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专升本英语试题与答案(新)

专升本英语试题与答案(新)
专升本英语试题与答案(新)

Model Test 1

A节(Section A)词语用法

1. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _____ it.

A. delay

B. refuse

C. cancel

D. postpone

2. Y oung people are not _____ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in. A. content B. generous C. confident D. conservative

3. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly critic ized and argue that the power of the medium is _____. A. granted B. exaggerated C. implied D. remedied

4. The clothes a person wears may express his _____ or social position.

A. curiosity

B. determination

C. significance

D. status

5. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity to change his mind. A. accurate B. adequate C. urgent D. excessive

6. It is said that the math teacher seems _____ towards bright students.

A. liable

B. partial

C. beneficial

D. preferable

7. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took _____ trouble over the figures.

A. extra

B. extensive

C. spare

D. supreme

8. Everybody _____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.

A. piled

B. assembled

C. joined

D. accumulated

9.Putting a new window will _____ cutting away part of the roof.

A. contain

B. comprise

C. include

D. involve

10.In the _____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million.

A. event

B. face

C. time

D. course

B节(Section B)语法结构

1. People are ___to have more confidence in a company if they know something about it.

A. like

B. liking

C. likely

D. unlike

2. Pressure is believed to raise the ___ point of a liquid.

A. boil

B. boiling

C. boiled

D. boils

3. It is said that in five years or so, China’s leading scientists ___ in the 1950’s and 1960’s will retire. A. trained B. train C. training D. being trained

4. What substance is ___ to all the students in the class?

A. known

B. knowing

C. know

D. knew

5. I prefer to live in the country rather than ___ in a big city.

A. staying

B. to stay

C. stay

D. stays

6. He objects to ___ in such a bad way.

A. treat

B. treated

C. treating

D. being treated

7. Many a student ________ the same questions by the teacher in yesterday’s class.

A. asks

B. ask

C. was asked

D. were asked

8. I can’t hel p________ whether the doctor will be in time.

A. wondering

B. wondered

C. wonder

D. to wonder

9. Space limitations simply required that hard decision________.

A. should make

B. made

C. be made

D. was made

10. Jim found two shirts he liked, but he had trouble ________ which one he should buy.

A. deciding

B. to decide

C. decide

D. decided

11. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is __________ he was gradually going deaf.

A. that

B. because

C. since

D. as

12. Frank was very lucky __________ with his life ; he almost did not get out of the room..

A. to escape

B. to have escaped

C. escaped

D. to be escaping

13. What a lovely night! It’s worthy __________all my life.

A. of remembering

B. to be remembered

C. to remember

D. being remembered

14. I was as much at a loss __________.

A. as the others did

B. as others all were

C. as others have done

D. as all the others

were

15. Dr. Robert Bell went to New Y ork, bought some books and __________.

A. visiting his daughter

B. to visit his daughter

C. visited his daughter

D. visit his daughter

16. By the end of July ,you __________ here for three years.

A. will have studied

B. studied

C. will study

D. having studied

17. The students are all gone. Because of the bad weather, the teacher permitted them _____ early.

A. leave

B. to have left

C. to being leaving

D. to leave

18. __________ in his scientific research, he had no time left for recreational activities.

A. Having absorbed

B. Absorbed

C. Absorbing

D. Be absorbed

19. He read the newspapers regularly __________ about the world situation.

A. to be well informed

B. to have well informed

C. well informed

D. well informing

20. John was so worn out that he just _______down and slept for 24 hours.

A. lied

B. laid

C. lay

D. had lain

第三部分:阅读理解(Part III Reading Comprehension), 共20题,4节内容,考试时间为35分钟。

Task 1

Stress may be defined as the response of the body to any demand. Whenever people experience something pleasant or unpleasant, we say they are under stress. We call pleasant kind ―eustress‖, the unpleasant kind ―distress‖.

People sometimes compare our lives with that of the cave man, who didn’t have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. They forget that the cave man worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hunger—things that few people worry about today. It’s not that people suffer more stress today; it’s just that they think they do.

It is inconceivable that anyone should have no stress at all. Most people who are ambitious and want to accomplish something live on stress. They need it. But excessive stress is by all means harmful. Worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life.

The most frequent causes of distress in man are psychological – lack of adaptability, not having a code of behavior. So the secret of cooping with stress is not to avoid it but to do what you like to do and what you were made to do, at your own rate. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to behave in various situations. The most important thing is to have a code of life, to know how to live.

1. The modern man is suffering _____.

A. more stress than the cave man

B. less stress than the cave man

B. different stress from the cave man D. same stress as the cave man

2. Which of the following is not an example that causes distress?

A. Lacking in adaptability and code of life.

B. Killing a bear in hunting.

C. The failure to pass final examinations.

D. Having an economic problem.

3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Every one will suffer certain kinds of stress in his life.

B.Chronic exposure to stress may shorten your life.

C.Excessive stress is especially harmful to health.

D.Most people can learn to avoid stress.

4. In the second sentence of the third paragraph, ―live on stress‖ implies that ___.

A. stress is necessary to them.

B. they can control stress.

C. stress is by all means harmful to them.

D. they have too much stress.

5. According to the passage, one should _______.

A. try to avoid as much stress as possible.

B. cope with stress in different ways

C. learn to do things at his own rate

D. have the response of the body to any demand Task 2

Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. ―Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?‖ I said it was. ―Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. Y ou don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.‖

6. At first the author looked upon life as a process of getting. He formed this view of life because_______.

A other people were selfish

B he thought if exciting to get from others

C of his early education

D of his character

7. The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because________.

A he knew what such a note would mean to the post office

B he had discovered giving-away made life all the more exciting.

