特殊疑问句练习题
常用的特殊疑问词
1、what, 问什么，问职业；
2、how 问怎么，问身体好吗；
3、where 问地点；
4、who 问谁，是主格；
5、whom 问谁，是who 的宾格形式
6、whose 问谁的
7、which 问哪一个8、when 问什么时候，是一个较大或较笼统地的时间9、what time 问具体时刻10、what day 问星期几
11、what’s the date 问具体日期
12、how long 问多长一段时间，问时间段
13、how far 问距离14、how soon 问多久
15、how often 问频率，多么经常16、how old 问多大年龄
17、how many 问可数名词多少18、how much 问不可数名词多少；问价钱
19、what colour 问什么颜色
一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)
1.is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2.are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3.do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4. has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5.are they? They are my parents.
6.is my mother? She is in the living room.
7.are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8.do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
9. does he jog? He jogs in the park.
10.are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
11.is your birthday? –On May 2nd.
12、are you ?--- I`m in the office.
13. are you ? ---- I`m Alice.
二．用（what time, what color, what day, what）填空。
1.A: is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
2.A: does your mother get up?
B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3.A: do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4.A: do Diana and Fiona have supper?
B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
5.A: is it? B: It is purple.
6.A: is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
7.A: is your coat? B: My coat is black.
8.A: is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9.A: is today? B: Today is Monday.
10.A: is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
11.A: was yesterday? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12.A: do you like? B: I like red.
13.A: is this? This is a computer.
14.A: are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
15.A: does your mother do? B:My mother is a policewoman.
16.A: are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).
17.A: is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.
18.A: is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.
三，将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句
1.(you are how). ?.
2.(old how Ben is) ?
3.colour is what your shirt ?
4.(can see what the on you desk ) ?
5.(like what do you) ?
四、就画线部分提问（一）
1.He is my father.
2.They are under the tree.
3.I often watch TV after dinner.
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.
5.Superman flies in the sky.
6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.
7.Alan likes playing with Bill.
8.The supermarket is near the school.
9.Jennifer has a pair of earrings.
10.The flowers are in the flower pot.
11.The monkey sleeps at night.
就画线部分提问（二）
1．They buy a new bike.
2．She is a teacher .
3．She is my teacher.
4．It is my coat .
5．I get up at six .
6．I am from Hubei .
7．I go to school late，becauseI get up late.
8.My bag is red .
9.The book is Li Hua’s.
10.I like English best.
五．选择题
1.Excuse me is the bookshop ? —It’s over there.
A.how
B. what
C. where
D. who
2.is a pencil? —About five yuan .
A.How old
B. How many
C. How much
D. How often
3.are you going? —I’m going to the library.
A.Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Where
4.tea do you have? —Two cups.
A.How many
B. How much
C. How
D. Which 六．连线：（Match）（一）
1.What’s on the chair? There is a book in the bag.
2.How is your father? These are apples.
3.What are these? I go to school by bus.
4.What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.
5.How do you go to school? My father is fine.
6.How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.
7.What time is it? I have two hands.
8.When do you wash your face? It is four o’clock.
9.How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民币).
10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.
连线：（Match）（二）
A B
1、What`s your name? It`s a book.
2、What class are you in? My name is Betty.
3、Where are you from? I`m NO.2.
4、What`s this in English? I`m in Class Two.
5、What`s one and one? It`s two.
6、What`s your number? I am from China.
七、选择正确的单词填空
who, where, when, what time, what color, what day, what, why, whose, how much, how many , how often, how, which
1.A: is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
2.A: does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3.A: do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4.A: is it? B: It is purple.
5.A: is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
6.A: is today? B: Today is Monday.
7.A: is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
8.A: was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
9.A: are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
10.A: does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.
11.A: is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.
12. is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
13. are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
14. do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
15. are they? They are my parents.
16. is my mother? She is in the living room.
17. are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
18. do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
19. do you go to school? I go to school by bus.
20. do you like art? Because it is fun.
21. didn't you come yesterday? Because I was sick.
22. is the red sweater? It's eight dollars.
23. students are there in your class? There are 60.
