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高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案

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w.5 Y k https://www.doczj.com/doc/9813487802.html, 阅读理解（1）（同步类）

文化艺术

1、（河南省信阳二高中高二月考）From the earliest times，man has been interested in art．People have often worked together to collect and save the world's art treasures．Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris，France．The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries．The Louvre has not always been a museum．The first building was a fort（炮台）．In 1190，it was the king's castle with high walls and a round tower．It had a moat to prevent his enemies from walking in ．

Over the years，the number of buildings around the castle grew．By 1350，the castle was no longer needed as a fort．The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens．During times of peace，new treasures were brought in．During days of war，many treasures were stolen，and the buildings were damaged．

When Francis I became king of France in 1515，he brought in artists from many countries．One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy．Da Vinci's"Mona Lisa"is the best known painting in the museum today．

In 1793，the Louvre became a public museum，just as it is now．It is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy．

64．On the whole，this passage is mainly about____．

A．an art museum called the Louvre

B．an Italian artist named Leonardo da Vinci

C．a king of France named Francis I

D．the best known painting in Louvre

65．Why is it good for great art to be kept in public museums？

A．It helps people remember who the King of France is．

B．It keeps people out of the palaces．

C．It gives everyone a chance to enjoy good art．

D．It helps people to know who is the greatest artist．

66．From the passage we know that _____．

A．it is not possible for treasures to be stolen

B．old forts always make the best museums

C．great art should be shared with all the people

D．king Francis I of France brought in artists from an old fort

67．In the third paragraph the word"moat"probably means_____．

A．a high tower built in former times where soldiers watched out for enemies

B．a long and deep ditch（沟）dug round a castle and was usually filled with water

C．a cart pulled by horses on which soldiers fought

D．a long and high wall around castle

ACCB

体育类

1、（河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考）Good health is the most valuable thing in the world. When you’ve got it, you never think about it. When you haven’t got it, you think about it all the time. Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our own biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. Some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. And though our reason tells us we should control ourselves, we find it difficult. The fact is that most human beings need stimulation (刺激). Who doesn’t enjoy a drink after a busy day? Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of c offee.

The danger is when these innocent pleasures run our lives and so destroy our health. When you find yourself eating between meals or eating too much rich food, when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent (频繁的) drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another, then it’s time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself. The funny thing is that when we don’t control ourselves, simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures.

All right, I know what you’re thinking. You’re probably saying, ―It’s easy to say, but I can’t help myself. I need that extra bit of food, that extra drink, that extra cigarette. Life has so many plea sures that I can’t do without them.‖ But I’m saying you can help yourself. Not only that, you must help yourself. Because if you don’t help yourself, no one else can. So be your own best friend.

36. The underlined word ―innocent‖(in Paragraph 2) means ________.

A. not having done something wrong

B. exciting or cheering

C. not having much experience

D. not expected to cause harm

37. This passage is mainly about ________.

A. terrible diseases and so on

B. enjoying pleasures after a busy day

C. the difficulty of controlling ourselves

D. the danger of too much drinking, smoking and eating

38. ―I can’t help myself‖ means ____________.

A. I can’t do it myself

B. I must ask someone to help

C. I can’t control myself

D. Do help me, please

36-38. DDC

2、（湖北省监利中学高一第一次月考）All over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread(展开)around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game

together they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培养,训练) a person’s character(性格,品格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄，败不馁).

77. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?

A. Because they are healthy.

B. Because they are happy.

C. Because they want to live longer.

D. All the above.

78. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? Because

A. their favourite team wins

B. they win the game

C. they get the good news

D. th ey can’t help themselves

79. Which of the sports has a long history?

A. Water-skiing.

B. Basketball.

C. V olleyball.

D. Long jump.

80. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?

Because

A. they train their character in the game

B. they understand each other

C. they are friendly to each other

D. they help each other

CADB

3、（湖南省凤凰华鑫中学高一第一次月考）Riding School:

You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m. ~ 8:30p.m.

