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100道形容词副词单选题

100道形容词副词单选题
100道形容词副词单选题

100道形容词副词练习题

( )1. Which is ,Lesson Five or Lesson Six?

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

( ) 2. Sorry, I can’t answer your question. I know about the news.

A. a little

B. little

C. few

D. a few

( ) 3. “I’ve got an A for my history.” Judy said .

A. sadly

B. sad

C. happy

D. happily

( ) 4. I think the song in the film “Titanic” is one of film songs.

A. the most beautiful

B. most beautiful

C. much more beautiful

D. a beautiful

( ) 5. Jim works as as Zhang Hua.

A. careful

B. carefully

C. more careful

D. most carefully

( ) 6. Can you speak to a person in old clothes?

A. kind

B. kindly

C. polite

D. friendly ( ) 7. Just a moment, please! I’ll finish in five minutes.

A. another

B. other

C. more

D. less

( ) 8. Who jumped of all in the long jump?

A. longest

B. longer

C. farther

D. farthest

( ) 9. My sister isn’t maths.

A. good for

B. well in

C. good at

D. best at

( ) 10. Of all the shoes in your shop, is this pair one?

A. very good

B. much better

C. a cheaper

D. the cheapest

( ) 11. Jack didn’t run to catch up with the other runners.

A. fast enough

B. quick enough

C. enough slow

D. slowly enough

( ) 12. India has the second population in the world.

A. most

B. largest

C. least

D. smallest

( ) 13. We have milk for baby. You’d better go and buy some.

A. little

B. a little

C. few

D. a few

( ) 14. Jim has friends here. So he often feels lonely.

A. a little

B. little

C. a few

D. few

( ) 15. Lucy has made quite friends since she came here. She’s very happy.

A. few

B. little

C. a few

D. few

( ) 16. The old woman lives , but he doesn't feel .

A. alone, alone

B. alone, lonely

C. lonely, lonely

D. lonely, alone

( ) 17. Mrs. Green gave Lucy to eat.

A. delicious something

B. Chinese something

C. something delicious

D. something England

( ) 18. Mum will give him to eat.

A. something real Chinese

B. real Chinese something

C. something really Chinese

D. really Chinese something ( ) 19. I couldn’t see much during the flight because there was cloud.

A. too many

B. too much

C. much too

D. a lot ( ) 20. The sweater is very beautiful, but it’s dear.

A. too much

B. much too

C. many

D. more ( ) 21. Today, trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world. A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many ( ) 22. I think football is basketball in America.

A. more popular

B. so popular as

C. as popular as

D. less popular

( ) 23. Shanghai is the of all the cities in China.

A. large

B. larger

C. largest

D. most large ( ) 24. The boy doesn’t run the bus.

A. much faster as

B. as fastest as

C. more fast than

D. so fast as

( ) 25. Germany has people than France.

A. fewer

B. smaller

C. large

D. more

( ) 26. The population of Xi’an is than that of Shanghai.

A. less

B. fewer

C. more

D. larger

( ) 27. It rained last night.

A. heavily

B. heavy

C. heavyly

D. hardly ( ) 28. Eating more vegetables will keep you .

A. good

B. fat

C. weak

D. healthy

( ) 29. The elephant is big that he can’t be put into a small cage.

A. so, so

B. such, so

C. so, such

D. such, such ( ) 30. Lily said she hadn’t heard music before.

A. such a beautiful piece of

B. a beautiful

C. so beautiful a

D. such a wonderful

( ) 31. Maths is one of the subjects in middle schools.

A. important

B. most important

C. more important

D. much important

( ) 32. Jim is of the two.

A. taller

B. the taller

C. tallest

D. the tallest ( ) 33. This book is interesting than that one.

A. little more

B. little much

C. a little more

D. a little much ( ) 34. He can’t help you with your maths. I’m afraid I can’t .

A. too

B. else

C. also

D. either

( ) 35. Don’t worry. Your granny will get .

A. well and well

B. better and better

C. well and better

D. best and best

( ) 36. ---- Can you understand me?

---- Sorry, I can understand you.

