七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷
一、完形填空
1. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a little mouse.His name was Jeff. He lived in a beautiful1with a big family. He hadtwo big round ears. He was cute but a little shy. He did not have any2beca use he didn’t like talking.
He thought, “If I could3Iwould make many friends.” He tried and tried but he could not do that. Hewas very4.”Whatcould I do?” he said to himself. At last he had a good idea. He went toask a fairy for5The fairy told him that shecould help to make his6cometrue, but he must sacrifice something.
“OK, I wouldsacrifice my tail,” the little mouse said.
The fairy7his tail and gave him a cap.Now the lite mouse could fly in the sky himself. He vied many places and metmany people,8hesti ll didn’t make any friends. People were all9him.No one thought a mouse could fly and had no tail.
After five years, he10hishome and went back to the village. He told the other animas in the villagewhere he went and what happened to him. Now the little mouse had a lot of friends.He lived in the village happily ever after.
（1）A . villageB . townC . forestD . mountain（2）A . brothersB . sistersC . friendsD . cousins（3）A . flyB . singC . speakD . dance（4）A . lazyB . funnyC .
busyD . sorry（5）A . timeB . helpC . foodD . money（6）A . dreamB . problemC . dangerD . crime（7）A . boughtB . tookC . savedD . cleaned（8）A . orB . andC . soD . but（9）A . good toB . strict withC . afraid ofD . interested in（10）A . leftB . missedC . foundD . forgot二、阅读理解
2. 阅读理解
Rules are everywhere. When you are reading in the library, taking a bus, driving a car or walking on the road, you must follow certain rules. Here are some rules when you are taking the subway.
※At the station:
Wait behind the yellow line .
Let the passengers get off first.
Don’t rush. Get onto the train one by one.
Don’t get onto the train when you hear a “beep” sound. Wait for
another train.
※On the train:
No smoking.
No eating & drinking.
No climbing.
No playing & jumping.
No leaning on the door.
（1）The text is about rules when people are ___________________.
A . driving on the road
B . waiting for a bus
C . walking on the street
D .
taking the subway
（2）At the subway station, you should ___________________.
A . wait for the train behind the yellow line
B . let other passengers get on the train first
C . jump onto the train as quickly as you can
D . start to get on after you hear a “beep” sound
（3）Which sign can you see on the subway?
A .
B .
C .
D .
3. 阅读理解
Mr. Clark likes all kinds of delicious food,and he often has dinner out with his friends. Now Mr. Clark is getting fatterand fatter. He can hardly climb up the stairs athome and has to sleep downstairs. He often feels bad when he walks or does somehousework. He is very worried. So he goes to see the doctor.
“Don’t eat too muchany more,” says the doctor, “and you will be better!” But it is difficultfor Mr. Clark to do so. He doesn’t want to listen to the doctor. A few months later,he goes to see the doctor again.
“You must loseweight, Sir,” says the doctor. “Move your head from one side to t he otherside when your friends ask you to have dinner out!”
（1）Mr. Clark likes __________________.
A . eating out
B . taking a walk
C . climbing stairs
D . doing housework
（2）What does Mr. Clark look like?
A . He’s tall.
B . He’s fat.
C . He’s short.
D . He’s th in.
（3）The doctor asks Mr. Clark to __________________.
A . go to bed early
B . stop eating too much
C . do some exercise
D . move his head quickly
4. 阅读理解
Amy went to China with her parents for hersummer holiday last year. They visited some big cities like Beijing, Guangzhou,Kunming and Qingdao.
In Beijing, they visited the Great Wall,Tiananmen Square and the Palace Museum. They also went to the z00S and parks.The weather was fine and cool. They had a good time in the parks. They alsotook lots of photos there. In Guangzhou, they visited some museums. They werevery interesting but kind of crowded. In Kunming, the weather is never too hotin summer. They visited the Stone Forest, the Golden Temple and EXPO Garden. InQingdao, they went to the beach and had great fun playing in the water.
“It’s veryinteresting to visit China and I learned a lot about Chinese history,” Amysaid. “If I have another chance, I’ll come back to China again.”
（1）Amy went to visit China with her parents in ___________________ last year.
A . spring
B . summer
C . fall
D . winter
（2）What was the weather like when they were in Beijing?
A . Nice.
B . Windy.
C . Hot.
D . Rainy.
（3）They played in the water when they were in ___________________.
A . Beijing
B . Guangzhou
C . Kunming
D . Qingdao
（4）The und erlined word “‘They” means ___________________.
