新课标英语高考
600高频词
说明：本词汇表以教育部颁发的普通高中英语课程标准（实验）词汇表和话题项目表为依据，旨在使其更好地适应新课标英语高考考生英语学习的实际需要。均为朗文当代高级英语辞典及其他常用词典词频表中3000常用词以内的词汇。新增单词169个，均为以上词频表中3000以内常用词，新增词汇均以“*”标出。经调整后本词表共收录3500词。均属于教育部颁发的普通高中英语课程标准（实验）词汇表内的词，六年来高考命题从未超出本词汇表。*本词汇表不列词组和短语。不列语法术语。不列根据构词法推导出的副词、名词。国家名称, 数字（含基数词、序数词）、星期、月份等词单独列出。
A
1. abandon v. 放弃,遗弃
2. abnormal a.反常的，不正常的
3. aboard prep./adv.搭乘
4. abolish v.废除，废止
5. abrupt a.突然的，意外的，粗鲁的
6. absolute a.纯粹的，绝对的
7. absorb v.吸收，吸取
8. abstract a.& n.抽象的/精粹，摘要
9. absurd a.不合理的，荒谬的
10. abundant a.丰富的，充足的
11. abuse v.滥用，辱骂
12. academic a. & n. 学术的/大学生，
13. accelerate v.增速，加速
14. acceptable a. 值得接受的, 可接受的
15. access n.& v. 接近，进入，通道/存取
16. accessible a.易到手的，易接近的
17. accident n. 事故，意外的事
18. accommodation n.住宿设备，便利
19. accompany v.伴随，伴奏
20. accomplish v.完成，实现，达到
21. account n. 账目；描述
22. accountant n.会计师，会计人员
23. accuracy n.正确，精确
24. accurate a.正确的，精确的
25. accuse v.控告，告发
26. accustomed a.习惯的，惯常的
27. achievement n.完成，成就
28. acknowledge v.承认，认为
29. acquisition n.获得，取得
30. adapt v.使适应，使适合/改编
31. adequate a.充分的，足够的
32. adjust v.调整，调节/顺应
33. adjustment n.调整，调节
34. administration n.管理，经营
35. admirable a.极好的，值得称赞的
36. admission n. 准入, 接纳
37. adolescent n.青少年
38. adopt v.采用，采纳
39. advantage n. 优点；好处
40. advertise vt. 为……做广告
41. advertisement n. 广告
42. advocate v. 拥护，主张
43. affection n.情爱，爱情
44. agency n.代办处/局
45. agenda n.会议议程
46. agent n.代理人，代办人，中间商
47. aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的
48. agricultural a. 农业的
49. agriculture n. 农业，农学
50. alcohol n.酒精
51. allocate v.分配，分派
52. allowance n.津贴，补贴
53. alphabet n.全套字母
54. alternative a.(两者或以上)选其一的
55. amateur n.爱好者a.业余的
56. ambassador n.大使
57. ambassadress n.女大使，大使夫人
58. ambiguous n.歧义的，意思含糊不清的
59. ambition n.雄心，抱负
60. ambulance n. 救护车
61. Amount n.总额，数量v.总计，
62. analyse v.分析
63. analysis n.分析
64. ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先
65. ancient a. 古代的，古老的
66. anniversary n.纪念日，纪念活动
67. annual a adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的n.一年生植物；年刊, 年报, 年鉴
68. antique n. 古董
69. anxiety n. 忧虑，焦急
70. apparent a.外表的，明显的
71. appeal v. & n. 要求，诉诸/恳求
72. appendix n.附属物，附录
73. appetite n.食欲，渴望
74. applaud v. & n.拍手喝彩，赞扬
75. applicant n. 申请者，志愿者
76. appoint v.任命，指定
77. appointment n. 约会
78. appreciate v. 欣赏；感激
79. approach n.& v. 接近/走近，方法
80. appropriate a.适当的，合适的
81. approval n.批准，认可，赞成
82. approve v.赞成，称许
83. approximately ad.大概地，大约
84. architecture n.建筑学
85. artificial a. adj.人造的, 人工的, 假的
86. assignment n.任务，任命，作业
87. assistant n. 助手，助理
88. associate v.联想，交往
89. association n.联合，联想
90. assume v.假定；承担
91. assumption n.假定；承担
92. astonish vt. 使惊讶
93. Atlantic a. 大西洋的
94. atmosphere n. 大气；气氛
95. attach n.贴上，附加
96. attain v.达成，完成，获得
97. attempt vt. 试图，尝试
98. attraction n. 吸引，引起
99. attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的
100. audience n. 观众，听众
101. authentic n.可靠的，可信的
102. authority n.权威，权力
103. automatic a.自动的
104. available a.可利用的，可得到的
105. average a.平均的；普通的, 平均数
B
106. bachelor n.单身汉，学士
107. balance n. 平衡
108. balcony n. 阳台；楼座
109. ball n. 舞会
110. barbecue n. 烤肉野餐
111. bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货，讨价还价
112. barrier n.障碍物
113. basis n.基础，根据
114. battery n. 电池
115. behalf n. 方面；利益；赞同
116. behaviour n. 行为，举止
117. beneath prep. 在……下方（面）
118. beneficial a.有意的，有利的
119. betray v.背叛
120. beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边
121. blame n.& v. 责备；责怪
122. bonus n.奖金，津贴
123. bounce v.弹起124. boundary n.边界，分界线125. boycott v.联合抵制
126. brake n. 闸vi. 刹车
127. breakthrough n.突破，跃进128. brilliant a.艳丽的，优秀的129. budget n.预算