Phone: (412) 396-6754 Fax: (412) 396-6752

Sailing Club:

Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6p.m.~ 8p.m.) Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00p.m.~ 8:00p.m

Phone:( 412)396-6644 Fax: (412) 396-6644

Diving Centre:

Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.

Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30p.m.~ 8:30p.m

Phone: (412)396-6312 Fax: (412) 396-6706

Medical Center:

The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.

Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday

Phone: ( 412)396-6649 Fax: (412) 396-6648

Watersports club:

We use a two-kilometre length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners’ course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00a.m.~ 4:00p.m

Phone: (412)396-6899 Fax: (412) 396-6890

61. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join _______ .

A. Sailing Club

B. Riding School

C. Watersports Club

D. Diving Centre

62. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax _______ .

A. (412) 396-6752

B. (412) 396-6706

C. (412 ) 396-6648

D. (412) 396- 6876

63. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at _______ .

A. 24 hours from Monday to Sunday

B. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m.~ 10:00 p.m.

C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.~ 8:00 p.m.

D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m. ~ 8:30 p.m.

64. If you want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to _______ .

A. Sailing Club

B. Diving Centre

C. Watersports Club

D. Riding School

65. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?

A. Good equipment.

B. Nursery for newly-born babies.

C. Various less expensive medicines.

D. Well trained staff members.

61-65 CADAB

4、（江西省白鹭洲中学第一次月考）Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon City

To: All Staff

From: Jakie Mok , Secretary; Sports Development Committee

Date: May 20, 2010

A week ago , “Sports for Life”programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it. Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.

Sports 1: Basketball.

We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay ＄10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each

game.

Sports 2: Gym

We will be using St.Peter’s Me morial Park. There are two reasons for choosing their park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.

Sports 3: Hiking

Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers. Each instructor will cost ＄75/hr.

Sports 4: Swimming

The Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is ＄10 per visit.

64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Students selecting basketball had better register(注册) early.

B. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.

C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.

D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.

65. It can be inferred from the passage that

A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts.

B. every student can gain admission to one of the four sports

C. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees

D. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water

66. It can be concluded that

A. each sport will take only on hour

B. students will be charged for the four sports

C. all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak

D. teachers will accompany students on each sport

67. The purpose of the memo is to

A. attract students’interest in the programme

B. require the parents to select a sport for their child

C.help the staff explain the programme to the parents

D.remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on time

ABDC

生活类

1、（河南省醒民高中高一下学期期末考试）A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D.C. I saw many of our nation’s treasures, and I also saw a lot of unfortunate people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets.

Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?”When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸出). In a natural reaction,

I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand. I didn’t even look at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.

But the blind woman smiled and said, ―I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.‖

Immediately, I realized what I had done. I acted with prejudice(偏见)—I judged another person simply for what I thought she was.

The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs, and finally I became a network engineer.

In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17— I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up like me.

But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington D.C. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open.

51. When the author came to America at first ______.

A. he usually did some work with a little payment.

B. he used to beg for some money on the street.

C. he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer.

D. he was respected by others all the time.

52. According to the passage, what did the author regret?

A. That he gave all his change to the blind woman.

B. The way he treated the blind woman.

C. That he came to Washington

D.C. for a visit.

D. That he didn’t tell the woman the way to the post office.

53. The father mentioned in the passage wanted ______.

A. to encourage his son to make a living by himself

B. his son to become a busboy in the future

C. his son to work harder at school

D. to remind his son to depend on himself at school

54. We can infer all of the following statements from the passage EXCEPT ______.

A. He disliked being bothered by beggars.

B. He was delighted to give away his money to beggars.

C. He once suffered a lot.

D. The blind woman didn’t beg for money at that time.

55. What does the author want to tell us through this story?

A. Don’t dream up ways to get what you want.

B. Money is the root of all evils.

C. An easy life makes a person forgetful.

D. Be good to others all the time.

ABCBD

2、(黑龙江省鹤北林业局高级中学09-10学年期末考）Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things we need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Lots of the money today is made of paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money.

In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Some Africans once used elephant tusks, monkey tails, and salt as money.

