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广州牛津英语7七年级下unit 1 复习一

广州牛津英语7七年级下unit 1 复习一
广州牛津英语7七年级下unit 1 复习一

一、读、记忆Unit1单词/课文

跟读、记忆情况:

二、Unit1单词、短语

三、本单元重点单词

1. cheerful adj.快乐的,高兴的;cheer n.欢呼v.欢呼,使……高兴,加油

Eg:Do you know why he is always so cheerful?

2. hard-working adj.工作努力的,勤勉的反义词:lazy adj.懒惰的

Eg:I think Simon is a hard-working student.

3. patient adj.耐心的反义词:impatient adj.没耐心的;patient n.病人

Eg:Don’t worry! Be patient, please. 不要担心,请耐心点。

4. smart adj.聪明的,机敏的,时髦的近义词:clever adj. 机智的反义词:foolish

Eg:You are so smart. You can finish that difficult Maths problem in only five minutes.

5. probably =maybe adv.很可能Eg:You’re probably right.你很可能是对的。

6. forget-forgot v.忘记反义词:remember v.记住,记得

(1)forget 后接人或事、物,表示忘记某人、某事、某物

Eg:He forgot the name of his teacher.他忘记了他老师的名字。

(2)forget后接to do sth. 表示忘记做某事。

Eg:Don’t forget to reply to Jane in the morning.上午别忘了给简回复。

(3)forget后接doing sth. 表示忘记做过某事。

Eg:He forgot buying that scarf in Paris.他忘记在巴黎买过这条围巾。

7. smell n. 气味v. 闻,嗅

(1)作行为动词,后面直接跟宾语。Eg:Smell the perfume. 闻闻这香水的味道。

(2)做系动词,后接形容词修饰主语。Eg:The meat smells nice, but tastes terrible.

8. care n.照顾,照料v.关心,关注,在乎

Eg:Baby dogs and cats need a lot of care.

The only thing he cares about is money.

9. miss v.想念,怀念,错过,错失

Eg:He missed the ball. 他没有接到球。

10. joke n.玩笑v.说笑话,开玩笑

Eg:I didn’t get the joke. 我不明白这个笑话有什么好笑的。

11. laugh v.笑;laughter n.笑声

Eg:Why are you laughing so happily?为什么你笑得这么开心?

12. remain v.仍然是,保持不变

(1)remain常用作系动词,后接名词或形容词做表语。

Eg:We will remain friends forever.我们将永远做朋友。

13. strict adj.严格的,严厉的

Eg:She’s very strict about things like homework.她对作业之类的事要求非常严格。

14. encourage v.鼓励

(1)encourage sb. to do sth.

Eg: Our PE teacher often encourages us to do more sport.

15. support n.支持v.支持

Eg:Everybody else said I was wrong but Paul supported me.

16. successful adj.获得成功的success n.成功succeed v.

Eg:Who do you think is the most successful person in the world?

四、知识考点

1、She takes time to help her child.她花时间帮助她的孩子。

(1)take time意为“花时间”,后接动词不定式。take time to do sth

Eg:Take time check your answers before you hand in your test paper, please. 四花费(spend, pay, cost, take)的用法:

人+spend (spent) +时间/金钱+ on sth./ (in) doing sth.

人+pay(paid) +钱+for+物

物+cost (cost) +sb. +金钱

It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth.

如:I spent 200 yuan on the bag.

= I paid 200 yuan for the bag.

= .

= .

(2)help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事= help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人Li Ping helps me learn English. = Li Ping helps me my English.

help oneself (to) 请自便;请随便吃with the help of= with one’s help在某人的帮助下can’t/ couldn’t help doing sth. 忍不住……,禁不住……

2. my grandma was a short woman with hair.

with 介词“带有” 表伴随状态、特征。后面跟名词、动名词(动词-ing)

反义词:without“没有”

3. She was always cheerful.

形容词的用法:形容词修饰名词,放在名词的前面;修饰be动词、系动词

(get, become, appear等)构成系表结构放在be动词的后面;

修饰感官动词(look,smell,taste, sound, feel)放在感官动词的后面.

4、I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. 我将永远不会忘记那种味道和气味。(1)as well意为“除……之外,也,还”。,和too的意思相近。

Eg:He knows English, and he knows French as well.他懂英语,还懂法语。

(2)辨析:as well,also, either

as well常用于口语,多置于肯定句句末。Eg:I can swim too.

also, 置于动词之前,助动词、be动词之后,常用于句中。Eg:He wants to go.

either,常用于否定句句尾。Eg:He doesn’t want to go .

