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2010年普通高考试卷分析:【英语科】(word,含详细答案):——重庆卷

2010年普通高考试卷分析:【英语科】(word,含详细答案):——重庆卷
2010年普通高考试卷分析:【英语科】(word,含详细答案):——重庆卷

★★2010年普通高考试卷分析:★★

绝密★启用前

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)

英语

本试卷共12页,四大题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

一、听力(共两节,满分35分)

做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. £19. 15. B £9. 15. C. £9. 18.

答案是B。

1. What color does the woman like best?

A. Red.

B. Green.

C. Blue.

2. Who borrowed the book?

A. Jane.

B. Tom.

C. Peter.

3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a flower shop.

C. At a concert.

4. What is the conversation mainly about?

A. The woman’s job.

B. The woman’s study.

C. The woman’s hobby.

5. What does the woman mean?

A. The man should help himself.

B. The man may use the phone.

C. The man should sit at the table.

第二节(共12小题;每小题1. 5分,满分18分)

请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a school.

B. At a bus stop.

C. In a hospital.

7. How long has the man learned English?

A. Two months.

B. Five months.

C. Nine months.

8.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Strangers.

B. Friends.

C. Couple.

请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. What did the woman plan to do at first?

A. Study at the library.

B. Walk in the park.

C. Go to the cinema.

10.When does the movie start?

A. At 8:15. B At 8:30. C. At 8:50.

11. Where are the two speakers going to meet?

A. At the cinema.

B. In the Town Hall.

C. In the bank.

请听第8段材料回答12至14题

12. What will the woman probably buy?

A. A watch.

B. A dress.

C. A cake.

13. What is the man going to do tonight?

A. Buy tickets.

B. Attend a concert.

C. Prepare a dinner.

14. What is the conversation mainly about?

A. Buying a surprise gift.

B. Preparing a dinner party.

C. Planning a birthday celebration.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. Who is Mike Johnson?

A. A new member of a club.

B. A president of a club.

C. A professor of environmental science.

16. What are the club members going to do on Friday?

A. Plant trees.

B. Attend a lecture.

C. Visit a farm.

17. When is the next meeting for this week?

A. On Monday.

B. On Wednesday.

C. On Sunday.

第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5)

请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容写在答题卡相应位置上,在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,本段独白读两遍。

Weather Forecast for Europe

二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节,填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答案题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

例:A computer can only do you have instructed it to do.

A. how

B. after

C. what

D. when

答案是C。

21. You park here! It’s an emergency exit.

A. wouldn’t

B. needn’t

C. couldn’t

D. mustn’t

22. The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money me.

A. by

B. for

C. in

D. with

23. He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.

A. neither

B. either

C. each

D. all

24. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.

A. had come

B. has come

C. came

D. comes

25. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions had used the products.

A. whatever

B. who

C. whichever

D. which

26. ----Honey, let’s go out for dinner.

----- I don’t have to cook.

A. Forgot it!

B.That’s great!

C. Why?

D. Go ahead!

27. Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.

A. a, a

B. the, /

C. the, a

D. a, /

28. In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.

A. where

B. which

C. whose

D. that

29. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.

A. remains

B. is remained

C. is remaining

D. has been remained

30. The news shocked the public, _______to great concern about students’ safety at school.

A. having led

B. led

C. leading

D. to lead

31. -----Why do you want to work for our company?

-----This is the job that I for.

A. looked

B. am to look

C. had looked

D. have been looking

32. Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.

A. when

B. where

C. how

D. what

33. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.

A. lies Chongqing

B. Chongqing lies

C. does lie Chongqing

D. does Chongqing lie

34. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ______first is the library.

A. repaired

B. being repaired

C. repairing

D. to be repaired

35. -----Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.

-----______. I like ball games, so I believe it will be to learn baseball.

A. Sometimes

B. Not really

C. Never mind

D. That’s cool

第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)

请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

Introduction to Letters to Sam

Dear Reader,

Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 36 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then,

and I have been 37 ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the 38 to tell Sam what I had 39 .

For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 41 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43 . So when Sam was born, I 44 to tell him about school and fridship, romance and work, love and everything else. That’s how I started to write these 45 .