The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. Later, countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history, from the days of shell money until today.

56. In the Philippines Islands ______ was once used as money.

A. rice

B. knife

C. cloth

D. wheat

57. What was first used as money? ______.

A. Elephants tusks

B. Cloth

C. Salt

D. Shells

58. The first metal coins looked like ______.

A. square-shaped with some designs on them

B. square-shaped with a round hole in the center

C. round-shaped with a square hole in the middle

D. round-shaped with a round hole in the middle

59. The first paper money ______.

A. was passed from west Asia to China

B. looked like a note used today

C. was first used in Europe

D. looked like a piece of fur

60. We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. paper money isn’t difficult to make

B. money must be suited to carry

C. people need money to exchange goods with each other

D. people prefer metal coins to paper notes

ADCBB

3、（湖南龙山皇仓中学高一9月月考）In this century the traditional American family is constantly faced with the threat of breakdown. Some sociologists suggest that one little –noticed cause may be the introduction of the TV dinner.

Before the appearance of television seats, the American dinner was a big event for the family. In many homes dinner time may be the only time when everyone got together. A typical dinner was usually in three stages. In the preparation stage, the children and Father frequently helped with setting while Mother put the last touches on the roast. In the eating stage, family members shared the day’s experiences and more than food was consumed. In this stage families got to know one another and made joint decisions around the dinner table, and thus the family solidarity（团结）was strengthened. In the cleaning –up stage, children or Father again gave their hands, so that their significance to the home community was clear. Unfortunately, all of these have been erased by a product—the television set.

By the beginning of the 1980s, the typical American family dinner was just twenty minutes long. The speed –up of this once –leisurely experiences is clearly connected to the overall pace of modern life and maybe a model of the modern life is the TV dinners—meals designed to be

consumed between the opening and closing credits of a half –hour program. The once family affair has now become nothing more than the use of a fork and knife.

60. According to the passage, the American family is now threatened by .

A. poverty

B. having few children

C. poor living conditions

D. separation

61. In the past, Americans tended to .

A. spend more time eating their food at dinner table

B. eat more food than they have today

C. spend more time talking about the ir day’s experience at dinner table

D. talk so much that they forg ot to eat

62. The shortening of the dinner time in America is related to .

A. the TV programs

B. the pace of modern life

C. the wide use of household appliances

D. the popularity of fast food

63. The best title for this passage might be .

A. Talk At Dinner Table

B. TV Dinner

C. Pace Of Modern Life

D. Problems Caused By TV

60-63 DCBB

4、（湖南龙山皇仓中学高一9月月考）Get a FREE YEAR! Order NOW and get a FREE YEAR of Parents? magazine! That's 2 full years (24 issues报刊期) for the regular 1-year rate - just $12. But HURRY, this offer won't last! (U.S. orders only, please.

Every issue of PARENTS is filled with practical advice from leading doctors and child experts ... toys and games that develop reader-tested products and more!

100% Money-Back Guarantee: You must be pleased, or you may cancel any time during the life of your subscription（订阅）and get all your money back - no questions asked. Parents? Magazine is published 12 times per year. Savings are based on $12.00 annual subscription rate. State taxes may apply to your order.

E-mail address required to access your account and member benefits online. We will not share your e-mail address with anyone. Click here: https://www.doczj.com/doc/9813487802.html,/privacy to view our privacy policy.