A . the cities
B . the parks
C . the museums
D . the beaches
5. 阅读理解
My daughter Carol is a girl of nine years old.She is in Grade Four.
Every evening we get into homework fights.Three afternoons a week, she has classes after school- drawing on Monday,singing on Wednesday and dancing on Friday. The other two days, she gets homeearly. When we get home, we argue a lot. I think she should do her homeworkright now, but she always wants to have some time to relax and play first.
When Carol at last sits down to do herhomework, she seems to want me there to help all the time. I do want to helpher, but I’m sure that she needs to do it by herself. And most of the time I haveto do other things.
It seems that childrenthese days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is reallydifficult As a mother, I’m rally worried about her homework and I really don’tknow what I should do. Any ideas?
（1）Carol is a student of ________________.
A . Grade 2
B . Grade 4
C . Grade 7
D . Grade 9
（2）What class does she have after school on Friday?
A . Drawing.
B . Singing.
C . Dancing.
D . Swimming.
（3）What does she want to do first after she gets home?
A . To study.
B . To exercise.
C . To sleep.
D . To play.
（4）The underlined word “argue”means ________________ in Chinese.
A . 争吵
B . 劳动
C . 吃喝
D . 休息
（5）Carol’s mother thinks some of the children’s homework is ________________.
A . difficult
B . excellent
C . interesting
D . popular
三、仔细观察下列每组单词的读音，选出划线部分读音与众不同的一个选项。
6. 选出画线部分发音不同的单词（）
A . baby
B . back
C . bad
D . bank
7. 选出画线部分发音不同的单词（）
A . cheap
B . clean
C . each
D . great
8. 选出画线部分发音不同的单词（）
A . food
B . look
C . moon
D . soon
9. 选出画线部分发音不同的单词（）
A . there
B . that
C . thin
D . then
10. 选出画线部分发音不同的单词（）
A . thank
B . next
C . now
D . nine
四、任务型阅读
11. 阅读下面5段材料，从所给选项中选出与各段材料内容相关的图片。
________I am in the music club in our school. I usually go to the club after school and play the guitar for an hour. We often have a music show at school.
________Our English teacher Miss Hu is good with children. She likes telling stories to us in her class and playing games with us after class. She is like our
mother.
________Molly lives near her school, It only takes ten minutes for her to get to school on foot. She walks to school happily every morning if it doesn’t rain.
________Are you interested in sports? Yes? Then come to the Students’ Sports Center at three o’clock this afternoon. There is a soccer game between Class 1 and Class 2.
________Tony doesn’t like to get up early. He doesn’t have much time for breakfast. This morning. He missed the school bus and had to run all the way to school.
A. B. C.
D. E.
五、根据下列句子及所恰汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空词。（10分）
12. I think it’s interesting to ________ the English club in our school.
13. Elephants are in great ________ because people kill them for their ivory.
14. His grandpa always tells Jerry not to be ________ , or the cat will get him.
15. We can see that the hotel is ________ the library and the bank.
16. Last weekend we went for a school trip and ________ by a beautiful lake.
17. Some famous ________ oftengo to that club near Nanjing Road in Shanghai.
18. It only takes ________ minutesfor Andy to draw a nice picture.
19. In ________ , forexample, most people traditionally eat with their hands.
20. At school ,we have ________ rules- don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, …
21. Look, Steven’s father is ________ hot dogs and chips for him in KFC.
六、选词填空（5分）
22. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
never wish thingeasy shop
Hello! I’m Tina and th is is Bob. He can helpme with a lot of ________. Sometimes I ask him questions about myhomework, and he can ________ give me right answers. He can alsohelp me do the heavy housework and ________feels tired. He follows me everywhere. When Igo out to do some________ he takes the shopping bag for me. He isreally important in my life.
I ________ my robot could fly in thesky one day.七、根据每小题括号内的要求完成
下列句子，每空词。
23. Jane can dance and sing, too.
Jane can’t dance ________ sing, ________.
24. I usually get up at six thirty in the morning.
I usually get up at ________ ________ six in themorning.
25. There is a cinema near our school.
________ ________ a cinema near your school?
26. You can’t eat in the classroom.
________ ________ in the classroom!
27. Is Joe doing his homework now?
________, he ________.
八、书面表达
28. 假设你是李华，上周末和同学们一起参加了郊游活动。请根据下面图示，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍活动情况，并谈谈你的感受。
注意:
1）短文须覆盖图示所有要点，并适当增加细节;
2）文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息;
3）词数: 80左右:短文开头已写好，供你选择使用。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you something about my last weekend.
