1976年综合社会调查(General Social Survey, 1976)
数据介绍:
The General Social Surveys (GSS) have been conducted by the National Opinion Research Center annually since 1972, except for the years 1979, 1981, and 1992 (a supplement was added in 1992), and biennially beginning in 1994. The GSS are designed as part of a program of social indicator research, replicating questionnaire items and wording in order to facilitate time-trend studies. Items on religion in the 1976 GSS include religious preference, church attendance, beliefs about life after death, and attitudes toward organized religion.
关键词:
综合社会调查,每年,全国民意调查,社会指标研究,宗教, genral social survey,National Opinion Research,annually,social indicator research,religion,
数据格式:
TEXT
数据详细介绍:
General Social Survey, 1976
The General Social Surveys (GSS) have been conducted by the National Opinion Research Center annually since 1972, except for the years 1979, 1981, and 1992 (a supplement was added in 1992), and biennially beginning in 1994. The GSS are designed as part of a program of social indicator research, replicating questionnaire items and wording in order to facilitate time-trend studies. Items on religion in the 1976 GSS include religious preference, church attendance, beliefs about life after death, and attitudes toward organized religion.
Data File
Cases: 1,499
Variables: 369
Weight Variable:
Data Collection
Date Collected: February, March, April, and May of 1976
Funded By
National Science Foundation
Collection Procedures
Survey data were taken utilizing personal interviews.
Sampling Procedures
"In the original National Science Foundation grant, support was given for a modified probability sample. Samples for the 1972 through 1974 surveys followed this design. This modified probability design, described below, introduces the quota element at the block level. The NSF renewal grant, awarded for the 1975--1977 surveys, provided funds for a full probability sample design, a design which is acknowledged to be superior.
"Thus, having the wherewithal to shift to a full probability sample with predesignated respondents, the 1975 and 1976 studies were conducted with a transitional sample design, viz., one-half full probability and one-half block quota. The sample was divided into two parts for several reasons: 1) to provide data for possibly interesting methodological comparisons; and 2) on the chance that there are some differences over time, that it would be possible to assign these differences to either shifts in sample designs, or changes in response patterns. For example, if the percentage of respondents who indicated that they were 'very happy' increased by 10 percent between 1974 and 1976, it would be possible to determine whether it was due to changes in sample design, or an actual increase in happiness.
There is considerable controversy and ambiguity about the merits of these two samples. T extbook tests of significance assume full rather than modified probability samples, and simple random rather than clustered random samples. In general, the question of what to do with a mixture of samples is no easier solved than the question of what to do with the 'pure' types. Investigators who have applied statistical tests to previous General Social Survey data should continue to apply those tests. Investigators who have refrained from applying such tests may now want to perform analyses on the probability subsample. This would, of course, reduce the number of cases by one half. Whatever choice investigators make, it should be remembered that the two subsamples represent the same universe.
Having allowed for the appearance of all items in the transitional sample design, the General Social Survey then switched to a full probability sample for the 1977, 1978, 1980, and 1982--2008 surveys. The variable SAMPLE can be used to separate the block quota and full probability samples on the 1975 and 1976 surveys" (2188)
(Source: Davis, James Allan; Smith, Tom W.; and Marsden, Peter V.
General Social Surveys, 1972--2008: Cumulative Codebook / Principal Investigator, James A. Davis; Director and Co-Principal Investigator, Tom W. Smith. Chicago: National Opinion Research Center, 2009.
2,656 pp., 28cm. -- (National Data Program for the Social Sciences Series, no. 18).)
Principal Investigators
James A. Davis
Tom W. Smith
Peter V. Marsden
GSS Sampling (Full Probability Portion)
The following applies to the full probability sample that comprises approximately half of the cases in this data set:
"The national sample uses a variation of the stratified probability proportional to size (PPS) method. First, the nation is divided into clusters, called primary sampling units (PSUs). PSUs are based on counties; the total number of households in each county, as reported by the most recent census… Each metropolitan county is regarded as a PSU, as are many nonmetropolitan counties. Sparsely populated rural counties are merged into adjacent county units to obtain a minimum of 2,000 housing units.
