D. in short

3. The athlete’s years of hard working ______ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.

A. went on

B. got over

C. ended up

D. paid off

4. ---Honey, I’d like to go to France for the France Open this weekend.

---______ You must help me with the decoration of the house.

A. No way!

B. That’s great!

C. Why not?

D. How come?

5. So quickly are science and technology advancing ______ what is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow.

A. while

B. when

C. though

D. that

6. Rescuers are still searching for the passengers on MH370, ______ survival chances are small.

A. who

B. whose

C. which

D. that

7. ---Some people believe that robots will take the place of the humans one day.

---What if that is the ______?

A. future

B. result

C. case

D. end

8. After problems are posed, we should sort them out, ______ the advantages against disadvantages and decide what to do.

A. keep

B. exam

C. review

D. weigh

9. ---Where will you start your work after graduation?

---Not decided yet. I ______ continue my study for a higher degree.

A. need

B. must

C. might

D. should

10. Once ______, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.

A. completed

B. it completed

C. it being completed

D. it completes

11. ---Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6?

---Sure. I’m a crazy fun of iPhone and thinking about getting ______.

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. them

12. ---Hey! Lucy! Have you heard about the optional courses this year?

---______. What about that?

A. Not exactly

B. Not specially

C. Not simply

D. Not really

13. ---When did he go to America?

---Oh, he ______ there since last summer.

A. was

B. has been

C. went

D. has gone

14. The boy dived into the water and after ______ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.

A. that

B. this

C. which

D. what

15. Brandon ______ a very great basketball player but he ignores teamwork.

A. can be

B. could be

C. could have been

D. were

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

About two months ago I realized how often my mother’s caregiver would do kind things for me. Not just little things but big things, 16 picking oranges and juicing them, making my bed for me when my muscles are so tight that I can’t bend over 17 ... those kinds of things.

I always thank her, and she says she 18 it. But I decided, since she is paid a set 19 by the agency we went through, and has a 20 family to raise, I would put a dollar in a decorative box 21 I see one of those kinds of things that she has done for me.

I have 22 changed 20 single dollar bills for a $20 bill twice and have probably somewhere about $70 there. That’s my own “23 you for your many kindnesses” box. When the time comes when we can no longer 24 a caregiver for my mother, I will have a 25 of money that will say thank you, and which hopefully will help to tide her over(度过) until she gets a 26 job.

We’ve had her for two and a half years, and she’s like a family 27 to us. She is our own precious angel, and while I 28 she does these things out of kindness and love for us, it will be my 29 to do something out of love and kindness for her. Because it is just a dollar 30 , it is hardly missed. But in six months, or however 31 it is before the money 32 , it will have grown to quite a lot of 33 … just like all the things she has done for me.

I don’t want the day to 34 when she won’t be with us any more, because I will miss her 35 terribly, but I can hardly wait to give the money to her!

16. A. while B. like C. after D. since

17. A. quickly B. slightly C. easily D. exactly

18. A. cares B. minds C. wants D. enjoys

19. A. visit B. time C. rule D. wage

20. A. large B. common C. perfect D. royal

21. A. unless B. before C. whenever D. though

22. A. always B. already C. still D. never

23. A. astonish B. love C. forgive D. thank

24. A. afford B. find C. select D. satisfy

25. A. pile B. bottle C. bag D. box

26. A. right B. fine C. new D. local

27. A. caregiver B. servant C. teacher D. member

28. A. expect B. know C. wonder D. state

29. A. chance B. choice C. hope D. ability

30. A. here and there B. sooner or later C. now and then D. more or less

31. A. hard B. long C. far D. easy

32. A. runs out B. pays back C. sends out D. ends up

33. A. trouble B. love C. money D. progress

34. A. stop B. continue C. come D. return

35. A. presence B. show C. gesture D. smile

第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Some 30 million Americans suffer from insomnia. Here, our expert panel provides you with four different solutions for getting some rest:

Neil B. Kavey, the sleep specialist.

Try behavior changes and proper and regular use of medication. At night, keep away from bright light. In the morning, open the shades and go out for a walk, to tell your brain, “This is the start of the day.” You can try OTC sleep aids, but if you suffer for more than three weeks, see a doctor. Drugs are safe when used properly, and better than the consequences of sleeplessness.

Gerald Lemole, the alternative source.

Stress often plays a role in insomnia, so try to change your reaction to it. Don’t exercise or eat at the end of the day, and avoid or limit caffeine, alcohol and nicotine. Enjoying a warm bath can help. Also, try taking 1,000 mg of calcium (it may calm your muscles and nerves, helping you sleep).

Lisa Derosimo, the nutritionist.

Go to bed and get up at the same time daily. Keep your room dark and quiet, and remove distractions (no working in bed). Have a cup of herbal (药草) tea, such as chamomile, to relax your body. And remember, people who eat a healthy diet of whole grains, fruits and vegetables, and low-fat protein feel better and sleep better.

Sandra McLanahan, the mind/body professor.

Lying in bed, starting from your legs and moving up to your head, tense your muscles once at a time, then release. And try alternate-nostril (鼻孔交换的) breathing. Exhale (呼气) through one nostril, using your fingers to close the opposite nostril. Breathe in and out; then switch back and forth. Both of the ways will help you feel more relaxed, like a rubber band after it’s been stretched.

36. What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean?

A. Late stay.

B. Sleeplessness.

C. Tiredness.

D. Breath trouble.

37. Gerald Lemole thinks that ______.

A. changing reaction to insomnia will help

B. insomnia may result from pressure

C. it’s limiting eating that matters most

D. having 1,000 mg of caffeine will help you sleep

38. According to Lisa Derosimo, what results in a good sleep?

A. Having a balanced diet.

B. Taking enough medicine.

C. Having some fish in the evening.

D. Keeping your sleeping room bright.

39. From the passage we can infer alternate-nostril breathing is a good way to ______.

A. breath deeply

B. build your body

C. exercise nose

D. relax yourself

40. Who thinks medicine is an important factor in keeping a good sleep?

A. Kavey.

B. Lemole.

C. Derosimo.

D. McLanahan.

B

I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.

I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see —the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.

The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost —having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”

My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.

41. How did the author get to know America?

A. From her relatives.

B. From her mother.

C. From books and pictures.

D. From radio programs.

42. Upon leaving for America the author ______.

A. missed the radio program for school children

B. felt sorry for her friends and relatives

C. filled her mind with her destination

D. thought about her hometown

43. For the first two years in New York, the author ______.

A. often lost her way

B. lived in different places

C. did not think about her future

D. got on well with her stepfather

44. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?

A. She worked as a translator.

B. She attended a lot of job interviews.

C. She paid telephone bills for her family.

D. She helped her family with her English.

45. The author believes that ______.

A. her future will be free from troubles

B. it is difficult to learn to become patient

C. there are more good things than bad things

D. good things will happen if one keeps trying

C

Sometimes words aren’t themselves.

Some people enjoy working for several reasons. Their job might be fun or they like their employer and the other people at work. Most people I know, however, work for money. They have to struggle to make ends meet. They have to earn enough money to pay for the things they need.

It can be difficult to earn enough money for a family to survive. Sometimes, poor people even get caught short. They do not have enough money to pay for what they need. When this happens, poor people have to tighten their belts and live on less money than usual. I hate it when I have to live on less money.

However, other people are on the gravy train. They get paid more money than their job is worth. In fact, they make so much money that they own some of the best things and live in great ease. Because money is no object to them, they will pay high prices for whatever they want. Sometimes, they even pay through the nose. They pay too much for things.

I am not on the gravy train. I did not make a killing in the stock market when my stocks increased in value. Yet, I am not poor either. I don’t want the appointment with my friends to become expensive. Often, my friends and I will pay jointly for a fun night out. When we go to restaurants, the meal is Dutch treat.

Once, the owner of a restaurant gave us a dinner on the house. We did not have to pay for our meals. We had a great time that night and the meal did not set me back at all. I did not have to pay anything.

Because of that experience, I will always remember that nice things still happen in a world that is driven by money. But, that is just my two cents worth. It is just my opinion.

Although confusing, strange words, which bring some stories, sometimes funny stories, are everywhere!

46. When people are short of money, they will have to ______.

A. earn enough money for what they need

B. borrow some money from others

C. cut down the cost of living

D. work hard for money rather than fun

47. The people on the gravy train refer to those who ______.

A. make a killing in the stock market

B. own everything that they want

C. have to spend more money on common things

D. care less about money sometimes

48. In most cases, when at a restaurant with a friend, the author ______.

A. paid his own share of the food

B. was well treated by the owner

C. had a free meal, paying nothing

D. realized the power of money

49. Which of the following doesn’t refer to money?

A. Paying through the nose.

B. Two cents worth.

C. Making a killing.

D. Making ends meet.

50. The passage is mainly about ______.

A. some phrases about money

B. the reasons for people to work

C. proving money runs the world

D. the author’s attitude towards life

D

Most of us spend many of our waking hours at work. How we think about those hours will determine how good or bad we feel about our lives.

How would you complete the sentence: “Work is…”? How many of us say that work is satisfying? How many say work is fun? Perhaps the ringing bell of every morning doesn’t sound so charming.

If you think work is bad, you’ll end up working in an unsatisfying job regardless of how much it pays. If you think work is freedom, you’ll enjoy your work because it meets your need. I call it “soul work”. If you’re doing the work you love, it will be energizing, freeing.

Much of our work ethic (职业道德规范) starts in childhood by watching our parents. How did they talk about work? Did they hate it, or did they love it? The truth is probably somewhere in between. Many of us say we don’t want a job “like my parent had” or a job where they’re stuck inside a cubicle (斗室). But many of us end up with jobs like that. Sometimes it’s how we approach the tasks of our jobs that make the difference.

It’s possible to make even the most ordinary job meaningful and satisfying. If it isn’t possible for you to do that, then it is time to think about “evolving out of the job”. Sometimes just quitting a job because it’s boring is the wrong thing to do, and thinking about where you want to be and if you need more education is the good idea.

