句子翻译(250句) 决定一个人英语水平的不只是单词量，更重要的是句子量，永远追求句子量，互相比赛句子量。
Module 1 Unit 1
1. 在三鹿有毒奶粉事件曝光后，家长们为该给孩子吃什么而忧虑。(expose; be concerned about)
After the serious poisoning of Sanlu milk powder was exposed to the public, parents become even more concerned about what their children can eat.
2. 好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。(share…with)
A best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.
3. 我很感激你的建议，它帮助了我与同学们融洽相处。(be grateful, advice, get along with)
I’m grateful for your advice, which has helped me get along well with my classmates.
4. 这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。（the first time, communicate with）
This is the first time that he has used an e-mail to communicate with his pen friend.
5. 当我们在游泳池边玩的时候, 那个淘气的男孩故意把我推到了水里。（while… doi ng, on purpose）
While we were playing at the swimming pool, the naughty boy pushed me into the water on purpose.
6. 爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的——你投入的时间越长，乐趣越多(the more… the more; devote to; get tired of). A hobby is something that you never get tired of—the more time you devote to it, the more fun you will have.
7. 计算机使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也能面对面地交流, 这彻底改变了我们的生活。
(make …possible; face to face; even if；entirely) Computer makes it possible for people to talk face to face even if they are in different parts of the world, which has entirely changed our life.
8. 每当考试遇到很多难题的时候，我首先告诉自己要平静下来。(a series of, calm down) Every time I
met with a series of difficult problems in the exam, the first step I took was to ask myself to calm down. 9．根据新闻报道，是天气决定神舟七号发射的准确时间。(according to, it is ….that强调句)
According to the news report, it is the weather that will determine the exact launch time of Shenzou Seven. 10. 为了实现他的冠军梦，他在过去十年里经历了许多的艰辛。（in order to, suffer）
In order to realize his dream of being a champion, he has suffered great hardship over the past ten years.
Module 1 Unit 2
1．现在,每年有超过100万的旅客来广州观光旅游. (at present, more than)
At present, more than one million visitors / tourists travel to Guangzhou every year.
2. 他们的友谊是建立在多年相互开放沟通的基础上的. (base … on, communication)
Their relationship is based upon years of open communication with each other.
3. 我们要充分利用我们现有的资源. (make use of, resources)
We must make good use of the resources we have now.
4. 我们应该积极参加社区服务. 这样可以丰富我们的生活. (take part in, enrich)
We should take an active part in community service, which can enrich our life.
5. 不管你相不相信, 我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达自己了。(believe it or not, gradually, express,
fluently) Believe it or not, we have gradually become able to express ourselves fluently in English.
6. 实际上学好英语有很多种方式, 例如多背诵, 多看书. (actually, a number of, such as)
Actually, there are a number of ways to learn English well, such as by recitation and reading.
7. 即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作。(even if, determined )
Even if it takes me six weeks, I am determined to finish the job.
8. 由于下大雨，到处都出现了交通阻塞。(because of)
Because of the heavy rain, there are traffic jams everywhere.
9. 政府应该尽快想出更好的办法来解决高油价所带来的问题. (come up with, petrol)
The government should come up with a better solution to the problems caused by the high price of petrol.
10. 全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议. (request) All students are requested to attend the meeting to
be held tomorrow and to get there on time.
Module 1 Unit 3
1.杰克给了我一个坚定的眼神，这眼神表明他不会改变主意，也不会屈服。
(determined, change one’s mind, give in)
Jack gave me a determined look, which showed me that he would neither change his mind nor give in 2. 约翰，想办法把这房间整理好。(think of, get sth done)
John, think of ways to get this room tidied up.
3. 他不停劝说我，如果我去旅游，让他相陪。(persuade, company)
He kept persuading me to take him for company if I went for a trip.
4. 尽管她并不喜欢画，她却坚持要和我一起去看画展。(be fond of, insist)
Although she was not fond of paintings, she insisted that she (should) go to the exhibition with me.
5. 花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区。(transport运输)
It took one week to transport the food, clothes and medicine to the disaster-hit area.
6. 我们以为保罗是一个可信赖的人，但实际上他只关心他自己。(reliable, care about)
We thought that Paul was a reliable man, but actually he only cares about himself.
7. 首先想到沿着河流从源头到终点骑车旅游的是你的表姐。(强调句)
It was your cousin who first had the idea to cycle along the river from where it begins to where it ends. 8. 由于他的车损坏了，他获得了1000元的保险费。(insurance)
Because his car was damaged, he received RMB1000 from the insurance company.
9. 我妹妹很固执，她根本听不进别人的意见。(stubborn)
So stubborn is my sister that she won’t listen to any suggestion.
10. 请耐心点。火车十分钟后到。(be doing 表将来)
Please be patient. The train is arriving in ten minutes.
Module 1 Unit 4
1. 好像他的事业就快要结束了。(It seems/ seemed that…, at an end)
It seems that his career is at an end.
2. 据报道，我们市吸烟人数已达到100万。(It is reported that…, the number of, reach)
It is reported that the number of smokers in our city has reached one million.
3. 我想知道这些幸存者是如何被营救的。(wonder, survivor, rescue)
I wondered how the survivors were rescue d.
4. 百分之六十的旅客宁愿住在窗朝南的房间。(用定语从句）
Sixty percent of the travelers prefer to live in the rooms whose windows face south.
5. 他的工作丢了，但并非所有美好的希望都破灭了。(be gone, not all)
His job was gone but not all the hope was lost.
6. 学校将组织学生在操场周围挖一条水沟并植树.(organize, dig out )
The school will organize the students to dig out a channel and plant trees around the playground.
7. 消防员没有多考虑个人的安危,像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来.(think little of, rescue, be trapped in) The firefighters thought little of their personal safety and as usual rescued the people who were trapped in the fire.
8. 中国东临太平洋, 有着13亿的人口.(on the east, with )
China, with a population of billion, faces the Pacific on the east.
9. 营救人员累得不想再动, 并在废墟中睡着了.(too…to…, fall asleep , in the ruins)
The rescuers were too tired to move and fell asleep in the ruins.
10. 他顿时泪水夺眶而出，冲出门外寻求帮助。(burst, rush out )
He burst into tears, rushing out of the door to seek help.
Module 1 Unit 5
1. 一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来。（escape from; by doing sth）
Some people managed to escape from the burning building by breaking down the doors.
2. ?由于我受过比较好的教育，我得到了一份办公室的工作。(be better educated)
Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an office.
3. 每日起床，他都喝一杯水，他认为这对他的身体有好处。(After doing…)
After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health.
4. 我在小学的时候就认识他——事实上我们那时在同一个年级。（as a matter of fact）
I knew him when we were in primary school——as a matter of fact, we were in the same grade.
5. 德兰修女(Mother Teresa) 把自己毕生的精力都倾注在照顾穷苦人之上。（devote …to…）
Mother Teresa has devoted all her life to caring for the poor.
6. 那个门前有两棵树的屋子是他过去曾经居住过的地方。（介词+which）
The house, in front of which there are two trees, was the place which he used to live in.
7. 曼德拉(Mandela)掌权成为总统以后，他的政府尽力为黑人改变不平等的状况。（come to power; president;
unfair）After Mandela came to power and became president, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black people.
8. 他恳求我让他加入我们刚建立的俱乐部。（beg; set up）
He is begging me to let him join the club we have just set up.
9. 这对夫妇由于失业，不得不向亲戚求助。（out of work; turn to; relative）
As this couple were out of work, they had to turn to their relatives for help.
10. 约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳。（reward; wallet; who）
John wanted to give 100 yuan as a reward to the taxi driver who had found his wallet.
