09春开放英语（3）期末复习指导
第一部分课程考核说明
1．考核目的
通过本次考试，了解学生对本课程基本内容和重、难点的掌握程度，以及运用本课程的基本知识、基本理论和基本方法来解决简单的英语交际过程中出现的问题的能力，同时还考察学生实际英语阅读、写作水平，理解和运用相结合。
2．考核方式
本课程期末考试为开卷笔试，考试时间为90分钟。
3.适用范围、教材
本课程期末复习指导适用于电大成人教育本科除英语专业以外的必修课程《英语Ⅱ（1）》。
本课程考试命题依据的教材采用刘黛琳主编，中央广播电视大学出版社出版的《开放英语（3）》（2003年12月第1版）。
4．命题依据
本课程的命题依据是《英语Ⅱ（1）》课程的教学大纲、教材、实施意见。
5．考试要求
考试主要是考核学生对基本理论和基本问题的理解和应用能力。在能力层次上，从了解、掌握、重点掌握3个角度来要求。主要考核学生对日常交际英语的基本原则、对主要应用文体格式的理解和学生实际进行英语交际的能力。
6．考题类型及比重
考题类型及分数比重大致为：语法词汇（30%）；完型填空（20%）；阅读理解（30%）；写作（20%）。
第二部份期末复习指导
该课程的主要教学内容：
重点掌握情景会话：
UNIT 1. 谈论自己：描述自己及他人
UNIT 2. 家庭影响：描述家庭及家庭影响
UNIT 3. 社会与家庭生活：谈论家庭与社会的变化
UNIT 4. 生活中的变化：描述自己与他人生活中的变化
UNIT 5. 抱负与理想：谈论成就及对未来职业的理想
UNIT 6 1——5单元复习
UNIT 7. 我爱我家：学习有关家庭居住情况的内容
UNIT 8. 休闲活动与宠物: 学习有关休闲活动及宠物与人的关系UNIT 9. 奥运会: 了解奥运会的有关情况
UNIT 10. 健康与休闲: 学习有关健身与饮食习惯的内容
UNIT 11. 保健与健康: 学习有关公共卫生保健和旅行健康的内容UNIT 12 7——11单元复习
UNIT 13. 学校教育: 学习有关英国学校教育的内容
UNIT 14. 学习与学习方法：学习与继续教育和学习方式相关的内容UNIT 15. 城市生活：学习与城镇及其发展相关的内容
UNIT 16. 犯罪与司法：了解有关犯罪与司法的内容
UNIT 17. 和谐共处：了解多元文化及与不同风俗习惯相关的内容UNIT 18 13——17单元复习
掌握语法:
UNIT 1. 谈论过去
谈论将来
表示将来的时间状语
用here／there及one
避免重复
定语从句
表述看法
UNIT 5. 过去完成时
Travel/journey／ trip／voyage
谈论性格与职业
谈论将来
UNIT 7. to need doing
to need to do
to have／get sth done
描述方位、位置
描述感觉
描述外观
Therefore
Although
However
形容词和介词的搭配
表示抱怨和道歉
书信的写作
UNIT 8. 表示数量
to spend time doing
现在完成进行时
For
since
UNIT 9. 一般过去时被动语态
动名词
真实条件句
构词法(后缀)
UNIT 10. 祈使句
用should提出忠告
虚拟条件句
用虚拟条件句提出忠告UNIT 11. 现在进行时被动语态
过去进行时被动语态
间接引语
UNIT 13. 情态动词表示义务
if/when
动名词与动词不定式UNIT 14. 非限定性定语从句
将来完成时
UNIT 15. 现在进行时被动语态
现在完成时被动语态
already／still/yet
UNIT 16. 情态动词表示劝告
反意疑问句
表达因果关系
动词与介词的搭配
UNIT 17. 表达数量
间接引语和间接问句
反意疑问句
tell／ask
第三部分复习应考资料及其使用
重庆电大课程责任教师挂出的期末复习题。
本期重庆电大的课程责任老师给出了期末复习题，考虑到这份复习题对本次考试的针对性很强，所以本校的课程辅导教师将其整理了出来( 见本应考指南第四部分).这套复习题对大家复习应考的参考价值应该是很大的，请大家一定认真用好。
