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常用低压电器产品名称、词汇(中英文对照)

常用低压电器产品名称、词汇(中英文对照)
常用低压电器产品名称、词汇(中英文对照)

目录contents

一、断路器类Circuit Breaker

二、接触器Contactor

三、继电器类Relays

四、电源电器类Power Supply Apparatus

五、开关电器类Switches Apparatus

六、电机驱动类Motor Drive

七、仪表及智能家居类Meter, Intelligent Home

八、照明器类Lighting

九、熔断器类Fuse

十、插座Socket

十一、电器附件Electric Accessories

十二、常用电工电气术语Terms of Electrics

一、断路器类Circuit Breaker

Definition: A circuit breaker is an automatically operated electrical switch designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage caused by overload or short circuit.

主要涉及词汇、短语Related words and phases

Electrical life 电气寿命

Mechanical life 机械寿命

Dielectric strength 介电强度,绝缘强度

rated coil voltage 额定线圈电压

Contact form 触点形式

Contact material 触点材料

contact rating 触点容量

Coil power 线圈功率

Pulse width 脉冲宽度,脉冲持续时间

Pick-up voltage 接触电压,起始电压

Drop-out voltage 开断电压

Contact resistance 接触(接点)电阻,瞬变电阻

Insulation resistance 绝缘电阻

Operation temperature 工作温度

Input voltage 输入电压

Input current 输入电流

Isolating power 隔离能力

Rated voltage 额定电压

Rated current 额定电流

rated operational current 额定工作电流

rated operational voltage 额定工作电压

arc extinction 灭弧

nominal insulation voltage 额定绝缘电压

rated insultating voltage 额定绝缘电压

Short-circuit delay protection 短路延时保护

Short-circuit protection 短路保护

Overload protection 过载保护

lack voltage protection 欠电压保护

Thermal relay 热继电器

thermal overload relay 热过载继电器

intermediate relay 中间继电器

contactor relay 接触器式继电器 time relay 时间继电器

short-circuit current 短路电流(SCC) low voltage circuit breaker 低压断路器

high voltage circuit breaker 高压断路器

magnetic circuit breaker 磁断路器

trip breaker 行程断路器

standards and certification 执行标准以及证书

alternating current(AC) 交流电

direct current(DC) 直流电

pollution grade 污染等级

IP code 防护等级

Protecting class 防护等级

Sea level elevation 海拔高度

Ambient air temperature 周围空气温度

Relative air humidity(RH) 空气相对湿度

Transportation and storage condition 运输及存储条件 Impact and vibration 冲击与振动

Economic principle 经济原则

Safety principle 安全原则

Breaking ability 分断能力

Injection 注塑

Punching 冲压

Operation principle figure 工作原理图

Technical parameter 技术参数

Dimension and mounting 外型及安装

Type and specification 型号规格

Mechanical data 机械参数

Installation mode 安装方式

Terminal connection capacity 端子接线能力

Case width 外壳宽度

Two-pole 两极

Single pole 单极

Pole No. 极数

Installation dimensions 安装尺寸

Case grade rated current 壳架等级电流

Characteristic curve 特征曲线

万能式断路器Air Circuit Breaker (ACB)

Rated words and phases

Power distribution 配电

Small volume 体积小

Single-phase earthing/ground protection 单相接地保护

Modularization 模块化

Intelligentize 智能化

Instantaneous release 瞬时脱扣

Environment friendly 环境友好型

Environmental 环保的

Release type 脱扣类型

Characteristic curve 曲线特性(同前面翻译都存在)

Power Frequency Voltage-Withstand Test 工频耐压试验

Leakage acting current 漏电动作电流

Range of break-off 动作电流范围

Pure electromagnetic type 纯电磁式

Rated short circuit broken capability 额定短路分断能力

Power factor 功率因数

Tripping curre 脱扣曲线

塑料外壳式断路器Moulded Case Circuit Breaker(MCCB)

Operation performance 运行特性

Operational current of magnetic release 运行电流的磁释放

Arcing-over distance 飞弧距离

Design code 设计序号

Breaking capacity grade code 分断能力等级代号

Rated current of frame 壳架等级电流(此种翻译也存在)

Small volume, high breaking capacity and short flash-over distance 小体积,高分断能力,飞弧距离小

More convenient and easier to mount function accessories.