5、Grandma took care of my family.

(1)take care of= look after 照顾、爱护

Eg: Nurses take care of patients in hospital.= Nurses patients in hospital.

6、She often tells jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others.

(1)tell jokes意为“讲笑话”tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人做(不要做)某事Eg:Don’t tell jokes in class.上课时不要讲笑话。

(2)make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。

make后直接跟动词的原形(let/have也是此用法)。

Eg:The teacher made the students (do) a lot of homework.

(3)make fun of意为“嘲弄,取笑”与laugh at 意思相近。

Eg:The older children always make fun of him because of his accent(口音).

= The older children always laugh at him because of his accent.

7、I hope we will always remain friends.我希望我们将永远朋友。

(1)hope v. 希望(希望自己)

hope to do sth. 希望做某事。不能说:hope sb to do sth

eg. I hope to be a teacher when I grow up. 长大后我想成为一名演员。

hope + that 从句

I hope (that) you’ll deal with the problem as soon as possible.

wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事(希望别人)I wish you to write a letter soon. (2)remain friends 意为“还是朋友,保持朋友联系”

Eg:You must tell me the truth, if we are to remain friends.

8、she is good at Maths

be good at sth/doing sth =do well in sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事

9、His classes are always full of fun.

(1)be full of=be filled with意为“充满……”

Eg:The bottle is full of milk.这个瓶子里装满了牛奶。

(2)fun n. 乐趣,欢乐;funny adj.好玩的,有趣的,滑稽的,古怪的

Eg:His classes are always funny. 他的课总是很有趣。

have fun doing sth 做某事玩得愉快

10、He uses lots of games in his teaching. 他在教学中运用许多游戏。

(1)teaching n.教学teach v.教teacher n. 教师

Eg:Linda wants to go into teaching.琳达想从事教学工作。

(2) lots of = a lot of 许多后既接可数名词复数=many 也接不可数名词=much

(3)in 在此表示“在……方面”

11、Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support.

(1)be strict about/in 对某事要求严格,后面只能接sth.

Eg:Our teachers are always strict about our homework.

(2)be strict with 对某人要求严格,后面只能接人

Eg:He is very strict with his students.他对学生非常严格。

My father is always strict in behavior with me.我爸爸对我的行为举止要求很严格。

(3) encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

(4)support n. 支持support v. 支持support sb to do sth 支持某人做某事12、He often says,“Never give up and you’ll be successful.”

(1)give up 意为“放弃,投降,认输”,可作不及物动词用。

Eg:I give up, tell me what the answer is .我认输,告诉我答案吧。

(2)give up sth 放弃某事/某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事

Eg:In fact I’ve given up this idea.事实上我已经放弃了这个想法。

He told me to give up smoking. 他建议我戒烟。

(3)Never give up!是祈使句。相当于Don’t give up forever.永不放弃。

(4)引号中的整个句子是并列句。And 前的分句用祈使句表达条件,and后的分句表达结果。常常引用if引导的条件句进行改写。本句可改写为:If you never give up, you will be successful.

课堂训练:

课后作业:

1)用适当的冠词填空,不需填冠词的画x

1 ---Do you play_____musical instrument?

---Yes, I play_____piano.

2. Both of____girls are ill today.

3.Every day we have ______ supper at six and then do some homework.

4.We are staying in ______largest room in the hotel.

5._____Browns are going to visit Shenyang next week

2)完成句子

1. 取笑别人是不礼貌的。

It is impolite to _________ _________ _________ others.

2老师对学生的学习要求严格。

Teachers ________ _________ ________ students about their studies.

3. 你不可能猜到答案,你要放弃吗?

You’ll never guess the answer. Will you _______ _______?

4. 我喜欢语文也喜欢英语。

I like Chinese and English ________ _______.

3)语法选择

We live in the computer age. People use computers __1____much of their work. But few people know how ____2____ after them. Remember the following when you use your computer.

____3___ your computer in a cool and dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp(潮湿) is also bad for ____4____.

Do not let people ___5______ near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer.

Do not eat ____6__ drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard(键盘)___7_______ also bad for a computer.

Keep your screen ____8____ and do not make it too bright. It’s bad for your eyes. Make sure the screen is not too far ___9____ or too near to your eyes. Some people use ___0____ when they use a computer.