"Since NORC samples are based on 100 PSUs, the total number of
housing units for a year is divided by 100 to yield a sampling interval.
(Some PSUs have total numbers of housing units exceeding the sampling interval, making it impossible for them not to be included in a sample. See Tourangeau, Johnson, Qian, and Shin, 1993 for further discussion on how these PSUs are treated.) Each PSU is assigned a number range based on its total number of housing units. Then a random number is selected, and the first PSU selected is the one within whose range the random number falls. Additional PSUs were selected by adding the sample interval to the initial random number on a cumulative basis.
"Once the 100 PSUs are selected, block segments consisting of linked groups of one or more geographically contiguous census blocs are also selected. Segment selections were made using PPS methods on the basis of the total number of housing units in the PPS relative to the national total."
(Taken from, Stark and Roberts. 1998. "Contemporary Social Research Methods." Bellevue, WA: MicroCase Corporation.)
Citing the GSS
Davis, James Allan and Smith, Tom W. General Social Surveys, 1972--2008 [machine-readable data file]. Principal Investigator, James
A. Davis; Director and Co-Principal Investigator, T om W. Smith;
Co-Principal Investigator, Peter V. Marsden; Sponsored by National Science Foundation. -- NORC ed. -- Chicago: National Opinion Research Center [producer]; Storrs, CT: The Roper Center for Public Opinion Research, University of Connecticut [distributor], 2007.
"While it is not necessary to request permission from NORC before publishing analyses of these data, we do ask that NORC be cited as the source of your data. We also request that copies of reports which utilize the data be sent to the General Social Survey, NORC, 1155 East 60th Street, Chicago, IL 60637." (vii)
(Source: Davis, James Allan; Smith, Tom W.; and Marsden, Peter V.
General Social Surveys, 1972--2008: Cumulative Codebook / Principal Investigator, James A. Davis; Director and Co-Principal Investigator, Tom W. Smith. -- Chicago: National Opinion Research Center, 2009.
2,656 pp., 28cm. -- (National Data Program for the Social Sciences Series, no. 18).)
Note 1: 1970 Occupation and Prestige Codes
Codes for use with variables OCC, PRESTIGE, SPOCC, SPPRES, PAOCC16, and PAPRES16:
OCC PRE PROFESSIONAL, TECHNICAL, AND KINDRED WORKERS 001 57 Accountants
002 71 Architects
Computer specialists
003 51 Computer programmers
004 51 Computer systems analysts
005 51 Computer specialists, n.e.c.
Engineers
006 71 Aeronautical and astronautical engineers
010 67 Chemical engineers
011 68 Civil engineers
012 69 Electrical and electronic engineers
013 54 Industrial engineers
014 62 Mechanical engineers
015 56 Metallurgical and materials engineers
020 62 Mining engineers
021 67 Petroleum engineers
022 51 Sales engineers
023 67 Engineers, n.e.c.
024 54 Farm management advisors
025 54 Foresters and conservationists
026 54 Home management advisers
Lawyers and judges
030 76 Judges
031 76 Lawyers
Librarians, archivists, and curators
032 55 Librarians
033 66 Archivists and curators
Mathematical specialists
034 55 Actuaries
035 65 Mathematicians
036 55 Statisticians
Life and physical scientists
042 56 Agricultural scientists
043 68 Atmospheric and space scientists
044 68 Biological scientists
045 69 Chemists
051 67 Geologists
052 68 Marine scientists
053 74 Physicists and astronomers
054 68 Life and physical scientist, n.e.c.
