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浙江省新高考研究卷 (2)

浙江省新高考研究卷 (2)
浙江省新高考研究卷 (2)

名校联盟★《新高考研究卷》2020年02月

《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语(二)

第1卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the woman most probably?

A. A teacher.

B. A reporter.

C. A librarian.

2. Where should the man take the first turning?

A. At the theater.

B. At a post office.

C. At the barber’s shop.

3. Why have Tina’s parents moved to London?

A. To work there.

B. To stay with Tina.

C. To run a new school.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. An artist.

B. A dish.

C. A trip.

5. How much should the man pay in total?

A. $11.

B. $9.

C. $7.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6 ~ 7题。

6. What’s the woman’s reaction to the news?

A. Confused.

B. Excited.

C. Disappointed.

7. How will the speakers go to the art gallery?

A. By car.

B. By bus.

C. By subway.

听第7段材料, 回答第8 ~ 10题。

8. What was the weather like last night?

A. Snowy.

B. Windy.

C. Rainy.

9. What season is it now?

A. Spring.

B. Summer.

C. Winter.

10. What will the speakers do next?

A. Go home.

B. Clear the leaves.

C. Go for a walk.

听第8段材料,回答第11 ~ 13题。

11. What does the man want to do first?

A. Do science experiments.

B. Buy Christmas gifts.

C. Take a ferry.

12. What place does the man show little interest in?

A. The Science Museum.

B. Temple Street Night Market.

C. Ocean Park.

13. What does the man ask the woman in the end?

A. Whether he can take the Star Ferry.

B. How she gets to school every day.

C. Where the most famous market lies.

听第9段材料,回答第14 ~ 17题。

14. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends.

B. Strangers.

C. Business partners.

15. Why does the woman come to New York?

A. For pleasure.

B. For a visit.

C. For business.

16. What does the woman say about the hotel?

A. It isn’t expensive.

B. A queen once lived in it.

C. There are special activities.

17. What does the man like best about the hotel?

A. The pool.

B. The service.

C. The breakfast.

听第10段材料,回答第18 ~ 20题。

18. Which subject is proper for this year’s writing competition?

A. My bedroom.

B. My hometown.

C. My favorite animal.

19. What is the maximum age limit to enter?

A. 8 years old.

B. 12 years old.

C. 15 years old.

20. What’s the purpose of the talk?

A. To encourage children to join the club.

B. To inform children of the competition.

C. To apologize for the changes this year.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该选项涂黑。

A

(Robin ran into the forest and was wanted by the soldiers.)

For several hours Robin ran, until tired and hungry, he came to a small house. When he was younger, he had visited the kind lady who lived in this house. So this time, he opened the door straight and entered. The old widow was happy to see him and gave him some bread. Robin told her his story, and she sighed.

“An evil wind is blowing through this place,” she said. “The poor have nothing because the rich take everything. My three sons killed the King’s deer to keep us from starving. They are outlaws, and now they hide in the forest. They tell me that 40 men, all skilled archers (弓箭手), are hiding with them.

“Where are they?” cried Robin. “I would like to join them.”

“My boys will visit me tonight,” said the widow. “Stay here, and meet them if you want.”

When Robin met the three sons, he was eager to join their band. They were men like him who loved the forest and were skilled with a bow. They accepted him and told him that their band was looking for a leader.

“We are looking for someone who can use his head and his bow,” said one. “All of us are wanted by the Sheriff (州长). So if one of us wins the archery (箭术) contest in Nottingham, he will be our leader.”

“What a coincidence!” said Robin, standing suddenly. “I was on my way there before all this trouble started. I will disguise myself and win the prize.”

He spoke with such confidence and passion that the three sons were impressed. They told him they would serve him gladly if he was the winner.He must bring the golden arrow as proof.

21. What might have happened to Robin before he entered the widow’s house?

A. He hid himself in the forest with 40 skilled archers.

B. He was lost in the forest and had nothing to eat.

C. He got himself in trouble and was hunted by someone.

D. He killed some animals to keep himself from starving.

22. What kind of qualities does Robin need if he wants to be in charge of the band?

A. He needs to be courageous with experience in archery.

B. He needs to be confident with a strong desire to win.

C. He needs to be passionate with much self-confidence.

D. He needs to be intelligent with a good command of archery.

23. When Robin decided to win the archery contest, what were the three sons’ attitudes?

A. Supportive.

B. Indifferent.

C. Doubtful.

D. Opposed.

24. What might the golden arrow be?

A. A powerful weapon of the sons.

B. A valuable award of the contest.

C. A secret treasure of the king.

D. A symbol of a courageous hero.

B

The College of Europe invites applications for the position of Rector (校长). He or she will succeed the present Rector, Professor Jorg Monar, whose second mandate (任期) will end in August, 2020.