64. The purpose of the advertisement is ______.

A. to help parents with their daily life

B. to attract more subscribers

C. to collect more money for charity

D. to introduce a new product

65. Which of the foll owing is true according to the ad?

A. Only $12 is to be paid for 24 issues of the magazine.

B. Readers can get a free offer of the magazine any time of the year.

C. Readers from all over the world can enjoy the free offer.

D. Readers can communicate face to face with child experts on the Internet.

66. Where can we most probably read the ad?

A. In the newspaper.

B. In a website.

C. In a supermarket.

D. In a library.

67 A reader subscribed（订阅）PARENTS 3 months ago, but now he finds the magazine dissatisfying. What can he do?

A. He can cancel without getting your money back.

B. He can cancel after answering a series of questions.

C. He can email them to access your bank account to get all your money back.

D. He can cancel and get all your money back without answering any questions.

64-67 BABD

5、（福建省四地六校联考高一第一次月考）We know the westerners like to plan for their time carefully in order to do all the things that are important to them. So if your American or English friend asks you to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead. But if you really have no time and can’t go to the dinner, you can ring him to say sorry. The dinner is usually served at home, sometimes at a restaurant. You should get there on time, and don’t forget to put on your fine clothes. It is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on. When you are at dinner, you should also observe (遵守) some other customs. Here I’ll give you some dos and don’ts about them in the following:

●Don’t leave bones on the table or the floor. (You should put them on your plate with fingers.)

●Don’t use your bowl to drink soup, but use your spoon to help you instead.

●Don’t talk with much food in your mouth.

●Don’t ask others to have more wine. (This is quite different from that in China.)

●After dinner, use your napkin(餐巾) to clean your mouth and hands.

●Make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face.

Then after dinner, you can stay there a little time. And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour or so. Next day, you had better ring him up to thank him for the good dinner.

60. If your American or English friend wants to invite you to dinner, he will invite you _____.

A.on the night before the dinner

B.on the day before the dinner

C.a week before the dinner

D.at the last moment

61. It would be impolite to______.

A. put bones on your plates with fingers

B. persuade others to drink more

C. drink soup with your spoon

D. make sure that there is nothing left on your face after dinner

62. Which of the following is not true?

A. After dinner, you'd better stay and talk with your friends for a long time to show your thanks.

B. You'd better ring your friend the next day to show your thanks.

C. After dinner, you'd better leave in half an hour.

D. After dinner, use napkin to clean your mouth.

60-62 CBA

6、（福建省四地六校联考高一第一次月考）This is time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents. Can you find a little extra to give? On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.

Littleton Children’s Home

We don’t want your money, but children’s toys, books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome.

Also — we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests. You have so much—will you share it?

Phone Sister Thomas on 55671.

Children’s Hospice

We look after a small number of very sick children. This important work needs skill and love.

We cannot continue without gifts of money to pay for more nursing staff. We also need story books and toys suitable for quiet games.

Please contact The Secretary, Little Children’s Hospice, Newby Road.

Street Food

In the winter weather, it’s no fun being homeless. It’s even worse if you’re hungry. We give hot food to at least fifty people every night. It’s hard work, but necessary. Can you come and help?

If not, can you find a little money? We use a very old kitchen, and we urgently need some new saucepans. Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed.

Contact Street Food, c/o Mary’s House, Elming Way. Littleton Phone 27713.

Littleton Youth Club

Have you got an unwanted chair?—a record player?—a pot of paint?

Because we can use them!

We want to get to work on our meeting room!

Please phone 66231 and we’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us.

Thank you!

The Night Shelter

We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go. We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street. Although it is not expensive, we never seem to have quite enough money. Can you let us have a few pounds? Any amount, however small, will be such a help.

Send it to us at 15,Green St, Littleton. Please make check payable to Night Shelter.

63. Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for .

A. homeless and sick children

B. less lucky members of our society

C. hungry people who have no beds to sleep in

D. friendly members of our society to help others

64. If you like children and you could offer a happy family to a homeless child, you may go to .

A. Street Food

B. Night Shelter

C. Children’s Home

D. Children’s Hospice

65. If you want to help but you have no extra to give, you may dial and offer your help. A.27713 B.55671 C.62735 D.66231

66. If your child has grown up, you may take the child’s things to .

A. Children’s Home and Children’s Hospice

B. Youth Club and Children’s Home

C. Children’s Hospice and Night Shelter

D. Youth Club and Night Shelter

63-66 BCAA

7、（福建省四地六校联考高一第一次月考）English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.

However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads,

which aren’t sweet, are meat.

We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoes (探索它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them. And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shou ld’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese —so one moose, two meese?

How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?

English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.