Module 2 Units 1
1.在日本，人们在进屋之前须脱鞋子。(remove)
In Japan, people should remove their shoes before they come inside.
2.这个问题值得讨论。( worth)
The problem is worth discussing.
3.除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存。（clean up, survive）
Unless we clean up our environment, human beings may not survive.
4.这时目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部。
This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.
5.他是否能通过考试仍有待证实。( remain )
It remains to be seen whether he will pass the exam or not.
6.我宁可在家里清洁家具也不出去购物。( rather than )
I prefer to stay at home to clean the furniture rather than go out shopping.
7.你知道这花瓶是属于谁的吗？( belong to )
Do you know whom this vase belongs to?
8.她给我们食物和衣服，没有要求任何回报，这一切都让我们很感激。(in return; which; be grateful )
She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return, which made us very grateful.
9.他收到了一份礼物，难怪他那么开心。( no wonder that …)
He had received a gift. No wonder that he was so happy.
10.虽然他自己并没有觉得做了什么特殊的事情，他的同事们却对他交口称赞(think highly of)。
His colleagues thought highly of him though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.
Module 2 Units 2
1. 在奥运会上所放飞的鸽子象征着和平。（release; stand for ）
At the Olympic Games, the doves released at the opening ceremony stand for peace.
2. 那些支持主席的人必须参加一场辩论。(stand for, take part in)
Those people standing for president must take part in a debate.
3. 当午餐的铃声敲响的时候, 学生们一个接一个走出教室。(one after another)
When the bell rang for lunch, the students went out of the classroom one after another.
4. 我们用电脑取代了老式的加法计算器。(replace)
We've replaced the old adding machine with a computer.
5. 经理不在时, 他负责这个商店. (in charge of)
He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away.
6. 事实上，最大的荣誉是作为最后一名火炬手把火炬带入到举办奥运会的赛场。
(as a matter of fact, honor) As a matter of fact, the greatest honor is to be the last athlete who carries the torch into the stadium where the Olympic Games will be held.
7. 他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动。(admit, take part in, crime)
He finally admitted to the police that he had taken part in the crime as well.
8. 作为学校的校长，他每天必须处理许多的问题(deal with)。
As principal of the school, he must deal with many problems every day.
9. 他训练了很长的一段时间，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的。（so, deserve）
He’s been training for a long time, so he deserved to win the race.
10. 我不喜欢讲价，幸运的是我不需要做了，因为这双鞋的确非常划算。（bargain v./ n.）
I don’t like to bargain and luckily I didn’t have to because these shoes were a real bargain.
Module 2 Units 3
1.在朋友的帮助下，我最终完成了这项工作。(with the help of)
Finally, I was able to finish the work with the help of my friends.
2.我们需要探索不同的方式来实现我们的人生目标。(achieve; goal)
We need to explore different ways of achieving our life goals.
3.他下载了很多程序，以致他的电脑无法负荷而崩溃了。（download, so …that, break down）
He had downloaded so many programs onto his computer that it broke down.
4. 由于新一轮抛售的波浪，股市出现了进一步的下跌。(as a result of, there be, a further fall)
As a result of a fresh wave of selling, there was a further fall in the stock market.
5. 政府已经采取措施解决广州的交通问题。（take measures to do sth., solve）
The government has taken measures / steps to solve the traffic problems in Guangzhou.
6. 如果出现的任何困难，请打电话给我。(arise,)
If any problems arise, call me.
7. 在现代的社会，几乎所有的东西都电子化了。(electronic)
Almost everything is electronic in modern society.
8. 她将会公开露脸，为她最新的小说签名。（appearance, sign）
She will be making a public appearance, signing copies of her latest novel.
9. 这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子。(watch over)
The mother is watching over her sleeping child now.
10. 事实上每个族群的文化虽有不同和独特的习俗，却有共通的做人宗旨。（in reality）
In reality, all cultures have different and unique practices, but they also share a common goal of doing good.
Module 2 Units 4
1. 由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了。(die out)
Because of over-hunting by human beings, many animals have died out.
2. 我们都想过平静安定的生活。（live in peace）
We all want to live in peace.
3. 他不肯学习，面临着期末考试不及格的危机。(refuse; in danger of ；and 连接的并列句)
He refuses to study and is in danger of failing his final exams.
4. 飞机安全着陆之后，一些人喜笑颜开，而另一些人欣慰地哭了。(burst into laughter; while; cry in relief)
After the plane landed safely, some people burst into laughter while other cried in relief.
5. 开车的时候，你应该注意路标。( pay attention to; road signs)
While driving, you should pay attention to the road signs.
6. 这种药物含有一些可能会影响你健康的化学成分。(contain; chemicals; affect; 使用定语从句)
This medicine contains some chemicals that may negatively affect your health.
7. 没人确切知道这一风俗是何时开始形成的。（custom, come into being ）
No one knows exactly when this custom first came into being.
8. 如果你想获得成功的话，你必须学会感恩。(appreciate)
You must appreciate others if you want to succeed.
9. 政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹。( put forward, aim… at, preserve )
The government has put forward a new policy aimed at preserving the city’s important historic sites. 10. 根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子。( according to)
According to the weather report, it will be sunny today.
Module 2 Units 5
1. 我梦想将来的某一天能周游全世界。(dream of)
I dream of traveling around the world one day in future.
2. 说实话，我要在公共场合表演还是太紧张了。（to be honest；too… to; perform）
To be honest, I’m too nervous to perform in public.
3. 有时候他们在街头或地铁里为过路人演奏来挣些额外的钱。（passers-by; so that; earn; extra）
Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money.
4. 他总是跟他的同班同学开玩笑。(play jokes on sb.)
He always plays jokes on his classmates.
5. 我很独立，不喜欢依赖别人来获得帮助。(be independent; rely on )
I am independent and don’t like to rely on others for help.
6. 在我还没来得及熟悉这个乐队之前，他们就解散了。( have the chance to; get familiar with; break up；)
Before I had the chance to get familiar with the band, they broke up.
7. 除了自信，她还非常漂亮也非常敏感。(in addition to; confident; attractive; sensitive)
In addition to being confident, she is also attractive and sensitive.
8. 然而，在一年左右之后，门基乐队开始演唱他们自己的歌曲了。（or so）
However, after a year or so, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs.
9. 所有的付款都必须以现金的方式，不允许使用信用卡。( payments; be made in cash)
All payments must be made in cash and no credit cards are allowed.
10. 我将把你的友谊视为是最重要的。（above all else）
I value your friendship above all else.
Module 3 Unit 1
1. 这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。(in memory of)
The hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.
2. 孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to; dress up; play a trick
on) The children are looking forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other.
3. 我肯定他在会议上出现，因为他是一个守诺言的人。(turn up; keep one’s word)
I’m sure that he will turn up at the meeting because he is a man who keeps his word.
4. 大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)
It was obvious to everyone that he was lying.
5. 这出电影让外婆想起了她的童年。(remind … of …)
The movie reminded grandma of her childhood.
6. 那个国家最后终于脱离美国，赢得了独立。(gain independence from)
The country gained independence from the USA at last.
7. 他屏住气，一头扎进河里。(hold one’s breath)
He held his breath and dived into the river.
8. 农民们正在地里收割庄稼时，就在那时他们听到了溺水女孩在呼救。(gather; drown)
The farmers were gathering crops in the field when they heard the drowning girl calling for help.
9. 他为他的粗鲁无礼向我道歉并希望我能原谅他。(apologize; forgive)
He apologized to me for his rudeness and hoped that I would forgive him.
10. 他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(set off; permission)
They set off for the disaster-hit area as soon as they got the permission.
Module 3 Unit 2
1. 如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。(benefit，consult with)
You will benefit greatly if you regularly consult with your teacher.