130. buffet n.打击，冲击
131. bump v. & n.撞/碰撞
132. bureaucratic 官僚的，官僚主义的133. burglar n.窃贼；破门盗窃者
134. burst v. 突然发生；突然发作
C
135. cafeteria n. 自助餐厅
136. calculate v.计算
137. candidate n.侯选人
138. capital n. 首都；大写；资本
139. capsule n.胶囊
140. carbon n. 碳卡片；
141. carpenter n.木匠
142. casual a.漠不关心，冷漠的；随便的，非正式的；偶然的，碰巧的143. catalog（ue）n.目录，手册
144. catastrophe n.大灾难，大灾害
145. category n.部门，范畴
146. catholic a.广泛的
147. Catholic a.天主教的
148. cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜
149. caution n.小心，谨慎
150. cautious a.谨慎的，慎重的
151. celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会152. certificate n. 证明，证明书153. challenge n.挑战(性)
154. champion n. 冠军，优胜者
155. characteristic a.独特的n.特征
156. charity n.慈善，宽容
157. chemistry n. 化学
158. cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟
159. circuit n.一圈，一周
160. circumstance n.情况，情形，环境
161. citizen n. 公民；居民
162. civilian n.平民
163. civilization n.文明clarify v.澄清，阐明
164. classic a. 传统的；古典的
165. clause n.从句；条款
166. client n.委托人；顾客，常客
167. *collapse vi.倒塌，塌下；崩溃，突然失败n. 倒塌，崩溃
168. *combination n.合作；联合体
169. command n. & v. 命令
170. comment n. 评论
171. commercial a.商业的，贸易上的
172. *commission n.授权，委托；委员会；佣金，回扣；vt.委任，委托173. commitment n.义务，责任/犯罪
174. communicate 交际；传达（感情，信息等）
175. communication n. 交际；通讯
176. companion n. 同伴；同事
177. compensate v.补偿，弥补
178. competence n.能力，胜任
179. complaint n.抱怨，不满
180. complicated a.结构复杂的
181. component n.构成要素，成分
182. compulsory a.强制性的，义务的
183. *concerned a.担心的，忧虑的
184. conclusion n. 结论；
185. concrete a.具体的，有形的/水泥
186. confident a.充满自信的
187. confidential a.机密的，可信赖的
188. confirm v.确定，证实
189. conflict n.冲突
190. confuse v.使困惑，使糊涂
191. connection n. 连接物；，联系
192. conscience n.良心，道义感
193. conscious a.察觉到的，意识到的
194. consensus n.一致，同意
195. consequence n.结果，后果
196. *considerable a.相当大的,相当多的
197. considerate a. 体贴的
198. consistent n.前后一致的
199. constant a. 经常的，不断的
200. constitution n. 宪法，法规，
201. construction n. 建造；建筑物
202. consult v.请教，咨询，查阅
203. consultant n.顾问，专家
204. consume v.消耗，耗费
205. contemporary a.当代的，同时代的n.同龄人
206. *contract n.契约，合同vt.订契约；染上（恶习，疾病等）；缩小，紧缩
207. contradict v.否定，否认，反驳
208. contradictory a.矛盾的，抵触的
209. contrary n. a. 相反相反的
210. contribute v.贡献
211. convenience n. 便利
212. convenient a. 便利的，方便的
213. conventional a.传统的，常规的
214. convince v.使确信，说服
215. cooperation n.合作，协力
216. corporation n.法人，公司
217. correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来218. corrupt a.& v.堕落的，腐败的/使堕落*
219. councial n.委员会
220. credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉
221. criminal n. 罪犯
222. critic n.评论家，批评家
223. *critical a.决定性的，关键的；批评的，批判的
224. *criticism a.批评，批判，职责；评论；评论文章225. *criticize v.批评，批判
226. curious a. 好奇的；奇异的
227. currency n. 货币；现金
228. current n.潮流，电流
229. curriculum n.(pl –la)全部课程
D
230. database n. 资料库，数据库
231. declare vt. 声明；断言
232. decline v.拒绝，谢绝
233. decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……
234. decrease v.减少
235. defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御
236. definite a.一定的，确定的
237. definition n.定义
238. deliberately 蓄意地，深思熟虑地
239. delicate a.优雅的，柔弱的
240. delicious a. 美味的，可口的
241. deposit n.& v.放置，储存
242. depression n.萧条，压抑，沮丧
243. description n. 描述，描写
244. deserve v.值得，应受的
245. desperate a.不顾一切的，渴望的
246. destination n.目的地，终点
247. devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神
248. digital a. 数码的
249. dignity n.尊贵，尊严
250. dimension n.尺寸，规模
251. diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书
252. directory n. 姓名地址录
253. disaster n. 灾难；祸患254. *discipline n.纪律,训练；处罚255. discount n. 折扣