A. hardly

B. almost

C. nearly

D. ever ( ) 37. The little boy books .

A. lovely

B. carefully

C. heavily

D. sadly ( ) 38. Jim can draw the teacher.

A. as well as

B. not so well as

C. as better as

D. as good as ( ) 39. It’s going to be a busy day today. I have work to do.

A. a hard

B. a lot

C. many

D. much ( ) 40. How they are working!

A. hardly

B. a hard

C. hard

D. a hardly ( ) 41. These shoes are much too for me.

A. big

B. bigger

C. biggest

D. the biggest ( ) 42. There are many tall trees on side of the street.

A. both

B. all

C. either

D. neither

( ) 43. In Harbin, it’s in November, but it’s even in December.

A. cold, cold

B. cold, colder

C. colder, cold

D. colder coldest

( ) 44. Look! The children are playing , they are always .

A. happy, happy

B. happily, happily

C. happily, happy

D. happy, happily

( ) 45. Jim please turn the radio a little .I’m talking with your uncle.

A. off

B. on

C. down

D. up

( ) 46. Everything is on the moon than on the earth.

A. much more lighter

B. much more light

C. more light

D. much lighter

( ) 47. It’s nice of you to help me.

A. true

B. truly

C. real

D. really

( ) 48. Don’t eat the meat. It smells .

A. dirty

B. delicious

C. bad

D. sweet

( ) 49. Their school is three times as as ours. That means our school is than theirs.

A. big, three times smaller

B. small, large

C. big, small

D. large, twice smaller

( ) 50. The population problem may be one of the world today.

A. the most

B. most difficult

C. the greatest

D. more interesting

( ) 51. The ice in the lake is about one metre . It’s strong enough to skate on.

A. long

B. high

C. thick

D. wide

( ) 52. Miss Green asked a question, but it was that nobody could answer it.

A. very difficult

B. too difficult

C. difficult enough

D. so difficult

( ) 53. ---- My watch doesn’t work. Could you mend it, please?

---- Sorry. But the workers in that watch shop may be .

A. kind

B. friendly

C. nice

D. helpful

( ) 54. Sam often talks but does . So everyone says he is a good boy.

A. less, more

B. few, much

C. more, little

D. little, many

( ) 55. When the famous singer started to sing, everyone began to shout very .

A. loudly

B. loud

C. heavily

D. high

( ) 56. In spring and summer, we have rain in Harbin. It’s good for growing crops.

A. a lot

B. quite a few

C. lots of

D. many

( ) 57. ---- Can you come on Friday or Saturday?

--- I’m afraid day is possible.

A. either

B. some

C. any

D. neither

( ) 58. There is a smile on her face. I think she’s with my work.

A. strict

B. angry

C. pleased

D. sorry

( ) 59. She is than any other girl in her class.

A. thiner

B. thinner

C. thin

D. the thinnest

( ) 60. Jane’s English is very good, but her French is not so as her English.

A. well

B. good

C. better

D. best

( ) 61. He is two years than I.

A. elder

B. smaller

C. younger

D. less

( ) 62. The song sounds .

A. sweetly

B. nicely

C. well

D. good

( ) 63. Australia is country.

A. an English-spoken

B. a speaking-English

C. a spoken-English

D. an English-speaking

( ) 64. I seem to have met you .

A. before

B. ago

C. yet

D. some time ( ) 65. They have moved away from Beijing. They don’t live there .

A. any longer

B. once more

C. either

D. again ( ) 66. The road is not for three trucks to run side by side.

A. wide enough

B. so wide

C. too wide

D. enough wide ( ) 67. The streets are wet because it has rained all morning.

A. thickly

B. strongly

C. heavily

D. deeply ( ) 68. You’ll miss your train if you don’t put on your clothes .

A. fast

B. soon

C. quick

D. quickly ( ) 69. Who is of you three?

A. the oldest

B. much older

C. oldest

D. older ( ) 70. These apples look .

A. nice

B. well

C. sweetly

D. nicely ( ) 71. Can we do our work with money and people?

A. less, fewer

B. lesser, few

C. few, less

D. little, less ( ) 72. He made mistakes in the last exam.

A. the least

B. fewer

C. the fewest

D. less ( ) 73. Which do you think is , the chicken or the fish?

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. well ( ) 74. As it was a rainy night, people went to see the film.

A. few

B. several

C. many

D. a few ( ) 75. It takes time to go there by plane than by train.

A. little

B. less

C. few

D. fewer

( ) 76. This shirt is not good. The one is even .

A. better

B. worse

C. well

D. worst

( ) 77. Monday is my day.