2. 他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试，但最后他失败了。( get away with )
He thought he could get away with not studying for the exam, but in the end he failed.
3. 除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。(a balanced diet, put on weight )
Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weight.
4. 他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze)
He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.
5. 在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(win back…)
After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues.
6. 他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of)
His ability to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.
7. 如果我们联合起来，我们能减少完成这一项目所需要的时间。（combine one’s efforts; cut down）
If we combine our efforts, we can cut down the time needed to complete the project.
8. 在搬进新房子之前，他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throw…away)
Before moving into the new house, he threw away the things that he didn’t need.
9. 他最大的优点也是他最严重的缺点。
His greatest strength is also his most serious weakness.
10. Bob昨天没出席会议，肯定发生了一些不寻常的事情。(must have done)
Bob didn’t turn up at the meeting. Something unusual must have happened to him
Module 3 Unit 3
1. 这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(base…on)
This news report is based entirely on facts.
2. 父母去世后，他由他的姐姐抚养长大。(bring up)
After his parents died, he was brought up by his elder sister.
3. 咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？(do with)
What shall we do with the waste paper?
4. 如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。(permit)
Weather permitting, we will have a picnic in the woods.
5. 至于你的书，我下周一定还给你。(as for)
As for your book, I’ll give it back to you next week.
6. 他偶然发现了他弟弟藏宝的地方。(by accident, where引导的定语从句)
He found the place where his brother had hidden the treasure by accident.
7. 当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了。(find+宾语+补语)
When I arrived, I found the door closed.
8. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。This is the room where / in which Lu Xun once lived.
比较：鲁迅曾经住过的就是这房间。（强调句型）It is in this house that Lu Xun once lived.
9. 没人能对他的旷课作出解释。(account for)
Nobody could account for his absence from school.
10. 我决定还是求稳不要冒险。(take a chance；rather than)
I decided to play it safe rather than take a chance.
Module3 Unit 4
1. 刘翔是否能在明年复出取决他的脚伤是否完全康复。（depend on）
Liu Xiang’s taking part in the competition again next year depends on whether his ankle injury can be cured.
2. 既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。(now that)
Now that you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.
3. 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(prevent…from)
What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.
4. 罗马帝国存在了好几个世纪了。（exist）
The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.
5. 昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快，每一个人都度过了美好的时光。(atmosphere; joyful)
The atmosphere at the party yesterday was very joyful and everyone had a great time.
6. 当我们及时赶到水立方看到菲尔普斯Phelps最终夺得他的第八金时都感到非常地振奋。(in time; cheer
up) We cheered up when we arrived at the swimming pool in time to see Phelps win his 8th gold medal. 7. 听说她生了一个如此大的男婴，我们都感到非常惊讶。（give birth to）
We were amazed to hear that she had given birth to such a large baby boy.
8. 我经常感到疑惑，为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子看暴力影片。（wonder; allow）
I often wonder why some parents allow their children to watch violent movies.
9. 这个小男孩昨天发现了个金蛋的谣言很快传遍整个小村庄。(rumour; spread) change it please using
rumour and spread
The rumor that this little boy found a gold egg spread through the town.
11.美国最大银行的倒闭引发了(set off)连锁的破产现象(bankruptcies)，导致了许多人失去了自己的家
园。(lead to, a chain action;)
The collapse of America’s largest bank set off a chain reaction of bankruptcies and led to many people losing their homes.
Module3 Unit 5
1. 从这个角度上说，应该受到责备的是不负责任的父母而不是做错事的小孩。(rather than…, blame)
In this respect, it was the irresponsible parents rather than the children who were at fault that should be blamed.
2. 外面的噪音不断，我无法安下心来学习。(settle down)
With so much noise outside, I couldn’t settle down to study.
3. 虽然左腿受伤了，他还是在同伴的帮助下设法登上了泰山。(manage to do)
He managed to climb Mount Tai with the help of his companions though his left leg was hurt.
4. 这个6岁的小孩有讲故事的天赋。(have a gift for)
This 6-year-old boy has a gift for telling stories.
5. 兴奋的歌迷们等候在机场，希望一睹这个月亮女神的风采。(catch sight of)
Thrilled fans waited at the airport hoping to catch sight of the moon goddess.
6. 北京市民的良好素质与志愿者的热情给参加奥运会的各国运动员留下了深刻的印象。(impress)
The well-behaved Beijing citizens and enthusiastic volunteers greatly impressed the foreign athletes who took part in the Olympic Games.
7. 我们很快就喜欢上了这个青山碧水环绕的千年古镇。(surround)
We soon fell in love with the thousand-year-old town, (which was) surrounded by green hills and blue water.
8. 他拒绝证实他们下个月将举行婚礼的传闻。(confirm)
He refused to confirm the rumor that they would hold the wedding ceremony next month.
9. 这幅画是传统与现代的结合。( a mixture; the traditional; the modern)
This painting is a mixture of the traditional and the modern.
10. 站在塔顶上，我仍能看到远处的山( in the distance)
Standing at the top of the tower, I could still see the mountains in the distance.
Module4 Unit 1
1.翟志刚在太空的巨大成就让他赢得了全中国人民的尊重。( achievement; respect)
Zhai Zhigang’s great achievement in space has earned him the respect of all the Chinese people.
2.他不需要很多钱，并且很乐于过着简单的生活。（lead a … life）
He doesn’t need much money and is happy to lead a simple life.
3.四代同堂是中国一个值得骄傲的传统习俗。（traditional, generation）
It is a proud traditional custom in China to have four generations living under one roof.
4.社会，包括公司和组织，应该在帮助老人方面扮演积极的角色。（play a/an…role in, organization）
The society, including companies and organizations, should play a positive role in helping the old.
5.老师在讲台前不用看就可以知道哪个学生表现不好。（without doing, behave）
Without looking up from her desk, the teacher knew which student was behaving badly.
6.?如果我们一定要按时完成的话，我们就必须坚持工作。（carry on）
We must carry on working if we are to finish on time.
7.不要仅仅因为他在一次考试中失败就瞧不起这个人。（look down upon）
Don’t look down upon a person only because he failed an examination.
8.当我离开超市的时候，我碰巧遇见了我的老朋友。（come across）
I came across my friend by chance when I was leaving the supermarket.
9.老师的话促使我比以前更努力学习。（inspire）
My teacher’s words inspired me to study harder than ever before.
10.保护环境是首要考虑的问题。（consideration）
Protecting environment is the primary consideration.
Module4 Unit 2
1. 袁博士对生活很满意, 并不在乎出名。( be satisfied with; care about)
Dr Yuan is satisfied with his life and doesn’t care about being famous.
2. 我们的校长很希望能扩大学校的规模。(expand)
Our principal wishes to expand the size of our school.
3. 多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanks to)
Thanks to everyone’s hard work, the performance was a great success.
4. 吉姆悄悄溜进房间，没有打扰父母。（without disturbing）
Jim slipped into the room without disturbing his parents.
5. 我宁愿为理想奋斗，不愿意放弃而他日后悔。(would rather…than; struggle for)
I would rather struggle for my dream than give it up and regret it later in my life.
6．在阅览室朗读是一种坏习惯。(-ing作主语)
Reading aloud in the reading room is a bad habit.
7. 美国总统来华访问，希望改善两国之间的关系。(with the hope of…)
The president of the USA paid a visit to China with the hope of improving the relationship between the two countries.
8. 正是那个司机的粗心导致了这场车祸。( lead to, 用强调句)
It was the driver’s carelessness that led to the car accident.
9. 科学家们把精力集中在保持大气清洁和免受污染上。(focus on, keep…free from…)
The scientists focused on keeping the atmosphere clean and free from pollution.