67. According to the passage ________.

A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things

B. there should be egg in an eggplant

C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree

D. boxing rings should be round

68. Which of the following is the correct plural?

A. Beeth.

B. Geese.

C. Meese.

D. Tooth.

69. Which of the following includes two items that have the similar meaning?

A. A wise man and a wise guy.

B. Overlook and oversee.

C. Hot as hell and cold as hell.

D. Quite a lot and quite a few.

70. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.

A. clever

B. crazy

C. lazy

D. upset

67-70 ABDA

8、（河南省方城县月考）You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead！Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.

Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women

when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls tool

40. Stuntmen are those who ______.

A. often dress up as actors

B. prefer to lead dangerous lives

C. often perform seemingly dangerous actions

D. often fight each other for their lives

41. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.

A. playing their dirty tricks

B. selling their special skills

C.jumping out of high windows

D. jumping from fast moving trains

42. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.

A.he needs little protection

B. he will be covered with a mattress

C.his life is endangered

D. his safety is generally all right

43. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?

A. Strength.

B. Exactness.

C. Speed.

D. Carefulness.

40—43CBDB

9、（河南省方城县月考）The greatest recent changes have ,been in the lives of women ,During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties ,and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old ,By the time the youngest was fifteen ,the mother would have been id her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years ,during which custom ,chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work, Today women marry younger and have fewer children Usually a woman ‘s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty－five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty Even while she has the care of children ,her work is lightened by household appliances （家用电器）and convenience foods. This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full－time job However ,when they married ,they usually left work at once and never returned to it ,Today the school－leaving age is sixteen ,many girls stay at school after that age ,and though women tend to marry younger ,more married women stay at work at leas until shortly before their first child is born Very many more after wads ,return to full or part-time work Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage ,with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more e-qually in providing the money and running the home ,according to the abilities and inter-est of each them.

44．According to the passage ,around the year1990 most women married

A．at about twenty-five

B．In their early fifties

C．as soon as possible after they were fifteen

D．at any age from fifteen to forty－five

45．We are told that in an average family about1990 .

A．many children died before they were five

B．the youngest child would be fifteen

C．seven of eight children lived to be more than five

D．four of five children died when they were five.

46．When she was over fifty ,the late 19th century mother .

A．would expect to work until she died

B．was usually expected to take up paid employment

C．would he healthy enough to take up paid employment.

D．was unlikely to find a job even if she now likely.

47．Many girls ,the passage says ,are now likely to .

A．marry so that they can get a job

B．Leave school as soon as they can

C．give up their jobs for good after they are married

D．continue working until they are going to have a baby

44—47 ADDD

10、（河南省方城县月考）Killer bees started in Brazil in 1957. A scientist in Sao Paulo wanted bees to make more honey. So he put forty-six African bees with some Brazilian bees. The bees bred and made a new kind of

bee. But the new bees were a mistake. They did not want to make more honey. They wanted to attack. Then, by accident, twenty-six African bees escaped and bred with the Brazilian bees outside.

Scientists could not control the problem. The bees spread. They went from Brazil to Venezuela. Then they went to Central America. Now they are in North America. They travel about 390 miles a year. Each group of bees, or colony (群体), grows four times a year. This means one million new colonies every five years.

Why are people afraid of killer bees? People are afraid for two reasons. First, the bees sting (刺痛、蜇) many more times than a normal bee. Killer bees can sting sixty times a minute non-stop for two hours. Second, killer bees attack in groups. Four hundred bee stings can kill a person.

Already several hun dred people are dead. Now killer bees are in Texas. In a few years they will spread all over the United States. People can do nothing but wait.