第四部分综合练习题（附答案）
I. Select the best answer from the options given.
1. Mr. Wang is listening to music _______an earphone. B
A. on
B. with
C. in`
2. My parents gave me a present _______ my birthday. A
A. on
B. in
C. at
3. I met her ______ my way home yesterday. A
A. on
B. in
C. from
4. When we go downtown, we usually go by______ taxi. C
A. a
B. the
C. /
5. Bill Smith is _______. C
A. a English
B. an English
C. an Englishman
6. I liked_______ very much. He always helps me. C
A. himself
B. her
C. him
7. The president is going to meet us_______. C
A. by his own
B. with himself
C. himself
8. I have spent a lot of time working on this problem. C
A. at
B. /
C. on
9. majority of people agree with him. A
A. The
B. A
C. /
10. I _______a good film on TV at the moment. B
A. watch
B. am watching
C. watched
11. I have given ________eating meat. A
A. up
B. down
C. of
12. If the Olympics ______here, the city ______greatly improved. A
A. come…will be
B. come…will
C. will come…will be
13. The nurse is very tired. ________ she is still working. C
A. and
B. so
C. but
14. Judy_____ the Great Wall twice, and now she still ________to go there. C
A. goes to …wants
B. went to …wanted
C. has been to … wants
15. I'm afraid there is ______food in the house at all. B
A. some
B. no
C. any
16. The bedroom needs . A
A. decorating
B. to decorate
C. decorate
17. We have our office every day by a cleaner. C
A. clean
B. to clean
C. cleaned
18 That place is the south of the city. B
A .at B. in C. on
19. It’s very convenient here. C
A. living B have been C. lived
20. I’m tired .I working very hard. C
A. have
B. have been
C. had
21. If he was fitter, he live longer. C
A. /
B. will
C. would
22. If you are coming, you’d better tell me advance. A
A. in
B. on
C. at
23. I have spent a lot of time working on this problem. B
A. at
B. /
C. on
24. majority of people agree with him. A
A. The
B. A
C. /
25. My brother take me to work with him when I was a child. B
A. did
B. used
C. would
26. She has been here three years. B
A. since
B. for
C. during
27. I have given eating meat. C
A. over
B. down
C. up
28. He is the man dog bit me. C
A. that
B. which
C. whose
29. Those cakes look nice. Can I have ? A
A. one
B. it
C. /
30. She talking when watching TV. B
A. is always
B. keeps
C. forever
31. She prefers watching TV listening to radio. A
A. to
B. with
C. of
32. I want to bring my children well. B
A. about
B. up
C. down
33. The doctor advises him to give smoking. B
A. about
B. up
C. down
34. I went to Beijing last year, I had a good time A
A. there
B. here
C. one
35. The boy to climb the mountains when he was young. A
A. would
B. used
C. did
36. Although he meets some difficulties, he studying. C
A. always
B. forever
C. keeps
37. If you are coming, you’d better tell me advance. A
A. in
B. on
C. at
38. It’s a good habit up early. A
A. to get
B. get
C. getting
39. He want to have his car . A
A. repairing
B. repaired
C. to repair
40. My bike last week. A
A. was stolen
B. stealing
C. stole
41. The book __________in English. A
A. is written
B. write
C. is writing.
42. If my grandmother ______ alive, I _______her. B
A. is.. would ask
B. were… would ask
C. was…will ask
43. They didn’t arrest him in the shop, _______? B
A. didn’t they
B. did they
C. are they
44. Have you finished the work___________? C
A. still
B. then
C. yet
45. The Prime Minister is very popular, ______he will win the next election. A
A. so
B. then
C. furthermore
46. He admitted _______the money. B
A. taken
B. taking
C. take
47. His success is _________hard work. C
A. because
B. led to
C. due to
48 .The doctor said that he ________for the immigration officer. A
A. had to wait
B. have to wait
C. has to wait
49. Let’s go to the cinema, ________? A
A. shall we
B. do we
C. won’t we
50. A: Whose course book is this? B: It's________. C
A. mine
B. my
C. me
51. She has lost _____ pen. Will you lend her ______? C
A. her, your
B. hers, yours
C. her, yours
52. Can I borrow ____ sugar, please? C
A. a few
B. a bit
C. a little
53. _________I buy a bike, I’ll have to use the bus. C
A. if
B. When
C. Unless
54. They agreed _________him ￡100.A
A. to pay
B. paying
C. pay
55. ________ average women live longer than men. A
A. On
B. In
C. By
56. It was ________hot that we had to open all the office windows. C
A. much
B. too
C. so
57. That smells lovely. __________delicious food! B
A. Which
B. What
C. What a
II．Select the best answer to complete each gap from the choices given below
A.
There are many trees 1 my house on the hill. There is a small playhouse 2 a big tree.
I like 3 to play 4 my little friends. We sometimes read or 5 bed to rest in the playhouse. There is a desk in it, too. 6 two apples and a clock on the desk. One day, I 7 find my purse. There 8 much money –about ten yuan and a 9 of my friend in it. My mother gives me to buy school things, so I cry. Can you help me 10 it, please?
1. A. in B. on C. behind D. under C
2. A. in B. on C. of D. near D
3. A. going to there B. go there
C. going there
D. to go to there D
4. A. and B. with C. or D. of B
5. A. be in B. are in the C. is in the D. are in D
6. A. I have B. There is C. There are D. We have C
7. A. can B. can’t C. must D. aren’t B
8. A. be B. am C. is D. are C
9. A. cake B. paper C. ping-pong ball D. photo D
10. A. to find B. finding C. finds D. with find A
B.
1)_______give readers some idea of what the UN costs the world, The following figures come from Whitaker's Almanck (1992 ), a reference book for current facts about Britain and the world, updated and reprinted every year. 2)______Whitaker's Almanck (1992), the total expected costs for 1990-1 were US $1,983,000 ,000. The money came from 88 member states 3) ______the amount each state contributes varies. In 1990-1, the ten largest contributions were from the U.S.A(25%), Russia(11.65%), Japan (11.4%), Germany(9.4%), France (6.3%), UK (4.9%), Canada (3.1%), Spain(2.0%) and the Netherlands (1.7%).
These figures suggest that the richer, more developed nations are expected to contribute more to maintaining the United Nations as an effective organization. Apart from the high administrative costs, UN peace-keeping forces 4) ______ cost the UN a lot and are expensive to maintain. 5) ______, the UN has established a number of neutral forces over the years, made up from soldiers from member states that can called upon as necessary. 6) _______, these forces were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1988 as they had apparently contributed significantly to world peace.
7)_______, the 1990's has seen some serious civil war situations develop, notably in parts of
Africa, Europe, and more recently in the Middle East, and the UN has found it hard to remain effective and neural at the same time. Governments in countries with civil war have called upon the UN to intervene and help restore peace. 8) _______the UN is not keen that UN peace-keeping forces get involved in actual fighting 9 )_______, by doing so, they should be seen to be taking sides and therefore, will no longer be neutral.
One important function of a UN peace-keeping force is to keep airports open so that food and medical supplies can still be brought into the country.10)_______,UN officials need to visit the country by air to try to persuade the leaders to have peace talks and settle their differences by peaceful political means rather than by war.
1) A. In fact B. In order to C. In spite of B
2) A. As a result B. Briefly C. According to C
3) A. but B. instead C. for instance A
4) A. fortunately B. obviously C. exactly B
5) A. But even so B. In consequence C. Therefore C
6) A In fact B. Naturally C. For example A
7) A. Happily B. For that reason C. Unfortunately C
8) A. Consequently B. On the contrary C. However B
9) A. as if B. so C. because A
10)A. Furthermore B. On the one hand C. Therefore A
C.
More and more people (1) _______ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (2) ________ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year. This is (3) ______ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (4) ______ are struggling to make (5) ________ends meet. The alarms, (6) ________ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (7)________that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% people plan(8)________ but have not installed them (9)_______. The insurance companies told people (10) ________ the alarms on all doors and windows.
1. A. most B. have C. had C
2. A. have been asking B. have been asked C. asked A
3. A. caused B. because C. due C
4. A. which B. who C. / B
5. A. / B. the C. all A
6. A. who B. That C. which C
7. A. estimate B. estimated C. estimating C
8. A. to have them installed B. to have them installing
C. to have been installing them A
9. A. still B. already C. yet C
10. A. install B. to install C. installed B
D.
III. Reading comprehension
Passage 1
It is a matter of common observation that although incomes keep going up over the years, people never seem to become much better off. Prices are rising continuously. This condition is
termed one of inflation; the money supply is becoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuable. People have grown accustomed in recent years to higher and higher rate of inflation. What could be bought ten years ago for one dollar now costs well over two dollars? Present indications are that this rate of inflation is tending to rise rather than to fall. If in the real world our money incomes go up at the same rate as prices.
0ne might think that inflation does not matter．But it does．When money is losing value it lacks one of the qualities of good money—stability of value. It is no longer acceptable as a store of value; and it becomes an unsuitable standard of deferred payments. Nobody wants to hold a wasting assets, so people try to get rid of money as quickly as possible. Inflation therefore stimulates(刺激)consumer spending, and prevents people from saving·
1. Inflation is a situation in which . D
A. we find our money worth more
B. employment no longer becomes fl problem
C. people can always find better paying jobs
D. money keeps losing its value
2. According to the author, inflation ___. A
A. is very common at the present time
B. has become rarer in recent years
C. seldom happens
D. is just reasonable ．
3. According to the passage, if incomes and prices rise together _. C
A. money will hold its value
B. inflation will still remain to be a problem
C. inflation poses no problem
D. the business will prosper
4. According to the author, inflation occurs when________. A
A. money is no longer stable
B. unemployment rate is high
C. goods will lose their value
D. incomes keep rising
5. According to the author, in a period of inflation people are likely to_______. D
A. invest heavily in the stock market
B. hold on to money as a dependable asset
C. stop spending
D. spend money and not bother to save
Passage 2
My mother never let herself get down; no matter how bad things were, she stayed cheerful. Even though we had a hard life, she still maintained the attitude that everything was fine. I remember her coming home tired from her job at the restaurant and saying that we were lucky. We didn’t have a lot of clothes or toys, but my mother always made sure we had enough to eat.
Her love and devotion for my brother and me made our lack of material possessions
seem insignificant. I grew up poor in material things but rich in love.
Since my brother was never around long enough to teach me physical things or to play
games with me, I didn’t succeed in any competitive sport. My mother did her best as a substitute(替代)，throwing ball with me in the lot(空地)behind our house, but it wasn’t the same. She was too protective of me, and I didn’t have enough confidence in my own abilities to really try anything physically demanding.
1. The story suggests that the author is_______ his mother．A
A. proud of
B. worried about
C. pitiful for
D. concerned about
2. “My mother never let herself get down” means________. C
A. she never got tired
B. she never became sick
C. she never felt sad
D. she was never impatient
3. The author’s mother often played games with him because_______. C
A. his mother tended to protect him too much
B. his brother was not good enough at physical things
C. his brother didn’t have enough time with him
D. his mother was excellent at physical things
4. The story implies that the author’s mother was least likely________. C
A. to be pleased at her roles
B. to make friends wherever she went
C. to do things which were to be done by her husband
D. to cry over difficulties in life
5. According to the author，a child won’t be happy unless he________. A
A. enjoys love at home
B. gets enough to eat
C. plays balls with brother
D. has enough confidence
Passage 3
Confucius' early life was poor, and it became harder when his brother died before his mother was even twenty. So he had to learn many humble skills in order to make his living in his youth. In fact he did all sorts of simple jobs and he did them well. And he learnt about music, which was later to become very important to him. However, as we all know, hard simple work need not to be a bad training for his later life. By the time he was thirty. With help from his tutor, Lao Dan, Confucius had become a respected teacher. He had mastered the "six ancient skills". So he started to become famous. As he became well-known, many states wanted him to be a senior official for them. But Confucius refused their offers and was happy to work on his ideas in his hometown of Qufu. In fact, he did not accept high office until he was over fifty years of age, which was quite old in those days.
1. Confucius' early life became harder . C
A. when his mother was twenty
B. when his mother was over twenty
C. when his mother was near twenty
D. when his brother and mother died
2. Confucius had to learn many humble skills in order to . A
A. make his living in his youth
B. make a lot of money
C. make his family rich
D. make himself famous
3. Hard simple work_________. A
A. isn't a kind of useful training
B. is a kind of useful training
C. will make you become famous
D. will make you suffer from illness
4. Confucius refused their offers because he . C
A. was afraid of tiredness
B. didn't want to make much money
C. wanted to work on his ideas in his hometown of Qufu
D. didn't want to become very famous
5. Confucius didn't accept high office until he was . D
A. almost fifty years old
B. about fifty years old
C. sixty years old
D. over fifty years old
Passage 4
A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.
A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50% of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true, and that 35% of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true. Now both those figures have increased sharply, to 80% of people not believing politicians and 70% not believing the television or newspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future.
Stories about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the public to stop trusting them. Also politicians keep making promises that they do not keep. Mr. Smith of York said, ‘When the politicians make new laws, hey only help their friends, not people like me’. Mrs. Marley of Leeds said,’ the newspapers and television are not interested in what is true; they are only interested in money for advertising.’
It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the journalists and politicians are telling the truth or not. What can our politicians and journalists do? The only answer is to be more hones.
1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has__________. C
A.increased
B.not changed
C.decreased
2.Experts think this problem____________. B
A.will get better soon
B.will not get better soon
C.will get worse soon
3.Stories say businessmen give money to ___________. B
A.politicians
B.politicians and journalists
C.journalists
4.Mr. Smith thinks politicians make laws_____________. A
A.to help their friends
B.to help him
C.to help everybody
5.People can now check stories using _____________. C
A.the newspapers
B.the television
C.the Internet
Passage 5
No work or lack of work is becoming a major social problem in the world. It is part of our daily routine as it takes up one half of our waking life. If we don’t have work or if we
have unsatisfactory work, then our lives are likely to be miserable and empty. It is in this respect that certain industrialized countries now have a particular problem. Out of a working population of about 25 million, at least 3 million are unemployed. This represents just under 10％of the workforce. It is a terrible waste. Related to the problems mentioned above is the difficulty of finding a good job worthy of one's qualifications. Only a small minority of people ever make it to university. Therefore only a very small percentage of people have the opportunity to qualify for the top jobs or for truly professional careers. Yet increasingly, more and more graduates fail to find work. For many of us who have always enjoyed having a satisfying job, it is hard to imagine the misery of those who are permanently out of work. Long term unemployment is similar to a disease. The unemployed find it difficult to find accommodation or to pay for accommodation, and without an address, it is difficult to claim benefits. The problems of unpleasant work or no work are likely to get worse before they get better. It will be something that the next century in particular must take very seriously.
1. Work is part of our daily routine because it takes up_______. D
A. one half of our live
B. one third of our life
C. one half of our working hours
D. one half of our waking life
2. In certain industrialized countries, out of a working population of about 25 million, ________. A
A. at least 3 million are unemployed
B. more than 3 million are unemployed
C. one third of 25 million are unemployed
D. on fourth of 25 million are unemployed
3. According to the passage, it is ________. B
A. easy for graduates to find work
B. difficult for more and more graduates to find work
C. easy for graduates to find top jobs
D. difficult for graduates to become the governors
4. Paragraph 2 talks about a related problem _______. D
A. that few people manage to get to university
B. that graduates often don’t find jobs easily
C. of finding a good job that matches qualifications
D. that many people manage to get to university
5. Paragraph 3 concludes the passage by ________. C
A. re-stating the importance of having a job.
B. talking about problems of proper accommodation.
C. looking forward to the next century.
D. looking for a good job someday.
Passage 6
Look at your watch for just one minute. During that time the population of the world increased by eighty-five people. Perhaps you think that isn’t much. In the next hour, more than 5,000
additional (另
外的) people will be living on this planet. So it goes, hour after hour. In one day, there are about 120,000 additional mouths to feed. Multiply (乘) this by 365, what will happen in 100 years? This population explosion (激增) may be the greatest challenge of the present time. Within the next forty years, the world population may double. Can the new frontiers (尖端) of science meet the needs of the crowded world of tomorrow?
If the present rate of population increase for the next 600 or 700 years, there will be standing
room only. Each person will have between 3 to 10 square feet of space in which to live. This includes the mountaintops, deserts, and the ice and snow fields of the polar regions (极地). Of course, no one expects such a thing to happen. War, plague (瘟), famine (饥荒), or some other catastrophe (灾祸) can expected to occur (发生) long before the population reaches this point. Actually, the danger is not in an overcrowded world where people are huddled (挤) together so that they cannot move arms and legs, but in an upset balance between population and resources.
1. This passage mainly talks about_____________. C
A. the rate of population increase
B. the total number of population in the world
C. the problems caused by population explosion
D. the relation of science and population
2. According to the author, in a hundred years’ time_____________. A
A. the world’s population will be doubled
B. the world’s population will be four thousand, three hundred and eighty million
C. there will be standing room only on this planet
D. there will be four thousand, three hundred and eighty million more people born to this planet
3. “An upset balance between population and resources” means “___________”D
A. Some people have more resources than others
B. People will be anxious about their resources
C. A small number of people will control most of the resources
D. There will not be enough resources to meet the needs of the large population
4. Which of the following statements is not true? C
A. Eighty-five people are born in this planet every minute.
B. There will be about 120.000 people in this planet tomorrow.
C. The world population in forty years will be twice as much as that of today.
D. Each person will only have standing room in 600 or 700 years.
5. According to the passage, population control is necessary because___________. A
A. too much population can cause trouble
B. our government objects to population explosion
C. three will not be enough food to meet the needs of the large population
D. most of people only want to have one child
Passage 7
Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. In one second, light travels about 300000 km, but sound travels only 344 m. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke come from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.
This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 20 million km per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonight’s stars started on its journey to you before you were born.
Thus, if we want to be honest, we cannot say, “ The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago but their light has only just
reached Earth.”
1. The speed of sound is _________that of light. D
A. the same as
B. about a million times slower than
C. much slower
D. about a million times faster than
2. If you watch a race from a distance, you will_________. B
A. hear the gun shot before you see the smoke
B. see the smoke before you hear the gunshot
C. hear the gun shot before the man fires it
D. find that sound travels faster than light
3. Sunlight __________than moon light when it reaches us. D
A. is much stronger
B. is more powerful
C. is less powerful
D. has traveled a much longer distance
4. The light of the nearest star we see tonight started to travel towards you _________. D
A. forty years ago
B. a little while ago
C. before you were born
D. four years ago
5. Light travels about ___________km per minute. D
A.18 000 00
B. 300 000
C.180 000 000
D.18 000 000
Passage 8
Matt grows the nicest vegetables in the village. He grows fruit too-big sweet apples and oranges. And what else? Well, the biggest and the prettiest flowers.
Things grow in Matt’s garden all through the year. He cuts some flowers for his sitting room table; and, of course, he eats some fruit and vegetables. But he sells everything else in the market. Matt is not a poor man-oh, no, he isn’t poor.
He knows a few other gardeners; but he does not have any friends. You might ask, “Why is that? Why doesn’t he have friends?”
I will tell you people do not understand him. And they do not understand his garden. “Why not?” You will ask. “It’s a very good garden, isn't it?”
It is a wonderful garden. Matt plants things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he does very little work. He just sits under an orange tree with his radio. He listens to music nearly all day! And that is all quite true. People cannot understand it, and so they don’t like it very much.
Matt likes music. But what about the garden? Who does the work? I will tell you another true thing: the music does the work. All plants love music; and Matt knows that.
Do you want big vegetables and the loveliest flowers? Well, just give your plants a lot of music.
1. There are ____________ in Matt’s garden.A
A. all of the following
B. vegetables
C. apples and oranges
D. flowers
2. He sells _____________ in the market. D
A. everything grown in his garden
B. some vegetables and flowers
C. apples and oranges
D. both B and C
3. Matt has no friends because______________. C
A. he grows so many things
B. he listens to the radio
C. people can’t understand Matt’s way
D. he sells very quickly
4. Matt knows that________________. B
A. his plants will grow by themselves
B. his plants like to listen to music
C. his neighbors hate him
D. his is a magic garden
5. Vegetables grow in Matt’s garden in ________________.D
A. winter
B. autumn
C. spring and summer
D. all through the year
IV．Writing
A. 写一封电子邮件给你的朋友（70-90词），向他描述你的家庭成员。电子邮件的开头部分已经写出。其余部分应包括以下内容：
1. 家庭成员的姓名,年龄；
2. 家庭住址；
3．家庭成员的职业和工作单位；
4．休闲活动等。
I have three family members: my brother, mother and my wife. My brother’s name is Tod and he is 60 years old; My mother’s name is Kate and she is 55 years old; My wife’s name is Mary and she is 25 years old. My family address is 4th Floor in Landmark Building in 8 North Dongsanhuan Road in Chaoyang District in Beijing. My brother retired from a factory near my home. My mother works in a small company. My wife is an English teacher in a University. At the weekend, our family members usually go out to climb mountain or have picnic in a park.