C he believed he would get something back by doing so.

D the postman delivered an important letter in time.

8. When the author needed a post-office box,_________.

A he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation.

B he asked to put his name on a waiting list.

C he tried to see the postmaster.

D many had applied for post-office boxes before him.

9. The postmaster promised__________.

A. to make a new post-office box for the author

B. to let the author have a post-office box.

C to include the author’s mane on the list.

D to deliver the author’s mail to his home.

10. The postmaster interfered because_________.

A he was thankful for the letter the author had written

B he overheard their conversation

C he was proud of their good service

D he received a lot of complaints for lack of post-office box

Task 3

They think they're lucky that they're living and it's Christmas again. They can't see that we live on a dirty street in a shabby house among people who aren't much good. Johnny and the children can't see how pitiful it is that our neighbors have to make happiness out of this filth and dirt. My children must get out of this. But how? The money that we've saved isn't nearly enough.

The McGaritys have money, but they are show-offs with it. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of cookies while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts, and when she couldn't eat any more, she shrew the rest down the sewer.

Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn't rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. Everybody else here looks away because they're ashamed of their lives. I'd like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grew up.

11. The writer suggests that her family _____.

A. is extremely rich

B. is an unhappy one

C. are accustomed to their life

D. long for a change in their life

12.. The McGarity girl is characterized as _____.

A. selfish and cruel

B. friendly and kind

C. beautiful and proud

D. rich and nice

13.. The writer thinks Miss Jackson is _____.

A. poor but brave

B. friendly and talkative

C. a teacher liked by all her pupils

D. an example her children should follow

14.. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The writer's family is the poorest one on that street.

B. Watching the rich girl eating cookies, those hungry children cried.

C. The writer wants to move out of that district.

D. The writer hopes that her children will become teachers.

15.What does the word "shabby" in the first paragraph most probably mean?

A. dishonorable

B. worn out

C. mean

D. generous

第四部分:翻译(Part IV Translation), 共10-题,考试时间为20分钟。

A节(Section A)

1. 我认为本计划的长远利益能够大大改变地球上每个人的生活状况。

2. 他们赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染。

3. 让我们为远道而来的客人干杯。

4. 我代表本公司请您参加今晚七点的晚宴,希望您能光临。

5. 因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳,所以产品需求量逐年增加。

B节(Section B)

6. I’d appreciate it if you could arrange a visit to the Forbidden City for me.

7. This paper covers the development of the distribution system in the southwest of England from nationalization up to the present time.

8. This experiment resulted in the discovery of a new cure for cancer.

9. We insist that international trade should not be a one-way street.

10. This corporation is specialized in handing the import and export business of textiles.

第五部分:写作(Part V Writing),考试时间为30分钟。

为丰富课外活动,提高学生英语口语能力,学生会定于下周六下午举办全校演讲比赛。凡愿参加者可在下周三以前向本班班长报名。有3位外教应邀担任裁判。前10名将获得奖品,以资鼓励。欢迎光临为参赛者加油助威。

Model Test 2

A节(Section A)词语用法

1. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year.

A. attention

B. attraction

C. appointment

D. arrangement

2. The hopes, goals, fears and desires _____ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor. A. alter B. shift C. transfer D. vary

3. Some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.

A. transplanted

B. transformed

C. transported

D. transmitted

4. The words of his old teacher left a _____ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.

A. long

B. lively

C. lasting

D. liberal

5. It is our _____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.

A. consistent

B. continuous

C. considerate

D. continual

6. He is _____ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

A. optimistic

B. optional

C. outstanding

D. obvious

7. In a sudden _____ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.

A. attack

B. burst

C. split

D. blast

8. In Britain people _____ four million tons of potatoes every year.

A. swallow

B. dispose

C. consume

D. exhaust

9. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____ enough to eat.

A. mild

B. slight

C. light

D. tender

10.The computer revolution may well change society as _____ as did the Industrial Revolution.

A. certainly

B. insignificantly

C. fundamentally

D. comparatively

11. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _____.

A. nuisance

B. trouble

C. worry

D. anxiety

B节(Section B)语法结构

11. We hope the measures to control prices, ________taken by the government, will succeed.

A. when

B. as

C. since

D. after

12. He was a man of fine character in all points_______ he was rather timid.

A. in that

B. except for

C. for that

D. except that

13. The fire that broke out in the factory during the night was still seen ____ a lot of smoke the next morning. A. to give off B. to be giving off C. giving off D. give off

14. There is no ____ still in his life; one must either advance or fall behind.

A. standing

B. stand

C. to stand

D. having stood

15. Anyone is entitled to such benefit, ___ of age or sex.

A. instead

B. in spite

C. to in case

D. regardless

16. So little ___ that the neighbors could not settle their differences.

A. they agreed

B. agreed did they

C. did they agree

D. they did agree

17. Don’t disturb me ,I ______ letters all morning and have written ten so far.

A. write

B. have written

C. was writing

D. have been writing

18. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself_____

A. hearing

B. to hear

C. heard

D. being heard

19. Alice, ______where to find the book, asked her mother where the book was.

A. not to know

B. not knowing

C. never to know

D. with no knowledge

20. His parents ______last week, the child has no one to look after him.

A. having died

B. died

C. dead

D. having dead

21. I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being

A. do

B. didn’t do

C. don’t

D. didn’t

22. A large number of people______ present at the meeting.

A. was

B. be

C. were

D. have

23. __________is of no concern to me.