七年级英语下册期中测试卷 一、听力 二. 单项选择 ( )21. Dogs are _________ .They are people's __________ . A. friendly; friends B. friends; friendly C. friendly; friend ( )22. –What ______ she ______? --She is a teacher. A. is…do B. is…doing C. does…d o ( )23. --What's your favorite ______? --England. A. world B. country C. city ( )24. The students ______ their classroom every afternoon . A. are cleaning B. clean C. cleans ( )25. The child ______ his homework in the evening . A. does B. do C. makes ( )26. ____right at First Street, the bank is _____the left. A. Go, on B. Turn, in C. Turn ,on ( )27. –Look at the monkeys. ______they cute ? A. Isn’t B. Aren’t C. Don’t ( )28. –I love Sports News .What about you ? --_____________, too . A. I do B. I can C. I am ( )29. Peter and I_____ chess . A. am playing B. are playing C. are play ( )30.It’s 8:00 now. Everyone in our class __________ homework . A. does B. are doing C. is doing ( )31.If you are hungry , you can buy some food in the ______________. A. supermarket B. post office C. library ( )32. The scarf looks __________ . I’ll take it . A. ugly B. terrible C. beautiful ( )33. She likes exciting jobs, so she wants to find a job_________ a reporter. A. like B. as C. be ( )34. She likes ______, so she wants to be a ______. A. cooking , cook B. cook, cooking C. cook, cook
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人教版七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案 推荐答案 人教版七年级英语下册期末试题 一. 选择填空：从A、B、C、D中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。(15%) 1. A ______ works in a restaurant. A. reporter B. waiter C. teacher D. doctor 2. Is there ______ fruit shop near here?Yes, there’s one near here. A. a B. the C. an D. / 3. Rick usually ______ up at 5:30 on weekdays. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting. 4. My house is ______ the post office and the bank.. A. on B. in C. between D. over 5. --___________? -- Because they are very cute. A. What is it ? B .Where are they from? C. Why do you like pandas? D. How do you like pandas? 6. Do you want to ______English with me? A. ask B. speak C. talk D. say 7. --Is there a bank over there? -- ___________. A. Yes, there’s B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, there is D .No, it isn’t 8. –How is the weather in Harbin? --It’s _________. A. snow B. snowing C. snows D. to snow 9. Look! Burton is _________ photos of the Eiffel Tower. A. having B. making C. watching D. taking 10. --_________are the children doing now? --They’re playing football on the playground. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 11. –Where is Tokyo? --I know it’s in _______. A. France B. Brazil C. Korea D. Japan 12. –Is that Mr. Smith? --Yes, he ______ a beard. A. is B. has C. takes likes 13. –It’s cold outside. You’d better _______ your gloves. A. wear B. in C. with D. put on 14. Please _______, because this is a reading room.、 A. quiet B. to be quiet C. be quiet D. to quiet 15. Just go straight and ________ left. A. go B. come C. take D. turn 二. 完形填空：从A、B、C、D中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。(15%) I’m Li Fen. I have a pen pal. 16 name is Mary. She is from Canada. She lives in Toronto. She speaks English. She has 17 brother, but she has no sisters. Her favorite 18 is art. Two of my good friends 19 pen pals, too. Lu Yang’s pen pal is from _ 20__. His name is Tony. Tony lives in Paris. He speaks 21 . He has one brother and one 22 . His favorite subject is PE. And he can play soccer
七年级英语下学期期末考试题 英语 班级：姓名：学号： 一、单项选择（30分） ( )1. ---Where do you come from? ---________ A. Yes I do. B. I’m a student. C. I come from Canada. D. It’s very nice. ( )2. ---How do you usually go to school?----________ A. By a bus. B. On foot. C. On bike. D. with car ( )3. --- ---The kitchen fan doesn’t work. A. What’s that? B. What’s the matter? C. Can I help you? D. How are you? ( )4. Mike was born a hot summer evening. A. at B. on C. in D. of ( )5. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the hospital?--__________ A. You can’t miss it. B. I don’t know. C. No, I don’t know. D. I’m sorry, I’m new here myself. ( )6. The plane will leave at __________. A. a quarter to eleven B. eleven a quarter C. eleven past a quarter D. quarter ( )7. ----What’s the matter with your leg?----I_________ yesterday. A. fell about B. fell down C. fell over D. broke down ( )8. Last Saturday, we made the cards___________hand. A. of B about C. by D. with ( )9. The local people were very_________ . A. friend B. friendly C. fine D. expensive ( )10. ---Happy New Year!----_______ A. It’s OK. B. The same to you! C. Yes. D. Happy birthday! ( )11. He is sitting __________ the classroom. A. at the front B. in the front of C. in front D. in front of ( )12. It was very different__________ours. A. of B. about C. from D. for ( )13. ----How was the weather yesterday?---It was__________ . A. sun B. rain C. snow D. cloudy ( )14. ---Is there a shop around here?----__________ A. Yes, it is . B. Yes, that is . C. Yes, there is. D. No, there is.