055 51 Operations and systems researchers and analysts 056 56 Personnel and labor relations workers Physicians, dentists, and related practitioners
061 60 Chiropractors
062 74 Dentists
063 62 Optometrists
064 61 Pharmacists
065 82 Physicians, including osteopaths
071 37 Podiatrists
072 60 Veterinarians
073 51 Health practitioners
Nurses, dieticians, and therapists
074 52 Dieticians
075 62 Registered nurses
076 37 Therapists
Health technologists and technicians
081 61 Dental hygienists
082 61 Health record technologists and technicians
083 61 Radiologic technologists and technicians
084 37 Therapy assistants
085 47 Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. Religious workers
086 69 Clergymen
090 56 Religious workers, n.e.c
Social scientists
091 57 Economists
092 66 Political scientists
093 71 Psychologists
094 66 Sociologists
095 66 Urban and regional planners
096 66 Social scientists, n.e.c.
Social and recreation workers
100 52 Social workers
101 49 Recreation workers
Teachers, college and university
102 78 Agriculture teachers
103 78 Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space teachers
104 78 Biology teachers
105 78 Chemistry teachers
110 78 Physics teachers
111 78 Engineering teachers
112 78 Mathematics teachers
113 78 Health specialist teachers
114 78 Psychology teachers
115 78 Business and commerce teachers
116 78 Economics teachers
120 78 History teachers
121 78 Sociology teachers
122 78 Social science teachers, n.e.c.
123 78 Art, drama, and music teachers
124 78 Coaches and physical education teachers
125 78 Education teachers
126 78 English teachers
130 78 Foreign language teachers
131 78 Home economics teachers
132 78 Law teachers
133 78 Theology teachers
134 78 Trade, industrial and technical teachers
135 78 Miscellaneous teachers, college and university
140 78 Teachers, college and university, subject not specified Teachers, except college and university
141 43 Adult education teachers
142 60 Elementary school teachers
143 60 Pre-kindergarten and kindergarten teachers
144 63 Secondary school teachers
145 43 Teachers, except college and university, n.e.c. Engineering and science technicians
150 47 Agriculture and biological technicians, except health 151 47 Chemical technicians
152 56 Draftsmen
153 47 Electrical and electronic engineering technicians
154 47 Industrial engineering technicians
155 47 Mechanical engineering technicians
156 47 Mathematical technicians
161 53 Surveyors
162 47 Engineering and science technicians, n.e.c.
Technicians, except health, engineering and science
163 70 Airplane pilots
164 43 Air traffic controllers
165 52 Embalmers
170 47 Flight engineers
171 43 Radio operators
172 47 Tool programmers, numerical control
173 47 Technicians, n.e.c.
174 51 Vocational and educational counselors
Writers, artists, and entertainers
175 55 Actors
180 51 Athletes and kindred workers
181 60 Authors
182 38 Dancers
183 58 Designers
184 51 Editors and reporters
185 46 Musicians and composers
190 56 Painters and sculptors
191 41 Photographers
192 57 Public relations men and publicity writers
193 51 Radio and television announcers
194 51 Writers, artists, and entertainers, n.e.c.
195 51 Research workers, not specified
196 51 Professional, technical, and kindred workers—allocated Managers and administrators, except farm
OCC PRE
201 61 Assessors, controllers, and treasurers, local public administration
202 72 Bank officers and financial managers
203 41 Buyers and shippers, farm products
205 50 Buyers, wholesale and retail trade
210 49 Credit men
211 52 Funeral directors
212 61 Health administrators
213 41 Construction inspectors, public administration
215 41 Inspectors, except construction, public administration
216 38 Managers and superintendents, building
220 50 Office managers, n.e.c.
221 60 Officers, pilots, and pursers, ship
222 61 Officials and administrators, public administration, n.e.c. 223 58 Officials of lodges, societies, and unions
224 58 Postmasters and mail superintendents
225 48 Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c
226 41 Railroad conductors
230 39 Restaurant, cafeteria, and bar managers
231 50 Sales managers and department heads, retail trade 233 50 Sales managers, except retail trade
235 61 School administrators, college
240 60 School administrators, elementary and secondary
245 50 Managers and administrators, n.e.c.