The College of Europe is a postgraduate (研究生) institute of European studies founded in 1949. The College benefits from the support of the European Union, the Belgian (比利时的) federal government, the Polish government, and from many European countries and regions, as well as from a number of private partners. Its truly European and international character is reflected in its teachers, student body and administrative organs. The College consists of two campuses, one in Bruges (Belgium), the other in Natolin (Poland). Further information on the College of Europe and its legal status can be found at www.coleurope.eu.

The Rector holds the overall academic and administrative responsibility for the College as a whole and is assisted by a Vice-Rector who assures the daily administrative management of the Natolin campus. He or she is committed to further the goals and traditions of the College, as outlined in the regulations.

Candidates must have the nationality of a European country and should demonstrate considerable academic qualities in the field of European studies, a proven experience of the administration and management of an academic structure, and should be able to combine the pursuit of academic excellence at international level with sound budgetary management. Full knowledge of the two working languages of the College, English and French, is also necessary.

The appointment is for five years, renewable once (可连任一届), starting on the 1st September, 2020. The employment contract (合同) falls under Belgian law. Accommodation is provided both in Bruges and Natolin. Before taking up his or her appointment, the new Rector is expected to be available to work closely with the current Rector in order to become familiar with College matters.

25. Which of the following candidates is least likely to be admitted?

A. Black from Belgium with an incredible administrative ability.

B. Jerry from Poland with experience in budgetary (预算的) management.

C. Tony from Japan with a good command of English and French.

D. Smith from France with academic qualities in European studies.

26. What do we know about the Rector of the College of Europe?

A. The next Rector will take office in August 2020.

B. A Rector can serve for at most ten years altogether.

C. The Rector merely takes charge of the Bruges campus.

D. The Rector’s task is to transform the traditions of the college.

27. What might be discussed following the last paragraph?

A. The requirements for the Rector of the College.

B. The responsibilities of the Rector of the College.

C. The general information of the College of Europe.

D. The procedures for the application and selection.

C

In 1944, as a young girl, Marta Ramirez saw newsreels(新闻短篇)that showed B-25 airplanes flying near a volcanic eruption. Blankets of burning ash were seen smothering the airplanes. Pieces of volcanic rock came falling quickly from the sky. Each glowing piece of rock was like a deadly bullet(子弹). Those images never left Marta. She has been fascinated by volcanoes ever since. When she got older, Marta earned degrees in geology and volcanology. She has visited Mount Vesuvius many times. In the following memoir (回忆录), she describes one of her visits and why this volcano still inspires her work.

There is a lot of documentation of Vesuvius’past. Geologists have gathered this evidence of earlier eruptions by studying the rocks that were formed. Before 1944, the most catastrophic eruption occurred in 79 A.D.. Many smaller eruptions have occurred since then, including the one in 1944. V olcanologists believe that another major eruption could occur at any time. To watch for geological changes within Vesuvius, we have set up seismographs (地震仪) to measure the slightest shifts in the rock beneath the mountain. During one dangerous but exciting mission, I climbed down into the crater. My crew and I worked on mapping what was going on underground. We also measured the gases leaking from small vents (通风口). Any sudden increase in carbon dioxide and other gases might signal an eruption.

I don’t go into the crater anymore, but I often think about how Vesuvius threatens the environment around it. Today, the city of Naples lies at the foot of Mount Vesuvius. If an eruption occurred tomorrow, the city would not be ready. The only sure way to protect people who live near this volcano is to give them enough warning. The city of Naples has detailed evacuation (撤离) plans. For the plans to work, however, officials need to be warned seven days before an eruption occurs. I hope the work that volcanologists do will help to give people the warning they need. Until then, I’ll be watching this sleeping monster just in case it starts to wake.

28.What’s the probable meaning of the underlined word “smothering” in paragraph 1?

A. Covering.

B. Involving.

C. Striking.

D. Grasping.

29. What can we infer from paragraph 2?

A. The first recorded eruption happened in 79A.D..

B.The eruption in 1944 was the most destructive.