七年级下学期英语单元测试题一 Module 1 一、语音。根据所给音素写出单词。（5分） / ′p??stkɑ:d / / ′rest?r?nt / / dress / /′r??li / /?n′d??I / / stri:t / / draIv / /′ɡri:t??/ /′b?le?/ /′?p?r?/ 二、单项选择。（15分） 1.It’s seven o’clock. I _______ in bed. A. lie B. lies C. am lying D. are lying 2. He’s _______ some presents. A. shop B. shopping C. shops for D. shopping for 3. _______ your presents drinking tea? A. Do B. Can C. Are C. Be 4. What is the old man _______? A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 5. Listen! Someone _______ in the next room. A. sing B. singing C. is singing D. are singing 6. –Are they writing postcards? –No, _______. A. they are B. they aren’t C. they do D. they don’t 7. The Smiths _______ sitting at the table. A. is B. am C. are D. be
试卷代码： 南京城市职业学院2015-2016学年度第二学期 酒店管理专业酒店英语期末考试试题 班级：学号：姓名： 2016年6月 一、单选题（每题1分，共20分） 1、Good morning. _______ I help you? A、Would B、Must C、May D、Am 2、I would like to _________ a room, please. A．order B、book C、see D、look 3. It’s very kind __________ you to help me. A．of B、to C、by D、for 4. What’s the ________ for a double room? A. right B. rate C、money D、for 5. I would like to book a double room ________ bath. A. with B. of C、by D、for 6.Excuse me, sir. You need to ________ the form. A. fill in B. fill on C、fill of D、fill for 7.We are looking forward to __________ you. A. see B. saw C、seeing D、sees 8.I'm afraid we are fully booked _______ the 5th. A. with B. of C、by D、for 9.Do you want to pay _____ cash or _____ credit card. A. in in B. by by C、by in D、in by 10.The porter will show you _______ your room. A. with B. to C、by D、for 11.My flight will leave ______ 6 pm today. A. with B. on C、at D、for 12.The hotel is full and there is someone ________ your room. A. take B. To take C、takes D、taking 13.Let me _______ you with your luggage.
七年级英语试卷下学期期末考试学校：姓名：考号： 注意事项： 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分；考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。 2、所有答案均须做在答题卷上相应区域，做在其他区域无效。 一、听力部分（25分） I. 听句子，从A—E中选出与所听内容相符的图片。（共5分）
A B C D E 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. __________ 4. ________ 5. _________ II. 听短对话，从各题所给的三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（共5分） 6. Where can they eat lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the library. 7. How old is Mary? A. Eleven.. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 8. What does the girl want to drink? A. Some milk. B. Some juice. C. A cup of tea. 9. Who is playing with the dog? A. Lisa. B. Peter. C. Tom. 10. Does the girl like the talk show? A. Yes, very much. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, a little. III. 听长对话，从各题所给的三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（共5分） 11. When did the girl and her mother go to Beihai Park? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 12. How did they go there? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 13. What time is it now? A. It’s 7:15. B. It’s 7:25. C. It’s 7:45. 14. What does the boy want to have for breakfast? A. A hamburger, an egg and some juice. B. A hamburger, an egg and some milk. C. Some bread, a tomato and some milk. 15. Where does the boy want to go after breakfast? A. To the zoo. B. To the supermarket. C. To the shop. IV. 听短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（共5分）16. When does Lisa usually get up?