I hope that Sam would 46 them sooner or later.

However, that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 48 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 49 for me but didn’t stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 50 now to tell him. I wanted him to 51 what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he’ll 52 as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just 53 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.

Now, 54 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 55 .

Daniel Gottlieb

36. A. son B. nephew C. brother D. grandson

37. A. seriously B. mentally C. slightly D. quietly

38. A. ability B. time C. courage D. responsibility

39. A. written B. suffered C. observed D. lost

40. A. radio B. television C. stage D. bed

41. A. ready B. unable C. anxious D. eager

42. A. warm B. broken C. closed D. open

43. A. hosts B. visitors C. readers D. reporters

44. A. began B. stopped C. forgot D. decided

45. A. letters B. emails C. books D. diaries

46. A. find B. read C. collect D. keep

47. A. developed B. disappeared C. changed D. arrived

48. A. tried B. refused C. regretted D. hoped

49. A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking

50. A. less B. everything C. more D. nothing

51. A. understand B. explain C. believe D. question

52. A. fear B. face C. know D. cause

53. A. felt B. guessed C. saw D. doubted

54. A. as B. once C. though D. if

55. A. teacher B. child C. man D. writer

三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a

worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.

We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked, “My I get you something ?”

“A coffee would be nice.”

Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,

“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”

“Who?”

“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”

I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!

My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.

56. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?

A. Unfriendly.

B. Untidy.

C. Gentle.

D. Kind.

57. The author bought coffee for the old man because

A. he thought the old man was poor

B. he wanted to start a conversation

C. he intended to show his politeness

D. he would like to thank the old man

58. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?

A. Proud.

B. Pitiful.

C. Surprised.

D. Regretful

59. What is the message mainly expressed in the story?

A. We should learn to be generous.

B. It is honorable to help those in need.

C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.

D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.

B

Love, success, happiness, family and freedom----how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.

Question: Could you introduce yourself first?

Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I’m a web designer.

Q: What are your great memories?

A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.

Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?

A: Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent

my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.

Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?

A: If I could change something in my life, I’d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn’t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe.

Q: How do you get along with your parents?

A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I’ve got. That’s our way. But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filters(过滤) out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch.

60. In Misbah’s childhood, .

A. he was free from worry

B. he liked living in the countryside

C. he was fond of getting close to nature

D. he often spent holidays with his family

61. What did Misbah desire most in his childhood?

A. A colorful life.

B. A beautiful house.

C. Peace and freedom.

D. Money for his family.

62. How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents?

A. By chatting on the Internet.

B. By calling them sometimes.

C. By paying weekly visits.

D. By writing them letters.

63. If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be?

A. What was your childhood dream?

B. What is your biggest achievement?

C. What is your parents’ view of you?

D. What was your hardest experience in the war?

C

It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers(生产商) follow certain uniform standards for various features(特征) of clothes. What seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s from the left. Considering most of the world’s population----men and women----are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?

History really seems to matter here. Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hand, having men’s shirts button from the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.

Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning from the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned from the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacturer to

offer women’s shirts that buttoned from the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides, some women might have found it socially awkward to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.

64.What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?

A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.

B. It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.

C. It woks better with men than with women.

D. It fails to consider right-handed people.

65. What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?

A. They tended to wear clothes without buttons.

B. They were interested in the historical matters.

C. They were mostly dressed by servants.

D. They drew their swords from the left.

66. Women’s clothes still button from the left today because .

A. adopting men’s style is improper for women

B. manufacturers should follow standards

C. modern women dress themselves

D. customs are hard to change

67. The passage is mainly developed by .

A. analyzing causes

B. making comparisons

C. examining differences

D. following the time order

D

Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands. Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired (启发) his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.

The islands are certainly a paradise (天堂) for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be.

The most well-known animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise(巨型海龟), which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Sanra Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago(群岛). Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been seen in their youth by Darwin himself.

Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures: diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and, most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.

Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as

undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.