48. A scientist in Brazil wanted bees _____.

A. to go to Central America

B. to grow four times a year

C. to make more honey

D. to breed with Brazilian bees outside

49. The bees bred and made a new kind of bee. Here ―bred‖ means _____.

A. attack

B. run away

C. died

D. produce young

50. Killer bees can sting _____.

A. once two hours

B. 400 times two hours

C. 3600 times two hours

D. 7200 times two hours

51. Why are people afraid of killer bees?

A. Beca use they sting Brazilian bees.

B. Because they sting more and attack in groups.

C. Because they won’t make any honey.

D. Because each group of bees grows four times a year.

48—51 C D D B

11、（河南省方城县月考）Advertising is a highly developed twentieth-century industry. The development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising. Why is advertising so popular? Is it a waste of money? It has been proved again an d again that ?repeated advertising increases product sales. Since it increases production, the price can be reduced. Therefore advertising, instead of making a product more expensive, makes it cheaper.

Advertising is now a scientific business. Once managers would say jokingly, " I know that half of what I spend on advertising is wasted, but I don't know which half." Now, all parts of an advertising programme are properly measured and researched.

What makes a good advertisement? There have been major changes in advertising in the past sixty years.. People read advertisements partly for information and partly for pleasure. Today's advertisements often start with a question, or a puzzle, with the purpose of attracting the reader's attention. Of course, most advertisements contain information. But this is usually contained in a text that is interesting and often funny. Humour is very important. Sometimes advertisements tell a story, or the story may be continued over a number of advertisements. However, there is a danger in this. It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.

52. The purpose of advertising is ____.

A. to increase product sales

B. to make a product much better

C. to spend more money

D. to reduce the production

53. Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined phrase "hand in hand" ?

A. Here and there.

B. Again and again.

C. As usual.

D. At the same time.

54. What is meant by what managers said in the second paragraph?

A. A11 the money on advertising was wasted.

B. Not all the advertisements were well designed.

C.A11 the managers knew about advertising then.

D. Managers spent no money on advertising.

55. What does the writer think of advertising?

A. Useless.

B. Unnecessary.

C. Important.

D. Wasteful.

52—55 ABDC

12 （河南省信阳商城高中高一月考）Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon City

To: All Staff

From: Jakie Mok , Secretary; Sports Development Committee

Date: May 20, 2010

Sports 1: Basketball.

Sports 2: Gym

We will be using St.Peter’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing their park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are fre e of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.

Sports 3: Hiking

Sports 4: Swimming

64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Students selecting basketball had better register(注册) early.

B. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.

C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.

D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.

65. It can be inferred from the passage that

A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts.

B. every student can gain admission to one of the four sports

C. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees

D. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water

66. It can be concluded that

A. each sport will take only on hour

B. students will be charged for the four sports

C. all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak

D. teachers will accompany students on each sport

67. The purpose of the memo is to

A. attract students’interest in the programme

B. require the parents to select a sport for their child

C.help the staff explain the programme to the parents

D.remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on time

ABDC

13、（河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考）

FISH FOR FUN! DO NOT FISH FOR FOOD!

FISHERMEN!

FOR THE PROTECTION OF YOUR HEALTH!

FISH FROM THESE WATERS

SHOULD NOT

BE EATEN BECAUSE OF

MERCURY CONTAMINATION.

Department of Land and Forests

39. What’s this? It’s a ________.

A. letter

B. diary

C. newspaper

D. notice

40. It has been put up _______.

A. to give an order for fish

B. for a concert

C. to warn fishermen of the danger

D. for making fun of fishermen

41. It told the fishermen ________.

A. to stop fishing

B. the fish from the waters is unfit to eat.

C. that they would never go fishing.

D. that fishing was not allowed here.

42. Though we don’t know the exact meaning of ―mercury contamination‖ we guess it______.

A. can feed up fish for people to eat

B. is helpful for health

C. can make people lose weight

D. is poisonous and dangerous to health

39-42. DCBD

14（河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考）American hunger for cheese was reduced（减少）a bit when consumers (消费者) traveled and ate less following the year of 2001. Now their appetite (胃口) is back and they are eating more cheese than ever.

Most of the demand is being fed by household suppliers, and California’s mega-dairies (大制酪场) are growing so fast that experts expect the state to overtake Wisconsin in cheese production within two years. California is already the nation’s leading milk producer, and with the help of cheese makers like Hilmar Cheese Company—the largest in North America—the state has doubled its cheese production in the last ten years.

In 1995, California made 70 varieties of cheese. Now there are 250 types of cheese coming out of the state. One in every 10 pounds of cheese eaten is a higher-quality, value-added cheese. Ten years ago, only one in 15 pounds of cheese eaten was a specialty. Most of it is common cheese, but Americans are also eating much more cheese.

It is good news for California’s dairies (牛奶场). By pooling their resources, farmers could turn some of the high-protein, high-fat milk coming from their brown cows into cheese, a value-added product that would bring in a little extra cash. When they started the Hilmar Cheese Company in 1984, the 12 families together brought in 250,000 pounds of milk a day—a drop in a bucket for a company that now processes (加工) 10 million pounds of milk a day from more than 270 producers—about 10 percent of all the milk produced in California.

Cheese has great healthful value, and brings calcium (钙) back into diets. But it also makes food taste better, making it easier to eat too much. “It’s terrible that we’re eating more cheese, but bottom line, all calories count,”said Stern, who also suggests people should try to eat cheese in different ways, with pears or apple slices—expanding their diets.

47. The passage is written to tell us _______.

A. dairies are developing very fast

B. Americans eat more cheese than ever

C. how dairies are developing in America

D. cheese is developing towards more varieties

48. When the Hilmar Cheese Company was opened, it _______.

A. was the largest company producing cheese

B. made 70 varieties of cheese

C. was supplied with milk by 12 producers

D. was made up of 12 families then

49. The underlined word ―It‖ (in Paragraph 4) refers to the fact that ______.

A. Americans are eating more and more cheese

B. cheese has more varieties

C. cheese has great healthful value

D. Californ ia is the nation’s leading milk producer

50. In the opinion of Stern, ______.

A. the more we eat cheese, the better we’ll become

B. Americans are eating too much cheese

C. more ways of eating cheese should be developed

D. Americans should not eat cheese any longer

47-50.BDAC

15、（河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考）English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mails are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.

However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.

We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.

And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural (复数) of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese —so one moose, two meese?

How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites（相反）? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?

English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.

51. According to the passage ______.

A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things

B. there should be egg in an eggplant

C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree

D. boxing rings should be round

52. Which of the following is the correct plural?

A. Beeth.

B. Geese.

C. Meese.

D. Tooth.

53. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?

A. A wise man and a wise guy.

B. Overlook and oversee.

C. Quite a lot and quite a few.

D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.

54. The underlined words ―wind up‖ in the last paragraph probably mean ―______‖.

A. blow

B. roll up

C. get hurt

D. finish

55. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.

A. clever

B. crazy

C. lazy

D. dull

51-55. ABCDA

16、（河南省郑州市盛同学校高一第一次月考）We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed －ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming （把……按能力分班）pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not －so－bright children. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!

Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills and we find that mixed－ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.

In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate to share, and they develop leadership skills. They also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.

Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is proper. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to achieve this goal.

56. In the passage the writer’s attitude towards ―mixed-ability teaching‖ is ________.

A. critical.

B. questioning.

C. agreeable.

D. objective.

57. By ―held back‖ the writer means ―________.‖

A. made to remain in the same classes.

B. forced to study in the lower classes.

C. drawn to their studies.

D. prevented from advancing.

58. The writer argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of the student’s _______.

A. personal qualities and social skills.

B. total personality.

C. learning ability and communicative skills.

D. intellectual ability.

59. Which of the following is not mentioned in the third paragraph?

A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.

B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.

C. Group work provides pupils with the chance to learn to be capable organizers.

D. Pupils also learn how to take part in teaching activities.

60. The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to _______.

A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class.

B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities.

C. offer advice on the proper use of the library.

D. emphasize the importance of proper formal classroom teaching.

CDBDA

17、（河南省郑州市盛同学校高一第一次月考）China will fine the crew(全体工作人员) of the country's most expensive movie, "The Promise(《无极》)" by Oscar-nominated(提名) director Chen Kaige, for damaging the environment in an area of outstanding natural beauty, state media said on Wednesday.