10. 在经历了多年的奋斗之后，他们建立起了自己的公司并变得富有。
After many years of struggle, they were able to build up their business and become rich.
Module4 Unit 3
1. 到目前为止，我对居住在广州感到非常满意。(up to now; be content with)
Up to now, I have been content with living in Beijing.
2. 过去他们很贫困，根本谈不上度假。( too…to…, badly off )
In the past, they were too badly off to afford a holiday.
3. 在老师的帮助下，我终于克服了困难。(overcome)
I was able to overcome the problem with the help of my teacher.
4. 汶川地震发生后，地震灾区(the earthquake-stricken area)的交通、电力和通讯完全中断了。(cut off)
After the Wenchuan earthquake, transportation, electricity, and communication in the earthquake-stricken area were completely cut off.
5. 他是一个很有趣的男孩，经常用他的笑话带给我们许多欢乐。(entertain sb. with sth.)
He is a very funny boy and often entertains us with his jokes.
6. 他去找加油站看是否能买到汽油。( in search of )
He went off in search of a gas station where he could buy some petrol.
7. 我对一切记忆犹新，好像是昨天发生的。( as if…)
I remember everything as if it happened yesterday.
8. 据报道，10,000吨含有三聚氰胺(melamine)的三鹿婴幼儿奶粉已被销毁。(-ing作定语)
I t is reported that 10,000 tons of Sanlu baby milk powder containing melamine have been destroyed.
9. 北京奥运会上，看到国旗升起，听到国歌奏响时，每个中国人都感到无比自豪。
It made every Chinese feel proud seeing the national flag being raised and hearing the national anthem being played during the Beijing Olympic Games.
10. 许多北京残奥会的故事非常感人，很多人都感动得流泪。(-ing作表语，过去分词做表语)
Stories from the Beijing Paralympics were so moving that many people were moved to tears.
Module4 Unit 4
1. 一般而言，你在学习一门新的语言的时候总避免不了要犯错误。(in general, avoid)
In general, you cannot avoid making mistakes when you learn a new language.
2. 不是所有的人都痴迷足球，也不是很多人都对篮球感兴趣。（not all… nor, be crazy about）
Not all people are crazy about football, nor are many interested in basketball.
3.在政府和人民的帮助下，汶川地区最终定能重建家园。(It is likely that …；recover)
With the help of the people and the government, it is likely that Wenchuan will eventually recover.
4. 他向玛丽求助时，她却转过身去，所以他感到很没面子。(turn one’s back to, lose face)
When he asked Mary for help, she just turned her back to him. Therefore he felt he lost face.
5. 去年暑假我去了乡村度假。与村民们在一起我感到非常地自在，也非常满意那里的生活。
I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer. I felt at ease with the village people and was content
with my life there.
6. 历史上，中国人民总是英勇保卫家乡，抵抗外国侵略者。(defend… against)
In history, the Chinese people always defended their villages, towns and cities against the foreign invaders.
7. 很兴奋昨晚在音乐会的现场看到了谢庭锋的真人。（-ing作表语）
It was exciting to see Xie Ting Feng live in the concert last night.
8.当我走近他的时候，这个陌生人一脸疑惑地看着我。(curiously)
The stranger looked at me curiously as I came towards him.
9. 树叶变黄，意味着秋天来临。（approach）
When the tree leaves turn yellow, we know that autumn is approaching.
10. 她们又说又笑地走进了教室。（-ing做状语）
Talking and laughing, they came into the classroom.
Module4 Unit 5
1．我喜欢在森林里漫步和亲近自然的感觉。(get close to)
I love the feeling of walking in the forest and getting close to nature.
2．法国以其精美的食品和葡葡萄酒驰名。(be famous for)
France is famous for its fine food and wine.
3．你应该提前定火车票，这样你就可以节省一些钱。( in advance；so)
You should book the train ticket in advance, so you can save some money.
4．学校为学生提供了许多现代化的教学设施。(provide sth. for sb.; teaching facilities) The school provides a lot of modern teaching facilities for its students.
5．维护我们的环境其实要比修复它更加的经济也更加容易。(preserve)
It is much cheaper and easier to preserve our environment than to try and repair it.
6．不论发生什么事情，我将永远都不会放弃。(No matter…)
No matter what may happen, I will never give up.
7．他因为迟到向老师道歉，老师一句话没说就接受了他的道歉。
（make an apology to sb for…; without doing …）
He made an apology to the teacher for being late and the teacher accepted it without saying a word. 8．莎士比亚不仅是个有名的剧作家也是个非常优秀的演员。（Not only句首…but also…）Not only was Shakespeare a famous playwright, but he was also an excellent actor.
9．难怪这个主题公园这么受到大家的欢迎，它模拟的是古代中国的生活场景。
（it is no wonder that …; be modeled after; ）This theme park is modeled after the living scenes in ancient China，so it is no wonder that it is popular with everybody.
10. 通过战胜众多挑战，他应该能重新活跃并且懂得开始享受生活。（a variety of ; come to life; enjoy
oneself）By overcoming a variety of challenges, he was to come to life again and begin enjoying himself.
Module5 Unit 1
1. 看起来一些自然灾害应归咎于全球变暖。(seem; be to blame for )
It seems that global warming could be to blame for the natural disasters．
2. 中国着名运动员刘翔的伤痛的确严重，以至他可能会出国治疗。(…so severe that…)
The injury to China's famous athlete Liu Xiang is so severe that he may go abroad for medical treatment. 3. 专家提出的计划得到了政府的认可。(put forward;)
The project put forward by experts has been accepted by the government.
4. 只有集中精力在学习上，你才能获得进步。(only if…; be absorbed in)
Only if you are absorbed in your study can you make progress.
5. 每次试着去办公室找他，我总是被告知他在开会。（every time）
Every time I try to visit him in his office, I’m told he is having a meeting。
6. 他一脸焦虑地宣布经济危机将会造成许多失业。（with…; announce with; lead to）
With a worried look on his face, he announced that the economic crisis would lead to the loss of many jobs.
7. 他每天晚上帮助同学复习了一个月，防止了他不能通过考试。(prevent…from…)
He was able to prevent his classmate from failing the exam by helping him to study every night for one month.
8. 别在太阳下晒得太久，否则你会被晒伤。(expose… to)
Don’t expose yourself to the sun for too long or you will get sunburned.
9. 除了作为一种有趣而且有益的运动外，游泳还是一项很有用的技能。(apart from;)
Apart from being fun and good exercise, swimming is also a very useful skill.
10. 他知道在收集、分析这些事实之前，他们不可能得出一个的结论。(not…until…;draw a conclusion)
H e knew they would not draw a conclusion until the all facts had been gathered and analyzed.
Module5 Unit 2
1. 我的早餐包括巧克力饼干和牛奶。(consist of)
My breakfast consists of chocolate-covered biscuits and milk.
2. 北京奥运会盛大的开幕式吸引了全球亿万观众的注意力。(attract)
T he magnificent opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games attracted the attention of millions of people all over the world.
3. 值得称赞的是，史密斯先生不乐意卷入。(to one’s credit)
To his credit, Mr. Smith was unwilling to get involved.
4. 为了图方便, 我把参考书放在书桌前。（for convenience）
I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience.
5.他安排了会议，但最后非常失望的是会议几乎没有任何收获。(arrange; achieve)
He had arranged the meeting and was very disappointed when, in the end, it achieved almost nothing.
6. 他以证明别人有错为乐。(take great delight)
He takes great delight in proving others wrong.
7. 在工作的重压下他的身体垮掉了。(break down; under…)
His health broke down under the pressure of work.
8. 南奥塞梯(South Ossetia)在八月二十六日脱离格鲁吉亚(Georgia)并宣布独立的消息，使我们很震惊。(break away; declare) We were shocked at the news that South Ossetia broke away from Georgia and declared independence on August 26.
9. 她在试卷上漏写了名字。
She left out her name on the test paper.
10. 我希望我刚才所讲的能澄清情况。(I hope what…; clarify)
I hope what I just told you can clarify the situation.
Module5 Unit 3
1. 我正在考虑将国际象棋作为我的新爱好，因为它可以训练一个人的思维。（take up）
I am thinking of taking up chess as my new hobby as it helps to train your mind.
2. 她出生于北京的一个工人家庭，5岁就开始打乒乓球。（过去分词作状语）
Born into a worker’s family in Beijing, she began to play table tennis at the age of five.
3. 在一天辛苦工作之后，Mrs. Jones 感到筋疲力尽，她上楼时好像一名迟暮的老人。（so … that …; as
if）
After a day’s hard work, Mrs. Jones was so exhausted that she climbed the stairs as if she w ere an old woman.
4. 在股票市场亏损了所有的资产之后，他过了好多年才在资金方面恢复过来。（before…;be back on
one’s feet）After losing all his money in the stock market, it was many years before the man could get back on his feet financially.
5. 世上的一切事情都在不断地发生着变化。
Everything in the world is constantly changing.
6. 我们应该乐观向上，永远对生活保持一种积极的态度。(be optimistic)
We should be optimistic and always keep a positive attitude towards life.
7．你不应该将这次比赛的失利归咎于他；那不是他的错。(blame… for…)
You shouldn’t blame him for the failure of the competition. I t isn’t his fault.
8. 多亏专家及时赶到，他们的难题随即便就得到了解决。（in no time）
Thanks to the quick arrival of the expert, their problem was solved in no time.
9. 我们不能忽视这样一个事实：那就是报纸需对所服务的社区负责。（lose sight of the fact that…）
We must not lose sight of the fact that each newspaper needs to be responsible for the community that it serves.
10．在未来，我们希望我们能够建立一个环保地回收垃圾的系统。（where引导的定语从句）
In the future, we hope we can develop a system where waste can be recycled in an environmentally friendly way.
Module5 Unit 4
1. 只有当你经历了很多磨难后, 你才知道幸福的可贵。(only if)
Only if you experience much hardship can you value happiness.
2. 如果你专注于英语学习，你会有效地掌握这门语言。(concentrate ... on)
If you concentrate your energies on the study of English, you’ll acquire the language effectively.
3. 在得知自己上呈给教育部门的信被发表在报纸上这一消息时，这个家庭主妇很高兴。(be delighted at)
The housewife was delighted at the news that the letter she submitted to the education department was published in the newspaper.
4. 我们的成败取决于每个人是否努力工作。(depend on)
Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not.
5. 我不仅对摄影感兴趣，而且在大学里我还专修过摄影课来提高我的技术。(not only…but…)
Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university to improve my skills.
6. 老实说，为了如期完成这项任务，我两天两夜都没睡觉。(so as to，before the deadline)
To tell you the truth, I stayed up for 2 days and nights so as to finish the task before the deadline.
7. 他被指控杀人, 确认后被宣判死罪。(be accused of，convince)
He was accused of murder, convinced and sentenced to death.
8. 这个记者被派去报道一个受贿官员的有关新闻。(cover)
The journalist was sent to cover the news about an official who took bribes.
9. 使她的父母感到开心的是，她在班上总是遥遥领先。(ahead of)
She is always well ahead of the rest of the class, which makes her parents very happy.
10. 我同意你去挣一些钱，可是请不要涉及犯罪。(approve of ,be involved in)
I approve of your trying to earn some money, but please don't get involved in crime.
Module 5 U5
1. 在某人受伤时，懂得急救知识能发挥重要的作用。(It is…that; a knowledge of; make a difference)
It is a knowledge of first aid that can make a real difference when someone is hurt.
2. 虽然这里有许多书，但我找不到我想要的那本。(put one’s hands on; a number of)
Although there are a large number of books here, I ca n’t put my hands on the one I wanted.
3. 晚会上的一切都已经摆放好了，我们终于可以放松休息一下了。(in place)
Everything is in place for the party, so we can finally relax and have a rest.
4. 毫无疑问, 在反复练习后,他会做得更好。(T here is no doubt that…; over and over again)
There is no doubt that he will do a better job after practicing it over and over again.
5. 为了阻止火灾蔓延, 你应当中断电源。(cut off; prevent from)
You should cut off the electricity supply to prevent the fire from spreading.
6. 好好休息一两天, 有必要的时候就吃这个药。(a day or two; when necessary省略句式)
Have a good rest for a day or two and take this pill when necessary.
7. 学校饭堂为我们提供各种各样的菜式。(a variety of)
The school canteen provides a variety of food for us.
8. 除非你用一块不会粘着皮肤的干净绷带, 否则你的伤口会受感染。(get +. ; unless; stick to)
Your wound may get infected unless you use a clean bandage that will not stick to the skin.
9. 他很感激我为他做的一切并把我当最好的朋友对待。(be grateful to; treat)
He was very grateful to me for what I had done for him and treated me as his best friend.
10. 校长为他颁发了优秀学生奖。The headmaster presented him with the award as an excellent student.
英语句子翻译大全 导读：本文是关于英语句子翻译大全的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 01、I never stopped loving you，I just stopped showing it。 我对你的爱从来没有停止，只是我不再让别人知道而已。 02、Standing in a corner of the world，watching the sunrise and sunset。 站在世界某一个角落，看着日出日落。 03、Waiting is painful。Forgetting is painful。But not knowing which to do is the worse kind of suffering。 等待是一种痛，忘掉也是一种痛，但不知道该怎么办，是一种更折磨人的痛。 04、That formerly how to pick，time flies straight forward。 那段从前怎么去捡，光阴似箭一直向前。 05、Are you turn a walk，do not see my sad。Am I too wayward，regardless of your feelings。 是你转头就走，没看见我的难过。是我太任性，不顾你的感受。 06、Start everyday with a new hope，leave bad memories behind & have faith for a better tomorrow。 用新的希望开启每一天，释放掉不好的回忆，相信明天会更
好。 07、Who’s who of the hook，and who is who of redemption。 谁是谁的劫，谁又是谁的救赎。 08、They say after losing only treasure，in fact，after losing most painful treasure。 她们都说失去以后才懂得珍惜，其实珍惜后的失去最痛。 09、Love warms more than a thousand fires。 爱情的炽热胜过千万团的火。 10、It is good if you begin crying，that is the sign of cure。 能够哭就好，哭是开始痊愈的象征！ 11、Life is too short for us to wake up in the morning with regrets。 人生苦短，所以每天不要带着遗憾醒来。 12、Because of loving you so much that I stood aside。Although myfigure left you away，my heart didn’t。Today I have made up my mind to say “I love you。” 正是因为爱才悄悄的躲开，躲开的是身影，躲不开的是默默的情怀；今天我终于鼓起勇气，向你表达我的爱。 13、As long as people do not lose their direction，they will not lose themselves。 人只要不失去方向，就不会失去自己。
英译汉句子 1.Stay here before I get back. 答案：在我回来之前别离开。 2.The whole process required a great deal of effort, skill and a luck. 答案：整个过程需要很大的努力，需要高度的技巧，还需要运气。 3.I'll write to you as soon as I get there. 答案：我一到那儿就给你写信。 4.My classmate is much cleverer than I. 答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。 5.Look out the window it's still raining today! 答案：看窗外，今天还在下雨。 6.I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it. 答案：我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。 7.I do want to know what really happened. 答案：我确实想知道到底发生了什么事。 8.He doesn't know what life means to him. 答案：他不知道人生的意义。 9.I was too excited to say a word in front of him. 答案：我当时太兴奋了，以至于在他面前什么也说不出来了。10.Apples here like water and sunshine. 答案：这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 11.Have you seen Tom recently? 答案：最近你看见汤姆了吗？ 12.Life is meaningless without a purpose. 答案：没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。 13.He was too tired to go on reading. 答案：他太累了，无法再阅读了。 14.My problem is that I don't have much time to do the work. 答案：我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。
【英语】高中英语翻译(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子 1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。(only＋状语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them. 2． This is what our life will be like in the future. 【解析】 【分析】 本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。如倒装句式等。 1．考查倒装句式。本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。 2．考查由what引导的名词从句。分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future. 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。（when） 【答案】 1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3． Op timistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.