246 50 Managers and administrators, except farm—allocated Sales workers
260 42 Advertising agents and salesmen
261 32 Auctioneers
262 28 Demonstrators
264 18 Hucksters and peddlers
265 47 Insurance agents, brokers, and underwriters
266 15 Newsboys
270 44 Real estate agents and brokers
271 51 Stock and bond salesmen
280 34 Salesmen and sales clerks, n.e.c.
281 49 Sales representatives, manufacturing industries
282 40 Sales representatives, wholesale trade
283 29 Sales clerks, retail trade
284 29 Salesmen, retail trade
285 34 Salesmen of services and construction
296 34 Sales workers—allocated
Clerical and kindred workers
301 50 Bank tellers
303 45 Billing clerks
305 48 Bookkeepers
310 31 Cashiers
311 36 Clerical assistants, social welfare
312 36 Clerical supervisors, n.e.c.
313 26 Collectors, bill and account
314 36 Counter clerks, except food
315 34 Dispatchers and starters, vehicle
320 36 Enumerators and interviewers
321 36 Estimators and investigators, n.e.c.
323 36 Expeditors and production controllers
325 30 File clerks
326 48 Insurance adjusters, examiners, and investigators 330 41 Library attendants and assistants
331 42 Mail carriers, post office
332 36 Mail handlers, except post office
333 19 Messengers and office boys
334 36 Meter readers, utilities
Office machine operators
341 45 Bookkeeping and billing machine operators
342 45 Calculating machine operators
343 45 Computer and peripheral equipment operators 344 45 Duplicating machine operators
345 45 Keypunch operators
350 45 Tabulating machine operators
355 45 Office machine operators, n.e.c.
360 41 Payroll and timekeeping clerks
361 43 Postal clerks
362 36 Proofreaders
363 43 Real estate appraisers
364 39 Receptionists
Secretaries
370 46 Secretaries, legal
371 46 Secretaries, medical
372 46 Secretaries, n.e.c.
374 29 Shipping and receiving clerks
375 36 Statistical clerks
376 43 Stenographers
381 23 Stock clerks and storekeepers
382 36 Teacher aides, except school monitors
383 30 Telegraph messengers
384 44 Telegraph operators
385 40 Telephone operators
390 35 Ticket, station, and express agents
391 41 Typists
392 36 Weighers
394 36 Miscellaneous clerical workers
395 36 Not specified clerical workers
396 36 Clerical and kindred workers—allocated
Craftsmen and kindred workers
OCC PRE
401 47 Automobile accessories installers
402 34 Bakers
403 36 Blacksmiths
404 31 Boilermakers
405 31 Bookbinders
410 36 Brickmasons and stonemasons
411 36 Brickmasons and stonemasons, apprentices
412 33 Bulldozer operators
413 39 Cabinetmakers
415 40 Carpenters
416 40 Carpenter apprentices
420 47 Carpet installers
421 32 Cement and concrete finishers
422 38 Compositors and typesetters
423 40 Printing trades apprentices, except pressmen
424 39 Cranemen, derrickmen, and hoistmen
425 37 Decorators and window dressers
426 47 Dental laboratory technicians
430 49 Electricians
431 41 Electrician apprentices
433 39 Electric power linemen and cablemen
434 38 Electrotypers and stereotypers
435 41 Engravers, except photoengravers
436 33 Excavating, grading and road machine operators, except bulldozer
440 40 Floor layers, except tile setters
441 45 Foremen, n.e.c.
442 36 Forgemen and hammermen
443 29 Furniture and wood finishers
444 35 Furriers
445 26 Glaziers
446 36 Heat treaters, annealers, and temperers
450 31 Inspectors, scalers, and graders, lumber
452 31 Inspectors, n.e.c.