作品编号：DG13485201600078972981 创作者：玫霸* 七年级英语试题 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分：卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。 卷I（选择题，共80分） 注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等相关信息填写在试卷左侧密封线以内。 2. 请将卷I的所有试题答案A、B、C或D写在每一题前 面的括号里，答案写在横线上或是画对勾均为无效。 I. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20小题，计20分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将答案写在题前的括号里。( ) 1. —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. I have a cat. ________ name is Mimi. A. It B. It’s C. Its D. It is ( ) 3. —Who is the girl ________ red? —She is my cousin. A. on B. in C. with D. for ( ) 4. There is some________ on the table. A. tomato B. eggs C. chicken D. banana ( ) 5. —Are these Chinese books? —Yes, ________. A. they are B. they aren’t C. they’re D. those are ( ) 6. The shoes are too small, so I want a pair. A. long B. short C. big D. small ( ) 7. —________ is your football?
七年级下学期英语考试试卷 满分100分 一．单项选择：（20分） ( )1．1. Please late for school. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. don’t be ( )2．. —How do you go to work? —I usually go to work _____. A. by a car B.by car C. in car ( )3.The tall boy is good at_________football. A．play B．playing C．played ( )4．Mary is girl, but she knows a lot about science. A. a eight-year-old B. eight-year-old C. an eight-year-old ( )5．--Would you like some drink? --_______. A．Here you are B．Yes, just a little C.Please give me some ( )6．. the weather in Hangzhou? It’s cloudy. A. How’s B. What C. What’s ( )7．I________know where the post office is. A．not B．don’t C．doesn’t ( )8．There some bread and two cakes in the plate. A. is B. are C. has ( )9．--__________hamburger would you like? --A small one ,please A．What kind of B．What size C.How much ( )10 –Do you like playing ____badminton? ---No, I like playing _____ guitar. A the;/ B the; the C / ; the ( )11．Would you like soccer with us ?Sure. I like soccer very much. A. to play, playing B. playing, playing C. to play, play ( )12.Jim usually gets up at 6:30 ____ the morning on weekdays, but ___ Saturday morning he gets up at 9:00. A in ; on B in ; in C on ; in ( )13.--_______did you go last Sunday? -- I went to the zoo A．How B．Where C．What. ( )14 --_____you busy last weekend? --Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the garden. A Were B Was C Did ( )15. My friend ________a medium build and she ________of medium height. A．has, has B．is , is C．has , is ( )16 – What did they do last weekend? -- They _______in the park. A went a boat B went to a boat C went boating ( ) 17. How many ____did you see on the farm? A sheep B chicken C cow ( ) 18 –Did you have a good weekend? --Yes ,it was good. But I was kind of ______. A interested B happy C tired ( ) 19. Mary _____very late last night .
ad if 命 封 线 密
A. some modern women prefer a life of individual freedom. B. the family is no longer the basic unit of society in present-day Europe. C. some professional people have too much work to do to feel lonely. D. Most Europeans conceive living a single life as unacceptable. 5.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To review the impact of women becoming high earners. B. To contemplate the philosophy underlying individualism. C. To examine the trend of young people living alone. D. To stress the rebuilding of personal relationships. Passage Two American dramas and sitcoms would have been candidates for prime time several years ago. But those programs －though some remain popular －increasingly occupy fringe times slots on foreign networks. Instead, a growing number of shows produced by local broadcasters are on the air at the best times. The shift counters longstanding assumptions that TV shows produced in the United States would continue to overshadow locally produced shows from Singapore to Sicily. The changes are coming at a time when the influence of the United States on international affairs has annoyed friends and foes alike, and some people are expressing relief that at least on television American culture is no longer quite the force it once was. “There has always been a concern that the image of the world would be shaped too much by American culture,” said Dr. Jo Groebek, director general of the European Institu te for the Media, a non-profit group. Given the choice, he adds, foreign viewers often prefer homegrown shows that better reflect local tastes, cultures and historical events. Unlike in the United States, commercial broadcasting in most regions of the world －including Asia, Europe, and a lesser extent Latin America, which has a long history of commercial TV －is a relatively recent development. A majority of broadcasters in many countries were either state-owned or state-subsidized for much of the last century. Governments began to relax their control in the 1980’s by privatizing national broadcasters and granting licenses to dozens of new commercial networks. The rise of cable and satellite pay-television increased the spectrum of channels. Relatively inexperienced and often financed on a shoestring, these new commercial stations needed hours of programming fast. The cheapest and easiest way to fill airtime was to buy shows from American studios, and the bidding wars for popular shows were fierce. The big American studios took advantage