A. It rains or not

B. It will rain or not

C. If or not it rains

D. Whether it rains or not

24. I don’t think she’ll be upset, but I’ll see her ______ she is

A. unless

B. until

C. in case

D. provided

25. He admired Mrs. Brown, _____ I find quite strange.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D. whom

26. Had the damage been worse, the insurance company ______.

A. would pay

B. paid

C. had paid

D. would have paid

27. __________is his own decision.

A. When he leaves

B. When leaving

C. When does he leave

D. He leaves

28. He is _________ boy to do such a thing.

A. such an honest

B. too honest

C. too honest a

D. so honest a

29. He said that the passenger _______ an accident; otherwise he would have arrived by that time.

A. must have

B. must have had

C. would have had

D. should have had

30. The doctor considers going to bed early to be more sensible_________.

a)but staying up late B. than to stay up late

C. than staying up lately

D. than staying up late

31. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.

A. exhausted…..learned

B. exhausting…… learning

C. to exhaust….. to learn

D. exhausted….. to learn

32. It is essential that a child ______ loving attention.

A. receives

B. is given

C. must be given

D. should be given

33. If she _____ to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything

A. was

B. is

C. were

D. be

34. He’d rather look for a different job than _____ to another city.

A. move

B. to move

C. moved

D. moving

35. __________he presented her at the dance party was an engagement ring.

A. That

B. What

C. When

D. How

36. We considered it was wrong _______ our invitation to dinner the day before yesterday.

A. of him not to accept

B. of his not accepting

C. to him to accept

D. for him to accept

37. Let’s listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned,_______?

A. do we

B. shall we

C. don’t we

D. will we

38. It will be long before we ______ again.

A. will meet

B. shall meet

C. meet

D. would meet

39. I was advised __________ for reservation.

A. to either telephone or to write the hotel

B. either to telephone or to write the hotel

C. that I should telephone or write the hotel

D. that I should telephone or write the hotel

40. Let children read such books ______ will make them better and wiser.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. what

第三部分:阅读理解(Part III Reading Comprehension), 共20题,4节内容,考试时间为35分钟。Task 1

More than 30, 000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third-floor windows. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.

Therefore, drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to $50. It will no be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.

However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it. Make sure these circumstances apply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.

1. This text is taken from ____.

A. a medical magazine

B. a police report

C. a legal document

D. a government information booklet

2. Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle ____.

A. reduces road accidents by more than half

B. saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour

C. reduces the death rate in traffic accidents

D. saves more than 15, 000 lives each year

3. It is the driver’s responsibility to ____.

A. make the front seat passenger wear a seat belt

B. make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt

C. stop children riding in the front seat

D. wear a seat belt each time he drives

4. According to the text, which of the following riding in the front does not have to wear a seat belt?

A. Someone who is backing the car into a space.

B. Someone who is picking up the children from the local school.

C. Someone who is delivering invitation letters.

D. Someone who is under 14.

5. For some people, it may be better ____.

A. to wear a seat belt for health reasons

B. not to wear a seat belt for health reasons

C. to get a valid medical certificate before wearing a seat belt

D. to pay a fine rather than wear a seat belt

Task 2

Generally speaking, people want to keep a wild animal as a pet for one of many reasons: they want to impress other people by owning an unusual, uncommon animal as a pet. In no case is the happiness of the animal at the heart of the matter.

If you do want to own a wild animal, for instance a fox ( usually a little larger than your average house cat), you have to take this test first: go to your nearest Humane Society Shelter and bring home a grown cat and a very active dog. Raise them and be with them; consider them your best friends. Do not leave them alone for more than 9 hours in any given day; do not hit them or shout at them; and do not abuse them in any way. If, after two years, both animal are alive and are still with you without your caging them or locking them in a part of your home most of the day, then maybe you have what it takes to own a wild animal.

If the test sounds stupid or unworkable, or if you just can’t bring yourself to stand such unlovable animals for two years, then you are not suited to owning a fox.

The problem here is in the definition of the word pet. A pet is something you keep in your house or around your yard as a companion---- a companion who is usually prevented from escaping one way or another. Some animals---- dogs and cats, will voluntarily stay with a human even if given the chance to get away. In this sense, dogs and cats are true pets. Please don’t make the life of some wild animals a living hell by trying to raise one as a pet.

6. Which reason is true for people keeping a wild animal as a pet in the passage?

A. They want to show off to other people.

B. Wild animals are orderly.

C. They just want to keep a wild animal for business purpose.

D. They love wild animals heartily.

7. To pass the test, you must make it certain that ____.

A. you take the trying animals with you most of the time.

B. you are kind to the trying animals

C. the trying animals are still in good condition in two years.

D. all of the above

8. It can be inferred that of all the animals mentioned in the passage a ____ is the most difficult one to keep as a pet.

A. wild pig

B. fox

C. tiger

D. dog

9. According to the author, you can raise a wild animal if you ____.

A. think the test ridiculous

B. can’t bear dogs and cats

C. may work more than 9 hours

D. may raise the trying animals well for 2 years.

10. What does the word ― hell‖ in the last sentence mean?

A. The miserable place after death

B. A place of great suffering

C. Sufferers in a miserable place

D. Evil and dark forces.

Task 3

I found my father a very hard man to understand when I was young. He was very short and thin and had large blue eyes. I could have loved him as I did my mother, but he seemed to hold us off so that we could not approach him or sit on his knee as love to do. I believe he had a hard life as a child, and I know that he left school at the age of ten and started to work. This made him an unsociable man, unfriendly even to the people closest to him. I never knew him to have a close friend as the other men did.

Everything he did had to be precise. If he chopped the sticks for the fire, each stick would be the same length and thickness as all the others, and they would all be stacked without one out of place. His motto was ― If a thing is worth doing, it is worth doing well‖. In our household his word was law and nobody dared dispute it.

He worked hard when in a job and saw to it that we children learned the meaning of work.

My mother did not have much pleasure but I do not remember her ever complaining ---- except on Sunday afternoons when father would take off his clothes and get into bed, leaving her to mend his working clothes while he had his rest. This she disliked very much, for the clothes were dirty from the work he had been doing and she hated handling anything that was not clean.

11. The writer found it difficult to understand her father because he ____.

A. looked distant

B. rejected affection

C. ill-treated the family

D. hated keeping company with children

12. What did the writer think made her father unsociable?

A. An unhappy childhood.

B. A lack of friends

C. No interest in hobbies

D. Not smoking or drinking

13. What was particular about the sticks for the fire chopped by her father?

A. They were arranged in a patter

B. They were chopped in only one place.

C. They were similar in length

D. They all weighed the same.

14. The writer’s father believed that ____.

A. you should only do things for which you have the ability

B. only important jobs are worth doing well

C. you should only attempt worthwhile jobs

D. anything you do should be done to your best ability

15. What did the writer’s mother dislike about Sunday afternoons?

A. Working while her husband rested.

B. Repairing her husband’s clothes.

C. Not being able to derive any pleasure from what she herself found delightful.

D. Touching unclean clothes.

Task 4

第四部分:翻译(Part IV Translation), 共10-题,考试时间为20分钟。

A节(Section A)

1.如果有足够的人力和资助,我们的目标一定能实现。

2.论实际用途,没有那个计算机网络能比得上国际互联网。

3.因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳,所以产品需求量逐年增加。

4.他赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染。

5.我刚从大学毕业,正在找一份有兴趣的、报酬高的工作。

B节(Section B)

6.We hope you can accept our invitation and look forward to meeting you in Beijing.

7. As to his experience, he is not very suitable for this position.

8. The Great Wall is the symbol of the Chinese Nation, and it is one of the seven great wonders in the world.

9. It is human being’s duty to protect the natural environment from being polluted.

10.If the weather permits, we are going to set out tomorrow morning.

第五部分:写作(Part V Writing),考试时间为30分钟。

你叫李平,是英语系学生会主席。写一封信给王教授,请他做一个有关中国历史的报告。注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点。

Model Test 3

第二部分:词语用法和语法结构(Part II V ocabulary and Structure),共30题,考试时间为20分钟。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A节(Section A)词语用法

21. It is impossible for us to ____ such a difficult task within the limited time.

A. fulfill

B. fuel

C. frown

D. frost

22. With the ____ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.

A. exhibition

B. exception

C. except

D. reception

23. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not ____ to call me for help.

A. hesitate

B. request

C. urge

D. despair

24. The international situation is very _____ in the Middle East.

A. delicious

B. perfect

C. delicate

D. delight

25. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ____ so much noise.

A. suspect

B. resist

C. experience

D. tolerate

26. The president of that country was very calm during the political ____.

A. crisis

B. failure

C. proceed

D. fashion

27. In spite of her parents’disapproval, the girl decided to study ____.

A. aboard

B. broad

C. board

D. abroad

28. When I first met him I had the ____ that he was a shy boy.

A. viewpoint

B. meaning

C. impression

D. progress

29. My wife was so ____ in the novel that I hadn’t dared to make a sound.

A. absorbed

B. focused

C. concentrated

D. missed

30. The ____ city for the 2008 Olympic Games is Beijing.

A. master

B. main

C. host

D. only

B节(Section B)语法结构

31. Y ou cannot be __________ careful when you drive a car.

A. very

B. so

C. too

D. enough

32. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to _____ the color of his skin.

A. with the exception of

B. in the light of

C. by virtue of

D. regardless of

33. Had he worked harder, he __________ the exams.

A. must have got through

B. would have got through

C. permitted are freshmen

D. are permitted freshmen

34. Only under special circumstances ________ to take make-up tests.

A. are freshmen permitted

B. freshmen are permitted

C. permitted are freshmen

D. are permitted freshmen

35. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ___________ I heard voices.

A. as

B. when

C. after

D. which

36. I could not persuade him to accept it, _____ make him see the important of it.

A .if only I could not B. no more than I could

C. or I could not

D. nor could I

37. Homework _____ on time will lead to better grades.

A. done

B. be done

C. having done

D. to have been done

38. _____ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.

A. Not being

B. Had it not been

C. Without being

D. Not having been

39. _____ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master's degree.

A. To become

B. Become

C. One become

D. On becoming

40. Not that John doesn't want to help you, _____ it's beyond his power.

A. but that

B. for that

C. and that

D. in that

41. It is not unusual for workers in that region _____.

A. to be paid more than a month late

B. to be paid later than more a month

C. to pay later than a month more

D. to pay late more than a month

42.Michael used to look hurt and surprised when _____.

A. scolding

B. to scold

C. having scolded

D. scolded

43. If you don't like to swim, you _____ stay at home.

A. should as well

B. may as well

C. can as well

D. would as well

44. To be frank, I'd rather you _____ in the case.

A. will not be involved

B. not involved

C. not to be involved

D. were not involved

45. I have no objection _____ the evening with them.

A. to spend

B. to spending

C. of spending

D. spending

46. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and _____ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.

A. not wanted

B. not to want

C. not wanting

D. wanting not

47. Mark often attempts to escape _____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

A. having been fined

B. to be fined

C. to have been fined

D. being fined

48. It is recommended that the project _____ until all the preparations have been made.

A. is not started

B. will not be started

C. not be started

D. is not to be started

49. We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we _____ him.

A. would have telephoned

B. must have telephoned

C. would telephone

D. had telephoned

50. Liquids are like solids _____ they have a definite volume.

A. in that

B. for that

C. with that

D. at that

第三部分:阅读理解(Part III Reading Comprehension), 共20题,4节内容,考试时间为35分钟。

Task 1

It is a well-known fact that those who suffer from stress at work are often unskilled workers doing uninteresting, repetitive jobs, especially those on production lines. Many of them have already turned to medicines to fight against sleeplessness and fear about the future, two of the signs of long-term stress and depression. In Britain, people spend on million pounds a year on different kinds of medicines. About one-third of this is spent on those medicines dealing with stress and depression. People take three million sleeping tablets (药片) every night. Although these ―drugs of mind‖ can be extremely useful in cases of crisis, most patients would be better off without them.

There are many causes of stress: uninteresting work, unemployment, poor housing, family problems, over-crowding and financial worry are all important factors. Nevertheless, doctors believe that if people learnt to breathe properly, took more exercise, used their leisure time more actively and expressed their anger instead of holding it in, they would not depend so muc h on drugs, which treat only the outward signs and not the cause of the stress. If doctors refused prescriptions (处方) more often and discouraged patients with minor illnesses from visiting the doctors, the country would have more money to spend on improving leisure facilities and adult education, which are at present inadequate in many parts of the country. Moreover, doctors would

have more time to spend on those patients in real need of their help.

1. The passage tells us that ____.

A.unskilled workers are more likely to suffer from stress

B.about one-third of the British workers worry about the future

C.most patients feel uncomfortable with medicines

D.people spend 650 million pounds on sleeping tablets every year

2. The word ―depression‖ (Line 4, Para. 1) means ____.

A.burden

B. low spirit

C. decline

D. balance

3. According to the writer, ____.

A. some medicines have a long-term effect on the mind

B. the ways to treat the cause of the stress remain unknown

C. those who suffer from stress need to have a good rest

D. taking medicines is not a good way to overcome stress

4. The word ―it‖ (Line 4, Para. 2) refers to ____.

A.stress

B. mind

C. exercise

D. anger

5. In this passage, the writer states that ____.

A. patients should visit their doctors whenever they feel unwell

B. the government should spend more money on people’s health

C. nowadays people spend too much time on their leisure activities

D. doctors offered patients medicines more often than necessary

Task 2

One of the world’s most deadly health problems is spreading to new places. The problem is heart disease and it is affecting more and more people in developing nations. For years the heart disease has been the number one of death in most industrial nations The heart disease has claimed more life than cancer, accidents, or AIDS. In the past, in most developing nations fewer people died from heart disease. They died instead from diseases such as lung disease. Now the World Health Organization has warned that heart disease is increasing rapidly in almost every developing nations. Why is this happening? One reason is that people in developing nations are living longer. Another reason is that many people have changed the way they live. They now eat more fat and salt and fewer fruits and vegetables. They drink more alcohol and they smoke tobacco products. More people also work in offices now. They sit at the desk all day. They do not get enough physical exercises. The World Health Organization is worried about the increasing heart disease in developing areas. It has called on health experts in these counties to learn more about the problem.

6. The sentence in Line4 ―The heart disease has claimed more life than cancer, accidents or AIDS.‖ Means______.

A The number of people who have got heart disease is more than the number of people who have got cancer or AIDS

B The number of people who did from heart disease is more than the number of people who did from cancer, accident or AIDS

C More and more people realized the danger of heart disease

D fewer people are afraid of heart disease now

7 In the past, the main cause of death in the developing countries has been the disease such as ____.

A cancer

B AIDS

C lunge disease

D heart disease

8 What tone is the author using in stating the spreading of heart disease in the developing countries?

A Sad

B Warning

C Nervous

D Excited

9 What of the following reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about heart- disease-increasing in developing counties?

A People in the developing countries live linger than before now.

B Many people in the developing countries have changed their diet.

C Many people in the developing countries have changed the place they live

D Many people in the developing countries have got less physical exercise now.

10 Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?

A Death Rate in Developing Countries and Developed Countries

B How to Prevent Heart Disease in the Developing Countries

C Why Heart Disease Is a Deadly Problem

D The Problem of Heart Disease in Developing Countries

Task 4

Letter One

May 7, 2004 Dear Sirs,

We are aware of the fact that your office equipment is among the best on the market. We realize that your materials are of the highest quality and that you pay the highest wages in the field.

Nevertheless, we would prefer handling lower quality goods if we could get a lower price. Our customers do not demand the standard of quality that you put into your equipment. If we are to continue doing business with you we must ask for a 7.5% reduction in price in offer that we may achieve a higher volume of sales. We shall wait for a price from you before we decide where to place our next order.

Y ours truly,

×××

Letter Two

Dear Sirs,

In reference to your letter of May 7, we cannot make a better offer than the one we suggested to you. We feel that that offer is most generous under the circumstances.

In checking our books, we find that you have purchased from us twice as much the first three months of this year as you did in the first three months of last year. This indicates to us that you have been successful in retailing our merchandise.

We hope that upon reconsideration you will be able to accept our offer. We have been very pleased to have you on our list of accounts.

Y ours very truly,

×××16. What are the two letters about?

___________________________________________________________

17. Why does the buyer prefer handling lower quality goods?

___________________________________________________________

18. What does the buyer ask the seller to do?

___________________________________________________________

19. Why does the seller mention the fact that the buyer has purchased ―twice as much as‖ it did last year? ___________________________________________________________

20. What does the seller suggest the buyer do?

___________________________________________________________

第四部分:翻译(Part IV Translation), 共10-题,考试时间为20分钟。

A节(Section A)

1. 我能向你保证这一信息是可靠的.

2. 如果你坚持进行这项试验,你将为由此产生的后果负责.

3. 近期的心理学研究表明许多孩子纯粹是凭想象产生了对危险的恐惧感.

4. 董事长以公司的名义宣布了这项决定.

5. 长时间地看电视会对孩子的视力产生严重的影响.

B节(Section B)

6. It was nearly impossible to live free from financial stress in modern society.

7. Developments in computer technology will have a major impact on industrial processes.

8. No matter what he said, I regarded his comment on my ability as a challenge.

9. We should blame computer viruses for destroying some of our important documents.

10. To control the increasing number of traffic accidents, the new safety regulation will be put into effect next month.

第五部分:写作(Part V Writing),考试时间为30分钟。

内容: 假设你为某市华天大酒店( Hua Tian Great Hotel) 作一份简单的宣传广告.要求说明以下几点: 1. 它的特点和地理位置; 2. 它的设施服务及管理情况; 3. 它的规模及发展( 已发展成集旅游、住宿、娱乐、餐饮于一体的企业集团)。

Model Test 4

第二部分:词语用法和语法结构(Part II V ocabulary and Structure),共30题,考试时间为20分钟。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A节(Section A)词语用法

1. The shy girl felt _____ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.

A. amazed

B. awkward

C. curious

D. amused

2. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial _____.

A. mark

B. feature

C. trace

D. appearance

3. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must _____ the curiosity and creativity of children.

A. seek

B. stimulate

C. shape

D. secure

4. However, at times this balance in nature is _____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.

A. troubled

B. disturbed

C. confused

D. puzzled

5. The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into _____ care.

A. tense

B. rigid

C. intensive

D. tight

6. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _____ Europe into

a great war.

A. inserted

B. imposed

C. pitched

D. plunged

7. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _____ to the health service.

A. assessment

B. assignment

C. exception

D. access

8. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _____ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.

A. motivation

B. perspective

C. impression

D. impact

9. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _____.

A. relatively

B. actually

C. annually

D. comparatively

10. These goods are _____ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.

A. essentially

B. completely

C. necessarily

D. remarkably

B节(Section B)语法结构

10. It’s no use ___ (worry) about it. There is nothing you can do.

A. to worry

B. worrying

C. worries

D. worried

11. There is always the ____of an earthquake in this region, but so far there has been no sign of trouble. A. impossible B. possible C. possibility D. impossibility

12. The purpose of training ______ teachers for those mountain areas is worthy of praise.

A. qualified

B. qualification

C. qualify

D. qualifying

13. That was__________ a careless mistake caused by the operator.

A. apparent

B. apparently

C. appear

D. appearance

14. Although I do not share his religious_______ , I respect him.

A. believe

B. believing

C. belief

D. trust

15. The police started off to search for the_______ boy after they received the call from the parents.

A. missing

B. miss

C. missed

D. missed

16. My paintings_______ for the first time by the New Arts Gallery next week.

A. will exhibit

B. will be exhibited

C. are exhibiting

D. are to exhibit

17. Theories are tested by _______ practice.

A. being applied to

B. being applied for

C. applying to

D. applying for

18. Human ________ is controlled by reason as well as instincts.

A. behavior

B. behave

C. belief

D. behaving

19. Many scientists are in the hopes that new ways of generating large amounts of energy will be____ developed. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully

20. Weather______ , the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.

A. permits

B. is permitted

C. permitting

D. is permitting

21. Only when they _____ the importance of the plan, will they make up their minds to carry it out.

A. realized

B. will have realized

C. will realize

D. have realized

22. People are coming to understand that easy access to _____ is often the key to success in this highly developed society.

A. information

B. the information

C. an information

D. informations

23. It would be better to mail a letter of application to her advertiser _____ call him or her directly.

A. as well

B. or else

C. rather than

D. so as

24. Mr. Brown’s monthly income has increased _____ 100 dollars.

A. in

B. by

C. at

D. on

25. _____ in a poor family, she is used to a simple life.

A. Born and breeding

B. Born and bred

C. Having born and bred

D. Being born and bred

26. Staying in a hotel costs _____ renting a room in a dormitory for a week.

A. twice more than

B. twice as much as

C. as much twice as

D. as much as twice

27. I’d rather you _____ interfere with the dean.

A. didn’t

B. wouldn’t

C. don’t

D. not

28. Human beings are different from animals _____ they can make use of languages.

A. whereas

B. in that

C. because of

D. consequently

29. It is desired that she _____ to teach us at least twice a week.

A. comes

B. would come

C. come D will come

30. Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress _____.

A. discouraging and unsatisfied

B. discouraging and dissatisfied

C. discouraged and dissatisfied

D. unsatisfactory and discouraging

31. _____ will not even be noticed.

A. What can I do little

B. Little can I do

C. The little of which I can do

D. The little that I can do

32. Y ou want to tell me, and I have no objection _____ it.

A. to hear

B. to hearing

C. hearing

D. having heard

33 He never married, but his life was _____ lonely.

A. as far as

B. by far

C. far from

D. so far

34. The officer allowed no soldiers to _____ any excuse for not carrying out his orders.

A. give up

B. give in

C. think up

D. think about

35. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

A. Comparing

B. When compared

C. While comparing

D. Compare

36. Most doctors recognized that medicine is _____.

A.an art as much it is a science

B. as much an art as it is a science

C. as an art as much it is a science

D. much an art as much it is a science

37. If the earth suddenly _____ spinning, we would all fly off it.

A. had stopped

B. stopped

C. has stopped

D. would stop

38. There is hardly an environment on earth _____ some species of animal or other has not adapted successfully. A. to which B. wherever C. so that D. as to

39. It was impossible to avoid _____ by the stormy weather.

A. being much affected

B. to be much affected

C. having much affected

D. to have been much affected

40. They hurried there only to find the meeting cancelled. In fact, they _____ at all.

A. might not have gone

B. mustn’t have gone

C. needn’t have gone

D. wouldn’t have gone

41. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _____.

A. finished what I was doing

B. would finish what I was doing

C. finish what I did

D. finished what I did

42. The speaker, _____ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.

A. having known

B. knowing

C. being known

D. known

43. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.

A. ignored

B. denied

C. refused

D. neglected

44. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.

A. has

B. have

C. having

D. to have

45. What _____ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?

A. will you suppose

B. do you suppose

C. you would suppose

D. you suppose

46. Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old. A. what B. which C. that D. whose

47If Harry did not attend the conference last night, he _____ too much work to do.

A. had had

B. must have

C. had to have had

D. must have had

48. Orlando, a city in Florida, _____ for its main attraction, Magic Kingdom.

A. which is well known

B. being well known

C. well known

D. is well known

49. This new method not only saves time but also saves energy _____ operating on tw o batteries instead of four. A. on B. in C. by D. for

50. Y ou are getting too old for football. Y ou’d better _____ tennis instead.

A. take in

B. take up

C. take for

D. take over

51. What _____ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.

A. applies

B. matters

C. refers

D. happens

52. He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any _____ about what was meant.

A. doubt

B. consideration

C. question

D. wonder

53. By the end of the year all but two people _____.

A. have left

B. will be leaving

C. will leave

D. will have left

54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room _____.

A. to be sent to

B. to send it to

C. to have it sent

D. to send it

55. Language is a city, to the building of _____ every human being brought a stone.

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. which

56. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as _____ other musicians.

A. superior to

B. more superior than

C. more superior to

D. superior than

57. The Browns _____ here, but not any more.

A. were used to living

B. used to live

C. had been living

D. had lived

58. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is _____ by the problem of weightlessness.

A. inclined

B. effected

C. affected

D. related

59. _____ economically, one tin of oil will last at least three months.

A. To use

B. To be used

C. Using

D. Used

60. Some members of the staff couldn’t handle Murray’s condition, hard _____ they tried.

A. as

B. although

C. when

D. even if

第三部分:阅读理解(Part III Reading Comprehension), 共20题,4节内容,考试时间为35分钟。

Task 1

In 99 cases out of 100, insomnia(失眠) is caused by a disturbance of the natural sleep rhythm. The reasons why the rhythm has been disturbed are many and they range from drugs that are being taken to treat a separate medical condition to anxiety. A sudden change in lifestyle or climate could do it, or just that you’ve fallen into the habit of dozing off(打瞌睡) in front of the television. Certainly the body must have enough sleep. Tests that deprived people of sleep have proved lack of it can cause fairly rapid physical and mental deterioration(恶化). But on the other hand, it

doesn’t need too much. So if you’re sleeping in front of the TV, you won’t sleep soundly at night. Similarly, if you’re holidaying in Spain, and spending your days sleeping on the beach, chances are that you’ll be wide awake at bedtime.

Of course, the problem for my summer insomniacs is that, despite an almost overwhelming urge to put their heads down on their desks in the afternoons, they aren’t getting any extra sleep to compensate for their wakeful nights. For the worst sufferers I sometimes prescribe(开药方) a mild sleeping pill which, after a few nights, reestablishes the body’s natural sleep rhythm, conditioning it to accept the heat.

1. From the passage, insomnia results from ______.

A)the interrupting of the ordinary sleep pattern B) being unable to sleep

C)keeping awake at night D) drugs to treat a special disease

2. Lack of sleep will lead to ______.

A. a sudden change in lifestyle B) a good condition in body

C) the habit of being sleep in front of the television

D) a quick drop in both body and mind condition

3. A mild sleeping pill can help a person well ______.

A)spend time sleeping B) recover their normal sleep

C) keep awake at night D) compensate for their missing sleep

4. The problem for the author’s insomniacs is that they ______.

A.can’t make up for the sleepless nights B) sleep in the afternoon

C) can have extra sleep at night D) can never sleep well

5. It can be inferred that the writer is a ______.

A.singer B)sufferer C) doctor D) tourist

Task 2

Child labor- the employment of children in industry, often against their will- has been a problem for many years. Over a hundred years ago, Charles Dickens shocked many of his readers when he described the conditions under which young children worked in British factories. The conditions Dickens described continue almost unchanged today in many parts of the world. The only difference is that today employment of children is confined to small industries and family businesses, such as hotels, restaurants and particularly farms, rather than to large factories.

Girls suffer more from child labor practices than boys. Many of them are forced to start work when they are only ten years old. Although the work they are given to do is often light, it is often harmful to the health. Recently, children as young as six years were found to be working in Asian factories, and the children were working from eight to fourteen hours a day in overcrowded and unhealthy working conditions. Sometimes a whole family group is employed, with the payment going to a parent or older relative. The children not only receive nothing or very little for their long hours of work, but also they are prevented from attending school. Therefore, when they become older they are unable to do any other kind of work.

The solution to the problem of child labor is clearly better laws to protect young children, greater supervision(监督) of industry and heavier fines for those who break the laws. Only in this way can young boys and girls be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of their childhood lives.

6. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first paragraph?

E.Children are often willing to work in large factories.

F.Most children are working in British factories.

G.The working conditions for children have been improved since Dickens’ times.

H.Charles Dickens described in his novels the poor working conditions for child labor.

7.The conditions under which young children work___________.

B.have improved since a hundred years ago

C.are even worse than those a hundred years ago

D.are similar to those a hundred years ago

E.are exactly the same as those a hundred years ago

8.Girls work is ________________.

E.not harmful to the health though it is heavy

F.not harmful to the health because it is light

G.harmful to the health though it is light

H.harmful to the health because it is heavy

9. Y oung children go to work ______________.

A. because they are forced to

B. in order to be skillful in a certain kind of work

C. in order to earn money for education

D. in order to be paid well

10. To solve the problem of child labor, the writer suggests _______.

A. punishing lawbreakers with severer fines, improving children’s working conditions, and

confining employment of children to light industries

B. improving laws of protecting children’s interests, looking over factories more closely, and

punishing lawbreakers with severer fines

C. improving laws of protecting children’s interests, giving them lighter work, and raising

their payment

D. confining employment of children to small industries and family businesses, looking over

factories more closely, and improving the system of education

Task 4

Seeking Cooperation

We are a leading industrial and trade enterprise engaging in the research, production and marketing of high table napkins(餐巾). Our products sell well and are in great demand.

Some local limitations have made it difficult for us to expand production. So with the approval of relevant government departments, we are now seeking a cooperative partner to build another plant to meet the increasing demand for our product. Our technicians will be in charge of production techniques, quality control and sales; and the other side will manage the production.

Scale of project: about fifty thousand dollars for required automatic equipment, a 150-square-meterworkshop, a 15kw supply of electric power, 16 workers. Annual output value estimated at six million dollars.

Interested parties please contact us by mail or by telephone. Investigation and negotiation are welcome.

16 What kind of cooperation is sought?

___________________________________________________

17 What product will the joint enterprise produce?

___________________________________________________

18 How much will the required automatic equipment cost?

___________________________________________________

19 What is the annual product value expected to be?

___________________________________________________

20 Which side is responsible for the sale of the product?

___________________________________________________

第四部分:翻译(Part IV Translation), 共10-题,考试时间为20分钟。

A节(Section A)

1. It is understood that when two unions quarrel over three jobs, the argument is settled by giving each union two. That means 33 percent over manning, 33 percent less productivity than could be obtained.

2. The result of this progress is an enormous population increase that threatens the quality of life, brought about by progress in the medical profession.

3. Even the busiest government official or executive always takes extra time to be polite and offer refreshments(茶点).

4. Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question.

5. Tender Forms will be available up to 4: 00 p.m. on February 15, 2004.

B节(Section B)

6.这一项目的失败使我们得出结论:我们过高估计了他的能力。

7.他们坚信只有通过刻苦和努力,人们才能完善自己并为自己赢得更加美好的未来。

8.他确保同样的错误以后不再发生。

9.我已尽了我最大的努力,因此如果我失败,我并不觉得有什么羞耻的。

10.她努力工作,以便8点能把一切都准备好。

第五部分:写作(Part V Writing),考试时间为30分钟。

内容:写一封信给某网上销售公司,投诉你在网上购买的CD播放机迟迟没有寄来,昨天收到后又有质量问题,不能正常播放,建议该公司改进服务质量,并要求退换有问题的CD播放机。

Model Test 5

第二部分:词语用法和语法结构(Part II V ocabulary and Structure),共30题,考试时间为20分钟。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A节(Section A)词语用法

1. I'm very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.

A. interfered

B. offended

C. impressed

D. bothered

2. The price of beer _____ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.

A. altered

B. ranged

C. separated

D. differed

3. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _____.

A. blank

B. hollow

C. vacant

D. bare

4. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of travelling _____ heavy schedules.

A. with regard to

B. as to

C. in relation to

D. owing to

5. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ______ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice religion.

A. peculiarly

B. indifferently

C. vigorously

D. inevitably

6. When people become unemployed, it is _____ which is often worse than lack of wages.

A. laziness

B. poverty

C. idleness

D. inability

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