453 37 Jewelers and watchmakers
454 48 Job and die setters, metal
455 51 Locomotive engineers
456 36 Locomotive firemen
461 48 Machinists
462 41 Machinist apprentices
Mechanics and repairmen
470 37 Air conditioning, heating and refrigeration
471 48 Aircraft
472 37 Automobile body repairmen
473 37 Automobile mechanics
474 37 Automobile mechanic apprentices
475 34 Data processing machine repairmen
480 33 Farm implements
481 33 Heavy equipment mechanics, including diesel
482 33 Household appliance and accessory installers and mechanics 483 30 Loom fixers
484 34 Office machines
485 35 Radio and television
486 37 Railroad and car shop
491 41 Mechanic, except auto, apprentices
492 35 Miscellaneous mechanics and repairmen
495 35 Not specified mechanics and repairmen
501 25 Millers; grain, flour, and feed
502 40 Millwrights
503 39 Molders, metal
504 39 Molder, apprentices
506 51 Opticians, lens grinders and polishers
510 30 Painters, construction and maintenance
511 30 Painter apprentices
512 24 Paperhangers
514 39 Pattern and model makers, except paper
515 40 Photoengravers and lithographers
516 32 Piano and organ tuners and repairmen
520 33 Plasterers
521 33 Plasterer apprentices
522 41 Plumber and pipe fitters
523 41 Plumber and pipe fitter apprentices
525 39 Power station operators
530 40 Pressmen and plate printers, printing
531 40 Pressmen and apprentices
533 36 Rollers and finishers, metal
534 31 Roofers and slaters
535 37 Sheetmetal workers and tinsmiths
536 37 Sheet metal apprentices
540 36 Shipfitters
542 33 Shoe repairmen
543 30 Sign painters and letterers
545 35 Stationary engineers
546 33 Stone cutters and stone carvers
550 36 Structural metal craftsmen
551 41 Tailors
552 39 Telephone installers and repairmen
554 39 Telephone linemen and splicers
560 36 Tile setters
561 42 Tool and die makers
562 41 Tool and die maker apprentices
563 30 Upholsters
571 41 Specified craft apprentices, n.e.c.
572 41 Not specified apprentices
575 47 Craftsmen and kindred workers, n.e.c.
580 47 Former members of the Armed Forces
586 47 Craftsmen and kindred workers—allocated
590 47 Current members of the Armed Forces
Operatives, except transport
OCC PRE
601 28 Asbestos and insulation workers
602 27 Assemblers
603 32 Blasters and powdermen
604 23 Bottling and canning operatives
605 39 Chainmen, rodmen, and axmen; surveying
610 36 Checkers, examiners, and inspectors; manufacturing 611 18 Clothing ironers and pressers
612 26 Cutting operatives, n.e.c.
613 32 Dressmakers and seamstresses, not factory
614 27 Drillers, earth
615 27 Dry wall installers and lathers
620 25 Dyers
621 19 Filers, polishers, sanders, and buffers
622 33 Furnacemen, smeltermen, and pourers
623 22 Garage workers and gas station attendants
624 33 Graders and sorters, manufacturing
625 19 Produce graders and packers, except factory and farm 626 33 Heaters, metal
630 18 Laundry and dry cleaning operatives, n.e.c.
631 32 Meat cutters and butchers, except manufacturing
633 28 Meat cutters and butchers, manufacturing
634 19 Meat wrappers, retail trade
635 29 Metal platers
636 33 Milliners
640 26 Mine operatives, n.e.c.
641 29 Mixing operatives
642 24 Oilers and greasers, except auto
643 19 Packers and wrappers, n.e.c.
644 29 Painters, manufactured articles
645 36 Photographic process workers
Precision machine operatives
650 29 Drill press operatives
651 29 Grinding machine operatives
652 29 Lathe and milling machine operatives
653 29 Precision machine operatives, n.e.c.
656 29 Punch and stamping press operatives
660 29 Riveters and fasteners
661 34 Sailors and deckhands
662 28 Sawyers
663 25 Sewers and stitchers
664 32 Shoemaking machine operatives
665 29 Solderers
666 33 Stationary firemen
Textile operatives
670 29 Carding, lapping, and combing operatives 671 29 Knitters, loopers, and toppers
672 25 Spinners, twisters, and winders
673 25 Weavers
674 29 Textile operatives, n.e.c.