The producers ignored to carry out an environmental effect report and did not apply for permission to build roads and buildings around Bigu Lake in the southwestern province of Yunnan, the Beijing Youth Daily and other newspapers reported.

Though most of the garbage at the site has now been cleaned up and some buildings are pulled down, about 100 concrete pilings(混凝土桩) are still standing, the newspaper said.

It will also take some time for marshland(沼泽) areas around the lake to recover, it added. The paper did not say how much fine will be imposed(强加惩罚于某人) on the film's crew.

"China's current environmental protection laws are not yet perfected, and there is a lack of standards or guidelines for fines for damaging the environment," the newspaper quoted a government environmental watchdog official as saying.

Producer and director Chen Kaige's wife, Chen Hong, has refused the charges, saying the crew had left "enough money" for the local government to deal with the consequences.

The film, part love story, part kung fu epic(史诗), opened in Chinese theatres last December and was nominated for a Golden Globe(金球奖).

Chen first impressed the world stage with his 1993 hit "Farewell My Concubine(《霸王别姬》)." "The Promise" is the most expensive film in Chinese history, with a budget of US$35 million, and was China's official entry in the best foreign film category at the Academy Awards in March.

66. Chen Kaige’s film ―The Promise ‖ has _______.

A. won him great fame at home

B. spent most so far in Chinese film history

C. won Oscar in the end

D. brought in a large profit for him

67. What did the Beijing Youth Daily think of recovering marshland areas around Bigu Lake?

A. Impossible.

B. Difficult.

C. Easy.

D. Quite easy.

68. We can know from the passage that _______ .

A. China has been paying little attention to environmental protection.

B. Chen Hong was angry at the criticism of newspapers.

C. Chen Hong is one of the best producers in China.

D. the sum for fines for damaging the environment is hard to decide.

69. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Chen Kaige Feels Guilty for His Action.

B. Is Environmental Protection That Necessary?

C. People Criticize Chen Kaige and His Crew.

D. Film Crew to Be Fined for Damaging Environment.

BBDD

18 （河南省郑州市智林学校高一第一次月考）SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND Captain Goodfellow

Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.

Walking Tour of the Town

Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about its history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!

Films at the Museum

Two European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898. International Picnic

Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.

Do You Want to Hear ―The Zoo‖

“The Zoo‖, a popular rock group from Australia, wi ll give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.

60. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food __________..

A. at the front entrance of City Hall

B. at the game

C. at 5:00 pm

D. at Central Park on Saturday

61. You can see movies at __________.

A. the City College

B. the Museum Theatre

C. the City Theatre

D. the Central Park

62. Walking Tour of the Town will be taken __________.

A. in the City Hall

B. outside

C. at the gate

D. at the zoo

63. ―The Zoo‖ is __________.

A. a park with lots of animals there

B. a US concert

C. a music group

D. an interesting event

DBBC

19、（河南省郑州市智林学校高一第一次月考）Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication．Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech．When there is a language barrier(障碍), communication is completed through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas．Tourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to turn to this form of expression．Many of these symbols of whole words are very lively and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot．

Body language sends ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either meaningfully or not．A wink(眨眼) can be a way of showing that the party is only joking．A nod means agreement, while shaking the head indicates disagreement．

Other forms of nonlinguistic(非语言的) language can be found in Braille (a system of

高一英语阅读理解(广告类)

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记叙文类作者：巩穹（I）★★ Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women. 1. Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn't get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States 2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth's chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldn't graduate from medical school. D. She couldn't set up her hospital. 3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts”in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she ______. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women 5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______. A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York City 1-5 CAABC （II）★★★ Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.

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who Xing Tao, NBA,” said 12-year-old the after weeks ago school team two joined his game, NBA a Ming in televised watching Yao “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”superstar home-grown Yao is a To China,

basketball first make the world's who helped NBA, the players. To league closer to Chinese a opening of an the 2.23-meter center offers new world's largest different sort into the ce against the market. Yao's NBA first appearanmillion 287 October Pacers in reached Indiana families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao's fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds(篮板) and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10

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