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高一英语第一学期测试题及答案

高一英语第一学期测试题及答案
高一英语第一学期测试题及答案

高一英语第一学期测试题

第I卷(选择题,共三大题,70分)

第一部分:单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

1.–Excuse me, but I wonder if Joan is available at 3:30 this afternoon.

--I am afraid she _________ Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone.

A. will watch

B. will be watching

C. is to watch

D. is watching

2. ______ that many people have been cheated by the advertisement.

A. As is reported

B. It reported

C. It is reported

D. We are reported

3. Scientists are convinced _____ the positive effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health.

A. of; at

B. by; in

C. of; on

D. on; at

4. Practising Chinese taijiquan can not only build up one’s ___, but also develop one’s character.

A. power

B. energy

C. strength

D. force

5. She may have missed the train,_______ she won’t arrive for another hour.

A. in which case

B. in her case

C. in any case

D. in that case

6. Toyota Motor President Akio Toyota on Monday apologized to Chinese consumers, who ____ the world’s biggest auto market, over the company’s massive global recall.

A. make up

B. bring up

C. put down

D. set down

7. It’s strongly suggested that we _____ a car to pick up the speaker for the school art festival.

A. arrange for

B. should arrange

C. arranged for

D. arrange to

8. -- Li Ming is said________________abroad , do you know which country he studied in ?

-- Yes , in Britain .

A. to be studying

B. studying

C. to have studied

D. to study

9. These flowers are so special that I would do _____ I can to save them.

A. whatever

B. no matter what

C. whichever

D. that

10.Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.

A. until

B. even if

C. unless

D. as though

11.--What are you busy with all these days?

--________the entrance examinations.

A. Preparing for

B. Preparing

C. The preparations for

D. The preparations

12. The government has ______ the poor in some African countries______ food, clothes and medicine.

A. supplied ; to

B. supplied; with

C. offered; to

D. offered; with

13. Come to pick me up early tomorrow morning. If I ______, wake me up.

A. sleep

B. will be sleeping

C. was still sleeping

D. am still sleeping

14. I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some just ________.

A. at last

B. in case

C. once again

D. in time

15. ______ he has promised to work harder, let’s wait and see if he will make some progress.

A. For

B. Because

C. When

D. Since

16. I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got____rough idea of ____ project plan.

A. the; a

B. /; the

C. the ; /

D. a; the

17. _____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.

A. To be tired

B. Tired

C. Tiring

D. Being tired

18. –How I wish I ____ the key with me!

-- Then you would not have to wait for your wife’s rescue(营救).

A. had had

B. have had

C. had

D. have

19. It was said that the machine______ sometime the next week.

A. had been repaired

B. would repair

C. was to be repaired

D. needs repairing

20. ____I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive(给人印象深刻的).

A. As

B. Since

C. If

D. While

第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. Through the years I would 21 what I thought was the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought 22

was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mother.” She said. “No. Many people are 23 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”

Several years passed 24 she asked me again. Since making my first 25 , I had often thought of the correct answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are 26 fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who a re blind.”

27 the years, Mother asked me a couple more 28 and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting 29 every year, my child.” Then last year, my Grandpa died. Everybody was heart broken. Everybody was crying. My Mom looked at me when it was our

30 to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”

I was 31 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 32 between her and me. She saw the 33 on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really 34 your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 35 .” I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?” She replied, “No, it is 36 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough 37 and friends so that you will have a shoulder to cry

38 when you need it.” Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a 39

one. It is sympathetic (同情的) to the pain of 40 .

21. A. notice B. believe C. guess D. doubt

22. A. love B. health C. sight D. sound

23. A. deaf B. blind C. invisible D. thought

24. A. while B. once C. before D. after

25. A. discovery B. decision C. suggestion D. attempt

26. A. planning B. learning C. growing D. changing

27. A. Before B. Till C. Over D. Beyond

28. A. ways B. things C. times D. questions

29. A. stronger B. taller C. nicer D. smarter

30. A. turn B. duty C. pity D. chance

31. A. satisfied B. shocked C. interested D. excited

32. A. test B. game C. match D. secret

33. A. puzzlement B. worry C. regret D. pain

34. A. enjoyed B. found C. led D. disliked

35. A. feet B. shoulders C. hands D. hair

36. A. because B. how C. why D. whether

37. A. respect B. favor C. fun D. love

38. A. on B. by C. above D. for

39. A. valuable B. useful C. precious D. selfish

40. A. the deaf B. others C. Grandpa D. the blind

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

After my father died at the age of 83, many of his

friends told me how much they loved him—how

generous he was, how outgoing, how funny, how

caring. I was surprised at these descriptions. During

my teenage years, there was little said to me that was

not criticism. I remember him as angry. But now, ten

years after his death, I recall events that seem to

contradict my memory of him.

When I was 16, he handed down to me the family’s 1957 Chevy (雪佛兰). Neither one of us knew at the time that it was the coolest car anyone my age could have. When I was in the third grade he proudly accompanied me to the school tumbling contest, where I won first prize. One day, while I was in single digits, he suggested we play catch in the front yard. This offer to spend time together was so unexpected that I didn’t quite understand what I was supposed to do.

When I graduated from high school, my father offered to buy me a tuxedo (男士无尾晚礼服). I refused because my father always shunned gifts. I felt with my refusal, that somehow in a strange logic, I was being a good son. I wish now that I could have let him buy me a tuxedo, let him be a dad.

My father sold real estate (地产) but he wanted to be in show business. I was probably five years old when I saw him in a bit part at the Call Board theater on Melrose Place in Hollywood. He came on in the second act and served a drink. The theater existed until a few years ago and is now finally defunct and, I believe, a lamp shop.

My father’s attitude toward my show, “Business A ccomplishments”, was critical. After my first appearance on Saturday Night Live in 1976, he wrote a bad review of me in the newsletter of the Newport Board of Realtors where he was president.

41. During his teenage years, the author thought his father was ______.

A. generous

B. outgoing

C. angry

D. caring

42. The author refused the tuxedo because ______.

A. he didn’t like it

B. he hated his father

C. he was a good son

D. his father always avoided gifts

43. What did the father think of the author’s acting on Saturday Night Live?

A. He liked it very much.

B. He didn’t like it.

C. He didn’t watch it.

D. He didn’t care.

44. The underlined part “This offer” in the second paragraph refers to “______”.

A. attending to school tumbling contest together

B. driving a car together

C. playing a game together

D. buying a car for the writer

45. The passage is most likely to be taken from ______.

A. the Internet

B. a magazine

C. a newspaper

D. a book

46. The purpose of this article is to ______.

A. introduce some effective weight loss products

B. help overweight people find useful information

C. tell overweight people how to have a healthy diet

D. introduce books about losing weight

47. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Free Weight Loss Articles enjoys the greatest popularity on the site.

B. Monthly Spotlight tells you how many calories a certain food contains.

C. In Ultimate Weight Loss Secrets, we can ask and answer questions on how to lose weight.

D. We can find ranked weight loss products to choose from.

C

When people visit Mogao Caves in Gansu, m ost of them don’t know the air they breathe out is destroying the paintings they came to see. Others walk round the Potala Palace in Tibet for hours, each step damaging the old floors.

Everyone wants to travel around the world, but many people don’t realize the harm that it can do to the environment.

Even Antarctica, the last undeveloped place on our planet, is not considered safe.

Scientists say that even the few tourists who go there ---just 13,500 in the last 10 years--- are damaging its natural beauty. Unfortunately, the huge growth in tourism means that this number could have doubled by 2013.

Tourism rose by more than 100 per cent in the world’s “ biodiversity hotspots(生物多样性热点地区)” during the 1990s, according to a study by the United Nation Environment Programme (UNEP,联合国环境规划署)

The “biodiversity hotspots” are the 25 rarest and most endangered areas of pla nt and animal life, covering 1.4 per cent of the Earth. They include South America’s Andes mountains, a large part of southern Australia, and the mountains of southwest China.

The growth of tourism in such areas is due to a rise in green tourism and adventure travel, which see people visit the world’s untouched places.

Tourism itself benefits the society by creating jobs and other opportunities for poor farmers. But it is important to find a balance that brings social benefits while protecting environmental and

cultural resources.

Many people will choose to travel during the long National Day holiday. Do you want to do something to help protect our environment as well as having a good time? Then try to avoid places with big crowds and follow the rules on protecting the environment.

For more information, visit https://www.doczj.com/doc/a712394812.html,.

48. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. most tourists know they are doing harm to the environment

B. only the places of interest in China are badly destroyed

C. Antarctica isn’t damaged by the tourists

D. the damage to the environment is growing worse

49. Why is there an increasing number of people traveling in the world’s “biodiversity hotspots”?

A. the “biodiversity hotspots” are untouched

B. the “biodiversity hotspots” are easy to get to

C. many people are interested in adventure

D. the “biodiversity hotspots” are protected by UNEP

50. The writer thinks that ______.

A. a better way should be found to balance environment and tourism

B. tourism should be further developed because it can benefit the society

C. tourism should be forbidden in order to protect the environment

D. there should be a rise in green tourism in the world

51. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. More and more people are choosing to travel.

B. Tourism does good to the poor farmers.

C. The “biodiversity hotspots” are destroyed by the tourists.

D. People should help to protect the environment while traveling.

D

Coaches and parents need to stop pressuring their kids in sports. According to the Journal of the American Medical Association, over the past 30 years fractures(骨折)increased by 56 percent in girls and 32 percent in boys, mostly amongst kids in their pre-teens, due to overuse of the forearm. This shows that kids who get hurt always continue to play because of fear of their parents or coaches being disappointed or upset.

Parents and coaches obviously feel the need to push their children to do their best. But is that sometimes too much? A coach named Marilyn Enmark in Detroit says she recently was at an indoor game where one of her players hit the side board and was holding his head. The father, who was a former soccer player himself, ran over to the boy and yelled at him for playing poorly, rather than asking how he was feeling. A week later, his mother called him over during the game and criticized his playing, as the boy started crying. Situations such as this one are not only

happening in Detroit, but in towns and cities all over the country.

When a child gets pressur ed from an adult, whether it’s their parents or coaches, it can affect his or her confidence. They start feeling like they will never be good enough to satisfy their parents, and start actually believing they’re not good players. Between the ages 8 and 18, children rely on adults to tell them what’s right and wrong. But if all they’re getting is negative feedback, how do they know what they’re doing right? This can lead to fights between kids and parents, which can lead to family problems. If all parents want to talk about with their kids is the sports they’re playing, kids will just stop listening. Older kids, usually above the age of 15, will turn to some drugs to step their game up, and satisfy their parents and coaches.

Everyone knows that if you want to get better at something, you have to practice, practice, and practice. But recently studies from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention show that too much training can lead to overuse injuries. Parents don’t realize when their kid’s bodies have had enough, so they keep pushing them. As a result, they continuously play even if they are hurt, and end up getting injuries that could have been prevented. In some cases, parents and coaches do in fact acknowledge their kids injuries, but then decide to do nothing about it. This is mostly because their kid is the “star player” and the team “can’t afford” to play without him or her. Children feel the need to keep playing while hurt, because they are afraid of disappointing their parents and coaches.

Sports are made so you can have fun, and this does not come from pressure.

52. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Coaches agree with the parents on how to train the good players.

B. Most players worry about making their parents disappointed.

C. Coaches and parents shouldn’t continue to put too much pressure on the players.

D. The team “can’t afford” to play without the players.

53. What may the underlined word “feedback” mean in Paragraph 3?

A. Unpleasant noise produced by electrical equipment.

B. Advice and criticism about how successful something is.

C. Return of part of the output of a system to its source.

D. Information about a product that a user gives back to its maker.

54. The increasing fractures mean that ______.

A. parents and coaches don’t care about children

B. children are often trained with injuries

C. children are eager to make achievements

D. the education system needs reforming

55. If you ask too much of your child, ______.

A. your child will become less self-confident

B. your child will have a bright future

C. your child will feel depressed

D. your child will ever rely on you

第II卷(非选择题,共三大题,30分)

第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.

So, you have to give a speech and you’re terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness,it’s over. I’m just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”

Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible and use pictures, charts and graphs if they help you make your points clearer. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.

Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.

If you follow the se simple steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more

第五部分:请用正确的形式拼写下列单词(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)

66.The man's_____________ (幸存) was surprising, as the doctors thought he would die.

67. His clothes were not a_____________ for a job interview, so it is not surprising that he did not get the job.

68. Be quite! You will ______________(惊吓) the little bird away.

69. When travelling, I usually take many beautiful p______________ so that I can keep the scenery in my mind.

70. The _____________(大气层) is becoming more polluted day by day.

71. A_____________, the meeting was a success.

72. You should reserve the tickets in a_____________.

73. On top of the hill is a beautiful house ____________(属于) to my uncle.

74. There will be a meeting in our school. We are making a_____________ for it.

75. The stars seem especially b___________ on clear nights.

第六部分:课文内容填空(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)

Toby wrote a letter telling Aihua about his plan for his ___(76)___ in Africa, on which he and his brother will experience lots of __(77)___ things.

First they will fly to a Northern African country, Morocco. Then they will travel by ___(78) __ through the Sahara Desert, which is about the (79) of the US. There they are to camp in tents and sleep on the ground in their sleeping bags. However, this trip might be (80) since they will have to sit on camels for six days.

Then they will travel ___(81)____ the River Nile, by starting at Lake Victoria. The water there is so ___(82)___ that they will be able to go white-water rafting. After that, they will move on to see wild animals in Kenya, where they will live with the __(83)___ people, eat and drink whatever they do, ___(84)___ cow’s blood. On this trip, they will have to carry their __(85)___ of food and water and get close to the wildlife like elephants, lions and giraffes.

Next follows their trip to Tanzania, where they are going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.

英语答卷纸

第II卷(非选择题,共三大题,30分)

第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

56.___________ 57.____________ 58.____________ 59.____________ 60.____________ 61.___________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________ 第五部分:请用正确的形式拼写下列单词(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)66._____________________ 67._____________________

68._____________________ 69._____________________

70._____________________ 71. _____________________

72._____________________ 73. _____________________

74._____________________ 75. _____________________

第六部分:课文内容填空(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)

76.__________________ 77.___________________

78.___________________ 79.____________________

80.__________________ 81.___________________

82.__________________ 83.__________________

84.____________________ 85._____________________

高一英语必修4 unit1基础知识测试题(有答案)

高一英语必修4 Unit 1基础知识测试题 姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩:____________ 一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示,写出所缺词的正确形式。(每空1分,满分10分) 1. She spoke in ____________ of the project.(支持) 2. The police man began a __________ to reduce road accidents. (运动) 3. He tried to ___________his house with thick trees.(挡住光线) 4. She ___________ to the subject several times during her speech. (谈到) 5.I'm not going to ___________ with you tonight. (争论) 6. His recent ___________ puzzles me. (behave) 7. Since her ___________ she had wanted to work with animals in the forest. (child) 8. The educated professor is____________. (respect) 9. What made her succeed later on was the ___________ (kind) and _____________ (considerate) she showed to all her patients. 二.完成句子。(每空1分,满分15分) 1. He left America and prepared to_____ _____ _____ ______ 。(过新生活) 2. We've just ______ _______ an old friend.(偶遇) 3. We should not _______ _______ _______ manual labor.(瞧不起) 4. The chair _______ _________ ________ you, but she took it away. (为……准备) 5. Many uncomfortable thoughts _______ ________ _______ on her. (涌上心头) 三.单项填空。(每小题1分,满分10分) ()1.Only in this way ______ learn English well. A.I can B.can I C.I do D.do I ()2. Bitten twice,the postman refused to ______our letters unless we changed our dog. A. deliver B. inspire C. behave D. intend ()3. Some of the students have already learned enough English to __________ a conversation with a native English speaker. A.carry on B.keep on C.go on D. hold on ()4.We had wanted to finish our task by noon,but it didn’t quite __________. A.find out B.give out C.hand out D. work out ()5. Lucy has ________all of the goals she set for herself in high school. A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D. achieved ()6. Teachers should be __________ of our students’ feelings. And then they will trust us. A.anxious B.considerate C.delighted D.afraid ()7. Suddenly it ______ me how difficult it was for women to get medical training at that time. A.hit B.knocked C.occurred D. beat

高一英语上学期期末测试卷及答案

高一英语期末测试卷 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — When shall we meet again? —Make it ____ you like; it’s all the same to me. A. one day B. any day C. another day D. some day 22. With the old worker ____ , we finished the work on time. A. help us B. helped us C. helping us D. to help us 23. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —I’ll probably go for a walk later on ____ it stays fine. A. as far as B. so long as C. even if D. as if 24. More and more people come to realize that much must be done to prevent pollution ____ well. A. from living B. to live C. to go D. from going 25. — Mrs. Brown will come to visit our school tomorrow, you know? — Tomorrow? I ____ she ____ today.. A. think; comes B. think; will come C. thought; is coming D. thought; was coming 26. The train ____ arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late. A. was supposed to B. was likely to C. was about to D. was certain to 27. —Let Pete take the place. He’s older and should be more experienced. —I don’t think so. A man doesn’t necessarily grow wiser ____ he grows older. A. because B. that C. than D. as 28. —This is only between us. — I see. I will ____. A. keep it secret B. keep it a secret C. I won’t let the secret out D. all of the above 29. ____ the window, his finger was cut but it was not serious. A. Cleaning B. While cleaning C. To clean D. When he was cleaning 30. My computer crashed, and ____ I didn’t make a copy of what I had typed. A. what’s worse B. on top of that C. in addition D. all of the above 31. My parents had to use ____ they had to buy the house in which we are now living.. A. what B. what that C. all what D. that 32. — Did you hear the gunshot last night? — Yes, ____ was when I was just about to enter the room ____ I heard it. A. there; when B. it; when C. it; that D. there; that 33. After ____ seemed a very long time, the badly wounded soldier came back to life. A. that B. it C. which D. what 34. —Who would you rather have ____ your computer? —My friend. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. repair 35. You can never imaging what great difficulty I have ____ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

最新高一英语试题及答案

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