256. discrimination n. 歧视
257. disgusting a.令人作呕的，讨厌的
258. distinction n.区别，差别
259. distinguish v.识别，辨认
260. distribute v.分配，散发
261. disturbing a.使不安的
262. diverse a.不同的，种种的
263。divorce v.离婚
264。*domestic a本国的，国内的.
265．dormitory n. 学生宿舍（缩dorm）
266. downtown ad. 往或在城市的商业区（或中心区、闹市区）a./n. 城市的商
业区，中心区，闹市区城市的商业区的
267. draft n.草稿，底稿
268. dynamic a.动力的，力学的
269. dynasty n.王朝
E
270. ecology n. 生态学
271. edition n. （发行物的）版，版（本）
272. *educational a.教育的，教育意义的
273. elegant a.优雅的，优美的
274. element n.元素，要素
275. embarrass v.使窘迫，使尴尬
276. embassy n. 大使馆
277. emergency n. 紧急情况或状态278. emotion n.感情，情绪
279. *emphasize v.强调；加强语气；重读
280. *employer n.雇主
281. *employment n.雇佣；职业
282. energetic a. 精力旺盛的
283. enterprise n.事业，计划，企业
284. entertainment n. 娱乐、
285. enthusiastic a.热心的，热烈的
286. *entitle v.使有资格，给。。。题名
287. *environmental a.环境的，有个人环境产生的，个人环境的288. erupt v.喷发，爆发
289. essential a.极为重要的，不可或缺的
290. *establish v.建立；安置；确定，证实
291. evaluate v.评估，估计
292. eventually ad.最终地
293. evidence n.证据,征兆
294. evident a.显然的，明显的
295. evolution n.发展，进化
296. explicit a.明确的，明白的
297. explode v. （使）爆炸
298. extension n.扩展，延长
299. *extent n.长度，面积；程度，限度
300. extraordinary a. 离奇的；使人惊奇的
301. extreme adj. 极其的，非常的
302. facility n.设备，能力，性能
303. fantasy n. 幻想，梦想
304. *fascinating a.迷人的，极美的
305. favour (美favor) n. 恩惠；好意；帮助306. federal中央的（政府等）；联邦的
307. fiction n.小说，虚构的事
308. fierce a. 猛烈的
309. finance n./ v.财政，收入/提供资金给
310. financial a.财政上的，金融上的
311. flame n. 火焰，光辉
312. flexible a.易弯曲的，可变通的
313. fluency n.流利，流畅
314. fluent a. 流利的，流畅的
315. forbid (forbade, forbidden) vt. 禁止，不许316. format n.（书刊等）开本，版式
317. fortunate a. 幸运的；侥幸的
318. fountain n. 喷泉
319. fragile a.易碎的，脆的
320. fragrant a.芳香的，令人愉快的321. framework n.架构，构造，组织322. frequent a. 经常的；频繁的323. fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱324. function n.机能v.起作用325. fundamental a.基本的,重要的326. furniture n. （总称）家具
G
327. gallery n. 画廊；美术品陈列室328. generation n. 代，一代329. generous a.慷慨的，大方的330. gesture n. 姿势，手势331. gifted a. 有天赋的；有才华的332. glory n. 巨大的光荣；荣誉；赞美333. gradual a. 逐渐的334. grateful a. 感激的，感谢的335. gravity n.地球引力，重力336. greedy a. 贪婪的
337. greeting n. 祝贺
338. grocery n.杂货店；食品店339. guarantee v.保证
340. guidance n. 引导，指导
341. guilty a. 有罪的；做错事的
342. gym =gymnasium n. 体操；健身房
H
343. harmonious a. 和谐的，均衡的344. harmony n.和睦，融洽；和谐，一致345. helicopter n. 直升飞机
346. hesitate v. 犹豫不决
I
347. identification n.确认
348. *identify v.认出，识别
349. identity n.身份，相同，一致350. ignore v.忽视，忽略
351. illegal a.非法的，不合法的352. *illustrate v.给--加图；说明，阐明
2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（新课标全国卷III） 英语 注意事项： 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Music Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. . Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http:// Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. . College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. .edu/events/calendar.
新课标英语单词表 注：本表共收约3300个单词和360个短语或词组 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 addvt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议