( ) 1. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing

( ) 2. A. look B. looking C. to look D. to looking

( ) 3. A. To keep B. Keeping C. Keep D. Keeps

( ) 4. A. them B. their C. they D. theirs

( ) 5. A. smoking B. smokes C. smoke D. to smoke

( ) 6. A. so B. nor C. but D. or

( ) 7. A. are B. is C. was D. were

( ) 8. A. cleans B. cleaning C. clean D. to clean

( ) 9. A. to B. from C. of D. between

( ) 10. A. a different glass B. different glass

C. the different glass

D. different glasses

牛津英语七年级下册单词表

Unit 1 Person n.人cheerful adj.快乐的;高兴地hard-working adj.工作努力的;勤勉的patient adj.耐心的smart adj.聪明的;机敏的probably adv.很可能forget v.(过去式forgot)忘记smell n.气味 care n.照顾;照料miss v.想念;怀念joke n.玩笑laugh v.笑remain v.仍然是;保持不变strict adj.严格的;严厉的encourage v.鼓励support n.支持successful adj.获得成功的member n.成员paragraph n.段落 Unit 2 France n.法国French adj.法国的flag n.旗帜wine n.葡萄酒tick v.标记号;打上钩possible adj.可能的Europe n.欧洲store n.(大型)百货商店*vineyard n.葡萄园excellent adj.优秀的south n.南部;南方lie v.(过去式lay)位于;坐落在coast n.海岸;海滨perfect adj.完美的prefer adj.更喜欢ski v.滑雪tower n.塔finish v.完成 lift n.电梯;升降机step n.台阶stairs n.[pl.]楼梯receiver n.接受者date n.日期 greeting n.问候address n.地址 Unit 3 Blind adj.瞎的;失明的radio n.无线电广播programme n.节目helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的 *rescue n.营救mean v.(过去式meant)表示……的意思*receptionist n.接待员 allow v.允许进入(豁出去、通过)pet n.宠物anywhere adv.任何地方apologize v.道歉 lead v.(过去式led)带领bark v.(狗)吠叫wake v.(过去式woke)醒来towel n.毛巾 bottom n.底部finally adv.终于;最后airport n.机场appear v.出现 act v.扮演(喜剧、电影中的角色)climb v.攀登;攀爬dark adj.黑暗的nothing pron.没有什么;没有一件东西 Unit 4 save v.拯救pine n.松树discuss n.讨论branch n.树枝*root n.根fight v.(过去式fought)与……作斗争against prep.反对example n.例子harmful adj.有害的gas n.气体produce v.产生;生产oxygen n.氧气major adj.主要的convenient adj.方便的furniture n.家具imagine v.想象;设想 disease n.疾病dig v.(过去式dug)挖hole n.洞carry n.搬;扛;背*container n.容器 Unit 5 drop n.滴v.掉下;落下journey n.旅行;旅程quantity n.数量experiment n.实验;试验fresh adj.淡的;无盐的salt n.盐on adv.(表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中)voice n.嗓音、说话声*reservoir n.水库add n.增加;添加chemical n.化学品through prep.通过;穿过pipe n.管道valuable adj.宝贵的;很有用的bit n.有点;一点bank n.银行change n.找给的零钱;找头return v.归还*vapou rn.蒸汽;雾气form v.形成;构成*stir v.搅拌continue v.继续*crystal n.结晶(体) Unit 6 electricity n.电conversation n.谈话*identity v.确认;认出rule n.规则anyone pro n.任何人reply v.回答foolish adj.愚蠢的wire n.电线connect v.(使)连接*cable n.电缆moment n.瞬间;片刻battery n.电池cooker n.厨灶;炉具fridge n.冰箱*bulb n.电灯泡 lock v.(用锁)锁上test v.测试tidy v.使整洁;使整齐touch v.触摸;碰 Unit 7 poem n.诗歌ordinary adj.普通的;平凡的feeling n.感觉;情感order n.命令advice n.建议 aloud adv.大声地;高声地group n.组;群agree v.同意disagree v.不同意*rhyme n.押韵词complete adj.完整的;整个的well n.井;水井shower n.淋浴*site n.建筑工地narrow adj.狭窄的height n.高度superman n.超人seller n.卖者;卖方smile v.&n.微笑rush v.迅速移动crowd n.人群 Unit 8 Career n.事业planet n.行星satellite n.卫星*velvet n.天鹅绒diamond n.钻石shoot v.(过去式shot)(朝某个方向)射,冲,飞驰host v.主持knowledge n.知识lively adj.生动的last v.持续*actually adv.事实上anybody pron.任何人achieve v.(凭长期努力)达到(某目标、地位、标准)sail v.驾驶帆船航行decide v.决定train v.训练;接受训练alone adv.独自

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————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: 2

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