Unit1 SectionA 1 1-1a 部分翻译 What can these people do?Match the activities with the people． 这些人会做什么？将活动与人物配对。 ____ 唱歌/ ____ 游泳 ____ ____ 跳舞/ ____ 画 ____ chess ____ 下国际象棋 English ____ 说英语 the guitar ____ 弹吉他 原文—I want to join the art culb． 我想参加美术社团。 —Can you draw? —Yes，I can． 你会画画吗？是的，我会。 —Can you swim? —No,I can't. 你会游泳吗？不，我不会。 —I want to join the music club． 我想参加音乐社团。 —Oh，can you sing? 哦，你会唱歌吗？—Yes，I can．是的，我会。 1-1b 部分翻译 Listen and number the conversations[1-3]．听录音，为对话编号[1-3]． A: Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ B：No，I can't．不，我不会。 A:I want to join the art club. 我想参加美术社团。 B: Can you draw? 你会画画吗？ A: Yes,I can．是的，我会。 A:I want to join the music club我想参加音乐社团。 B：Oh, can you sing? 哦，你会唱歌吗？ A: Yes,I can．是的，我会。 1-1c 部分翻译Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make your own conversations. 与你的同伴练习上面的对话。然后编你自己的对 话。 1——2a 部分翻译 Listen to these versations and circle the clubs you hear．听这两段对话，圈出你听到 的社团。 a．English club 英语社团 b．art club 美术社团 c．music club 音乐社团 d．chess club 国际象棋社团 e．swimming 游泳社团 原文—What club do you want to join? 你想 参加什么社团？ —I wantto join the chess club．我想参加 国际象棋社团。 2—2b 部分翻译 Listen again. Complete the sentences. 再昕一遍录音，完成下面的句子。 1．Lisa wants to join the ____ club，but she can't play____． 莉萨想参加____社团，但她不会下____。 2．Bob wants to join the ____ club．He likes to speak ____. 鲍勃想参加____社团。他喜欢说____。 3．Mary likes music．She can ____ and ____．Bob likes music，too．They want join the ____club． 玛丽喜欢音乐。她会____和____。鲍勃也喜欢音 乐。他们想参加____社团。 3—2c 部分翻译 Look at 2b and talk about what the people can do and the clubs they want to join. 看2b并谈论人们能做什么以及他们想参加的社 团。 原文 —What club does Lisa want to join? 莉萨想 参加什么社团？ —She wants to join the... 她想参加…… 4—2d 部分翻译 Role-play the conversation． 分角色表演对话。 Jane: Hi，Bob．What club do you want to join? 简：你好，鲍勃。你想参加什么社团？ Bob：I want to join a sports club． 鲍勃：我想参加体育运动社团。 Jane: Great !What sports can you play? 简：太好了！你会什么运动？ Bob: Soccer. 鲍勃：足球。 Jane: So you can join the soccer club． 简：这么说你可以参加足球社团。 Bob：What about you? You're very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club． 鲍勃：你呢？你很擅长讲故事。你可以参加讲故 事社团。 Jane：Sounds good．But I like to draw，too． 简：听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。 Bob: Then join two clubs，the story telling club and the art club! 鲍勃：那就参加两个社团，讲故事社团和美术社 团！ Jane: OK，let's join now! 简：好的，我们现在去参加吧! 1—3a 部分翻译 Write questions and answers with the words
1.It was my ambition to have her read to me while I churned; once she granted my wish, but she read off my story before I brought her butter. 我的奢望是她念我来搅拌；有一次她满足了我的愿望，可是我要听的故事她念完了，她要的黄油我却还没弄好。 2.Yet regardless of where they came from, I cannot remember a time when I was not in love with them 不过，姑且不论书本从何而来，我不记得自己有什么时候不爱书 3.Neither of my parents had come from homes that could afford to buy many books, but though it must have been something of a strain on his salary, as the youngest officer in a young insurance company, my father was all the while carefully selecting and ordering away for what he and Mother thought we children should grow up with. 我的父母都不是来自那种买得起许多书的家庭。然而，虽然买书准得花去他不少薪金，作为一家成立不久的保险公司最年轻的职员，父亲一直在精心挑选、不断订购他和母亲认为儿童成长应读的书。4.Besides the bookcase in the living room, which was always called "the library", there were the encyclopedia tables and dictionary stand under windows in our dining room. 除了客厅里有一向被称作“图书室”的书橱，餐厅的窗子下还有几张摆放百科全书的桌子和一个字典架。 5.To both my parents I owe my early acquaintance with a beloved Mark Twain. 多亏了我的父母，我很早就接触了受人喜爱的马克?吐温。 6.It ends with not one but two morals, both engraved on rings: "Do what you ought, come what may," and "If we would be great, we must first learn to be good." 书末讲的道德寓意不是一条，而是两条，都印在环形图案里：“不管发生什么，该做的就去做”，还有“想做伟人，必须先学会做个好人”。7.This book was lacking its front cover, the back held on by strips of pasted paper, now turned golden, in several layers, and the pages stained, flecked, and tattered around the edges; its garish illustrations had come unattached but were preserved, laid in. 这本书没了封面，封底用几条纸片粘牢，有好几层，如今都泛黄了，书页上污迹斑斑，边角处都破碎了；书中花哨的插图脱了页，但都保存良好，夹在书里。 8.I live in gratitude to my parents for initiating me — as early as I begged for it, without keeping me waiting — into knowledge of the word, into reading and spelling, by way of the alphabet. 我感激父母通过认识字母对我——早在我要求之时，而没有让我等待——进行文字启蒙，教我阅读和拼写。 9.Fuelling the shift toward vegetarianism have been the health recommendations of medical research. 推动人们转向素食的是医学研究提出的关于如何 增进健康的建议。 10.We've been running the human biological engine on the wrong fuel." “我们一向利用不合适的养料来维持人类生理引 擎的运转。” 11.Earlier this month, charges were laid against a large Alberta feedlot operator for dumping 30 million litres of cattle manure into the Bow River, "killing everything in its path," as a news story described it. 本月初，阿尔伯达一家大型围栏肥育地经营者被指控将3千万升牛粪排入博河， “沿途生灵悉数被毁”，一则新闻这么报道。 12.Our environment also includes the animals killed for their meat. It has become an accepted fact that today's factory-farmed
高考英语翻译技巧与能力训练 高考英语中的翻译（中译英）题要求考生能应用所学过的语法和词汇来准确地表达思想，是一种要求相当高的考查形式。要求考生把中文的句子译成通顺的、语法结构正确的、符合英语表达习惯的英语句子，并能准确地传达中文句子中的每一个信息。该题型全面地考查学生英语词汇、语法等知识的综合运用能力，它对学生的动词时态、语态、名词的单复数、冠词、形容词、副词、介词等应用能力，还对学生的词组、句型、句子结构等进行了全面考查。翻译不仅在高考英语主观题中占不小的比例，而且翻译能力还直接影响考生在作文中的表现。 高考评分标准: 1．每题中单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误每两处扣一分；2．语法错误（包括时态错误）每处扣一分；3．译文没用所给的单词扣一分。 如何才能提高中译英水准，在高考中获得理想的分数呢？考生除了必须具备比较扎实的语言基础外，关键还在于学会总结规律，找准中译英的切入点。 一、分析句子结构、寻找合适的句型 中文必须仔细读，一定要看的就是题目给我们的关键字或关键的词组，也就是我们常说的key words。尤其是最后两句翻译句子，它们大都在句子结构上提高了难度。读什么？读出句子结构：对于简单句，辨别出主谓宾，分清定语、同位语和状语；对于并列句，记住两个语法意义上独立的分句，须由连词连接起来；对于复合句，须区分定语从句，名词性从句以及状语从句。一般来说，中译英的句型可分为三大类：1.简单句；2.并列句；3.复合句；同时我们也要注意非谓语动词及其他一些特殊结构。回顾近几年的高考试题时，也不难发现试题中考了一些特殊句式。如：It句型(近几年考得较为频繁)、倒装句、with结构。 例1: 昨天我的电脑坏了。(wrong) 解析：本题考查：1)简单句There be结构；2)wrong的用法；3)中英文表达的差异。 译句：There was something wrong with my computer yesterday. 例2: 遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是互相帮助。(not…but) 解析：本题考查：1)复合句：when引导的状语从句；what引导的主语从句；2)not…but结构；3)“彼此埋怨”的英文翻译。 译句：When(we are)in difficulty/When we meet with difficulties/When we have difficulties ,what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other. 例3：我们能做什么来阻止这种疾病蔓延呢？（prevent） 分析：如果有学生没有读全中文原句的话，就很有可能看成是以前所做的“我们要做些什么来阻止这种疾病的蔓延”，而译为We should do something to prevent the spread of this disease.因为这个原因而造成扣分，就太不应该了。 译句：What can we do to prevent the spread of this disease? 例4：他很有可能通过自己的努力得到驾驶执照。（likely） 译句：He is likely to get the driving license with his own efforts. 分析：有些学生一看到有可能，就会想到自己比较熟悉的possible，想当然地翻译成It is possible that…的结构。其实，学生对likely这个key word的使用也是会的，完全能够使用be likely to do或It’s likely th at…的结构。 例5：上海近几年经历了许多变化，如今已成为世界闻名的经济中心。（go through） 分析：乍一看，学生很容易轻易下笔，Shanghai has gone through…,it has become…，这已成为很多学生的一个习惯，句子和句子中随便用逗号隔开，英语不像中文，必须要考虑到句子的结构，逗号也不能随意使用。而此句中，就要想到用并列句中的连接词and来连接两个成分。
如果只是遇见，不能停留，不如不遇见。 if we can only encounter each other rather than stay with each other,then i wish we had never encountered. 2 。宁愿笑着流泪，也不哭着说后悔。心碎了，还需再补吗？ i would like weeping with the smile rather than repenting with the cry, when my heart is broken, is it needed to fix? 3 。没有谁对不起谁，只有谁不懂得珍惜谁。 no one indebted for others, while many people dont know how to cherish others. 4 。命里有时钟需有命里无时莫强求you will have it if it belongs to you, whereas you dont kvetch for it if it doesnt appear in your life. 5 。当香烟爱上火柴时，就注定受到伤害when a cigarette falls in love with a match, it is destined to be hurt. 6。爱情??在指缝间承诺指缝…。在爱情下交缠。love ,promised between the fingers finger rift, twisted in the love 7。没有人值得你流泪，值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣。 no man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won?t make you cry. 8 。记住该记住的，忘记该忘记的。改变能改变的，接受不能改变的。 remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten. alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable. love is like a butterfly. it goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes. 爱情就像 一只蝴蝶，它喜欢飞到哪里，就把欢乐带到哪里。 if i had a single flower for every time i think about you, i could walk forever in my garden. 假如每次想起你我都会得到一朵鲜花，那么我将永远在花丛中徜徉。 within you i lose myself, without you i find myself wanting to be lost again. 有了你，我迷失了自我。失去你，我多么希望自己再度迷失。每一个沐浴在 爱河中的人都是诗人。 look into my eyes - you will see what you mean to me. 看看我的眼睛，你会发现你对 我而言意味着什么。distance makes the hearts grow fonder. 距离使两颗心靠得更 近。 i need him like i need the air to breathe. 我需要他，正如我需要呼吸空气。 if equal affection cannot be, let the more loving be me. 如果没有相等的爱，那就让 我爱多一些吧。 love is a vine that grows into our hearts. 爱是长在我们心里的藤蔓。
Unite 1 1.由于下大雪，旅客们只能在机场等到午夜雪停为止。 Because of the heavy snow, the passengers had to wait at the airport until midnight when the snow stopped. 2.火车开动20分钟后，两个男孩才发现他们登上的是一辆开往杭州，而不是他们的家乡苏州的火车。 Twenty minutes after the train started, the two boys found that they had got on a train heading for Hangzhou instead of their hometown, Suzhou. 3.发音相似的英语词常常引起讲英语者之间的误会。 Similar-sounding English words often result in misunderstandings among English-speaking people. 4.驾驶员听到从汽车引擎(engine)里传出异常的声音，于是他马上靠边停车检查，但是最终一切正常。 The driver heard an unusual sound from the car engine, so he pulled over immediately to check, but it turned out all right in the end. 5.当李先生意识到自己犯了一个在把英语作为第二语言的人群中常见的错误时，他感到很尴尬。 Mr. Lee felt very embarrassed when he realized that he had made a very common mistake among speakers of English as a second language. 6.玛丽想学日语，并希望能很快学会，但不久就发现日语太难了，短期内她无法学会。 Mary felt like learning Japanese and hoped she could learn it quickly, but soon found it was too difficult for her to learn in a short period of time. Unite 2 1.公众注意到自从那位地方官员离去之后，他的职位已经空了几个月了。 The public noticed that since that local official left, his position had been vacant for a couple of months. 2.看到女孩在站台上无助地四下张望，年轻的搬运工客气地问她是否需要帮助。 Seeing the girl looking around helplessly on the platform, the young porter asked politely if she needed any help. 3.你的同伴在门口一露面我就认出来了。他跟你描述的一模一样。 I recognized your companion the minute he appeared at the door. He looked just as you had described. 4.我们省去了找旅馆的麻烦，因为我的好朋友邀请我们住在她家，还有一辆豪华汽车任由我们使用。 We didn’t bother to find a hotel, for my good friend invited us to stay in her house and put a luxurious car at our disposal. 5.教授翻箱倒柜地找眼镜的时候，他的妻子却舒舒服服地坐在扶手椅上注视着整个场面。 