高考英语完形类和阅读类训练（5） 完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to __2__ some injections, and you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you th e first one this evening, and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your __6__ injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?” The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__, then he said, “__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?” “Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?” “Well, then,” the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm, please.”名师点评 这是一篇笑话，格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴，当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时，他却借题发挥，选了护士的左臂。 (B)1. A. looked for him B. looked him overC. looked after him D. looked him up 【解析】B。look for sb/sth 意为“寻找……”；look after sb 意为“照料……”；look up sb意为“看望……”；而look over sb意为“检查某人”，最贴近文意，为正确选项。 (A)2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold 【解析】A。医生要对格林先生进行注射，格林先生是动作的接受者，故应选get。 (D)3. A. so B. but C. or D. and 【解析】D。空白部分前面I come 和后面的give形成承接关系，所以应用 and连接。 (D)4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to 【解析】D。must 不可以用于将来时，根据文章意思，应选have to。 (D)5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoonC. In the endD. In the evening 【解析】D。与上文this evening相对应，In the evening应为正确选项。 (A)6. A. first B. one C. two D. second
2019年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ） 第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．?In alibray． I a bostore． In clasoom． 组卷：2 真题：2 难度：0.50 ?2．Hwdoes the wman feelno？ xcited． Tird． 组卷：2 真题：2 难度：0.50 ?20． ﹩8． ﹩10． 组卷：2 真题：2 难度：0.50 ?Postone s appoinmnt． Met ．Douglas． Returat 3o'clck． 组卷：2 真题：2 难度：0.50 ?5．Why old David it i job？ Tog back t chool． To workfo is riend． 组卷：2 真题：2 难度：0.50 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．
?mpoyerand emploee． eck th cpboard． Clan hebalcony． Buy umbrela． Wt os te an wantthewoman to do？ Wat is hepobable rationshibetween he sekers？ Shop assstntad custmer． 组卷：2 真题：2 难度：0.50 ?Loking for a e use． cking fr amove． The cty cnre． Te man'shoe． Hw did th mansend isweeend？ Take Henry hostal． Wher didthe wa go t the eekend？ 7．听材，回答下列问． ong t with Jenny． Lok af his pet． 组卷：2 真题：2 难度：0.50 ?Wydoes the man an to ee Mr．Son？ At3：00． To ask for sickae． To diss a progra． Havg a meetng． T mae a travelpla． Wiing a dary． 8．听材，回答下列题． Eting unch． At 3：4． 组卷：2 真题：2 难度：0.50 ?Whn wil h man hr from the woma？ A sales astant． A omany． A juior pecalis． O Tuesay． departmentanger． W s Monca Stansfiel？ An itervie．
A a (an) art. 一（个、件…） abandon v. 放弃, 遗弃 ability n. 能力; 才能 able adj. 能够; 有能 力的 abnormal adj. 反常的, 不正常的, 变态的, 不规则 的 aboard prep. 在船[飞机、车] 上, 上船[飞机、车] abolish v. 取消, 废除(制度等) abortion n. 失败, 夭折, 中止, 早产 about adv. 大约; 到处; 四处 prep. 关于; 在各处; 四处 above prep. 在…上面adj. 上面的 adv. 在…之 上 abroad adv. 到（在）国外 abrupt adj. 突然的, 意想不到的 absence n. 不在, 缺席 absent adj. 缺席, 不在 absolute adj. 绝对的; 完全的, 纯粹的, 净的 absorb v. 吸收, 吸引 abstract n. 摘要, 概要, 抽象 adj.抽象的, 深 奥的,
absurd adj. 荒谬的, 可笑的 abundant adj. 丰富的, 充裕的 abuse v. 滥用, 虐待, 辱骂 academic adj. 学院的, 理论的 academy n. 学院, 研究院, 学会 accelerate v. 加速, 促进 accent n. 口音, 音调 accept v. 接受 access n. 通路, 访问v. 接近 accessible adj. 易接近的, 可到达的 accident n. 事故 accommodation n. 住处, 膳宿 accompany v. 陪伴, 伴奏 accomplish v. 完成, 达到, 实现 account n. 账目; 描述 accountant n.会计师 accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积 accuracy n. 精确性, 正确度 accurate adj. 正确的, 精确的 accuse v. 控告, 谴责,
2019届高考英语三轮复习完形与阅读强化训练21 一、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分） 1.The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn’t until October 26 that Vice. Admiral(海军中将)Collingwood was 36 to send off his report to Britain 37 the victory and Nelson’s death. He chose 38 the task one of the smallest ships in his flect. Pickle, 39 by Captain Lapenotiere. In spite of 40 winds and rough seas. Pickle made the 41 of more than 1, 000 miles in just over eight days, 42 Falmouth on the morning of November 4. From there. Captain Lapenotiere 43 a fast post