680 40 Welders and flame-cutters
681 29 Winding operatives, n.e.c.
690 32 Machine operatives, miscellaneous specified 692 32 Machine operatives, not specified
694 32 Miscellaneous operatives
695 32 Not specified operatives
696 32 Operatives, except transport—allocated Transport equipment operatives
701 37 Boatmen and canalmen
703 32 Bus drivers
704 28 Conductors and motormen, urban rail transit 705 28 Deliverymen and routemen
706 29 Fork-lift and tow-motor operatives
710 27 Motormen; mine, factory, logging camp, etc.
711 22 Parking attendants
712 35 Railroad brakemen
713 33 Railroad switchmen
714 22 Taxicab drivers and chauffeurs
715 32 Truck drivers
726 29 Transport equipment operatives—allocated
Laborers, except farm
740 29 Animal caretakers, except farm
750 23 Carpenters' helpers
751 17 Construction laborers, except carpenters' helpers
752 30 Fishermen and oystermen
753 17 Freight and material handlers
754 17 Garbage collectors
755 23 Gardeners and groundskeepers, except farm
760 24 Longshoremen and stevedores
761 26 Lumbermen, raftsmen, and woodchoppers
762 17 Stockhandlers
763 12 Teamsters
764 17 Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners
770 20 Warehousemen, n.e.c.
780 17 Miscellaneous labors
785 17 Not specified laborers
796 17 Laborers, except farm—allocated
Farmers and farm managers
OCC PRE
801 41 Farmers (owners and tenants)
802 44 Farm managers
806 41 Farmers and farm managers—allocated
Farm laborers and farm foreman
821 35 Farm foremen
822 18 Farm laborers, wage workers
823 18 Farm laborers, unpaid family workers
824 27 Farm service laborers, self-employed
846 19 Farm laborers, farm foremen, and kindred workers—allocated Service workers, except private household
Cleaning service workers
901 14 Chambermaids and maids, except private household
902 12 Cleaners and charwomen
903 16 Janitors and sextons
Food service workers
910 20 Bartenders
911 22 Busboys
912 26 Cooks, except private household
913 22 Dishwashers
914 15 Food counters and fountain workers
915 20 Waiters
916 22 Food service workers, n.e.c. except private household Health service workers
921 48 Dental assistants
922 48 Health aides, except nursing
923 36 Health trainees
924 23 Midwives
925 36 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants
926 42 Practical nurses
Personal service workers
931 36 Airline stewardesses
932 15 Attendants, recreation and amusement
933 14 Attendants, personal service, n.e.c.