C. It’s reported that a major eruption will take place soon.

D. Studying past eruptions helps predict the next eruption.

30. What’s the passage mainly about?

A. Plenty of volcanic eruptions took place in Mount Vesuvius.

B. The volcanic eruptions in Mount Vesuvius caused great damage.

C. Marta’s childhood fascination led to a lifelong career as a volcanologist.

D. V olcanologists are doing whatever they can to prevent volcanic eruptions.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It’s party season and many of us will be dancing, eating and drinking too much. After a night of singing to catchy tunes from the charts, many of us will wake up with the music playing over and over in our heads.

31 A survey in Britain suggests that the Spice Girls’ debut hit, Wannabe, is the catchiest UK hit single. The data from more than 12,000 participants was collected via an online interactive game called Hooked on Music. 32 Participants were able to recognize the song Wannabe in 2.3 seconds. The average for other popular hits was five seconds. This particular song spent seven weeks at number one in 1996. Since then, it’s found its way into people’s memories.

The Hooked on Music idea came from Ashley Burgoyne from the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands. He said, “You may only hear something a couple of times yet 10 years later you immediately realize that you've heard it before.

33 ”

And what’s the secret of a catchy(吸引人的)tune? 34 Dr. Burgoyne and his team want to identify whether the most memorable pieces of music shared particular characteristics. It’ll allow them to understand how the musical memory works and help research on dementia (痴呆). He said, “There’s already been some research that shows that if you can find the right piece of music, something that had a very strong meaning, playing that piece of music can be very therapeutic (治疗的). 35 ”

The other most recognizable tunes in Dr. Burgoyne’s study are Lou Bega’s Mambo No 5, Survivor’s Eye of the Tiger, Lady Gaga’s Just Dance and ABBA’S SOS.

A. Is it the lyrics or the chorus (副歌)?

B. Some songs will never go away.

C. Why don't you like a certain piece of music?

D. It’s such a popular game that many people love to play it.

E. The challenge is figuring out what the best piece of music is.

F. Yet other songs, even if you've heard them a lot, do not have this effect.

G. It is part of a wider experiment with the aim of finding out what makes music memorable.

第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

With five naughty children in our family, my husband Neal had many pet peeves (烦恼的事), but having to 36 his hairbrush each morning ranked among the 37 . Sometimes, he’d find it in the boys’ bathroom. Other times, it would be in the girls’ toy box. On rare 38 , he might find it where it 39 in his bathroom drawer.

While 40 our local home improvement store (家装店), he hit upon an idea to 41 this hide-and-seek routine with his hairbrush and came back with a bag. While cooking supper, I heard banging and drilling noises in our bathroom. 42 , he called me to see his inspired 43 . He had chained his hairbrush to the wall. To my 44 , he drilled a hole ruining my new wallpaper. It looked awful, but Neal’s motto is “45 is better than pretty.”

His idea was working out just as he 46 . Every morning, the hairbrush was right there beside the sink.

At that time using gel (发胶) was the “in” 47 for boys. A few days after Neal 48 his hairbrush to the wall, I noticed my youngest son William’s hair looked 49 . It didn’t much look like gel, so I asked him. He 50 that he used the V aseline (凡士林) gel he found in our bathroom. His blue eyes danced. 51 , he was so proud of himself. I took great 52 to get that greasy (油腻的) stuff out of my baby’s hair.

The next morning, Neal 53 for me. Running into the bathroom, I found him, hairbrush in hand, looking a lot like William did the day before. I 54 in laughter. Chaining his hairbrush to the wall seemed right to Neal, but it led to 55 !

36. A. pick up B. search for C. take out D. throw away

37. A. highest B. poorest C. lowest D. best

38. A. instances B. projects C. incidents D. occasions

39. A. belonged B. existed C. appeared D. survived

40. A. looking after B. looking into C. looking through D. looking up

41. A. follow B. develop C. perform D. end

42. A. Eventually B. Constantly C. Gradually D. Immediately

43. A. choice B. research C. solution D. figure

44. A. excitement B. annoyance C. satisfaction D. disappointment

45. A. massive B. identical C. complex D. practical

46. A. explored B. discovered C. planned D. controlled

47. A. style B. effect C. action D. place

48. A. applied B. moved C. linked D. attached

49. A. plain B. strange C. fashionable D. neat

50. A. demanded B. argued C. explained D. urged

51. A. Fortunately B. Generally C. Accidentally D. Obviously

52. A. trouble B. delight C. risks D. comfort

53. A. prepared B. reached C. yelled D. waited

54. A. broke B. erupted C. displayed D. rose

55. A. disaster B. wealth C. pleasure D. reality

非选择题部分

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Charles Goodnight had a problem. He needed skilled cowboys to drive his herd of two thousand longhorn cattle to New Mexico 56. (sell). He couldn’t offer high wages. He couldn’t promise easy jobs 57.

even nice weather. But he decided that delicious, warm meals might entice (吸引) men to work for him.