A. the busiest

B. busy

C. busier

D. busiest

( ) 78. He drives much than be did three years ago.

A. more careful

B. more carefully

C. careful

D. carefully

( ) 79. I couldn’t find my English-Chinese dictionary .

A. everywhere

B. nowhere

C. somewhere

D. anywhere

( ) 80. John did badly in the sports meeting. I did even .

A. also badly

B. worse

C. worst

D. more badly

( ) 81. He is teacher that all of us like him.

A. such good a

B. a so good

C. so good a

D. a such good

( ) 82. Jack doesn’t work Tom.

A. as so good

B. so good as

C. so hard as

D. so harder as

( ) 83. The story book was interesting I could not put it down.

A. as, that

B. so, that

C. so, as

D. as, as

( ) 84. Li Ying understand the foreigner.

A. can hardly

B. cannot hardly

C. can hardly not

D. cannot hard

( ) 85. His father is than his mother.

A. older four years

B. as four years older

C. four years older

D. bigger four years

( ) 86. Shanghai is larger than in Japan.

A. any other city

B. other cities

C. the other city

D. any city

( ) 87. Several weeks later, Li Lei found maths chemistry.

A. less difficult

B. less difficult than

C. the more difficult than

D. as difficult than

( ) 88. The Great Pyramid(金字塔)is about 137 metres high today, but it was once .

A. higher

B. highest

C. high too

D. more high

( ) 89. “Are you feeling ?”“Yes,I’m fine now.”

A. quite good

B. quite better

C. any well

D. any better

( ) 90. I got up today than yesterday.

A. later

B. more lately

C. lately

D. late

( ) 91. She isn’t so at maths as you are.

A. well

B. good

C. better

D. best

( ) 92. Who did in the test, Mary, Kate or Betty?

A. best

B. better

C. as well

D. well

( ) 93. It is today than yesterday.

A. very hotter

B. quite hotter

C. more hotter

D. much hotter

( ) 94. The water is hot that I can’t drink it.

A. quite

B. so

C. too

D. very

( ) 95. Today, he is feeling to go Changjiang River.

A. enough good

B. well enough

C. good enough

D. enough well

( ) 96. Your grandmother goes to the cinema, does she?

A. usually

B. always

C. hardly

D. sometimes

( )97. Speak English possible in class and after class.

A. as many as

B. as soon as

C. as much as

D. as more as

( ) 98. John was so tired that he could hardly keep his eyes .

A. open

B. to be open

C. to open

D. opening

( ) 99. Can you believe that in a rich country there should be many poor people?

A. such, such

B. so, so

C. so, such

D. such, so

( ) 100. There are more books in our library than in theirs.

A. much

B. too much

C. many

D. little

形容词和副词比较级的用法

形容词和副词比较级的用法 形容词和副词的用法 1. 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词。 在句中主要做定语和表语等成分。做定语时修饰名词或代词(一般为不定代词),修饰名词时常放于名词前,修饰不定代词时常放于不定代词后,做表语时和系动词(简称系词)连用,构成一个系表结构。例如: Can you hear the loud noise? (定语)你听见大的吵闹声了吗? The noise is very loud . (表语)吵声很大 The quiet girl is my sister. (定语)那个安静的女孩是我妹妹。 My sister looks very quiet . (表语)我妹妹看起来很安静。 He lives a happy life. (定语)他过着幸福生活。 He feels happy. (表语)他感觉很快乐。 There is something wrong with the car. (定语)这个小车出毛病了。 I have nothing new to tell you. (定语)我没什么新东西告诉你。 Do you have anything interesting to tell us? (定语)你有一些有趣的东西告诉我们吗? 2. 常和形容词连用构成系表结构的连系动词有: look (看起来,看上去),feel (感觉),taste (尝起来),smell (闻起来),get (变得),turn(变),become(成为,变得),sound (听起来)等。 例如:The weather gets warmer and the trees turn green in spring. 春天天气变暖和了,树变绿了。 The flowers smell sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。 The soup taste nice. 这汤尝上去很好吃。 You look fine. 你看起来气色很好。 3. 副词是用以修饰动词,形容词,其他副词以及全句的词例如: The men and the women walk quickly. 这些男女走得很快。 The children walk slowly. 孩子们走得很慢。 They often laugh loudly. 他们经常大声地笑。 1.原级的构成和用法 l)构成:形容词,副词的原级形式是形容词,副词的原形. 2)用法:表示双方在程度,性质,特征等某方面相等时,用“as 十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构;表示双方不相等时,用“not so (as)十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构;表示一方是另一方的若干倍时,用“倍数十as 十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构. 例如:This building looks not so (as) high as that one. Ms.Sun speaks English as fluently as you. This room is three times as large as that one. 2.比较级的构成和用法 1)比较级和最高级的构成: ①单音节形容词以及少数以- er,- ow结尾的形容词和副词加“er”, great greater narrow narrower fast faster clever cleverer ②以e结尾的单音节形容词和副词后以及少数以- ble,- ple结尾的双音节形容词和副词后,加“r”,. large larger able abler simple simpler ③以一个辅音结尾的单音节形容词,其前的元音字母发短元音时,该辅音字母要双写,然后加“er”,“. hot hotter ④以辅音加y结尾的形容词和少数不是形容词加ly构成的副词要将y改为i,再加“er”, easy easier early earlier happy happier ⑤一般双音节词、多音节形容词和副词在原级前加more