934 14 Baggage porters and bellhops
935 38 Barbers
940 22 Boarding and lodging housekeepers
941 09 Bootblacks
942 25 Child care workers, except private households
943 21 Elevator operators
944 33 Hairdressers and cosmetologists
945 14 Personal service apprentices
950 36 Housekeepers, except private households
952 22 School monitors
953 15 Ushers, recreation and amusement
954 14 Welfare service aides
Protective service workers
960 24 Crossing guards and bridge tenders
961 44 Firemen, fire protection
962 22 Guards and watchmen
963 46 Marshals and constables
964 48 Policemen and detectives
965 55 Sheriffs and bailiffs
976 25 Service workers, except private household—allocated
Private household workers
980 23 Child care workers, private household
981 18 Cooks, private household
982 25 Housekeepers, private household
983 18 Laundresses, private household
984 18 Maids and servants, private household
986 18 Private household workers—allocated
Note 2: 1970 Industrial Classification Codes
Codes for use with variables INDUSTRY, SPIND, and PAIND16: AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHERIES
017 Agricultural production
018 Agricultural services, except horticultural
019 Horticultural services
027 Forestry
028 Fisheries
MINING
047 Metal mining
048 Coal mining
049 Crude petroleum and natural gas extractions
057 Nonmetallic mining and quarrying, except fuel
CONSTRUCTION
067 General building contractors
068 General contractors, except building
069 Special trade contractors
077 Not specified construction
MANUFACTURING
Durable goods
Lumber and wood products, except furniture
107 Logging
108 Sawmills, planing mills, and mill work
109 Miscellaneous wood products
118 Furniture fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products
119 Glass and glass products
127 Cement, concrete, gypsum, and plaster products
128 Structural clay products
137 Pottery and related products
138 Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral and stone products Metal industries
139 Blast furnaces, steel works, rolling and finishing mills
147 Other primary iron and steel industries
148 Primary aluminum industries
149 Other primary non-ferrous industries
157 Cutlery, hand tools, and other hardware
158 Fabricated structural metal products
159 Screw machine products
167 Metal stamping
168 Miscellaneous fabricated metal products
169 Not specified metal products
Machinery, except electrical
177 Engines and turbines
178 Farm machinery and equipment
179 Construction and material handling machines
187 Metalworking machinery
188 Office and accounting machines
189 Electronic computing equipment
197 Machinery, except electrical, n.e.c.
198 Not specified machinery
Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies
199 Household appliances
207 Radio, TV, and communication equipment
208 Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies, n.e.c.
209 Not specified electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies Transportation equipment
219 Motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment
227 Aircraft and parts
228 Ship and boat building and repairing
229 Railroad locomotives and equipment
237 Mobile dwellings and campers
238 Cycles and miscellaneous transportation equipment Professional and photographic equipment, and watches
239 Scientific and controlling instruments
247 Optical and health services supplies
248 Photographic equipment and supplies
249 Watches, clocks, and clockwork-operated devices
257 Not specified professional equipment
258 Ordinance
259 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
Nondurable goods
Food and kindred products
268 Meat products
269 Dairy products
278 Canning and preserving fruits, vegetables, and seafoods 279 Grain-mill products
287 Bakery projects
288 Confectionery and related products
289 Beverage industries
297 Miscellaneous food preparation and kindred products
298 Not specified food industries
299 Tobacco manufactures
Textile mill products
307 Knitting mills
308 Dyeing and finishing textiles, except wood and knit goods 309 Floor coverings, except hard surface
317 Yarn, thread, and fabric mills
318 Miscellaneous textile mill products
Apparel and other fabricated textile products
319 Apparel and accessories
327 Miscellaneous fabricated textile products
Paper and allied products
328 Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills
329 Miscellaneous paper and pulp products
337 Paperboard containers and boxes
Printing, publishing, and allied industries
338 Newspaper publishing and printing
339 Printing, publishing, and allied industries, except newspapers Chemicals and allied products
347 Industrial chemicals
348 Plastics, synthetics and resins, except fibers
349 Synthetic fibers
357 Drugs and medicines
358 Soaps and cosmetics
359 Paints, varnishes, and related products
367 Agricultural chemicals
368 Miscellaneous chemicals
369 Not specified chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products
377 Petroleum refining
387 Miscellaneous plastic products
Leather and leather products
388 Tanned, curried, and finished leather
389 Footwear, except rubber
397 Leather products, except footwear
398 Not specified manufacturing industries
TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATIONS, OTHER PUBLIC UTILITIES
Transportation
407 Railroads and railway express service
408 Street railways and bus lines
409 Taxicab service
417 Trucking service
418 Warehousing and storage
419 Water transportation
427 Air transportation
428 Pipelines, except natural gas
429 Services incidental to transportation
Communications
447 Radio broadcasting and television
448 Telephone (wire and radio)
449 Telegraph and miscellaneous communication services
Utilities and sanitary services
467 Electric light and power
468 Electric/gas utilities
469 Gas and steam supply systems
477 Water supply
478 Sanitary services
479 Other and not specified utilities
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE