英语翻译填空题专项训练
1. 来吧，孩子们！该吃晚饭了。
Come on, children. ______ ______ to have lunch.
2. 这些新汽车是中国制造的。
These new cars are ______ ______ ______.
3. 每天多喝水对你有好处。
To drink more water every day is ______ ______ ______.
4. 昨天因为交通拥堵，他们上学迟到了。
They ______ ______ ______ school because of the heavy traffic yesterday.
5. 稍微休息一下后，他又继续看英文报纸。
After a short rest,he went ______ ______English newspapers.
6. 昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。
Yesterday evening I ______ ______ ______ ready ______ the examination.
7. 他们遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们来帮助他们吧，
They are now in great trouble. ______ ______ ______.
8. 你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗？
Will you please call me______ ______ ______ you ______Changsha？
9. 我父亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了。
My father used ______ ______， but he has______ it ______ recently.
10. 这幅画很美，让我看看吧。
The picture is beautiful. Let‘s ______ ______ ______ at it.
答案与解析
1. It's time.表示“该做……”或“是做……的时候了”用句型It’s time to do sth或It's time for sth
2. made in China.表示“（由）某地制造”用be made in，注意make用过去分词made.
3. good for you.表示“对……有好处”用be good for sb，若表示“对……有害处”就用be bad for.
4. were late for.表示“……迟到了”用be late for.主语they是复数，由yesterday可知用一般过去式，所以be用were.
5. on，reading.表示“继续做某事”用go on doing sth.
6. was，busy，getting， for.表示“忙于做某事”是be busy doing sth 或be busy with sth；表示“为……做准备”是get ready for sth或prepare for sth.
7. Let's help them.用以提出建议，表示“让我们做……吧”用句型let's do sth.
8. as soon as，reach.表示“一……就……”用连词as soon as引导一个时间状语从句；需要注意的是在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
9. to smoke，given，up.表示“过去常常做某事”用used to do sth，若表示“习惯做某事”则用be used to doing sth；表示“放弃 / 戒掉”用give up.
10. Let me have a look （at it）。或Let me look at it.表示请求允许，“让某人做某事”就用句型let sb do sth.
1. 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴，以致于他坚持练琴叁年了。
The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______much ______he has kept ______ for three years.
2. 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生，洗衣服。
My mother usually ______ some cleaning and ______ on Sundays.
3. 在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快。
We're ______ to have ______ at the party this evening.
4. 由于天气不好，校运会不得不推迟。
______ ______ the bad weather， the school sports meet had to ______ ______ ______.
5. 保护环境和发展经济同样重要。
Protecting environment is ______ ______ ______ developing economy.
6. 你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的？
______ can you get on well ______ your neighbours？
7. 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师，以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲。
Mrs. Liu is ______ ______ kind teacher______ we ______ her ______ our mother.
8. 他问我今天是否有空。
He asks me ______today.
9. 下定决心努力学习吧，你迟早会成功的。
Make______ ______ ______to work hard，______ you‘ll succeed ______ ______ ______.
10. 李明是个热心肠的人，他经常帮助那些有困难的人。
Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often ______ the people in trouble ______.
答案与解析
1. so，that，practicing.表示“如此……以致……”用句型so+形容词或副词+that…；表示“坚持 / 不断 / 反复做某事”用keep doing sth.
2. does;washing.表示“搞卫生、洗衣服、买东西、看书、跑步”等，可用do some cleaning / washing / shopping / reading / running.注意一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用单数形式，所以do 要用does.
3. sure；fun.表示“肯定会、一定会做某事”用be sure to do sth 表示“玩得痛快”用have fun， have a good time或enjoy oneself.注意fun是不可数名词，前面不能用a.
4. Thanks to / Because of， be put off.注意此处“推迟”要用被动语态。
5. as important as表示“一样 / 同样……”的as…as之间用形容或副词的原级。其否定式，表示“不如……”时，第一个as还可用so替代。
6. How； with.表示“与某人相处融哈”用句型get on well with sb.
7. such a， that， regard， as.其中such a kind a teacher还可说成so kind a teacher；regard sb as…把某人看作……。
8. if I‘m free / if I have time.表示“是否”用if或whether引导宾语从句。
9. up your mind， and， sooner or later.因为表示“下定决心做某事”用make up one's mind to do sth；表示“迟早，总有一天”用sooner or later.
10. gives，a hand.因为give sb a hand （with sth）=give a hand to sb （with sth） = help sb （with sth）帮助某人（做某事）。
1. 只要竭尽全力，老师就会满意我们表现。
Our teachers will ______ ______ ______ our performance as long as we ______ ______ ______.
2. 广东的新变化使参观者感到惊奇
The ______ are ______ at the new changes in Guangdong.
3. 她想出了增加销售量的新主意，受到了李先生的高度先锋赞扬。
She ______ ______ ______a new idea for increasing sales， so Mr. Li ______ highly ______ her.
4.不管我们跟他开什么玩笑，他都不生气。
He is not angry ______ us， ______ ______ ______ jokes we______
______him.
5.令人遗憾的是唐先生再也没有苏醒过来
It's a pity that Mr. Tang ______ ______ ______ ______ to himself.
6. 汤姆每天都要踢足球，所以他讨厌下雨
Tom plays football every day， so he______ ______ ______ ______raining.
7. 凯特宁愿再等一个小时也不叫醒母亲，因为她母亲太累
Kate______ to wait for another hour ______ ______ ______ up her mother be-cause her mother was too tired.
8. 登记后方可入住本旅馆。
You ______ ______ to stay at the hotel ______ the form ______ ______.
9. 在他的帮助下，我的英语进步很大。
______I've made ______ ______in English.
10. 你看明天有可能结束这工作吗？
Do you think ______ ______ to finish the work tomorrow？
答案与解析
1. be pleased with； do / try our best.表示“对……感到满意”可用be pleased with，或be happy with，或be satisfied with；表示“尽力做某事”可说try one's best，或do one's best.
2. visi-tors； amazed / surprised.表示“对……感到惊奇”用be surprised / amazed at sth.
3. came up with， spoke， of.因为come up with意为“找到或提出（答案或办法等）”；speak highly of意为“赞扬”。
4. with， no matter what， plays on.本题考查了三个词组：be angry with sb生某人的气； no matter（+疑问词）不管 / 无论……；play jokes on sb 跟某人开玩笑。
5. no lon-ger came back.考查词组：come back to oneself苏醒过来。
6. is fed up with.表示“对……感到厌卷”或“讨厌……”用be fed up with.
7. preferred， rather than wake.本题考查了一个句型：prefer to do A rather than do B （=prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做A事而不愿做B事）；一个词组：wake up sb叫醒某人。
8. aren't allowed， before （ until）， is filled in （up） / are allowed，after， is filled in （up）。其中not…until / before…意为“直到……才”。
9. With his help， great progress.表示“在某人的帮助下”用with sb's help或with the help of sb.注意：用的是介词with（由于）而不是under（在……的下面）。“取得进步”是make progress，其中progress是不可数名词。
10. it / it's； possible.填it possible，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是to finish…，possible是宾语补足语；若填it's possible，it's possible to finish the work tomorrow是宾语从句，it在从句中作形式主语，to finish…是真正的主语。
1. 躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。
Reading in bed _______.
2. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。
The PRC _______ in 1949.
3. 我今天为你买了一件新衬衫。为什么不试一下？
I bought a new shirt for you today. _______？
4. 我认为他明天不会来参加会议的。
I _______ that he _______ come to the meeting tomorrow.
5. 你能告诉我现在几点了吗？
Could you tell me _______？
6. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了。
You'd better _______ the air ticket for him before he _______.
7. 我生于1987年6月15日。
I _______ June 15， 1987.
8. 我们学校里仅有六个女教师。
There are only six _______ in our school.
9. 奥运会每四年举行一次。
The Olympic Games are _______.
10. 等他来，我再离开。
I _______leave _______he comes back.
11. 我希望你同我们一起去。
I hope _______ _______ with us.
12. 假如明天不下雨，我会去购物。
I will _______ _______ if it _______ rain tomorrow.
13. 她很美，她妈妈年轻时也很美。
She is beautiful and ______ ______ her mother when she was young.
14. 长沙的天气和北京的不同。
The weather of Changsha _______ _______ _______ ______ of Beijing.
15. 我们班的学生人数是50.
The ________ of the students in our class _______ 50.
参考答案及解析：
1. 此题易误填 is bad to your eyes.这是由于受汉语思维的影响造成的。介词to确实有“对……”的意思，但在be bad for …这一个短语中不能用介词to.正确答案为is bad for your eyes.
2. 此题易误填 was found.found既是find （找到，发现）的过去式和过去分词，又是found （成立）的原形。found意为“成立”时是规则动词，其过去式和过去分词分别为founded， founded.正确答案为was founded.
3. 此题易误填 Why don't you try on it / Why not try on it.这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。try on属于“动词＋副词”构成的短语动词，接人称代词宾格作宾语时人称代词要放在动词与副词之间。正确答案为Why don’t you try it on / Why not try it on.
4. 此题易误填 think， won't.这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的。当I think…意为“我认为…… ”后面所接的宾语从句表示否定意义时，否定词要提前到主句中，即要用“I don't think +肯定形式的从句”这与汉语的表达不一致。正确答案为don't think， will.
5. 此题易误填 what time is it / what's the time.这是由于句式不清引起的。单独使用时What time is it？ / What's the time？这两个句子是正确的，但在这里是用句子作宾语，应该要用陈述语序。正确答案为what time it is / what the time is.
6. 此题易误填 to pay， changes mind.这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的。you‘d better后面要接省去to的动词不定式，表示“改变主意”要用
change one’s mind这一结构。正确答案为pay for， changes his mind.
7. 此题易误填 born in.这是由于汉语思维和思维定势引起的。其实，这里的born应该要用被动语态，因为一个人不可能自己生下自己；表示在具体的某一天介词要用on而不用in.正确答案为was born on.
8. 此题易误填 woman teachers.这是由于思维定势引起的。名词作定语时，用来作定语的名词往往用单数形式，如：apple trees苹果树，flower shops
花店。但是woman， man用来作定语时，用单数名词修饰单数名词；用复数名词修饰复数名词。正确答案为women teachers.
9. 此题易误填 held each four years.这是由于汉语思维的影响造成的。表示“每四年”要用every four years而不用each four years.正确答案为held every four years.
10. 此题易误填 will， until.这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的。但句子中有until引导的时间状语，句子的谓语动词如果是持续性动词或状态动词，这个句子往往用肯定形式；如果句子的谓语动词是非持续性动词，这个句子往往用否定形式，not…until意为“直到……才”。正确答案为won't， until.
11. 答案为 you'll go.汉语中的“希望某人做某事”说成英语不能是
hope sb to do sth，要表示类似意思可考虑在 hope 后接宾语从句。
12. 答案为 go shopping doesn't.最后一空填doesn't，因为时间状语和条件状语从句中习惯上要用一般现在时表示将来意义。
13. 答案为so was.“so+助动词+主语”这类结构可表示后面所述情况与前面的情况相同，通常译为“……也一样”。
14. 答案为 is different from that.be different from 意为“与……不同”，最后一空填 that，用以代替前面提以的 whether.
15. 答案为 number is.句子主语是 the number，故谓语用单数。
句型转换
1.This is a Japanese car. (改为否定句)
This _____ _______ a Japanese car.
2.That's my cup. (改为一般疑问句)
______ that ______ cup?
3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ it?
4.Wei Hua is in Row Three. (同上)
______ ______ is Wei Hua in?
5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
6. It's a pear. (改为否定句)
______ ______ a pear.
7. You can sit down. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ sit down?
8. I am in Grade 2 .(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ you in?
9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答)
______, ______ ______.
10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句) ______ ______ ______ ______?
11. I think it is a bird. (改为否定句)
I ______ think it ______ a bird.
12. Han Mei isn't in today. (改为同义句) Han Mei isn't ______ ______ today.
13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is Li Lei?
14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ name Li Lan?
15. The cat is here. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the cat?
16.It's a pencil-box. (改为复数句)
________ are ________.
17. That's OK. (改为同义句)
That's ________ ________.
18. These are Chinese books. (改为否定句)
These ________ ________ Chinese books.
19. They are children. (改为单数句)
He ________ a ________.
20. Those are hills. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________?
(21-25 同义句)
21. That isn't a new coat.
That is ______ ______ coat.
22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too.
Lily and Lucy are in ______ ______ row.
23. Tom and Billy are twins.
Tom is Billy's ______ ______.
24. My bike is here.
My bike ______ not ______.
25. Every student is at school today.
The students ______ ______ at school today.