While the professor was turning the suitcases inside out to find his glasses, his wife was sitting comfortably in an armchair watching the whole scene. 6.我没有理睬她，因为她期望我像对女王那样对待她 I turned my back on her because she expected me to treat her like a queen. Unite 3 1.为了集中精力练跳远，他已经放弃了跑步。 He has given up running in order to focus on the long jump 2.在《我不能接受不努力》一书中迈克尔?乔丹回顾了他是如何对付他所面临的挑战的。 In his book I Can’t Accept Not Tr ying, Michael Jordan looks back on how he approached the challenges he faced. 3.如果你当初尽了自己最大的努力，你早就实现了成为校队首发队员的目标。 If you had tried as hard as you could, you would have long achieved your goal of becoming a starter on the varsity. 4.即使你没有通过期末考试,也不要自责，因为下学期开学时你还可以再考一次。 Even if you fail the final examination, don’t get down on yourself, because you can take the examination again at the beginn ing of next term. 5.如果你的最终目标是做一名英语教师，那就首先要做的就是把英语学好。 If your ultimate goal is to become an English teacher, then the first thing you have to do is (to) learn English well. 6.并不是每个人都能闻名世界。但如果你尽了全力，你仍可以被认为是一个成功者。
1---高中高考英语翻 译技巧完全篇 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
英语翻译-英译汉的技巧 真正掌握英译汉的技巧并非易事。这是因为英译汉时会遇到各种各样的困难；首先是英文理解难，这是学习、使用英文的人的共同感觉，由于两国历史、文化、风俗习惯的不同，所以一句英文在英美人看来顺理成章，而在中国人看来却是颠颠倒倒、断断续续，极为别扭。二是中文表达难，英译汉有时为了要找到一个合适的对等词汇，往往被弄得头昏眼花，好象在脑子里摸一个急于要开箱子的钥匙，却没有。另外，英译汉时对掌握各种文化知识的要求很高，因为我们所翻译的文章，其内容可能涉及到极为广博的知识领域，而这些知识领域多半是我们不大熟悉的外国的事情，如果不具备相应的文化知识难免不出现一些翻译中的差错或笑话。正是因为英译汉时会遇到这么多的困难，所以，我们必须通过翻译实践，对英汉两种不同语言的特点加以对比、概况和总结，以找出一般的表达规律来，避免出现一些不该出现的翻译错误，而这些表达的规律就是我们所说的翻译技巧。 一、词义的选择和引伸技巧 英汉两种语言都有一词多类和一词多义的现象。一词多类就是指一个词往往属于几个词类，具有几个不同的意义；一词多义就是同一个词在同一词类中又往往有几个不同的词义。在英译汉的过程中，我们在弄清原句结构后，就要善于运用选择和确定原句中关键词词义的技巧，以使所译语句自然流畅，完全符合汉语习惯的说法；选择确定词义通常可以从两方面着手： 1、根据词在句中的词类来选择和确定词义 They are as like as two peas .他们相似极了。（形容词） He likes mathematics more than physics .他喜欢数学甚于喜欢物理。（动词） Wheat, oat, and the like are cereals .小麦、燕麦等等皆系谷类。（名词） 2、根据上下文联系以及词在句中的搭配关系来选择和确定词义。 He is the last man to come .他是最后来的。 He is the last person for such a job .他最不配干这个工作。 He should be the last man to blame.怎么也不该怪他。 This is the last place where I expected to meet you .我怎么也没料到会在这个地方见到你。 词义引伸是我们英译汉时常用的技巧之一。翻译时，有时会遇到某些词在英语辞典上找不到适当的词义，如果任意硬套或逐词死译，就会使译文生硬晦涩，不能确切表达原意，甚至会造成误解。这时就应根据上下文和逻辑关系，从该词的根本含义出发，进一步加以引伸，引伸时，往往可以从三个方面来加以考虑。 1、词义转译。当我们遇到一些无法直译或不宜直译的词或词组时，应根据上下文和逻辑关系，引伸转译。 The energy of the sun comes to the earth mainly as light and heat .太阳能主要以光和热的形式传到地球。 2、词义具体化。根据汉语的表达习惯，把原文中某些词义较笼统的词引伸为词义较具体的词。 The last stage went higher and took the Apollo into orbit round the earth.最后一级火箭升得更高，把“阿波罗号”送进围绕地球运行的轨道。 3、词义抽象化。根据汉语的表达习惯，把原文中某些词义较具体的词引伸为词义较抽象的词，或把词义较形象的词引伸为词义较一般的词。 Every life has its roses and thorns .每个人的生活都有甜有苦。 二、词类转译技巧 在英译汉过程中，有些句子可以逐词对译，有些句子则由于英汉两种语言的表达方式不同，就不能逐词对译，只能将词类进行转译之后，方可使译文显得通顺、自然；对词类转译技巧的运用须从四个方面加以注意。 1、转译成动词。英语中的某些名词、介词、副词，翻译时可转译成汉语中的动词。 The lack of any special excretory system is explained in a similar way . 植物没有专门的排泄系统，可用同样的方式加以说明。（名词转译） As he ran out ,he forgot to have his shoes on .他跑出去时，忘记了穿鞋子。 2、转译成名词。英语中的某些动词、形容词，翻译时可转换成汉语中的名词。
新人教版七年级英语下册全课文翻译 Unit1 课文翻译 Section A 1a：我想加入美术俱乐部。你会画画吗？是的，我会。你会游泳吗？不，我不会。 我想加入音乐俱乐部。你会唱歌吗？是的，我会。 2a：你想加入什么俱乐部？我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 2d：Jane: 你好，鲍勃，你想加入什么俱乐部？ Bob: 我想加入运动俱乐部。 Jane: 棒极了，你会玩什么运动？ Bob: 足球. Jane: 这么说你可以加入足球俱乐部。 Bob: 那么你呢？你非常善于将故事，你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。 Jane: 听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。 Bob: 那就加入两个俱乐部，讲故事俱乐部和美术俱乐部。 Jane: 好的，让我们现在去加入吧！ Grammar focus 你会游泳吗？是的，我会。不，我不会。 他会下国际象棋吗？是的，他会。不，他不会。 你们会说英语吗？是的，我们会。不，我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗？是的，他们会。不，他们不会。 你们想加入什么俱乐部？我们想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3b：学校演出招募学生 我们的学校演出需要学生，你会唱歌会跳舞吗？你会弹吉他吗？你会讲故事吗？请放学后跟张老师说。 Section B 2a：你好，我是彼得，我喜欢打篮球。我会说英语，我也会踢足球。 你好，我是马欢，我会打乒乓球和下国际象棋。我喜欢与人们交谈和做游戏。 我的名字是艾伦。我在学校音乐俱乐部。我会弹吉他和钢琴。我也会唱歌和跳舞。2b: 我们“老人之家” 需要助手。在七月份你有空吗？你善于与老人打交道吗？你能陪他们说话、和他们做游戏吗？他们会给你讲故事，你们会成为朋友。它既有趣又好玩！请在今天拨打电话698-7729与我们联系。 放学后你忙吗？不忙？你会说英语吗？会说？那么，我们需要你帮助母语为英语的学生开展体育活动。这既轻松又简单！敬请来学生体育中心。拨打电话293-7742与布朗先生联系。 你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗？你周末有时间吗？学校需要人帮助教音乐。它不难！请拨打电话555-3721联系米勒夫人。 Unit2 课文翻译 Section A 1a：里克，你通常几点起床？我通常六点半起床。 1c：里克，你通常几点洗淋浴？我通常六点四十洗淋浴。
英汉互译翻译句子三篇 1、因为学生们的积极参与，这次足球赛实行得很顺利。 (thanks to) Thanks to the active participation of the students, the football match went on very smoothly. 2、这部电影描写了一位中国老人的幸福时光。 (happy moments) This film describes the happy moments of an old Chinese man. 3、因特网的普及改变了人们以往寻找新朋友和新观点的方式。(wide use of) The wide use of Internet has changed the way we used to discover new friends and new ideas. 4、就在众多的网址中，有很多是非盈利的网址。 (non-profit site) Among the great number of websites, many are non-profit ones. 5、老年网为美国的一些老年人提供了表达自己情感的机会。(express one's feelings) SeniorNet provides the opportunity for some American seniors to express their feelings. 6、学生们谈论的话题涉及文化和政治。 (range from) The conversation topics of the students range from culture to politics. 7、这位老人甚至在患病期间还经常安慰他人。 (in times of sickness) The old man often comforted others even in time of sickness. 8、看来我们不能回避一些少量的难题。 (a handful; avoid)