特例：
当句子的主语被划线提问的时候，
例如：He is Tom. -- Who is Tom?
在此句中，因为是就主语提问，所以在确定特殊疑问词后，后面的照抄，没有用一般疑问句的语序。
做题：He likes English. 划线部分提问？
注意：当谓语和宾语被划线提问的时候，句子中的动词划掉了，要添上动词do 或者doing。如果划掉的动词是ing 的形式，就要添doing，如果划掉的动词不是ing 的形式，那就要添do。例句：He plays football every day.
我们要变成：What does he do every day?
其中，does 是我们为了在what 后面加上一般疑问句而加上的助动词。do 是为了使本句中有谓语动词而加上的。
做题：I go to school everyday. 划线部分提问
变现在进行时的句子时，要注意，划线部分是现在分词时，如：He is swimming. 要加上doing 如：He is swimming. 划线部分提问What is he doing?
做题：I am swimming. 划线部分提问，
⑴what 引导的特殊疑问句What
is your father? He is a doctor.
你爸爸是干什么的？他是一名医生。
What do you often do on Sundays? 星期天你都是干什么？
练习：你房间里有什么？有一辆自行车。你最喜欢什么？我最喜欢音乐。你能看到什么？我能看到一只小船。你在干什么？我在看书。
⑵who, whom, whose 引导的特殊疑问句
who 对主语进行提问；whom 对宾语进行提问；whose 对表语进行提问。
例如：Who is the man? He is my uncle. 那个人是谁？他是我叔叔。
Whom are you calling? I am calling Tom. 你在给谁打电话？我在给汤姆打。
Whose bag is this？It’s my mother’s. 这是谁的包？这是我妈妈的。
练习：你是谁？我是一名警察。
你给谁买的花？给我好朋友。
那是谁的茶杯？那是我哥哥的。你在教谁？我在教我的弟弟。
⑶which 引导的特殊疑问句
这种疑问句主要对主语宾语进行提问。
例如：Which picture is yours? 哪一幅画是你的？（对主语提问）
Which would you like? I would like this one.你想要哪一个？我想要这个。（对宾语提问）
练习：哪一件礼物是给我的（for me）？你更喜欢（prefer）哪一个？我更喜欢那个
⑷when、where、why、how 引导的特殊疑问句
这种疑问句主要用于对状语进行提问。
例如：When do you go to school? 你什么时候去上学？
Where shall we meet? 我们将在哪里碰面。
Why did you go there yesterday
昨天你为什么去那里？
How do you usually go to work? 你通常怎样去上班？
练习：你什么时候去上学？
我的手提包在哪？
你为什么不高兴？
你通常怎么去上学？我步行去上学。
疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类： 1.一般疑问句： 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句： 以特殊疑问词7w1h（比如what/how等等）开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变）①be动词+主语+其他？（注意be动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗？ -Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 -No, I am not. 不，我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意情态动词后面跟动词原形） 例句：Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ -Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 -No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意助动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗？ -Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗？ 做句型转换的方法（如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句）： 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首，其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词（注意是否要和主语匹配变化），其他部分依次照抄，注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况，都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称（you和I的切换） 特殊疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变） ①特殊疑问词（作主语）+谓语+其他？（陈述句语序） 例句：Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书？
一般疑问句(yes ／ no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗” 语序：系动词be ／助动词／情态动词＋主语＋其他成分如： Are you from Japan Yes I am．／ No I'm not． Is her sister doing her homework now Yes she is．／ No she isn't． Does he work in a bank Yes he does．／ No he doesn't． Do you live near your school Yes I do．／ No I don't． Can you speak French Yes I can．／ No I can't． May I go home now Yes you may．／ No you mustn't． 注意： 1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am is are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。如： I'm in Class 2 grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1 We're watching TV．→ Are you watching TV 2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如：He can swim now．→ Can he swim now The children may come with us．→ May the children come with us 3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如： I like these animals．→ Do you like these animals She wants to go to the movies．→ Does she want to go to the movies 4．一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5．一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如： Are they in town now I think so. May I sit hereCertainly． Does he like soccerSorry I don't know． 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序： 1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分如： who is singing in the room whose bike is broken 2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序如： What class are you in What does she look like Where are you from What time does he get up every morning How do you know 注意： 1．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： Who is from Canada Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant Near the station．
情态动词can can 在英语中有一个特殊的名字,叫做情态动词，表示“能够”, “会”, “能力”后面要跟着表示动作的动词。没有时态和人称的变化。表示不能做什么的时候,后面加上not为can not,或者缩写为can’t。问别人“能…吗？”要把can 放在句子前面,首字母要大写,句尾别忘加上问号。 例句：—I can swing .I can draw. —She can jump. He can play . —We can touch .They can run. —I can’t sing. You can’t see. —She can’t dance. He can’t hear a car. —We can’t hear an aeroplane. —Can you hear a dog？Can he hear a bus？ —Can Lucy write？Can you do it? 句子基本是：简单陈述句，由简单陈述句转变成肯定句，否定句，疑问句。疑问句是用来提出问题。英语中有四种疑问句: 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到. 一.一般疑问句： 英语中要用yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: 1）Is it hot ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t. ——be动词引导2）Is it a car ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导3）Is this your ruler ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导4）Do you like bananas ?——含实义动词Yes, I like bananas. \ No, I don’t like bananas. 5）Can Ming hear a drill ?——含情态动词Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming can’t hear a drill. 二．陈述句（肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句）的转变规律： 1．肯定句：2．否定句： 3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+…. 1）be动词+主语+… Yes, 主语+be动词. No, 主语+be动词+not. I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. Are you a teacher？ -Yes, I am./ No, I am not. My mother is thin. My mother is not/isn’t thin. Is your mother thin?
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法 把一个陈述句变成一个一般疑问句 首先要看句子是什么时态如果是一般现在时或一般过去时的句子（这两中时态的陈述句中一般没有助动词）要在句首加一个助动词（do/does/did) 一、一般现在时: They often go to the park at the weekends.---Do they often go to the park at the weekends? I often do some shopping on Sunday.--- ---Do you often do some shopping on Sunday? His mother usually washes clothes on Saturday.Does his mother usually wash clothes on Saturday? Tom often does his homework in the evening.-------Does Tom often do his homework in the evening? 二、一般过去时: We went to the concert last Sunday.-------Did you go to the concert last Sunday? He did some washing yesterday.---------Did he do some washing yesterday?注意：1、第二个例句中句首的do 是助动词，often后的 do是主要动词。 2、一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时，（变问句时）用does；一般过去时（这种时态的 谓语动词用过去式，而过去式除了be动词外，没有人称和数的变化，既： 不论是第一、 第二还是第三人称，不论单数还是复数，都用过去式）用did 。 3、do/does/did 后边的主要动词要用原形，尤其是后两个要注意把原句 （陈述句）中的动词改为原形。 如果是其它时态（除一般现在和一般过去两种时态外，谓语中都有助动词）将助动词移置句首即可变成一般疑问句。 三、现在进行时 I am speaking.-------Are you speaking? He is watching TV.------Is he watching TV.
【一般疑问句】yes / no 疑问句 She is a policewoman. Is she a policewoman? They were excited. Were they excited? A man is looking at me. Is a man looking at me? The boy was sleeping from 1pm to 5pm. Was the boy sleeping from 1pm to 5pm? She has been to Xi’an twice. Has she been to Xi’an twice? Mr. Green will fly to New Y ork. Will Mr. Green fly to New York? We can get there on time. Can we get there on time? I like history. Do you like history? He eats an apple every day. Does he eat an apple every day? They saw the film together. Did they see the film together? 【特殊疑问句】对划线部分提问 变一般疑问句 ↓ 句首加特殊疑问词 ↓ 去掉需要提问的部分 《川氏语录》 先要变一般，疑问词句首加； 提问部分要去掉，特疑搞定了。 特殊疑问词 what ，who ，which ，when ，where ，why ，whose how ，how many ，how much ，how often ， how long ，how far ，how soon Tommy has been in the toilet for 30 minutes. How long has Tommy been in the toilet? The party will start in ten minutes. How soon will the party start? They take a shower once a year. How often do they take a shower? The soldiers are playing football at the foot of the hill. Where are the soldiers playing football? The twins were watching TV when their mother came in. What were the twins doing when their mother came in? He can swim across the Pacific Ocean. Who can swim across the Pacific Ocean? 一般、特殊疑问句
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 【概念引入】 英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法；分为肯定句和否定句。 例如：My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。（肯定句） She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。（否定句） 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如：Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如：What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊！ 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如：Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗？ 本节课，我们将重点讲解疑问句的用法。 【用法讲解】 疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。本册书中我们重点学习的是一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 1.一般疑问句。 （1）什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调；译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗？”。 例如：－Are you a student? 你是个学生吗？ －Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 －Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ －Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 －Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗？ －No, I don’t. 不，不是。 （2）如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ ①句中有be动词（am，is，are，was，were等）、助动词（do，does，did，have，had 等） 或情态动词（can，must，will，may等）时，将其提到句首，句末加上问号即可。 例如：She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗？ I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则要根据不同的时态在句首加上相 应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如，我们目前学过的一般现在时，当句子的 谓语动词是行为动词时，把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者 does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does，其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动 词要用原形。 例如：He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗？ I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题 一般疑问句习题 一、陈述句变一般疑问句 1. His father is an English teacher. ___________________________________________ ? 2. These cats are crying.（喊叫） ___________________________________________ ? 3. They can swim. ___________________________________________ ? 4. I like to read（阅读）English. ___________________________________________ ? 5. I go to school on foot.（走路） ___________________________________________ ? 6. He likes English. ___________________________________________ ? 7. His father goes to work by bus.（乘公共汽车） ___________________________________________ ? 8. He is crying（哭）under the tree. ___________________________________________ ? 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. ___________________________________________ ? 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. ___________________________________________ ? 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. ___________________________________________ ? 12. The boy under the tree(树) is hungry.(饥饿) ___________________________________________ ? 13. He goes to school every day. ___________________________________________ ? 14. I want to have a model car（摩托车）. ___________________________________________ ? 15. She wants a cup（杯）of coffee（咖啡）. ___________________________________________ ? 16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night（在晚上）. ___________________________________________ ? 17. I do my homework（家庭作业）after（在……之后）school. ___________________________________________ ? 18. Everybody is in the classroom. ___________________________________________ ? 19. The boy does some housework（家庭作业）at home. ___________________________________________ ? 20. The children had a good time in the park（公园）. ___________________________________________ ?
把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 2 Tom likes listening to music ________________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4. I put a book on my head. ________________________________________ 6. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________ 7 I go to see my parents once a month. _________________________________ 8. She needs some masks. _________________________________ 10.SuHai and Su Yang lived in a new house. ________________________ ____________________ 综合练习： 1. The children have a good time in the park. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________ 2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句：_________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 4. Ann does her homework every evening. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 5. I read an English book every day. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 6. My brother is in the park now. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________肯定/否定回答：________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 7. She has some bread for lunch today. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________肯定/否定回答：__________________ 8. They read English every day. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________ 肯定/否定回答：________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句）+ (改为一般疑问句) 2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问） 3. I am riding my bike now.(同上） 4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上） 5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句） 6. I am writing now.(同上） 7. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主语改写句子） 8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.（改为否定句） 9. I am ill. （对画线部分提问） 10. Does she like growing flowers? （给予否定回答） 13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句） 14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句）
初一上册英语补习班名补教案 【教学标题】一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 导入：英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法；分为肯定句和否定句。 例如：My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。（肯定句） She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。（否定句） 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如：Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如：What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊！ 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如：Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗 1.一般疑问句。 （1）什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调；译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗”。 例如：－Are you a student? 你是个学生吗 －Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 －Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗 －Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
－Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗 －No, I don’t. 不，不是。 （2）如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 ①句中有be动词（am，is，are，was，were等）、助动词（do，does， did，have，had等） 或情态动词（can，must，will，may等）时，将其提到句首，句末加上问号即可。 例如：She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗 I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗 ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则要根据不同的时态 在句首加上相应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如，我们目前学过 的一般现在时，当句子的谓语动词是行为动词时，把句子变成一般 疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者does提问。主语是第三人称 单数时用does，其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动词要用原形。 例如：He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗 I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。 →Do you do your homework every day? 你每天都做作业吗注意：在把陈述句变成一般疑问句时，除了以上的变化外，还要注意一些相应的词的变化， 例如人称的变化，或者把some变成any等。
（一）由be(am,is,are)引导的一般疑问句 1、Am I a student? 我是学生吗？ Yes,you are./ No,you aren’t. 2、Is this /that/it a chair?这/那/它/是一把椅子吗？ Yes,it is. /No,it isn’t. 3、Is she/Amy your sister?她/艾米是你的妹妹吗？Yes,she is ./ No,she isn’t. 4、Is he/Mike your brother?他/迈克是你的哥哥吗？Yes,he is./No,he isn’t. 5、Is your brother helpful at home? 你哥哥在家有用吗？Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. 6、Is there a forest in the park? 在公园有一个森林吗？ Yes,there is./No,there isn’t. 是的，有。/不，没有。 7、Are there any panda s in the mountains?在山上有熊猫吗？ Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.是的，有。/不，没有。 8、Are they dusk s? 它们是鸭子吗？（问物） Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.是的，它们是。/不，它们不是。 9、Are they famers? 他们是农民吗？（问人） Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t. 是的，他们是。/不，他们不是。 10、Are you a teacher?你是一个老师吗？(问you 用I回答) Yes, I am./No,I’m not.是的，我是。/不，我不是。 11、Are you teacher s?你们是老师吗？ Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的，我们是。/不，我们不是。 （二）、由do引导的一般疑问句
一般疑问句 在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.
一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.
一般疑问句与特殊疑问句 一．肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生。 I am a student.他去上学。 He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。比如：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy。 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。 比如：现在几点了？What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen? 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 有am, is, are的句子 肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。 如：Li ming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句：This is a book. 否定句：This is not a book. 一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 What is this? 没有am, is, are的句子 肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形 肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问） 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 非单三肯定句：I like English. 一般疑问句：Do you like English? 否定句：I do not like English. 三单肯定句：He likes English. 一般疑问句：Does he like English? 否定句：He does not like English. 就划线部分提问：I like English. 第一步：先变一般疑问句 Do you like English? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 What do you like? 常见的特殊疑问词 when 什么时间（问一个时间段，时间的前后）what date 什么日期问具体日期who 谁（问人） what place什么地点问具体地址
一、改为一般疑问句 陈述句变一般疑问句，若句子是主系表结构或是there be句型，则把（）提到句子前面：若谓语动词是实义动词，则用（）帮助构成疑问句。 1. I can skate well. __________ __________skate well? 2. Kate does morning exercises every day. ________ Kate________ morning exercises every day? 3. The exam begins at nine. __________ the exam__________ at nine? 4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday. _______ Ann_______ the book to the library yesterday? 5. There's something to eat in the cupboard. __________ there__________ to eat in the cupboard? 6. Mary likes diving （潜水）very much. _________ Mary_________ diving very much? 把下列陈述句变成一般疑问句。 1. His father is an English teacher. __________________________________________________ 2. These cats are crying. __________________________________________________ 3. They can swim. __________________________________________________ 4. I like to read English. __________________________________________________ 5. I go to school on foot. __________________________________________________ 6. He likes English. __________________________________________________ 7. His father goes to work by bus. __________________________________________________ 8. He is crying under the tree. __________________________________________________ 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November._______________________________________ 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. _______________________________________________ 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. ______________________________________________ 12. The boy under the tree is hungry. ______________________________________________ 13. He goes to school every day. _________________________________________________ 15. I want to have a model car. __________________________________________________ 16. She wants a cup of coffee. __________________________________________________ 17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. _______________________________________ 18. I do my homework after school ________________________________________________ 二．特殊疑问句 构成：（）+ ( ),疑问代词: ( ) 疑问副词：（） I. 选择题 ( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop?----Go down the street and turn left at the second