68. What do we know about Darwin’s visit to the islands?

A. He studied different creatures on the islands

B. He completed his famous book on the islands

C. He was touched by the geography of the islands

D. He was attracted by well-known animals of the islands

69. Which of the following plays a role in making the islands “a paradise for wildlife”?

A. Animals on the islands feed on grass.

B. Local government forbids killing wildlife.

C. People cannot visit the islands as they wish.

D. Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals.

70. Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of .

A. The beautiful sea views

B. Darwin’s inspiring trip

C. a closer view of animals

D. various daring activities

71. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Unique Attraction for Wildlife Lovers

B. Calapagos as a Paradise for Adventures

C. Charles Darwin as a Symbol of Galapagos

D. A successful Example of Wildlife Protection

E

Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own. We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies beyond our everyday lives.

This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scientists have made to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars, and the popularity of fantasy(幻想) literature or movies like The Lord of the Rings. This sense of wonder draws us to each other, to the world around us, and to the world of make-believe. But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?

Human beings, as biologists have suggested, possess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life forms. However, people, especially in big cities, often lead rather isolated lives. In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than with common wildlife. Without modern technology, a small pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants, insects, birds, and animals. When we lack meaningful interaction(交互) with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen.

The world of make-believe is not necessarily bad. But when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet(出路) for our sense of wonder, then we are really missing something. We are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.

72. The popularity of The Lord of the Rings proves

A. the close connection between man and the fantasy world

B. the wonderful achievements of fantasy literature

C. the fine taste of moviegoers around the world

D. the general existence of the sense of curiosity

73. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?

A. People are far less familiar with the world of fantasy.

B. The world around us could serve as a source of wonder.

C. The world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.

D. Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.

74. If our sense of wonder relies totally on the world of make-believe, we will

A. fail to appreciate the joy in our lives

B. be confused by the world of make-believe

C. miss the chance to recognize the fantasy world

D. be trapped by other worlds existing all around us

75. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To show us the hidden beauty in our world.

B. To warn us not to get lost in the fantasy world.

C. To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonder.

D. To discuss the influence of the world of make-believe.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正:

此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一词:在错词的下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:请在答题卡上作答。

Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, 76.

a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you 77.

tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with anybody 78.

else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you 79.

need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some 80.

words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes 81.

him happily too. What’s more, a good friend is willing to 82.

offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you 83.

some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and 84.

trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with 85.

them.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,于2010年6月3日搭乘国外某航空公司航班(flight number BA793)回国后,发现遗失了一个行李箱(suitcase)。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信,请他们帮你寻找。

信件要点包括:

●陈述写信原因

●简要描述该行李

●说明其重要性

●期待回复并表示感谢

注意:

1. 词数100左右。

2. 信件格式已为你给出。

3. 请在答题卡上作答。

参考答案

一、听力:(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

1-5 CCAAB 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ABBCB 16-17 AB

18. Paris 19. 26/twenty-six/Twenty-six 20. Windy / windy

二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15分;每小题1分,满分15分)

21-30 DDBCA BDCAC

31-35 DBADB

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-40 DABCA

41-50 BDCDA BCBDC

46-55 BCBDC ABDAC

三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

56-60 BACDC

61-70 CCBBD DAACC

71-75 ADBAB

四、写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

76 what 77 with 78 talk 79 a 80 hearing

81 are 82 happy 84 advice

85 spend

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

(word完整版)高二英语试卷分析

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2、完型填空得分较差。重考查学生对篇章的理解能力和对所学语言知识的判断理解及综合运用能力。考虑到期中考试的目的除了检查学生半学期的掌握情况,更重要的是对学生起到鼓舞的作用,所以在挑选试题时就选了相对简单的学生又有背景知识的文章。选项单词集中在动词,形容词和连词三种词性,都是常规词汇,难易适中。这反映了学生对文章具体语境的揣测能力和对文章的整体理解、把握能力及对上下文的逻辑关系的判断能力都有待于进一步的加强;对于书面表达有一部分学生欠缺的端正的学习态度,再有就是基础词汇知识的太大的欠缺,再有就是对文章顺畅及谋篇布局的能力。 四、试卷主要失分题分析 1. 完形填空 完形填空是对学生综合语篇阅读和知识点考查,是对知识点的灵活运用。它要求学生快速浏览全文,从整体上把握文章的脉络,把握作者的思维轨迹,以获取最重要的信息。因此,对很多学生来说做好完形填空是较为困难的。期中考试的完形填空是一篇记叙文。它讲述一位在圣诞节到来之际,没有妈妈相伴的女孩如何在朋友的爱的感召下摆脱伤感的心境的故事。该内容贴近学生的生活,很有教育意义。对大多数学生而言,理解

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21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D.POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London B. see a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days C. Five days D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who

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二、本班现状 由于学生基础相差太大,成绩很不理想。这里不提过多的的历史原因。本班所谓的优秀生学生(各科考试总成绩排在前十名的学生中,只有一人勉强算英语学科的优秀生,一名算得上中等生,其余的基本上在差生行列,各科发展存在严重的不均衡问题。另外一些英语成绩相对不错的学生的各科总成绩却排在 全班中下游。这种片刻现象反映了学生能力和学习兴趣的不均衡。在日常教学中经常出现这样令人尴尬的局面,在很多学生一再要求和追问下,不知不觉地就讲到了小学三四年级的内容,很多学生正听得饶有兴趣,常常突然有学生喊起来:“老师你在干什么?”他嫌讲的内容太没必要了。当然学生在考试中出现的问题,在一定程度上反映了>英语教学中出现的问题。如,我们的学案虽属新课标规定内容,且难度正常,但学生难以接受。降低难度当然没问题,但短期内学好七八年都没学好的内容是不现实的。而且这毕竟是高中教学,而且将来的考试不会降低标准。可能我们过于注重教学形式,忽视教学效果,词汇教学费力不小但收效甚微,记忆力和理解力是制约学生英语水平的提高的严重障碍。另外学生知识面狭窄也是一些简单教学内容显得得复杂。

2019年高考英语全国2卷含答案

2019年高考英语全国 2卷含答案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

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2013—2017高考英语全国卷II即内蒙用卷试卷分析 一、总体结构分析 充分体现了“注重基础,强调运用,突出能力,稳中求变”的命题原则。试题更加侧重对学生英语综合能力的考查, 高考英语卷面结构分为I卷和II卷,分别为选择题和非选择题,包括阅读理解与七选五,共40分;二部分语言知识运用,完型填空与语法填空共45分;三部分写作练习,改错题与作文35分。听力共30分,但不计入总分,只作为英语专业考生入学时院校的参考分数。其余项目部分的计算方法为:总分=卷面得分*1.25。见图1 近几年的高考英语试题,都体现了一下几个特点: 1)进一步强化语境因素,增加了语法知识与语言环境的综合运用,体现了高考试题“注重语境,强调运用”的指导思想。 2) 涉及知识面广,涵盖了考纲中要求的各语法项目。 3) 总体难度略有下降,基本剔除了以前的偏题、怪题。 4) 语境设置更为真实、自然、巧妙。词汇、语法知识越考越活。 阅读七选五完型语填改错作文 二、考查的知识结构与能力要求 知识结构 高中英语考试大纲要求包括语音项目、语法项目、功能意念项目、话题项目和词汇。 语法项目24个,包括名词,代词,数词,介词和介词短语,连词,形容词,副词,冠词,动词,时态,被动语态,非谓语动词,构词法,句子种类,句子成分,简单句的基本句型,主谓一致,并列复合句,主从复合句,省略,倒装,强调,虚拟语气。 话题项目24个,简单概括为六方面,社会与文化、个人经历与情感、人与自然、历史与地理、科普、旅游。阅读,完型,写作均围绕这些题材选择材料。高考英语文章的整体选材既借鉴了英语国家文化、科技中积极励志的元素,也兼顾了中国优秀传统文化以及“中国特色”元素。备考时考生要在这方面有所侧重。 词汇包括3500单词,但高中阶段还涉及重点单词的1000左右扩展短语 考查能力范围 阅读能力1)理解主旨要义;(2)理解文中具体信息;(3)根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义;(4)做出判断和推理;(5)理解文章的基本结构;(6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。

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