of that demand by raising prices and forcing foreign broadcasters to buy less popular programs if they wanted access to the best-selling shows and movies. “The studio priced themselves out of prime time,” said Harry Evans Sloan, chairman of SBS Broadcasting, a Pan-European broadcaster. Mr. Sloan estimates that over the last decade, the price of American programs has increased fivefold even as the international ratings for these shows have declined. American broadcasters are still the biggest buyers of American-made television shows, accounting for 90% of the $25 billion in 2001 sales. But international sales which totaled $2.5 billion last year often make the difference between a profit and a loss on show. As the pace of foreign sales slows －the market is now growing at 5% a year, down from the double-digit growth of the 1990’s －studio executives are rethinking production costs. 6. Which of the following best characterizes the image embodied in American shows? A. Self-contradictory B. Prejudice-free C. Culture-loaded D. Audience-targeted 7. The intervention of governments in the 1980’s resulted in __________ . A. the patenting of domination shows and movies B. the emergence of new commercial networks C. the promotion of cable and satellite pay-television D. the intense competition coming from the outside 8. The phrase “on a shoestring” (Para. 6) most probably means __________. A. in need of capital B. after a fashion C. on second thoughts D. in the interests of themselves 9. The main reason why American dramas and sitcoms are driven out of prime time is that ____. A. they lose competitiveness B. they are not market-oriented C. they are too much priced D. they fall short of audience expectations 10. American studio producers will give thought to production costs __________. A. if they have no access to popular shows B. because their endeavors come to no avail C. since bidding wars are no longer fierce D. as international sales pace slows down Passage Three How shops can exploit people's herd mentality to increase sales 1. A TRIP to the supermarket may not seem like an exercise in psychological warfare—but it is. Shopkeepers know that filling a store with the aroma of freshly baked bread makes people feel hungry and persuades them to buy more food than they had intended. Stocking the most expensive products at eye level makes them sell faster than cheaper but less visible competitors. Now researchers are investigating how “swarm intelligence” (th at is，how ants，bees or any social animal，including humans，behave in a crowd) can be used to influence what people buy. 2. At a recent conference on the simulation of adaptive behaviour in Rome，Zeeshan-ul-hassan Usmani，a computer scientist from the Florida Institute of Technology，described a new way to increase impulse buying using this phenomenon. Supermarkets already encourage shoppers to buy things they did not realise they wanted: for instance，by placing everyday items such as milk and eggs at the back of the store，forcing shoppers to walk past other tempting goods to reach them. Mr Usmani and Ronaldo Menezes，also of the Florida Institute of Technology, set out to enhance this tendency to buy more by playing on the herd instinct. The idea is that, if a certain product is seen to be popular, shoppers are likely to choose it too. The challenge is to keep customers informed about what others are buying. 3. Enter smart-cart technology. In Mr Usmani's supermarket every product has a radio frequency identification tag, a sort of barcode that uses radio waves to transmit information，and every trolley has a scanner that reads this information and relays it to a central computer. As a customer walks past a shelf of goods, a screen on the shelf tells him how many people currently in the shop have chosen that particular product. If the number is high, he is more likely to select it too.
人教版七年级下册英语 期末考试题及答案 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
人教版七年级（下册）英语学科期末试题及答案 卷Ⅰ 一、听力部分（第一节，共20分） Ⅰ听小对话,回答问题,读一遍 1. How's the weather? A. It's raining. B. It's snowing C. It's windy. 's the nearest post office A. It's behind the tall building.. B. It's on the right. C. It's on the left. 3. Who's jacket is it A. Jim's B. Bob's C. Tom's 4. What does the woman want to do A. She wants to go swimming. B. She wants to go skating. C . She wants to do some reading. 5. Which country is Mary in A. the USA. B. China. C. Canada. II 听问题，选出最佳答语。 . At school. B. In the school C. Yes, I can . No, I’m not B. walking C. May 1st . Friday B. English C. Comedy 9. A. In Tokyo B. The music club C. July . Yes, I do B. At 6:00 C. Because it’s interesting Ⅲ对话理解。请听对话及问题，选择正确答案。 11. A. It' s raining. B. It' s windy. C. It' s snowing. 12. A. A reporter. B. An actor. C. A waiter. 13. A. In a police station. B. In a restaurant. C. In a mall. 14. A. Yes, Tony does. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they don’t 15. A. All over the world. B. In China. C. In other countries all over Ⅳ短文理解。请听短文，选择正确答案。 is A. Sunday morning . B. Saturday morning C. Sunday afternoon ' s the weather there A. It's w indy. B. It' s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. are many people from A. England and Canada B. America and Japan C. Canada and Australia 19．The driver{司机) is