B.写一段70-90词的短文描述交通工具的种类。要求包括以下内容：
Types of communication
1. Communications play a more and more important role in our modern life.
2. Communications basically fall into several types.
3. I prefer．．．．
Communications play a more and more important role in our modern life. Communications basically fall into several types. I think the private car is the most comfortable and driving it is really a lot of fun. I long for a car of my own and I always admire those car-owners. Although less comfortable, the taxi is convenient. It comes with a wave of hand. I will firmly refuse the motorcycle, because it’s dangerous.
C.写一段70-90词的短文介绍自己，要求包括以下内容：
https://www.doczj.com/doc/a97169001.html,cation background
2.Family background
3.Future ambition
I am a girl from a junior high school. I am not very tall. There are three members in my family, my brother, my mother and I. My brother is an engineer. He is very strict with my study, but he is a good brother. He often plays tennis with me and helps me a lot in my study. My mother is a teacher. She takes good care of my life. I have a happy family. In the future, I want to have a shop for my own. And I will run the shop myself.
D.写一段70-90词的短文描述你所认识的一位朋友，要求包括以下内容：
1.Appearance
https://www.doczj.com/doc/a97169001.html,cation background
3.Family background
4.Hobbies
Jack is my friend. He has small eyes, wearing a pair of glasses. He has little hair so he always says "the intelligent head does not grow hair". Hw graduate from Shenzhen Radio and Television University. The university is a further education university for adults. He have no brother and sister. He used to live with his parents but he always work too late so he live alone now. Swimming is his favorite, and he even do it in cold winter!
E.假如你是一位顾客，在一家商店买了一台电视机。回家后发现没有图象，经过与商场营业员交涉，没有得到满意解决，你想商场经理Mr. Gao写一封70-90词的投诉信。要求包括以下内容。
1. 你遇到的问题；
2. 希望得到的解决方法。
Dear Mr.Gao,
I bought a television in your store in December. I found it cannot show any image at all. I returned to the store with it to ask for a change, the assistant refuse me however. The assistant only suggested that I should wait for repaired, but until now, the TV set is not repaired. I am extremely dissatisfied with this situation. I look forward to your explanation.
One customer
A 1、日常活动
2、主要工作（职业活动）
3、社交生活
Dear bob,
I’ll tell you something above my daily life in this email and hope you will find it interesting. I usually get early and go to work at 8 o’clock. I have lunch in the office. And I come back home at six. As a secretary, I deal with phone calls, emails and faxes during work hours. I also do the paper work for the manager. After work, I like to do shopping with friends or watch TV at home. Sometimes, I also like to chat on the internet.
Best regards,
Michael
B 1、自主学习与远程教育
2、自主学习与合作学习
3、你自己的学习情况
Autonomous learning is an important learning style in distance education. It is an essential skill for distance learners because they study alone most of the time. They do not meet their tutors or classmates very often. However, distance learners can learn a lot from each other. So autonomous learning and collaborative learning go hand in hand. I am a distance learner. I have to do most learning tasks by myself. Meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experiences. I have found both forms of learning very helpful.
C.1、有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好
2、你对这种观点的看法
3、你的结论
Some people belief that town life is better than country life. I don’t think so. Town life can be convenient to us in many aspects. For example, you can move around easily, shopping can be more fun in a big shopping mall and
you can enjoy a more colorful nightlife. But there are also many disadvantages. It is much nosier than in the country. Air pollution is more serious. It is not easy to park your car. It can cost more to live in town. To name but a few is enough. Therefore, I prefer country life.
D.1、哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式
2、阐述你的理由
3、作出结论
In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike. Firstly, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding the bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. recently, the private car driver always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a “great” form of transportation. Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.
E. 1、描述你家的位置
2、各个房间的功能
3、表达你对你们家居条件的态度
My home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. The first room is the main room or living room. It is for having meals, relaxing, reading, watching television and so on. It is the busiest room in the house. The second room is my daughter’s bedroom. She sleeps and dresses there. The third room belongs to my wife and me. It seems quite spacious because we have little furniture. We sleep, prepare lessons and generally relax there. I think my home is cozy and I like my home.
F.1.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么
2.你喜欢它的理由
3.作出结论
There are thousands and thousands of wonderful programs on TV everyday. Of these, news program has always been my favorite. I like this program because I think this program is more than just a TV program itself. In fact, it is a way of communication. From this program, people can be well informed about the affairs both at home and abroad in time. The world is developing fast, but if you watch this program everyday, you will feel that you are always in pace with the development of the world.
G.1、你理想的工作是什么
2、你的理由
3、如何实现你的理想
Everybody has his dream for his career in the future. He or she might be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child. With the development of market economy, there are many opportunities in business. I like reading stories about some successful business man such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day. Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.
H.1、因特网与现代社会
2、因特网对生活的影响
3、你对因特网的看法
The internet has become a symbol of modern society. For example, via the internet, we can send a message to a friend or a relative in a distant place within seconds; we can talk to each other or even see each other; we can do
shopping without going out; we can stay home and do business with foreign companies. In fact, we can do many things more easily and more cheaply using the internet. So, I cannot imagine what society would be like without the internet.
I1、远程学习的对象
2、远程学习的好处
3、你自己的学习情况
Distance learning is for those who cannot study full time for some reasons. Many of them have a job, and some have to take care of a family. But they can study and meanwhile work or do other things. They can study with the help of a tutor and contact the tutor or other learners when having difficulties. They can study at any time and anywhere. For example, I work in a company during the day, but I am taking a course in law in the evening. I find distance learning is suitable for me.
J.1.有一种观点认为没有钱就没用爱情
2．你对这种观点的看法
3．你的结论
Some people believe that there is no love without money. I don’t agree. Money is important, but it can not buy everything. For example, it can not buy love. If there were no love without money, all the poor would have no love and all the rich would have love. But this is not true. Many poor people live happily because they have love, and many rich people live unhappily because they do not. Therefore, I think there can be love without money.
K.1、介绍你自己的情况
2、表达你想了解对方哪些方面的情况
3、希望保持经常的联系
Dear Joan,
Hi, I’m Kate. I’m 23 years old. I graduated from Guangzhou university in 2001 and now I work in a post office. I’m interested in English, so I am learning English in my spare time at Chongqing TV University. I was glad to meet you on the internet. I’d like to know more about your job, hobbies, etc. I’d also like to know about your county.
I hope we can write to each other more often and become good friends.
Love, Kate
L.1.接受邀请下星期到英国观光旅游
2．希望对方能到机场接你
3．告诉对方你抵达的日期和航班号等
Dear Robert,
I’m very please to accept the kind invitation you extended in your last email. I’m planning to spend my holiday in britain next week. Since it is my first visit to your country, I hope you will be able to meet me at airport.
My plane leaves beijing at 12 o’clock next Thursday and arrive in London at 14:30(local time).the flight number is CA1347.
Thank you and looking forword to meeting you in London.
With best wishes, Zhang Lin
M.1．你刚接到妻子电话
2．你不得不回家带小孩上医院看病
3．晚上跟老板联系
Dear Mr.Burns,
I’m sorry to say that I can not attend this afternoon’s meeting. I just received a phone call from my wife. She told me our child had a fever and is coughing all the time. He has refuse to eat or drink antthing since this morning, so I will have to go back home now and drive them to hospidtal. I will phone you this evenning to discuss my new business plan. Sorry for the inconvenience.
Bob
N．1．事件发生的时间和地点
2．人物
3．事件的经过
One morning last week, I ate breakfast in a small restaurant not far from my school. Unfortunately, I found that I have not any money with me. I had forgotten my wallet at home. I tried to explain this to the manager of the restaurant, but he did not believe me and wanted to call the police. I tred to call my wife, but she was not at home. Just then, I saw a former classmate walking past the restaurant, and I asked him to pay for my breakfast.
O.1．事件的经过
2．事件的影响
3．感想
Last month, my computer broke down, so I sent it to a repair store. The staff said it would take two days to repair, and I said that was not a long time. But when I came home, I didn’t know what to do without my computer. I stored all my data in the computer. I contacted the outside world by computer. I was used to writing via my computer. In the end, I realized we must not depend on computers all the time if we want to be their master.
P. Directions: For Ibis part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to slate your views on the topic: How to keep healthy. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below:
1．保持身体健康的重要性
2．保持身体健康的方沾
3．重申保持身体健康的意义
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are three main ways to keep healthy.
First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegeta bles everyday. Secondly, it’ is important to lake regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood. Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our swess.
When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.
Q.Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a new friend, telling him/her about your ambitions and dreams. You should write at least 80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below:
1.童年的梦想。
2.目前的情况。
3.对未来的希望。
Dear Jennifer,
Thank you for telling me about yourself. I'd like to let you know more about me too. As
a child, I wanted to be a detective. I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice. But my dream never came true. I’m now a librarian, dealing with books every day. The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it. Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e library built soon.
Looking forward to hearing from you again.
Best wishes,
R. Direetions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic: My ideal job. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below:
1．你理想的工作是什么?
2．你的理由。
3．如何实现你的理想?
Everybody has his dream for his career in the future. He or she might be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child. With the development of market economy, there are many opportunities in business. I like reading stories about some successful business man such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day. Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.
S. 1.你最喜欢的电视节目是什么
2．你喜欢它的理由
3．作出结论
There are thousands and thousands of wonderful programs on TV everyday. Of these, news program has always been my favorite. I like this program because I think this program is more than just a TV program itself. In fact, it is a way of communication. From this program, people can be well informed about the affairs both at home and abroad in time. The world is developing fast, but if you watch this program everyday, you will feel that you are always in pace with the development of the world.
<<<<<单选>>>>> （A）1．A truck ________ with a bus on the expressway, causing a lot of death and injuries. A．collided B．connected C．cooperate D．contact （A）2．During the curfew(宵禁),the whole street was completely _________ and the city seemed lifeless. A．deserted B．dessert C．decided D．determined
（A）3．Seeing Paula in that white dress _______ memories of his Aunt Sara, which was a sweet sorrow. A．call up B．break up C．break down D．go down （B）4．Seeing his name on the roster of the school football team,he was too excited to fall asleep throughout the night. A．看到自己的名字出现在校足球队的花名册上，他高兴的睡着了。 B．看到自己的名字出现在校足球队的花名册上，他激动的一夜没睡。 C．直到看到自己的名字出现在校足球队的花名册上，他才
慌忙的睡着了。 D．发现自己的名字出现在校足球队的值班表上，他紧张的一夜没睡。 （A）5．只有通过登录进入网站，注册后你才可以使用网站上的资源。 A．Only by logging in and signing up would you be able to use the resources B．Only by logging up and signing in you will able to use the resources C．Only by logging in and signing up you would be able to use the resources D．Only by logging up and signing in be you able to use the resources （C）6．他居然让他儿子在雨中站了整整两个小时
1．选择题 Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, examined him and said, “You will be well again in a few days if you take bull’s milk.” The king was very surprised, for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it possible?” he asked. “Order Gulbo, the scholar, to get it for you. He can do anything.” The doctor was an enemy to Gulbo, and thought this would be a way of making him suffer. When the king told Gulbo what the doctor had said and ordered him to get bull’s milk, Gulbo immediately understood what the doctor was trying to do. When he got home he sat thinking how to get out of the difficulties. His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the matter. On hearing what the king had asked for, she said, “Don’t worry, father, I’ll help you.” The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place below the king’s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, when everyone was in bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and set a guard to find out what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the king. “Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” asked the king. The girl pretend ed to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was busy all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean clothes for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.” “What!” cried the king, “Are y ou trying to make a fool of me? Who ever heard of a man having a baby?” “Well, if the king himself orders someone to get bull’s milk for him, why can’t a man have a baby?” The king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s daughter. Go and tell your father tha t he may keep the bull’s milk for his baby.” 1. According to the doctor in the story, the king’s illness can be cured by ______. A. making Gulbo suffer B. drinking bull’s milk C. seeing another doctor D. feeding him with cow’s milk 2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull’s milk because he ______.
安徽电大芜湖分校2013-2014学年度第二学期开放教育期中考试 英语开放英语4 试题 姓名学号得分 一、交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。 1.–Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. --_______. It can’t be helped. A. Don’t worry B. All right C. That’s fine D. Not at all 2. –Would you like to see a film? --______________. A. Yes, I’d love to.. B. Do it, please. C. No, you like it ? D. How do you do? 3. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday. --Really? _________ A. Who did that? B. What’s wrong with him? C. How did that happen? D. Why was he so careless? 4.—I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? --_______I’m not using it right now. A. Sure, go ahead. B. I don’t know. C. It doesn’t matter D. Who cares? 5. –Madam, do all the buses go downtown? --__________. A. Wow, you got the idea. B. No, never mind. C. Pretty well, I uses. D. Sorry, I’m new here. 二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30 分） 此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage One: No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn’t worry about feeling of pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all his pain.
《开放英语3》《英语Ⅱ（1）》期末复习题及参考答案 第一部分交际用语 阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1. ---Well, Mary, how are you? ---__________C_________ A.I’m good B I’m nice C I’m fine 2.--- Let’s take a walk. ---_____A_____ A. Yes, let’s B. oh, thanks C. yes, please 3. -----I think the Internet is very helpful. ----_________A__________ A.Yes, so do I B.That’s a very good idea C.Neither do I 4. ---Hello, could I speak to Don please? --- _____C______? A.Who are you B Are you Jane C Who’s speaking 5. ---What kind of TV program do you like best? ---_______B________ A.I like them very much B.It’s hard to say, actually C.I’m too busy to say 6. ---What subjects are you studying? ---______C____ A.Yes, I’m studying history B.I’m doing my homework C.I’m studying philosophy 7. ---Which language do you speak at home? ---_____B_________ A.I can speak English and French B.English, most of the time C.English is my mother tongue 8. ---Must we hand in our homework now? ---_________C_________ A.Yes, you mustn’t B.Yes, you mustn’t C.No, you needn’t 9. ---Do you think the exam will be put off? ----______A_______
电大开放英语2形成性考核册答案 范本1 电大《开放英语（2）形成性考核册》 学前准备 Mary is my best friend.She teaches English in ___A___ school. A.a B.the C.an David is a manager.Now he ____B___ the emails in his office. A.reads B.is reading C.read What about ____B___ a film tonight? A.to see B.seeing C.see —— Can I speak to Franco,piease? ——____B____. A.Good afternoon B.One moment ,please C.How are you Mary runs to the bus stop and gets ___A____ the bus No.4. A.on B.off C.up There is no rice left.We ____ C _ _ to get some from the shop. want B.need C.decide The gym is open ___C____ 10.00 am to 8.00 pm. A.between B.at C.from Which city is ___B____ ,Beijing or London? A.cold B.colder C.the coidest ——What’s the matter? ——I’ve got a pain ____C____ my chest. at B. from C.in They are very happy together. They love __A___. A.each other B.themselves C.them 学习记录卡1 三种时态之1:一般过去时（unit 19） 从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式: 规则动词: work worked want wanted 不规则动词:go went begin began 写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句: Tom went to see his parents in the country. 否定句: Tom didn’t go to see his parents in the country. 疑问句: Did Tom go to see his parents in the country? 三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和be going to表示将来(unit 21) 将下面三个句子翻译成汉语： Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明天要去接货车。 I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthdaty. 我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日。 I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿。 三种时态之3:现在完成时 举例说明现在完成时的用法。 （1）表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。 例：She has lost her wallet.她丢了钱包。（所以现在没钱买票。） （2）表示某人的经历 例：I’ve been to Beijing.我曾经到过北京. 三组近义词语的区分:(选择正确答 案)prefer;rent;do;play prefer 和rather Would you like to go to the cinema? ------I’d prefer (rather, prefer) to go to the theatre. Rent和 hire I’m going to rent (rent, hire ) a flat. Play， do， go 与运动项目搭配时的区别 I do (do,play,go) KungFu every Friday. He likes to play ( do, play, go) chess in his free time. 两个句型的用法:(翻译下面的句子) 他直到10点才起床.He didn’t get up until ten o’clock. A: 这件衬衫太小了.This shirt is too small. B: 不,我觉得够大了.No (I don't think so), I feel it’s big enough. 两个语言功能: 如何点餐.Could we have the goat’s cheese and green salad, please? I’ll have a steak, pleas e. The seafood pie for me, please. I’d like fried cod, please. 提出建议.Shall we go to the theatre tonight? Ok. 日积月累:动词 stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/think about等后面可以直接跟动名词作宾语.不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:good-better-best; bad-worse-worst; many/much-more-most等. 开放英语（2）作业1 1-5题：判断 1.Shall we see a movie tonight? See your later. Right B wrong what would you like to drink, madam? Can I have a glass of white wine? Right B wrong 3.When did you first come to China? 10 years ago. A right B wrong
《开放英语4》形考册第一次作业答案 第一部分：听力理解（20分） 一、理解对话（每题1分，共10分） 在本节中，你将听到10个对话，每个对话后有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择答案，并标在答题纸的相应位置。每段对话后有10秒的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6. C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 二、理解段落（每题2分，共10分） 在本节中，你将听到一段独白或对话，判断下列句子是否符合所听独白或对话的内容，符合的选择T，不符合的选择F，并标在答题纸的相应位置。独白或对话前后各有30秒钟的停顿，以便阅读问题并核对答案。独白或对话读两遍。 11. F 12.T 13.T 14.F 15.T 第二部分：英语知识运用(35分) 三、选择填空（每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题纸的相应位置。 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 四、完型填空（每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题纸的相应位置。 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D 第三部分：阅读理解（共30分） 五、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案,并 标在答题纸的相应位置。（每题2分，共20分） 短文理解1 41.B 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 短文理解2 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50.D
大学英语3词汇选择练习题 第一单元选择题 1. It __________that the necklace was made of glass. A. turned out B. made out C. looked out D. took out 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“原来那串项链是用玻璃做的”。 turn out: 结果是；证明是 The party turned out to be very successful. 晚会结果开得很成功。 2. ___________, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks. A. Giving good health B. If give good health C. Given good health D. If he is good given health 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“倘若身体好，他能在一两周内完成这项工作”。given 引导方式状语，意为“倘若，假设，考虑到”。如： 1. Given their inexperience, the y’ve done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验，他们 的工作已经做得不错了。 2. Given some more time, I would do the job better.假如时间再多些，我能把工作 做得更好。 3. Given good health, the old lady can look after her grand-daughter for her son.假 如身体好的话，这位老太太能帮她儿子照看孙女。 3. ___________ to speak at the meeting, I couldn’t very well refuse. A. Called up B. Called off C. Called at D. Called on 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“要让我在会上发言，我是不会拒绝的”。 call on sb. to do st h：invite/require sb. to do sth.请/要求某人做某事 1. A teacher can call on individual students to compose similar questions. 老师可以要求每个学生提出类似的问题。 2. The chairman called on his people to organize so that they could be more powerful.主席号召他的民众组织起来，这样才能更有力量。 4. The poor police had never __________ of winning. A. made a chance B. took a chance C. stood a chance D. kept a chance 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“可怜的警察毫无胜诉的机会”。 stand a chanc e：have a prospect (of sth.) 有…希望 1. stand a chance of winning the game有可能赢得这场比赛 2. I think you stand a good chance of being elected president.我认为你极有可能 当选为公司总裁。 3. Weak and lame in one leg, he never stood a chance of getting the job of taxi-driver.由于身体虚弱，并且有一条跛腿，他从未有机会得到出租车司机的工作。 5. If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under control, we have to take him to ___________. A. solicitor B. brush C. prisoner D. court 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗，我们就不得不法庭上见了”。 take sb. to court：控告某人，对某人提出诉讼 1. If you don't pay up, I'll take you to court. 如果你不还清欠款, 我就到法院告