形容词和副词的比较级口诀

形容词和副词的比较级口诀 一者比较用原级。比较级限二者比。三者三者往上比,最高级的用法起。 若要比项掌握齐,比较范围要搞细。比较级二句型记,做出句子没问题。 若甲乙程度相同,as…as 结构体。甲某方面不及乙,用not so/as…as表示。上述内容全记起,比较等级谈完毕。 ------------------------------------------------------------ 英文中的形容词和副词一般都有三种级的形式即:原级(The Positive Degree),比较级(The Comparative Degree)和最高级(The Superlative Degree)。 1) 同级比较往往由"as + 形容词/ 副词的原形+ as"的句式表达;当然也要注意它的否定形式、以及在第一个as前加倍数或程度副词的情况。 2)"比较级+ than"引导不同级的比较。"比较级" 前同样可以加倍数或程度副词。另外"no more …than"意思是"A和B一样不……" 。 3) 形容词的最高级前一般必须有定冠词the;但是也有不加定冠词the的几种情况。 一、同级比较中有两种情况: A 表示双方情况"一模一样",用as + 原级+ as的结构;

B 表示双方情况"不(那么)一样",用not so / as + 原级+ as的结构。在这两种结构中,第一个as是副词,而第二个as是连词;在第二个as的后面接名词、句子或代词的主格(一般不要接代词的宾格)。例如: My parcel is as heavy as yours . 我的包裹与他的一样沉。 His bedroom is not as neat as his sister's. 他的卧室没有他姐姐的整洁。 It is not so hot as yesterday. 今天不象昨天那么热。 * 在as …as 的结构中,我们还常见这样两种句型:as much + 不可数名词+ as 和as many + 复数可数名词+ as 。例如: He has learned as many English words as his brother (has ) . 他已学了和他哥哥一样多的英文单字。 二、形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 Our teacher is taller than we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。 It is warmer today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。

高中英语形容词和副词精讲

语法复习专题四——形容词和副词 备考建议: 1.从几年来收集到的题目中可以看出高考对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在以下两点: (1)形容词的比较级和最高级; (2)在具体语境中辨析形容词和副词语义。 另外,考查形容词作定语时的语序问题的试题也不少。 2.对于比较级的考查,淡化结构,注重深层语义。“比较”的意思并不是直接能从“结构”中看出来的,而是从语句的深层意义中挖掘出来的。 3.在加强考查词义辨析的题目中,高考不但加强了对语义的考查(而不仅仅是语法),随着新教材词汇量的增大,而且注重对词汇扩展能力的考查。 要做好各类有关形容词和副词的试题应从这几方面去努力: 1.对单音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成、双音节和多音节的形容词及副词的比较级和最高级的构成,要加强记忆、找出其中规律;灵活掌握修饰比较级和最高级的副词和一些短语。 2.对某些副词的词义还需进一步认识,多数形容词在加-ly后,词义基本不变,而有些则不同,如:hard—hardly. 3.加强形容词、副词比较级考点的学习与应用,尤其是比较级在某些特定结构中的特殊含义,比较级及其修饰语的搭配和用法。巧记名词前多个形容词的排列顺序,形容词、副词等在不同语境下的辨析,要不断地提高分析试题的能力,克服思维定势,灵活运用所学的知识。 (1)加强对比较级和最高级表达法的学习,尤其是一些常见的句型,要做到张口能诵的程度。在理解上,不能留任何疑点。 (2)加强对形容词和副词的词义和用法的学习,要做到“词不离句,句不离义”。做题时,要结合语境,注意惯用法和固定搭配认真辨析从而做出最佳选择。 (3)判断句子成分,如果是作定语、表语等,一般是用形容词;如果是作状语、修饰谓语动词或形容词和副词,一般应用副词。但注意也有特殊情况,如形容词(短语)可作伴随或结果状语。 (4)分清句子结构,看看该句应该用原级、比较级还是最高级。 (5)注意特殊的含有形容词比较级的句型。 考点聚焦 1、形容词、副词的作用与位置 形容词是用来修饰名词的,常被放在名词前作定语,或放在系动词后面作表语。而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词,其他副词或者句子,一般位于形容词之前,动词之后或句子之首。以下属几种特殊情况,须牢记; (1)形容词短语作定语,定语后置。如:a language difficult to master (2)表语形容词(afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等)作定语,定语后置。如a man alive。有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill只作表语。sick 既可作表语又可作定语,ill如作定语意为“bad”。 (3)用作定语,修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时,通常后置。如:I have something important to tell you.