更方便以及容易安装功能附件(翻译仅供参考)

Can be mounted with hand-operating device or motor-operating device for remote control.

可以与hand-operating(手动)设备或motor-operating(自动)装置同时安装用于远程控制。(hand-operating跟motor-operating翻译不准,请大家帮忙)

塑料外壳式漏电断路器Residual Current Circuit Breaker(RCCB)

Residual operating current range 剩余动作电流动作范围

Rated leakage motion current 额定漏电动作电流

Rated leakage non-motion current 额定漏电不动作电流

Breaking time 分断时间

Rated conditional short circuit current 分断能力

Breaking capacity 分断能力(两种表达都有见到,各位参考下)

Rated operating current 额定动作电流

Adopt IEC standard DIN rail 采用IEC标准导轨安装

Application 主要用途

Residual current characteristics 剩余电流特性

Rated residual operating current 额定剩余动作电流

Tripping duration 脱扣时间

Provide protection against earth fault/leakage current and function of isolation.

提供漏电保护功能和隔离功能(翻译仅供参考)

High short-circuit current withstand capacity.

高短路分断能力(翻译仅供参考)

Equipped with finger protected connection terminals.

触电保护功能(翻译仅供参考)

Fire resistant plastic parts endures abnormal heating and strong impact.

阻燃的塑料部件可承受异常发热以及强烈冲击。(翻译仅供参考)

Automatically disconnect the circuit when earth fault/leakage current occurs and exceeds the rated sensitivity.

当发生接地故障或者漏电亦或是超出额定灵敏度时,会自动断开电路(翻

译仅供参考)

The connecting terminal with both sides double function can simultaneously connect bus row and single-core conductor

两侧双功能接线端子,可同事接母线排和单芯导线

It is provided with contact shape indictor.

具有触头状态指示器

Multiple leakage operating current type, easy to realize selective protection.

多种漏电动作电流规格,容易实现选择性保护。

It can prevent the error operation caused by operating electronic equipment switch.

可防止由于电子设备开关操作引起的误动作。

Independent of power supply and line voltage, and free from external interference, voltage fluctuation.

独立的电能供应以及线电压,不受外界的干扰以及电压波动影响。(翻译仅供参考)

漏电断路器产品用途以及工作原理中英文对照供大家参考:

This residual current device is in conformity with the standard of IEC61008. (some also said as “it conforms to IEC61008”)

It can be used in circuit immediately on the occasion of shock hazard or earth leakage of trunk line. It mainly suitable to be used in the circuit of 50HZ~60HZ, single phase 230V, there phase 415V of plant & enterprise, buildings, commerce constructions, hotels and home.

该漏电保护开关符合IEC61008标准。

当人身触电或者干线网漏电时,该开关能迅速断开故障电路从而避免发生触电伤亡和漏电引起的火灾事故,漏电保护开关适用于工矿企业,建筑业和家庭的交流50HZ~60HZ,单相230V,三相415V。

When the circuit works normally, residual current breaker is in “on” position. When leakage or electric shock hazard occurs in the circuit, the current transformer generates a signal to make electromagnetic release work, and cut off power source within 0.1 second to prevent leakage.

线路正常工作时,剩余电流动作断路器处于闭合位置,当线路发生漏电或触电故障时,零序电流互感器输出的信号推动脱扣器动作,并在0.1秒内切断电源,从而实现漏电保护功能。

带过电流保护漏电断路器Residual Current Circuit Breaker with Overcurrent

Protection

Provides protection against direct contact by human body.

提供防止人体直接接触的保护功能。

小型断路器Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB)

Current fuse 电流熔丝

Current limit fuse 限流熔丝

Elective class 可选等级

Working temperature 工作温度

Rated frequency 额定频率

Rated short-circuit making capacity 额定短路分断能力

Rated withstand current 额定耐受电流

Electro-mechanical endurance 机电寿命

Connection capacity 连接能力

Panel mounting 配电盘装配

Contact position indication 接触位置指示

Applicable to terminal and pin/fork type bus bar connection 可用语终端和针形/叉形汇流排连接

Screw terminal 螺旋式接线柱,螺丝接线端

Fastening torque 紧固圈

Novel structure 结构新颖

小型断路器的概述(中英文的对照供大家参阅)General

The mini circuit breaker is mainly suitable for avoiding overload and short circuit. It is especially used in illumination and distribution system of industry and commerce. Its appearance is small and exquisite, its capability is favorable and credible. It has high breaking capacity. The shell and parts are made of fire resistance and shock resistance plastics. It has a long life. It is

mainly used for avoiding overload and short circuit of AC 50/60 Hz voltage of single pole 230V and two, three or four poles 400V circuit. It can also be used for unfrequent switch/turn on and off the electrical equipment /apparatus and illumination circuit under normal condition. This products comply with IEC60898、IEC60947 standards.

小型断路器主要作为线路的过载及短路保护之用,尤其适用于工业及商业的照明及配电系统中。外观小巧精致,性能优越,质量可靠,具有很高的分段能力。外壳及其附件是由阻燃及增强塑料制成,寿命长,经久耐用。主要用作交流50、60Hz, 额定电压单相230V,二,三相及四相400V的线路中作为过载及短路保护。在正常情况下亦可作为电力及照明线路的不频繁通断开关之用。该产品符合IEC60898、IEC60947标准。

电涌保护器Surge Protective Device(SPD)

Voltage protection level up 电压保护水平

Nominal discharge current 标称放电电流

Maximum discharge current 最大放电电流

Response time 响应时间

Test standard 测试依据

The cross section of L/N line 接入导线载面积L/N

The cross section of PE line 接入接地线载面积PE

Material of outer covering 外壳材料

Relative humidity 相对湿度

Standard rail 标准导轨道

Fiber glass reinforced plastic 玻璃纤维增强塑料

Band width 频带宽度

Impedance 阻抗

Micro wave type 微波类

Horse power/power 功率

Insertion loss 插入损耗

Dynamic residual voltage 动态残压

Stationary wave ratio 驻波比

产品特点product feature

Could be replaced for the module not need power cut.

无需停电即可更换保护器单元

Maximum current of endure the lightning stroke 20KA

最高可承受20KA雷电流冲击

Time of response < 25ns

动作响应时间小于25纳秒

The color of visible window shows operating status, green means normal, red means abnormal.

可视窗品颜色表示保护的工作状态绿色(正常)、红色(故障)

Inside over-current and over-heat protection, temperature control open circuit.

内置过流过热,温控断路技术

Module design, convenient installation, could be replaced online.

模块设计,安装方便,可在线更换

Smallness leak current, response quickly, less residual voltage.

残压低,响应时间快,漏电流小

New technology, highly energy, clearance discharge pole.(N-PE)新技术制作,高能量,间隙放电电极。(N-PE)

Double protection of over-heat and over-current.

热熔过流双重保护

Have the accessory of remote signaling interface, could be remote control.

配置遥信接口,能实现远程控制

Large discharge capacity and could be repeated using by being lightning stroke

通流量达,雷击后可反复使用

Small stationary wave ratio, litter insertion lose.

驻波比小,插入损耗低

Convenient installation made by standard interface.

标准接插件,安装更方便

Multi-function over-voltage protection, simple structure, less residual voltage, rapid transmission rate.

多功能电涌过压保护,具有结构紧凑,低残压,信号传输优越。

Applicable for combination video signal and AC power.

适用于视频信号和交流电源组合使用

Convenient installation, maintenance simply, LED indication.

安装方便,维护简单,电源防雷实效LED指示

Monitor video with cradle head.

带云台摄像机保护

汇流排Bus Bar

A bus bar is a thick strip of copper or aluminium that conducts electricity within a switchboard, distribution board, substation or other electrical apparatus. Bus bars are used to carry very large currents, or to distribute current to multiple devices within switchgear or equipment

终端箱Terminal Case

配电箱Distribution Box

Master carton size 外箱尺寸

Protection degree 防护等级

Example:

The distribution box is a service facilities mounted indoor and outdoor which are used in the distribution of decoration projects and so on. The maximum capacity is XX

配电箱是一种服务设施,装在室内或者户外都可以,主要是用在装饰工程的分流以及其他方面。它的最大容量是XX。(翻译仅供参考)

二、接触器类contactor

Definition: A contactor is an electrically controlled switch used for switching a power circuit, similar to a relay except with high current ratings.

交流接触器AC Contactor

直流接触器DC Contactor

Power of controllable motor 可控电机功率

Frequency of operation 工作频率

Rated insulation voltage of auxiliary contacts 辅助接点的额定绝缘电压 thermal current of auxiliary contact 辅助接点的热电流

AC contactors are suitable for 50/60HZ, rated insulation voltage up to 1000V, rated operation current 9~475A under AC-3 duty. It is mainly used for making/breaking electric circuits at a long distance & for frequent starting &controlling AC motor. It is used in combination with thermal relay to compose a magnetic motor starter. The product comply with IEC60947-4-1.

交流接触器适合于50/60HZ,额定绝缘电压最高达1000V,在AC-3负荷下,额定工作电流为9~475A 。主要用于一个远距离或者频繁闭合、断开控制交流电动机用。它经常和热继电器组合在一起组合成一个磁电动机启动器。(翻译仅供参考)

三、继电器类Relay

Definition: A relay is an electrically operated switch.

Relays are used where it is necessary to control a circuit by a low-power signal (with complete electrical isolation between control and controlled circuits), or where several circuits must be controlled by one signal.

Contact ratings 触点参数

Dielectric strength 介质耐压

Terminal type 引出端方式

General-purpose relay 通用电磁继电器

Coil ratings 线圈参数

Relay type 继电器型号

Max operating power 最大切换功率

Life expectancy 寿命曲线

Dust proof 防尘

Control output 控制输出

Operating temperature 环境温度

Power expand 功耗

热继电器Thermal Relay

A type of overload relay that connects a heater with a motor. A thermal relay protects a motor by shutting it down if the relay detects excessive heat.

Terminal layout 枢纽布置图

Contact capacity 接触容量,开关容量

Insulation resistance 绝缘电阻

Coil nominal voltage 线圈额定电压

Mounting methods 安装方法

热过载继电器Thermal Overload Relay

其它继电器Other Relays

电动机保护继电器Motor Protection Relay

Ambient temperature 使用周围温度

Ambient humidity 使用周围湿度

Protecting three phase induction motor reverse relay 380V source with surge absorber and high voltage protection . (句子好像不是很通,原文是这样)

防止三相感应马达逆转,380V内加突破吸收器防止过高电压,可有效保护负载。时间继电器Time Relay

电磁继电器Electromagnetic Relay

功率继电器Power Relay

通用继电器General-purpose Relays

延时继电器Timer Relay

固态继电器Solid State Relay

On voltage 通态压降

Off leakage current 通态漏电流

On-off time 断态时间

Mounting methods 安置方式

Timing range 定时范围

四、电源电器类Power Supply Apparatus

变压器Transformer

Application scope 适用范围

JBK series machine tool control transformer for AC 50~60Hz, input voltage less than 660V circuit as all kinds of machine tools, machinery and equipment control of the general electric power supply, local lighting and light power.

This series of transformers are other controller replacement products, imported materials and advanced technology of manufacturer, with function reliable, low power consumption, small size, wiring safety, wide applicability and so on.

JBK系列机床控制变压器用于交流50~60 Hz, 输入电压不超过660V的电路中,作为各类机床,机械设备等一般电器的控制电源,局部照明及指示灯的电源。

本系列变压器是其他控制器的更新换代产品,采用进口材料和先进工艺进行制造,具有工作可靠,耗能低,体积小,接线安全,适用性广等特点。(句子仅供大家熟悉产品用,可能有些地方不通,仅供大家借鉴)

稳压器Voltage Stabilizer

Output deviance 输出精度

Response time 响应速度

Waveform distortion 波形失真

Regulating speed 调压速度

Principle & characteristics 原理与特点

It adopt linear integrated circuit to form the control system, drive the contact voltage regulator to regulate automatically by controlling the servo motor, it is provided with delay, over voltage, under voltage and over current protection function which ensure the voltage stabilizer can supply safely; It has the advantage of high efficiency, same input and output voltage waveform, stable output voltage, work continuously and so on.

采用线性集成电路组成控制系统,控制伺服电机驱动接触器调压器自动调压,并设置延时,过压,欠压及过流保护功能,确保稳压器安全供电;本产品具有效率高,输入与输出电压波形相同,输出电压平稳可靠,可连续工作等优点。(句子仅供大家熟悉产品用,可能有些地方不通,仅供大家借鉴)

Application scope 适用范围

It is available in the electric equipments and facilities in housing, factory, school, shop, office, precision instrument for scientific experiment. And also is suitable for office equipment, test instrument, communication system, industrial equipment, armarium, domestic electric appliance and so on.

适用于家庭、工厂学校、机关、商店、科学实验精密仪器等用电设备、设施的供电,办公设备、测试仪器、通讯系统、工业设备、医用设备、家用电器。(句子仅供大家熟悉产品用,可能有些地方不通,仅供大家借鉴)

电流互感器Current Transformer

电压互感器Voltage Transformer

限流互感器Current Limiting Transformer

五、开关电器类Switch apparatus

刀开关Knife Switch

隔离开关Isolating Switch

Related words and phases

Single-pole switch 单极刀开关

Double-pole switch 双极刀开关

Three-pole switch 三极刀开关

Single throw switch 单投式刀开关

Double throw switch 双投式刀开关

handle operate switch 手柄直接操作式

leverage switch 杠杆式刀开关

electrical properties and mechanical properties 电气性能参数和机械性能 conventional thermal current 额定发热电流

rated surge- resisted voltage 额定冲击耐受电压

rated making capacity 额定接通能力

rated short current making capacity 额定短路接通能力

moment of operation 操作力距

operation environment 使用环境

XX series load isolation switch can work reliably under the following condition

XX系列负荷隔离开关在下列条件下能可靠工作

Height about level does not exceed 2000m

海拔高度不超过2000米

Ambient temperature is not higher than 40°C and not lower than -5°C, relative humidity is not larger than 95%.

环境温度不超过40度,不低于-5度,相对湿度不大于95%

No explosive dangerous medium environment

无爆炸危险介质

No rain or snow attack environment

无雨雪侵袭环境

集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表1

集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表 (内部参考) 版本号:200001 日期:Tuesday, May 23, 2000 南通中集顺达集装箱有限公司

目录 一、生产制造---------------------------------2 二、门端、后端-------------------------------2 三、锁杆装置---------------------------------3 四、铰链-------------------------------------4 五、紧固件-----------------------------------4 六、前端-------------------------------------4 七、侧墙-------------------------------------5 八、顶部-------------------------------------6 九、底部-------------------------------------6 十、焊接-------------------------------------7 十一、打砂-------------------------------------7 十二、油漆-------------------------------------8 十三、地板-------------------------------------9 十四、密封胶-----------------------------------9 十五、门封-------------------------------------9 十六、材料、部件-------------------------------10 十七、机器设备、工具---------------------------10 十八、试验-------------------------------------11 十九、标贴-------------------------------------12 二十、缺陷及维修-------------------------------13 其他-------------------------------------15二十 一、 二十罐箱-------------------------------------18

音乐常用词汇中英文对照

vibration 振动 sound 音 tone 音(乐音) musical tone 乐音 noise 噪音 acoustics 声学 psychoacoustics 心理声学 frequency 频率 intensity 强度 time 时间 wave form 波形 pitch 音高 loudness 响度 duration 时值 timbre 音色(tone color or quality) tuning fork 音叉 pure tone 纯音 complex tone 复音(composite tone) overtone(s) 泛音 (aliquot tone, harmonics, flageolet tone 即upper partials) overtone series 泛音列 partial(s) 分音(partial tone)

fundamental(tone) 基音(first partial) step 音级(scale step, degree) accidental(s) 变音记号 sharp 升号 flat 降号 double-sharp 重升号 double-flat 重降号 nature 还原号 intonation 音准 octave 八度 range 音域(compass) (voice) register 音区 small c 小字组c great C 大字组C contra C 大字二组C unaccented octave 小字组 one-lined octave 小字一组(one-line) two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line) three –lined octave 小字三组(three-line) four-line octave 小字四组(four-line) temperament 乐律 tempered scale 平均律(equal temperament)

最全电力英语专业词汇中英文.

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(完整word版)工程材料常用词汇表(中英文)

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晚霜:night cream 眼部GEL: eye gel 面膜: facial mask/masque 眼膜: eye mask 护唇用:Lip care 口红护膜:Lip coat 磨砂膏: facial scrub 去黑头: (deep) pore cleanser/striper pore refining 去死皮: Exfoliating Scrub 润肤露(身体):bodylotion/moisturizer 护手霜: hand lotion/moisturizer 沐浴露: body wash 二、功效类 Acne/Spot(青春痘用品) Active(賦活用) After sun(日晒后用品) Alcohol-free(无酒精) Anti-(抗、防) Anti- wrinkle(抗老防皱) Balancing(平衡酸鹼) Clean-/Purify-(清洁用) Combination(混合性皮肤)

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