26. Jim Green is English. (用American 构成选择疑问句) ______________________________________?
27. They are boxes. (改为否定句)
______________________________________.
28. My brother can spell his name. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________?
29. We go to school at seven. (用Emma作主语)
______________________________________.
30. My phone number is 6835702. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________?
答案
1. is not
2. Is, your
3. What is
4. What row
5. it isn't
6. It isn't
7. Can I
8. What grade are
9. No, it isn't 10. What's one and three
11. don't, is 12. at home 13. How old 14. Is her 15. Where is
16. They, pencil-boxes 17. all right 18. are not 19. is, child 20. What are those
21. an old 22. the same 23. twin brother 24. is, there 25. are all
26. Is Jim Green English or American
27. They aren't boxes
28. Can your brother spell his name
29. Emma goes to school at seven
30. What's your phone number
1. 主动语态与被动语态相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。
56. We call maths the language of science. （改为被动句）
Maths _________ _________ the language of science.
57. Where did they plant trees? （改为被动句）
Where _________ trees _________?
58. You can borrow two books at a time.（改为被动句）
Two books _________ _________ _________ at a time.
59.The teacher made the students copy the text.改为被动句
The students _________ _________ _________ copy the text.
60. They produce silk in Suzhou.（改为被动句）
Silk _________ _________ in Suzhou.
61. They built a bridge between the two islands last year. （改为被动句）
A bridge ________ ________ between the two islands last year.
62. A birthday party will be given tomorrow. （改为主动句）
We _________ _________ a birthday party tomorrow.
63. John was seen to cross the street just now by someone.（改为主动句）
Someone _________ John _________ the street just now.
64. Can another way be thought of to keep your wine or water warm?（改为主动句）
Can _______ _______ _______ another way to keep your wine or water warm?
65. Too many trees are still being cut down in the USA. （改为主动句）
_________ are still _________ down too many trees in the USA.
2 对划线部分提问，每空一词（含缩写）。
66. Jim has stayed in the college for five years.
_________ _________ has Jim stayed in the college?
67. The twin brothers get on very well.
_________ _________ the twin brothers get on?
68. My foreign friends will arrive in half an hour.
_________ _________ will your foreign friends arrive?
69. The car near the river is mine.
_________ _________ is yours?
70. It's very wet and hot today.
_________ the weather _________ today?
71. He is looking for a pair of black shoes.
_________ is he _________?
72. He went to the station to meet the twins last Wednesday.
_________ did he _________ to the station to meet the twins?
73. Jack has been to Hong Kong only once.
_________ _________ _________ has Jack been to Hong Kong?
74. We have a class meeting once a week.
_________ _________ _________ you have a class meeting?
75. They came to ask for help.
_________ did they come _________?
I3．同义句转换，每空一词（含缩写）。
76. They say that Mr Liu can speak German.
_________ _________ that Mr Liu can speak German.
77. Can you show me the way to the post office?
Can you tell me _________ _________ get to the post office?
78. There are green trees on either side of the street.
There are green trees on _________ _________ of the street.
79. The girl left her home a few days ago. She has not come back yet. The girl has _________ _________ from her home for a few days.
80. They knew something about it only after you told them.
They knew _________ about it _________ you told them.
81. If you play basketball here, you may break the windows.
_________ play basketball here, _________ you may break the windows.
82. This is the most interesting story that I have ever heard of.
I have _________ heard of _________ an interesting story before.
83. Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches.
Hot dogs are _________ delicious _________ sandwiches.
84. Her father bought the car three months ago.
Her father _________ _________ the car for three months.
85. It's good for your health to take exercise often.
_______ exercise often can make you ________.
86. All the books cost me 365 yuan.
I _________ 365 yuan _________ all the books.
七年级上学期句型转换专项练习3
87. The doctor put down the telephone, and hurried to Jim's home. After the doctor _______ the phone call, he went to Jim's home _______.
88. At the end of the meeting he found his bag was lost.
He _________ _________ his bag when the meeting _________ _________.
89. He likes Backstreet Boys, but he likes F4 better.
He _________ F4 _________ Backstreet Boys.
90. Tom spent two hours in mending the bike.
It _________ _________ two hours _________ _________ the bike.
91. He almost does everything correctly in his homework.
He hardly _________ any _________ in his homework.
92. I will tell you my telephone number after you tell me yours.
Please tell me your telephone number, _________ I _________ _________ tell you mine.
93. This store sells men's shoes and women's clothes.
This store sells _________ _________ men's shoes _________ _________ women's clothes.
94. Jane got to school earlier than any other student.
Jane got to school _________ _________ all the students.
95. My sister prefers reading to going shopping.
My sister likes _________ _________ than going shopping.
96. We enjoyed ourselves in the People's Park last Sunday.
We _____ ______ _____ _____ in the People's Park last Sunday.
97. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.
Mary _________ two weeks _________ _________ for the exam.
98. I always get up early in my school days.
I _________ get up ________ in my school days.
99. The children are too tired to walk farther.
The children are ______ tired ______ they _____ walk farther.
100. Lucy can't speak Japanese. And Lily can't speak it, either.
_______ Lucy ______ Lily can speak Japanese.
参考答案：
1. 56. is called 57. were, planted 58. can be borrowed 59. were made to
60. is produced 61. was built 62. will give 63. saw, cross 64. you think of
65. People/ They , cutting
2. 66. How long 67. How do 68. How soon 69. Which car 70. What's, like
71. What, doing 72. When, go 73. How many times 74. How often do 75. What, for
I3． 76. It's said/ People say 77. how to 78. both sides 79. been away
80. nothing, before/ till/ until 81. Don't , or 82. never, such 83. less, than
84. has had 85. Taking, healthy 86. spent, on/ paid, for 87. answered, hurriedly
88. couldn't find, was over 89. prefers, to 90. took Tom, to mend
91. makes, mistakes 92. or, will not 93. not only, but also 94. earliest of
95. reading better 96. had a good time 97. spent, in preparing 98. never, late
99. so, that, can't 100. Neither, nor
一、同义句改写，每空一词
1．This is the most boring journey that I have ever heard of.
I have ________ heard of ________ a boring journey before.
2．My father seems to be very angry.
________ seems that my father ________ very angry.
3．The man made his baby laugh.
The baby was ________ ________ laugh.
4．The captain is the happiest of all the players.
The captain is ________ ________ any other player.
5．Taking exercise often can make you healthy.
It’s good ________ your ________to take exercise often.
6．The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.
The children ________ ________ in the zoo yesterday.
7．The problem is too difficult for me to work out.
The problem isn’t ________ ________ for me to work out.
8．Hurry up, and you’ll be on time for the party.
________ you ________ hurry, you’ll be late for the party.
9．It is five years since he left his hometown.
He has ________ ________ from his hometown for five years.
10．The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m.
The film ________ two and a half ________.
11．That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes.
The lady ________ ________ is my new English teacher.
12．With a polite good-bye, Mr green left the house.
________ ________ good-bye politely, Mr Green left the house.
13．I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.
That recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan.
14．“Can I borrow your bike?” he asked me.
He asked me ________ I ________ ________ him the bike.
15．There are more people in America than in England.
The ________ in America is ________than ________ in England.
16．H e can’t decide where he should stay for the night.
He can’t decide ________ ________ ________ for the night.
17．You needn’t thank me, sir.
________ ________ ________ for you to thank me.
18．The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost.
The ID card is not the only thing ________ ________.
19．More and more people begin to love interesting travel.
Interesting travel is becoming more ________ ________ ________.
20．His father has been dead for two years.
It’s two years ________ his father ________.
二、对下列句子的划线部分提问，每空一词
1．The teachers had a meeting yesterday.
________ ________ the teachers have a meeting?
2．The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao.
________ ________ is the postage?
3．They helped the old lady clean her house once a week.
________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house?
4．It’s going to be cloudy tomorrow.
________ ________ the weather going to ________ ________ tomorrow?
5．This suit costs 388 dollars.
________ ________ ________ this suit cost?
6．The students are planting trees on the hills now.
________ ________ the students planting trees now?
7．The meeting has been on for two hours.
________ ________ ________ the meeting ________ on?
8．It’s July 1 today.
________ ________ ________ ________ today?
9．He has been to Japan twice.
________ ________ ________ ________ he ________ to Japan?
10．I have learned French since last week.
________ ________ ________ you ________ French?
11．I will finish the work in half an hour.
________ ________ ________ you ________ the work?
12．It is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital.
________ ________ ________ it from my home to the nearest hospital?
13．I didn’t go to see the film because I had seen it before.
________ ________ you ________ to see the film?
14．His father often goes to school by bike.
________ ________ his father often ________ to school?
15．My mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler.
________ ________ your mother ________ you?
16．The dinosaurs are on show once a month.
________ ________ are the dinosaurs on show?
17．The weather is windy today.
________ ________ the weather like today?
18．Mr Green wants to travel by train.
________ ________ Mr Green ________ to travel?
19．They have been at our school since two years ago.
________ ________ ________ they ________at our school?
20．The population of this city is 10 million.
________ the population of this city?
三、完成下列反意疑问句
1．I’m late, ________ ________?
2．There’s something wrong, ________ ________?
3．There is nothing wrong, ________ ________?
4．Someone went there, ________ ________?
5．This isn’t a good pen, ________ ________?
6．You’d better put on your coat, ________ ________?
7．Let’s go to school, ________ ________?
8．Don’t open the window, ________ ________?
9．What a clever boy, ________ ________?
10．I don’t think you have done it, ________ ________?
四、句型转换
1．Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)
Alice ________ ________ the lecture once a week.
2．We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态)
A lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer.
3．We have already read and written. (改为否定句)
We ________ ________ ________ written ________.
4．Jack does some work on the farm every month. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Jack ________ ________ ________ on the farm every month?
5．Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)
A picture ________ ________ on the blackboard by Jack.
6．They couldn’t make the cow go. (改为被动语态)
The cow couldn’t ________ ________ ________ ________.
7．The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ ________ the Summer Palace is!
8．There is some water in the glass. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ water in the glass.
9．They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ English for three years?
10．The workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态)
The bridge ________ ________ by the workers five years ago.
11．He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either. (用neither…nor 改写句子)
________ he ________ she ________ French.
12．The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用It take sb. …句型改写句子)
It ________ the little boy two hours ________ ________ his homework.
英语翻译模拟试题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
1 Unit5元素周期表 As our picture of the atom becomes more detailed 随着我们对原子的描述越来越详尽，我们发现我们陷入了进退两难之境。有超过100多中元素要处理，我们怎么能记的住所有的信息？有一种方法就是使用元素周期表。这个周期表包含元素的所有信息。它记录了元素中所含的质子数和电子数，它能让我们算出大多数元素的同位素的中子数。它甚至有各个元素原子的电子怎么排列。最神奇的是，周期表是在人们不知道原子中存在质子、中子和电子的情况下发明的。Not long after Dalton presented his model for atom( )在道尔顿提出他的原子模型（原子是是一个不可分割的粒子，其质量决定了它的身份）不久，化学家门开始根据原子的质量将原子列表。在制定像这些元素表时候，他们观察到在元素中的格局分布。例如，人们可以清楚的看到在具体间隔的元素有着相似的性质。在当时知道的大约60种元素中，第二个和第九个表现出相似的性质，第三个和第十个，第四个和第十一个等都具有相似的性质。 In 1869,Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev,a Russian chemist, 在1869年，Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev ,一个俄罗斯的化学家，发表了他的元素周期表。Mendeleev通过考虑原子重量和元素的某些特性的周期性准备了他的周期表。这些元素的排列顺序先是按原子质量的增加,,一些情况中, Mendeleev把稍微重写的元素放在轻的那个前面.他这样做只是为了同一列中的元素能具有相似的性质.例如,他把碲(原子质量为128)防在碘(原子质量为127)前面因为碲性质上和硫磺和硒相似, 而碘和氯和溴相似. Mendeleev left a number of gaps in his table.Instead of Mendeleev在他的周期表中留下了一些空白。他非但没有将那些空白看成是缺憾，反而大胆的预测还存在着仍未被发现的元素。更进一步，他甚至预测出那些一些缺失元素的性质出来。在接下来的几年里，随着新元素的发现，里面的许多空格都被填满。这些性质也和Mendeleev所预测的极为接近。这巨大创新的预计值导致了Mendeleev的周期表为人们所接受。 It is known that properties of an element depend mainly on the number of electrons in the outermost energy level of the atoms of the element. 我们现在所知道的元素的性质主要取决于元素原子最外层能量能级的电子数。钠原子最外层能量能级（第三层）有一个电子，锂原子最外层能量能级（第二层）有一个电子。钠和锂的化学性质相似。氦原子和氖原子外层能级上是满的，这两种都是惰性气体，也就是他们不容易进行化学反应。很明显，有着相同电子结构（电子分布）的元素的不仅有着相似的化学性质，而且某些结构也表现比其他元素稳定（不那么活泼） In Mendeleev’s table,the elements were arranged by atomic weights for 在Mendeleev的表中，元素大部分是按照原子数来排列的，这个排列揭示了化学性质的周期性。因为电子数决定元素的化学性质，电子数也应该（现在也确实）决定周期表的顺序。在现代的周期表中，元素是根据原子质量来排列的。记住，这个数字表示了在元素的中性原子中的质子数和电子数。现在的周期表是按照原子数的递增排列，Mendeleev的周期表是按照原子质量的递增排列，彼此平行是由于原子量的增加。只有在一些情况下（Mendeleev注释的那样）重量和顺序不符合。因为原子质量是质子和中子质量的加和，故原子量并不完全随原子序数的增加而增加。原子序数低的原子的中子数有可能比原子序数高的原
英语翻译题20套(带答案) 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the din ing room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits
1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4）每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时，把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前，要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望，因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个，但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚，却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you
Uｎit 1 The RｏotｓoｆCｈemisｔry Ｉ．Ｃoｍpreｈensioｎ. 1。Ｃ 2. Ｂ3．D 4. C 5. B ＩI。Ｍａｋe ａsenｔeｎｃe ｏut of ｅach ｉｔem ｂy reaｒranging ｔhe wordｓin ｂracｋets. 1.Tｈｅｐuｒiｆｉcation of aｎorganｉc compounｄis usually a matter of consｉｄerａｂlｅdｉfｆicｕｌtｙ, and iｔis nｅcｅｓsaｒy to eｍploy vａrious methoｄs fｏr thｉｓpurpｏse。 2.Science is an ｅｖeｒ－iｎcｒｅasing boｄy ofａccｕｍｕlａｔed anｄ ｓｙsｔｅmatiｚed knowledｇe ａnd iｓalsｏan activｉty bｙwｈic ｈｋnowledge iｓｇenerated。 3.Lifｅ，aftｅr all, is onｌy cｈeｍistry,in faｃｔ, a sｍall example of ｃ hｅｍistry ｏbsｅｒved oｎａsｉngle munｄane pｌａnet。 4.Peoplｅaｒe made of molｅculｅｓ; sｏmｅｏf ｔhｅmｏleculｅs in p ｅople aｒe rａｔher ｓimple whｅreas otｈerｓａｒｅhｉghly compｌex。 5.Chｅｍistry ｉｓever preseｎｔin ｏｕｒｌｉves frｏm ｂｉｒtｈ tｏｄeａthｂeｃａｕse withoｕt chｅmｉｓtrｙｔhere iｓneither life nor deａth. 6.Maｔhｅｍaｔics apｐeａｒs ｔo be almost as humaｎkiｎｄand ａｌ ｓo ｐermeaｔeｓall aspeｃts of ｈuman life, aｌthough ｍａｎｙof us are ｎｏｔfuｌly ａwａrｅoｆtｈis. III。Tｒanｓlatioｎ. 1.（a)chｅmicaｌprｏcess (b) natuｒal scienｃe（c）the teｃhｎｉ ｑｕe of distｉllaｔioｎ 2.Iｔｉs theａtｏｍs that ｍａkｅuｐｉron, waｔeｒ，oｘygen and the lｉke/anｄso on／aｎｄsｏfortｈ/aｎd otherｗiｓe. 3.Cheｍisｔｒy haｓa very long hｉｓtorｙ, ｉnｆaｃｔ，human a ｃtivity in chｅｍｉstrｙgｏes bａｃk ｔo ｐreｒecｏrｄed tｉmｅｓ/pｒedatiｎg reｃｏrded times． 4.Aｃcoｒdｉng to/Froｍthe eｖapoｒaｔion oｆwaｔeｒ，pｅople know ／reaｌized ｔｈat ｌiquidｓcａn ｔurn/bｅ/changeｉｎto gases ｕndeｒcertain conditions/circｕmsｔance／enｖironment。 5.Yoｕｍusｔknow ｔhe propｅｒtieｓｏfｔｈe materiaｌbeｆore y ｏu use it. IＶ．Ｔrａnslation 化学是三种基础自然科学之一,另外两种是物理和生物.自从宇宙大爆炸以来，化学过程持续进行,甚至地球上生命的出现可能也是化学过程的结果。人们也许认为生命是三步进化的最终结果,第一步非常快，其余两步相当慢.这三步
英语翻译基础历年真题试卷汇编88 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、词语翻译(总题数：27，分数：50.00) 1.英译汉 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析： 2.civil law （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：民法) 解析： 3.mass transit （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：公共交通；大容量公共运输(工具)) 解析： 4.wage theory （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：工资理论) 解析： 5.mock epic （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：讽刺史诗) 解析： 6.counterespionage （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：反间谍活动) 解析： 7.high seas （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：公海；远海) 解析： 8.CYO （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：首席元老(Chief Yearly Officer)) 解析： 9.irrigation and drainage （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：灌溉与排水) 解析：
汉译英专项练习 一、倍数增减的表示法 5 1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍). is 2.5 times greater than Force N2 （考点：倍数+形容词/副词比较级+ than） 2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍). reacts three times as fast as the other one （考点：倍数+ as +形容词/副词+ as） 3) The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍). is 49 times the size of the moon （考点：倍数+名词） 4) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一). wants to raise the rent by a third （考点：动词+ by +数词/百分比/倍数） 5) They _______________(计划将投资增加一倍). plan to double their investment （考点：double +名词） 二、时态6 1) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了). or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church （考点：将来完成时） 2) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了). the children had fallen asleep （考点：过去完成时） 3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _______________(我姐姐将在海边度假). my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside （考点：将来进行时） 4) I_______________(一上午都在修改我的简历). have been revising my resume all the morning （考点：现在完成进行时） 5) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不，我已经有五年没有度假了). No. It has been five years since I went on holiday （考点：It has been…since sb. did sth.表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了） 6) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(他参军已五年了). He has been in the army for 5 years （考点：1.现在完成时；2.要用持续性动词才能接一段时间） 三、被动语态5 1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代). is being replaced by the computer and the projector （考点：被动语态的现在进行时） 2) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版). will have been published by the end of this year （考点：被动语态的将来完成时）
英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。（when） 【答案】 1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。 1．考查祈使句。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2．考查名词性从句。翻译时句中用it作形式主语，真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．考查动词。翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……，时态用一般现在时。故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4．考查定语从句。先行词为times，在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．即使天气再热，也不要整天待在空调房间里。(stay) 2．一旦一个人学会了换位思考，就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate) 3．直到他听了那个讲座才意识到自己对于该领域的知识是如此的匮乏。(It)
黄冈师范学院 2009—2010学年度第一学期期末试卷考试课程：专业英语考核类型：考试A卷 考试形式：闭卷出卷教师：杨一思 考试专业：化学考试班级：应用化学200601 一、Translate the following into English（20 points） 1.过滤 2.浓缩 3.结晶化 4.吸附 5. 蒸馏6．超临界的 7.二氯甲烷 8.热力学平衡 9.亲电性 10.表面张力 11.共轭的 12.酮 13.平衡常数 14.丙基 15.丁基 16.亚甲基 18.环己酮 19.同位素 20.标准熵 二、Translate the following into Chinese（20 points） 1. methyl propanoate 2. rate constant 3. ethyl methyl ketone 4. free energy 5. radical intermediate 6. isobutyl methyl ether 7. 3-chloropropene 8. primary radical 9. n-propyl bromide 10. bond energy 11. circulating electrons 12. local magnetic fields 13. tetramethylsilane 14. mass to charge ratios 15 phenylamine 16 amide 17. amine 18. nucleophile 19. perchlorate 20. carbocation 三、Translation the following into chinese （40 points） A卷【第1页共 3 页】
英语翻译基础历年真题试卷汇编74 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、词语翻译(总题数：27，分数：50.00) 1.英译汉 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析： https://www.doczj.com/doc/a01806242.html,ernment watchdog （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：政府监督) 解析： 3.carbon footprint （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：碳足迹，碳排放) 解析： 4.Twitter （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：推特) 解析： 5.funemployment （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：失业乐活) 解析： 6.Diesel oil （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：柴油) 解析： 7.汉译英 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析： 8.借词 （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：loanword) 解析： 9.全球暖化 （分数：2.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：global warming) 解析： 10.经济不景气 （分数：2.00）
英语翻译题库 Translation. Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English to Chinese. Each of the 10 sentences is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer. 1. When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit. A.为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业. B.出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏. C.出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏. D.出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿. 2. If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action. A.如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动. B.如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动. C.如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了. D.如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款. 3. Party B has the right to a written notice to Party A under the following conditions. A.乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同. B.乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同. C.乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同. D.乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同. 4. I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime. A.我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加 班. B.我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项 任务. C.我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工 作. D.我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项 任务. 5. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man. A.尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能理解创造性工作，也不能代替人类。 B.有许多优点的电子计算机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。