形容词和副词比较等级导学案

形容词和副词的比较等级复习案 一、大多数的形容词、副词有三个等级:原级、_______和_______。 1. 原级的用法(填空并举例) 1) 表示双方程度相同或不同时。肯定式用__________________表示。 否定式用_________________表示。 2) as...as possible (表示_______________),如: 3) too + ___________________ + to do sth “太......而不能......” 4) _______________+ enough + to do sth “足够......去做......” 5) 当so...that句型中主句和从句的主语不一致时,转换成too...to do sth和......enough to do sth时,在不定式前需加_________________做不定式的逻辑主语。 2. 比较级和最高级的构成(填空并举例) 1) 单音节词和部分双音节词: ①一般在原级词尾加_______ 或_______构成。 ②以e结尾只加_______或_______构成。 ③以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,先_______写这个辅音字母再加 _______ 或_______构成。 ④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变y为_______再加_______或_______构成。 2) 多音节词: 在原级前加_________或____________构成。 3) 部分不规则变化。 3. 比较级的用法(填空并举例) 1) 两者进行比较时,用____________表示。 注意:than 之后的人称代词在口语中可以用宾格。如果人称代词之后跟着谓语时,则只能用__________格。 2) than之后常常省去在意义上和主句相同的谓语成分。 Jim is younger than Ben ( is ). 吉姆比本年龄小。 3) 当than前后使用的动词相同时,通常用助动词代替后面的动词,该动词或助动词还可以省略。 4) What / Which / Who ...better, A or B? 4. 使用比较级时应注意的问题: 1) 比较级前可以使用程度副词,如:_______________________等,或使用数量词或短语修饰,表示“......得多" "甚至......","更......一些(一点)"。 2) 比较级的惯用结构: ①“__________ + and + _________”或“more and more + ___________”,译为“越来越……”。 ②“the + __________ +……,the + _________ +……”,译为“越……,就越……”。 ③“比较级+ than any other + ____________”,译为“比其他任何......都......”,表示________级的含义。 3) 形容词比较级也可以用句型“the + ________ + of the two”, 译为“两个中比较......”。 4) 选择疑问句可用比较级形式。 5. 最高级的用法: _______者或_______者以上相比,用最高级。____词的最高级前不加冠词。 1) 表示比较范围的介词短语:一般由_________或________引导。

(完整版)形容词和副词比较级的变化规则

形容词和副词比较级的变化规则 兴隆庄镇桲椤树小学董广 1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est; (1)单音节词 如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest (2)双音节词 如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st; 如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most; 如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily 注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。 例句: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