chaise(轻便马车)to London, traveling 44 for 37 hours. He reached the Admiralty in Whitehall at 1 a. m. on Wednesday, November 6-less than 11 days after he had 45 Colingwood. Most of the officials had gone to bed 46 , but the secretary was still 47 in the famous Board Room. Lapenotiete hurried in and 48 the report whit the simple words; “Sir, we have gained a great victory. But we have 49 Lord Nelson.” Copies of the report were quickly made and 50 to the prime Minister and King Ceorge 111. A special edition of a 51 was rushed out and delivered all over the country. The atmosphere of public 52 for the victory was weakened by widespread sorrow the 53 of Nelson. As one poet later wrote; “The victory of Trafalgar was 54 ,indeed, with the usual forms of rejoicing(欢庆)， 55 they were without joy.” 36.A.eager B. anxious C. able D. sure 37.A.announcing B. telling C. mentioning D. warning 38.A.with B. from C. for D. among 39.A.seated B. brought C. owned D. led 40.A.stong B. weak C. warm D. light 41.A.distance B. flight C. voyage D. march 42.A.leaving for B. arriving at C. staying in D. sailing for 43.A.made B. took C. kept D. sat 44.A.freely B. aimlessly C. slowly D. continuously 45.A. seen B. found C. told D. left 46.A.long before B. long ago C. before long D. long after 47.A.on leave B. on business C. at work D. at sea 48.A.took over B. handed over C. gave out D. turned out 49.A.defeated B. beaten C. missed D. lost 50.A.sent B. carried C. suggested D. written 51.A.book B. newspaper C. weekly D. magazine 52.A.hope B. search C. desire D. happiness
高一英语人教新课标必修1重点单词词组归纳总结 必修1 Unit 1 重点单词 1. add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添 2. upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的 3. ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 4. calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静 5. concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系 6. cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊 7. list vt.列出 8. share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额 9. series n.连续；系列 10. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的 11. purpose n.目的；意图 12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢 13. thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣 14. entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 15. power n.能力；力量；权力 16. according adv.依照 17. trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖 18. suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历. 19. questionnaire n.调查表；问卷 20. quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验 21. situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置
22. communicate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等） 23. habit n.习惯；习性 重点短语 1. Calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 2. Be concerned about 关心；挂念 3. Make a list of 列出… 4. Be crazy about 对…着迷 5. According to 根据…所说；按照 6. Get along with 与…相处；进展 7. Fall in love 相爱；爱上 8. Try out 试验；试用 9. add up 合计 10. set down 放下；记下；登记 11. get sth. done 做…；使…被做； 12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 13. go through 经历；经受； 14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 15. on purpose 故意 16. in order to 为了… 17. join in 参加；加入 18. communicate with 和…交流 19. face to face 面对面地 20. suffer from 遭受。。。 必修1 Unit 2 重点单词
高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇（附详细解析）纵观近几年高考完形填空题，我们不难发现：1、语境选择项增多；2、选项设计一 般为同一词类，或属同一范畴；3、难选之处前后多有暗示；4、选材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或以叙为主的议论文。 根据高考试题的特点和命题的发展趋势，在复习备考中，对记叙文、以叙为主的议 论文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意义的纯议论性短文都要加强练习。笔者精选三篇不同体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习，并附详细解析，希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上积累经验，有所突破。 （ A ） In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was ___2___. After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his ___6___ to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins. As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy ___12____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in ___13____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __14____. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __15____ me and __16____ you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!" "What's going on in there? " the father asked. "There are 14 of us __17____ __18____ 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19____, and it saved us." "Come out, boy!" "No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20____ I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!" 1. A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize 2. A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a mountain C. as strong as an ox D. as weak as a kitten 3. A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered 4. A. what B. what happen C. which D. who 5. A. fill B. fill in C. come D. burst 6. A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage 7. A. digging B. digging through C. digging out D. digging into 8. A. to say B. said C. and saying D. saying 9. A. Come out B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off 10. A. one word B. one sound C. one row D. one line 11. A. for himself B. of himself C. by himself D. to himself 12. A. live B. living C. alive D. lively
2013年新课标高考英语复习应考策略 高三英语备课组 各位领导，各位同仁，下午好！ 我代表高三英语组把今年高三英语复习备考的做法在此给大家作以汇报和交流，希望能够得到你们的指导，不妥之处，敬请批评指正。 2013年的高考是我们甘肃省新课改的第一年高考，是检验我们高中三年贯彻执行英语新课程标准成果的一年。根据高三英语教学时间紧、任务重的特点，以及新课程标准对高考提出的更高的要求，对于如何提高英语成绩感到无所适从，而且新课程标准对学生英语综合运用能力提出了更高的要求，而作为学生指导者的教师，我们应该努力探索、潜心研究，找出适合学生发展的相应复习策略，指导学生进行高效复习，使他们在有限的时间里尽快提高综合运用英语的能力，从而在高考中取得满意的成绩。下面结合我校的教育教学现状，谈一谈高三应如何抓好英语学科的科学备考。下面，我就从以下三方面和大家进行交流。 一．2013年高考面临的挑战 二．复习计划及各阶段任务 三．具体应考措施 一、2013年高考面临的挑战 1. 试卷结构和题型发生明显变化 ①增加“听力测试”、“任务型阅读” ②“短文改错”发生变化
③去掉“语音知识”、“补全对话”、“单词拼写”题型 ④“阅读理解”短文由5篇减为4篇，但是增加了一篇10分的任务型阅读。 ⑤“书面表达”分值降低（30分减为25分） 2. 基础知识复习的容量增加 ①词汇量有原来2000左右增加至3000以上。 ②语法项目增加了2种时态：“将来进行时”和“现在完成进行时”，要求学生掌握并熟练运用的时态由原来8种增加到10种，增加“虚拟语气”和“强调”两个语法项目，删去了对“同位语从句”和“感叹词”的要求。 3. 能力要求提高 ①增加“听力测试” ②增加“任务型阅读”题型 ③“短文改错”不再标志“错误”所在的行，分值减小，难度增大。 4.“新题型”适应性训练 ①听力②任务型阅读③短文改错 二、复习计划及各阶段任务 一）基础知识的整合（一轮复习） （8月中旬—3月初）（目的，方法，内容，及阶段任务） ①目的：词汇＋语法 锻炼学生在课本中发现高考试题的“影子”的洞察能力和观察力，复习课本即是解题，增强对“考点”的敏感程度，注意条件和结果的联系，巩固基础，联结高考。
Unit 1 1.adj.现实主义的； 逼真的；现实的2.adj.抽象的；深奥 的n.摘要 3.n.雕塑 4.n.雕刻家；雕塑 家 5.n.美术陈列室； 画廊 6.n.信任；信心； 信念 7.adv.忠实地 8.adv.所以；因而 9.n.目标；目的 10.vi. & vt.瞄准； （向某方向）努 力 11.adj.常规的；传统 的；因循守旧的12.adj.典型的；有代 表性的 13.adj.明显的；明白 的 14.n.新生；复兴； 复活 15.vt.采用；采纳； 收养 16.adj.人道主义的 17.vt.拥有；具有； 支配 18.n.（尤作复数） 所有；财产 19.adj.卓越的；杰出 的；极好的 20.n.技术；方法； 技能 21.n.巧合（的事）； （事情、口味、 故事等）相合 22.巧合地 23.n.杰作；名著 24.大量 25.n.阴影；影子26.adj.荒谬的；可笑 的 27.adj.争论的；争议 的 28.n.努力；尝试； 企图vt.尝试；企 图 29.(可是)另一方面 30.vt.预言；预告； 预测 31.n.风景；景色 32.adj.确切的；特定 的 33.n.画像；身材； 数字 34.n.黏土 35.n.评论家；批评 者 36.vt雕刻；刻记 37.adj.脆弱的；容易 生病的；精致的 38.n.帆布；画布 39.n.咖啡馆；小餐 馆 40.adj.过敏性的； 对……过敏的 41.adv.有效地 42.n.展览；陈列； 展览会 43.adj.敢作敢为的； 侵略的；好斗的 44.n.学者 45.n.肉；肌肉；肉 体 46.活着的；本人 47.n.束；串 48.n.林荫道；道路； 大街 49.n.喜爱；偏爱 50.vt.展示；陈列； 显露 51.vi.有感染力；呼 吁vt.将……上 诉n.呼吁；恳求
2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习（12）及答案 （A） 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Life is not always smooth．There was a man who had 1 numerous failures in his life．But he said, “One success is 2 for me!” When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 3 ．Since then, his mother worked outside 4 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings．He learnt cooking since then． When he was fourteen, he dropped 5 and began his life of loving． When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 6 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage． When he was twenty, he 7 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker．All his jobs were 8 for him． When he was thirty-five, misfortune again 9 on him．When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car．He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 10 ．When he was 11 , he opened a gas station in a town．However, he 12 dispute （争端）because he beat his competitors 13 the billboard hanging problems．When he was forty-seven, he 14 his second wife, which had 15 stricken his three children． When he was sixty-six, he made a living by 16 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places． When he was seventy-five, he felt 17 to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others．The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price．But he 18 the suggestion．Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire． When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world． He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunda Sandoz．He often said, “People always complain about the bad 19 ．Actually it is not bad at all．As long as you are 20 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day．”
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I 卷模拟） 英 语答 题 卡 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 第一部分：阅读理解 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ] 第二部分：英语知识运用（第一节） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 第二部分：英语知识运用（第二节） 第三部分：写作 第一节 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1 41.________________________________ 42. ________________________________ 43. ________________________________ 44. ________________________________ 45. ________________________________ 46. ________________________________ 47. ________________________________ 48. ________________________________ 49. ________________________________ 50. ________________________________
abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal a. 反常的，变态的 aboard prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） abolish v. 废除，废止 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 absolute a. 完全，全部，绝对的 absorb v. 吸收，使全神贯注 abstract a./ n. 抽象的（作品） abundant a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 abuse v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语 academic a. / n. 学术的，教学的 academy n.专科学院,（美）私立学校 accelerate v.（使）加速，加快 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）accessible a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident n. 事故，意外的事 accompany v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生 accomplish v. 完成 account n. 账目;描述 accountant n. 会计，会计师 accumulate v. 积累，积聚 accuracy n. 准确，精确 accurate a. 精确的，准确的 accuse v. 正确无误的,精确的 accustomed a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acknowledge v. 承认 acquire v. 获得，得到 acre n. 英亩 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v.扮演（角色）；行动，做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动