开放英语3的期末复习指导1 1. –Well, Mary, how are you?C.I’m fine 2.Let’s take a walk.(A)A. Yes, let’s 3. —I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I 4.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(C) C. Who's speaking 5 —What kind of TV program do you like best?(B) B. It’s hard to say, actually 6. He is very keen C football.C.on 7.Let's go to the cinema, ?C.shall we 8.He asked me where （B） from. B. I came 9.The teacher told C for being late for class. C.me off 10.he was___ Aabout his new job.A.over the moon 11. are you still here?you were here half an hour ago.who Bfor? B. are you waiting 12. B i enjoy most isi can have a holiday from work.B. what...that 13. You__A__to exercise more. A.ought 14.They_A_for hours.A.habe been driving 15. __A _all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.A.Spending Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars __(16)__in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. 16. A. have been sold 17. C. in 18. B. vehicles 19. C. with 20. B. on 21. A.pulled 22. C. watch out 23. A.are recommended 24. B. by 25. C. that 开头Mas Sharp，a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, 26.Why did Mrs. Sharp have to move to Greenleas? C. Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down. 27.When she got married，she lived_ _B. together with her parents for some time 28.What did she know so many people? B. Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates 29.The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking hernose into our business.” In the last Para. Means __ C. I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs 30.What does this passage mainly deal with? A.What the extended family is like. 2There have been changes in all sorts of d ifferent areas of British society. In rece nt years in the UK we have had a very large increas e in the number of couples who get divorce d. After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the 31.The highest divorce rate was around 196 9 F 32. The marriage rate has gone down in rec ent years. T 33. The marriage rate is currently 70 perc ent. F 34. Forty percent of babies born today hav e parents who are not married. F 35. The birth rate is increasing at the mo ment. F Living in a big city. Thousands of people stream into cities, especially big cities. Big cities have special attractions for many people. First, in big cities, people can easily get a job to make a living . Then, there are many facilities which make people feel very convenient in life. Third, people have more into big cities by all means. I like living in a big city because it can provide me with move convenient living conditions and a good job. Besides , living in a big city, I can get the latest information coming from every field which will make you wiser. However, Big cities are facing problems and the biggest one is traffic . There are too many people and cars. The traffic is heavy, especially during the rush hours. Every street is crowded. Cars are running fast, they may cause traffic accidents easily. What is more , as a daily commuter , Everyone wastes a lot of time on commuting. Time is valuable. So traffic is a big problem which has irritated everyone much. 开放英语3的期末复习指导2 1．– What subjects are you studying?(C ) C. I'm studying philosophy 2. — Which language do you speak at home?(B) B. English, most of the time 3.— Must we hand in our homework now? (C) C. No, you needn’t 4. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(A) A. Not likely 5. — In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(C)C. I’ll take your advice 6.He is looking forward__B__his thesis.B.to writing 7.I______her to marry me and she agreed B.adked 8.Youlikeplayingfootball,___A____you?A. don't 9.________every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise 10. If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer.C.would 11. I regret ______ that I’m unable to help you. B.to say 12. I have given _______ eating meat.C.up 13. She comes from _________ People’s Republic of China.C.the 14. 7.The boy ________ to school already. C.has been taken 15. ____________these children know the answer.A.Most of 开头The ancient Olympic Games 16. B.were 17. C. of 18. C. were held 19. A. meaning 20. B. for 21. A. introduced 22. B. name after 23. C. where 24. A. were defeated 25. C. therefore When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use t 26). This passage mainly tells us _____. C. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps 27). According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______. B. on Saturdays 28). Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that? A. She wanted to give them a surprise. 29). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean? B. We were extremely happy about it. 30). What is the best title for this passage? A.My Childhood 开头The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone nhas a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.……… My dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited. 31.The police in England are not armed.F 32.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F 33.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.F 34.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’ s time to go to work.T 35.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.T My hobbies I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary. I like sports very much. I go running at five o'clock in the morning. After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy. At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I practice singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy. Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. All these books have enriched my knowledge
说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三部分: 1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元； 2.中央电大印发的《开放英语（3）期末复习指导》（2011.4印刷版）内一套样题和两 套模拟题； 3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2011-6（如下） 英语II（1）期末复习提纲2011-6 一、交际用语 1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D －_______________. A. It‘s not very far from here B. The supermarket is very large C. The goods there are very expensive D. Sorry, sir. I‘m a stranger here myself. 2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C — ____________________. A. The appointment is put off B. You look sick and weak C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now D. Tell me your ID number 3．Afternoon, sir. Where to? A — ___________________. A. Please get me to the airport B. please pick me up next time C. I‘ve been to t he airport D. The plane will take off in an hour 4．— Can I help you to get it down? C — . A. No problem B. Yes. Let‘s get it C. Thanks. It‘s so nice of you D. It‘s no trouble at all 5．—I‘m trying to call Marie, but there‘s no answer.D — . A. I didn‘t realize that B. Here is a message for her C. I‘m really sorry about it D. Really? May be she‘s out 6．— Are you sure about that? D — . A. You needn‘t worry about that B. I like the idea. C. Oh, no. I‘m afraid of that D. Oh, yes. I‘m absolutely positive 7．— Would you like to see the menu? A — . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order B. Your menu is very clear C. I hear the food here is tasty D. The setting is very comfortable 8．— What if my computer doe sn‘t work? B — .