高中英语常见形容词与副词词汇

常见形容词词汇 1.abrupt(言语或行)粗鲁的,莽撞的,唐突的,生硬的; 突然的,意外的 2.absent-minded心不在焉的,健忘的 3.absorbed被-----吸引住,专心致志,全神贯注(in) 4.abstract抽象的 5.absurd荒谬的,荒唐的 6.abundant丰富的,充裕的,大量的 7.academic学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 8.acceptable可接受的,认可的,尚可的 9.accessible可到达的,可接近的,可进入的,可使用 的,易懂的 10.accurate精确的;准确的 11.acid酸的,尖酸的,尖刻的 12.active积极的,活跃的,起作用的,(思想上)充满 活力的 13.actual真实的,实际的 14.acute灵敏的,敏锐的,有洞察力的,十分严重的 15.adaptable能适应的 16.addicted上瘾的,成瘾的,入迷的(to) 17.additional额外的,附加的(extra),另外的 18.adequate足够的,充足的 19.admirable值得赞赏的,令人羡慕的 20.adoptive收养的 21.adorable可爱的,讨人喜欢的 22.advanced先进的,高级的,高等的 23.advantageous有利的,有好处的 24.adventurous有冒险精神的,新奇的,惊险的 25.alarmed害怕的,担心的 26.alarming令人惊恐的,引起恐慌的 27.alike两者都,同样地;十分相像地,很相似地 28.alive活着的 29.all of a sudden (all at once)突然地 30.all right(OK)可接受的,满意的;健康的;可以 的;尚可的; 31.all –round全面的,多方面的 32.alone只有,仅仅,单独,独自 33.alternative可供替代的 34.ambiguous模棱两可的,不明确的 35.annoyed恼怒的,生气的,烦恼的 36.annual每年的,年度的 37.anything but 绝对不---- 38.appealing有吸引力的,恳求的 39.applicable可应用的,适当的 40.approaching即将到来的 41.appropriate合适的,适当的 42.arbitrary任意的,武断的 43.artificial假的,人造的 44. 45.associated有关联的,相关的,有联系的(with) 46.assured确信的,有把握的 47.at a loss (at sea)不知所措地,困惑地 48.attached附属于,爱幕的(to) 49.attempted有预谋的,未遂的 50.attentive注意的,专心的,留心的 51.attractive吸引人的,有吸引力的,诱人的 52.authentic真正的,真实的,真品的,真迹的 53.automatic自动的 54.available可获得的,可得到的,可找到的,可购得 的,可行的;(人)有空的 55.average平均的,普通的,一般的,平常的 56.avoidable可以避免的 57.awake醒着的(wide awake) 58.aware知道的,意识到的,明白的,察觉到的(of) 59.awful糟糕的,极坏的,极讨厌的,可怕的,很多的,非 常的 60.awkward笨拙的,棘手的,令人尴尬的,难对付的, 难处理的 61.badly–off(worse -off)穷困的,拮据的;境况不佳的 62.bare裸露的,光秃秃的,仅够的,最简单的 63.be based in----(某人)居住在哪里,基地设在哪里 64.be based on---以---为基础,以---为根据 65.(be)far from 远非--- 66.beneficial有利的,有用的 67.big重大的,严重的, 68.biological生物的,生物学的 69.bitter(争论)激烈的;(人)愤愤不平的;令人不 快的;使人悲痛的;(食物)味苦的;严寒 70.blank空白的,木然的,没表情的,不感兴趣的, 不理解的 71.blue忧郁的,悲伤的;(冷或呼吸困难)发青的, 发紫的 72.bored厌倦的,烦闷的(with) 73.boring无聊的,令人厌倦的,令人烦闷的,没趣的 74.breathtaking惊人的,激动人心的 75.brief简短的,短暂的,短期的 76.brilliant出色的,杰出的,卓越的,技艺高超的,绝 妙的,明亮的,鲜艳的,很好的 77.calm镇静的,沉着的,无风的,风平浪静的 78.capable有能力的,有才能的,能力强的(of) 79.casual随便的,非正式的,漫不经心的,不在乎的, 临时的,疏远的,偶然的 80.cautious谨慎的,小心的(about) 81.certain确实的,确定的,确信的,肯定的 82.changeable易变的,常变的,可能变化的 83.cheerful高兴的,快乐的,令人愉快的 84.chief最重要的,主要的,首要的,最高级别的,首 席的 85.cold冷漠的,不友好的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9317981558.html,fortable使人舒服的,舒适的;自在的,安逸的; 宽裕的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9317981558.html,mercial商业的,商业性的,商业化的,赢利的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9317981558.html,mon常见的,普通的,共同的,共有的, https://www.doczj.com/doc/9317981558.html,plex复杂的,难懂的,费解的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9317981558.html,plicated复杂的,难懂的 91.concerned担心的,忧虑的;关切的,关注的(about) 1

初二英语 形容词和副词的比较级

形容词和副词的比较级、最高级讲解形容词比较级和最高级的形式 一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成 二、不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式

三、副词比较级和最高级的形式 (一)一般副词 hard→ ha rder →hardest fast→faster →fastest late→later →latest early→earlier →earliest (二)特殊副词 well →better →best much →more →most badly →worse →worst little →less →least (三)开放类副词 开放类副词即以后缀-ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加-er或-est,而应在副词原形前加more或most。如: quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly 四、形容词与副词比较级和最高级的基本用法 (一)比较级 1.比较级通常由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…” 构成,表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加……”。连词than后可接句子,也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、-ing结构和-ed结构,有时也可省去than。如: eg: Mary is happier than Jane. (形容词和系词连用) 玛丽比珍妮幸福。 eg: He lives more happily than I. (副词修饰行为动词) 他过得比我幸福。 2.注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致。如: eg: The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than it did for us. eg: Sound travels faster through water than through air. 3.比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little等词语来修饰,表示“……得多”,“甚至……”,“更……”,“……一些”等意思。如: eg: Japan is a little larger than Germany. 日本比德国大一点儿。 用“…times + 形容词的比较级+ than…”句式表示倍数;用“表示数量的词+ 比较级” 来表示具体的比较差别。如:

形容词副词比较级最高级

一. 教学内容: 专题:形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 三. 具体内容: (一)形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成: 1. 单音节词和少数双音节词比较级和最高级的规则变化: beautiful—more beautiful—(the) most beautiful 3. 由形容词加ly构成的双音节词和多音节词,都是在该词前加-more/most. quickly—more quickly—(the) most quickly difficultly—more difficultly—(the) most difficultly 4. 不规则变化: (二)形容词比较级和最高级的用法: 1. 原级的用法: 用于两者之间对比,意思为“……和……相同”

A+v.+as….+形容词原级+as B Tom is as honest as Jack. Her skin is as white as snow. My dog is as old as that one. He is not as (=so) tall as I. The weather here is not as(=so)cool as the weather in Harbin. 2. 比较级的用法: 1)A+形容词比较级+than+ B Susan is happier than Jane. His brother is younger than me. Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka. 形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, still, a little,far, a lot, a bit, much more来修饰。 Very, so, too, quite 不能修饰比较级。 2)数字+形容词比较级+than I’m two years older than you. She is a head taller than me. 3)比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……” The earth is getting warmer and warmer. China becomes more and more stronger. 4)the +比较级,the +比较级结构,表示“越……就越……” The more I study it, the more I like it. 5)which/who +is +比较级 Which city is bigger, Beijing or Tianjin? Who is happier, you or me? 3. 最高级用法: 用于三者及以上的人或事物的比较,最高级前加the,最高级前有物主代词,序数词和名词所有格时,不加定冠词,后面跟带in或of表范围的短语。 1)one of the +最高级 Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China. Our city is one of the safest cities in the world. Most people like apples. Most of the boys are good. It is our nearest neighbor in space.

形容词和副词的比较等级

一.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成:

总结为“两好,两坏,两多,一少,一老,一远”不规则。 注意:healthy--healthier----healthiest friendly---friendlier---friendliest crowded---more crowded---most crowded 二.形容词、副词比较级的用法 1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用: Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。 Which book is better? 哪本书更好? 2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:

a. 名词或代词: He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。 b. 动名词: Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。 c. 从句: I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。 句型1:as+形容词原形+as This jacket is as beautiful as that one. 句型2. not as+形容词原形+as=not so+形容词原形+as 前者不及/不如后者 This school is not as beautiful as that one. 表达前者不如后者还可以用:less +原级+than This school is less beautiful than that one。 句型3 :1)表示“是......的几倍时” ......倍数+as 原级as....... This garden is ten times as large as that one。 这个花园是那个的九倍大。

形容词和副词的比较级

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化:构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-est high short higher shorter highest shortest 以字母e词尾的词,加-r或-st late fine later finest latest finest 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est hot big thin fat hotter bigger thinner fatter hottest biggest thinnest fattest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加-er或-est funny easy early funnier easier earlier funniest easiest earliest 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most beautiful athletic outgoing more beautiful more athletic more outgoing most beautiful most athletic most outgoing 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化: 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther(更远)further(更深远)farthest(最远)furthest(最深远)as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如 Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as T om. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy 1

形容词与副词的比较级

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