In the mid-to late 1800s, cattle 58. (drive) sometimes took three to four months, and once the drive began, there were no stores for hundreds of miles. All the food and supplies needed for the trip 59. (carry) on two-wheeled carts. Usually, the cowboy’s food was 60. (bore) and not delicious at all. Goodnight went to work and solved the problem. His invention of a mobile kitchen, the chuck wagon, got 61. (it) name from the cowboy word for food, “chuck.” Goodnight rebuilt an Army wagon with Osage orange, a wood so tough 62.

Indians used it to make bows. The wagon’s iron axles (车轴) were 63. (strong) than the wooden ones found on standard wagons.

The first chuck wagon was 64. instant success. Eighteen cowboys joined Goodnight to drive the cattle to New Mexico for a handsome profit. The route they took became one of the most 65. (heavy) used cattle trails in the Southwest.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

假如你是李华,今年暑假你和你的父母在美国旅行期间,在当地一家知名酒店住了一晚,你对住宿条件和服务都非常不满意。请你给酒店经理写一封投诉信,内容包括:

1. 写信目的;

2. 反映存在问题;

3. 提出改进建议。

注意:

1. 词数80左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

第二节:读后续写(满分25分)

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their

father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks.

One day, Ali took Zahra’s shoes to a shoe repairman to make them fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes. Zahra’s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the teacher.

Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.

The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted, he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided (碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.

注意:

1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.

Paragraph 2:

Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly.

《浙江省新高考研究卷》

浙江名校新高考研究联盟2019届第二次联考地理卷

绝密★考试结束前(高三返校联考) 浙江省名校新高考研究联盟(Z20联盟)2019届第二次联考 地理试题卷 命题:平阳中学张德权、金开任审校:瑞安中学林友锦平湖中学李树广校对:陈许悦、季仁沛 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。其中加试题部分为30分,用【加试题】标出。 考生注意: 1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 一、选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分。每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符 合题目要求的,不选、多选、错选均不得分) 2017年2月,科学家发现一颗超冷矮星TRAPPIST-1(距地球39.13光年,半径、质量分别为太阳的11%和8%,),该天体拥有7颗行星。完成第1题。 1.超冷矮星TRAPPIST-1属于 A.行星B.卫星C.彗星D.恒星 下图为地中海式农业和热带种植园农业分布示意图。完成2、3题。 第2、3题图 2.影响地中海式农业分布的主要区位因素是 A.市场B.气候C.交通D.水源 3.大多数热带种植园农业都分布在沿海或近海地区,这是因为 A.海洋性气候,适宜作物生长B.经济发达,市场需求量大 C.劳动力充足,生产成本较低D.海运便利,出口贸易方便

第4、5题图 右图为南半球某地区等压线分布示意图。完成4、5题。 4.关于M 、N 、P 、Q 四地风向标注正确的是 A .M B .N C .P D .Q 5.锋面可能存在的位置及其移动的方向是 A .甲地 向北 B .乙地 向南 C .甲地 向东 D .乙地 向北 下图为浙江省杭州市和德国北部港口城市汉堡的气候资料统计图。完成6、7题。 6.与汉堡相比,杭州 A .夏季降水较少 B .冬季气温较低 C .气温年较差较大 D .冬季降水较丰富 7.汉堡夏季气温较杭州低的主要原因是 A .纬度位置较高 B .夏季降水较少 C .白昼时间较长 D .受北大西洋暖流影响 地表净辐射是单位面积地面在单位时间内吸收的太阳辐射、大气逆辐射与地面辐射之间的差额。图为我国部分省区地表净辐射年内变化图。完成8、9题。 8.与地表净辐射季节变化关系最密切的是 A.天气状况 B.气温日较差 C.太阳辐射 D.植被的变化 9.根据图中数据推断三地气温特点正确的是 A.春季黑龙江气温回升最快 B.夏季三地最高气温在6月 C.秋季温度变化均比春季小 D.冬季三地气温差逐渐减少 我国东北草类多生长在河谷附近,森林多分布在山地;而青藏高原草地多分布于高原,森林多 第8、9题图 第6 、7题图

2020年浙江省宁波市新高考选考适应性考试 地理

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