Some young people seem to have trouble starting jobs or finishing college. Has our economy discouraged them? A recent movie I saw had a grown man (over thirty) telling his friends that he’s a “stay-at-home-son”. Truth is sometimes stranger than fiction.

I had breakfast at my local Perkins yesterday. Kristin took my order. She was happy and full of energy compared to the other waitresses. I watched as she remembered everything a family of four staying at a neighboring hotel had ordered the day before. Kristin loved people and people loved her job. She has the kind of attitude and work ethic that employers desire.

If most of us are going to spend 30 years working, shouldn’t we try to make it enjoyable? Could it be that work is freedom or right work is energizing or something even better?

51. It’s implied in the second paragraph that ______.

A. theory always comes from a lot of practice

B. few people know the real meaning of work

C. few people feel pleasant when they are at work

D. the harder you work, the deeper you know about it

52. The underlined part “evolving out of the job” (Para. 5) probably means ______.

A. leaving someone else to deal with the job

B. giving up the job and finding a new one

C. improving yourself and bettering the job

D. pursuing something outside the job itself

53. It can be inferred that the author’s attitude in the Sixth Paragraph is ______.

A. disappointed

B. skeptical

C. satisfied

D. supportive

54. The author takes Kristin as a good example because ______.

A. she treats every customer equally

B. she is good at memorizing things

C. she knows how to meet employers’ need

D. she has a positive working attitude

55. According to the author, what determines the nature of work?

A. Appropriate pay.

B. Your feeling in your heart.

C. Your life goals.

D. The essential fun from work.

第二卷非选择题(共35分)

注意事项:1.请用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卷上。

2.本卷共6小题,满分35分。

第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

My name is David Peterson. I used to believe in the American dream, which meant a job, credit and success. I wanted it and worked for it like everyone else.

One year, through a series of unhappy events, my life changed a lot. I found myself homeless and alone. I had only my truck and $56.

I rented a little house in the countryside. The locals knew nothing about me. But slowly, they started teaching me the art of being a neighbour. They dropped off blankets, candles, tools and canned deer meat, and we began getting together to chat. They would ask if I wanted to go fishing or go for a drink together. They started to teach me the belief in a different American dream —not the one of individual achievement, but one of neighborliness. Why couldn’t being friendly to neighbours be the key to a new harmonious America?

They taught me how to sharpen my knives, how to store food in the creek and keep it cold and safe. All those things I thought were necessary for a civilized (文明的) life did not exist in this place. My most valuable possessions were my relationships with my neighbors. All my memory about that period of time is delightful and easeful.

After four years in that place, I moved back into town. I saw that a lot of people were having a really hard time, losing their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big house to take in a handful of people. The American dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about what we all can get.

56. Why was the writer homeless and alone before? (No more than 10 words)

______________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “neighborliness” in Paragraph 3? (No more than 5 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What did the writer value most? (No more than 6 words)

______________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What was the situation of America at that time? (No more than 15 words)

______________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What’s the writer’s opinion of the American dream? (No more than 10 words)

______________________________________________________________________________________

第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)

61. 假设你是李津,你校外事处“the foreign affairs office”招募暑假“志愿家庭”,接待来你市参观访问的美国中学生代表。请用英文写份承接申请,内容包括:

1. 介绍家庭成员及居住、交通条件;

2. 说明你的英语交流沟通水平;

3. 安排美国朋友参加的家庭活动。

要求:1. 词数不少于100。开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir,

I sincerely hope that my family can have the honour to be a host family. ________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

此处不能答题

Yours,

Li Jin

答题卷

第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

56. Why was the writer homeless and alone before? (No more than 10 words)

57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “neighborliness” in Paragraph 3? (No more than 5 words)

58. What did the writer value most? (No more than 6 words)

59. What was the situation of America at that time? (No more than 15 words)

60. What’s the writer’s opinion of the American dream? (No more than 10 words)

第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)

Dear Sir,

I sincerely hope that my family can have the honour to be a host family. ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

和平区2013~2014学年度第二学期

高三年级第二次质量调查英语学科试卷参考答案

第Ⅰ卷选择题(共95分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1. B

2. C

3. D

4. A

5. D

6. B

7. C

8. D

9. C 10. A

11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D

26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)

36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D

46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B

第II卷非选择题(共35分)

第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

56. Because several unhappy events happened in his life.

57. Being friendly to neighbours. / The friendship of neighbours’. / Neighbours’ kindness.

58. The relationships with his neighbours.

59. A lot of people had a hard time, losing their jobs and homes.

60. He thinks the American dream is a shared one.

第二节书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)

61. One possible version:

Dear Sir,

I sincerely hope that my family can have the honour to be a host family.

I live with my parents who are caring and friendly. Our home is next to the city center, where easy shopping access and convenient transportation are available. We can offer one separate room for the students. My good command of English makes me free to communicate with foreigners in daily life. So I believe I will be a qualified host. If given the chance, I will invite our guests to join in our family get-together. Besides, we can have a tour around the city, getting the students to know more about real life and culture in China.

In a word, I’m eager to provide an impressive trip for the foreign visitors. Hope you can take my application into consideration.

Yours,

Li Jin

2017新人教版七年级上册英语期末试卷(含答案)

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