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英语四级写作套路

英语四级写作套路
英语四级写作套路

各类体裁英语四级作文框架

正反观点对比题目

第一段一般只写三句!

第一句:It is widely believed that by many people for some time that ...

第二句:One reason they think is that...

第三句:The ohter reason they hold is that...

第二段一般只写三句!

第一句:While others argue that ...

第二句:They maintain that...

第三句:They also claim that...

第三段写四句!

第一句:From what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion that ...

第二句:On the one hand, ...

第三句:On the other hand, ...

第四句:Only in this way can we ...

图表作文

第一段只写三句:

第一句:As is shown in the graph above, we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to…

第二句:The first … years saw…

第三句:The last … years witnessed …

第二段只写四句:

第一句:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句:Firstly, …

第三句:Secondly,…

第四句:Finally,…

第三段只写四句:

第一句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people. 第二句:For one thing, …

第三句:For another, …

第四句:Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.

现象作文

第一段只写两句:

第一句:In recent years, there has been…

第二句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.

第二段只写四句:

第一句:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.第二句:Firstly, …

第三句:Secondly,…

第四句:Finally,…

第三段只写四句:

第一句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people. 第二句:For one thing, …

第三句:For another, …

第四句:Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.

书信作文

第一段只写两句:

第一句:I am writing this letter today to …

第二句:My name is … and I am …

第二段按照题目要求写:

第三段只写三句:

第一句:I sincerely hope you can take my letter seriously.

第二句:Your prompt response will be highly appreciated.

第三句:Thanks a lot for your time and consideration.

谚语作文

第一段只写四句:

第一句:It is … that …

第二句:You cannot … until you …

第三句:The more you …, the more …

第四句:If you …, you …

第二段举例写:

第一句:Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb.

第二句:Let’s take … for instance.

第三句:…

第四句:Another illustration of this is…

英语写作万能公式

开头万能公式

1.开头万能公式一:名人名言

有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!

原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?

经典句型:

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)

更多经典句型:

As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

2.开头万能公式二:数字统计

原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:

According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.

看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:

Honesty:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。

Youth:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型:

A recent statistics s hows that …

结尾万能公式

1.结尾万能公式一:如此结论

说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:

Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!

更多过渡短语:

to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

更多句型:

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2.结尾万能公式二:如此建议

如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.

这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?

更多句型:

Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.

Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

英语四级作文活用句型50条

I. 用于文章主题句

1. 不用说?…

It goes without saying that子句

= (It is) needless to say (that)子句

= It is obvious that子句

= Obviously, S. + V.

例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. …是不可能的; 无法…

There is no Ving

= There is no way of Ving.

= There is no possibility of Ving.

= It is impossible to V.

= It is out of the question to V.

= No one can V.

= We cannot V.

例︰不可否认的?成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。

There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.

3. 我深信…

I am greatly convinced (that)子句

= I am greatly assured (that)子句

例︰我深信预防是于治疗。

I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

4. 在各种…之中?…

Among vari ous kinds of …, …

= Of all the …, …

例︰在各种运动中?我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

5. …是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved (that)子句

例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

6. …无论如何强调都不为过

… cannot be overemphasized

例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。

The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

7. 就我的看法?…;我认为…

In my opinion, …

= To my mind, ….

= As far as I am concerned, …

= I am of the opinion that子句

例︰就我的看法?打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

8. (A) 每个人都知道…

Everyone knows (that)子句

(B) 就我所知?…

As far as my knowledge is concerned, …

例︰就我所知?下列方法对我帮助很大。

As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.

9. 毫无疑问地?…

There is no doubt (that)子句

例︰毫无疑问地?近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

10. 根据我个人经验?…

According to my personal experience, …

= Based on my personal experience, …

例︰根据我个人经验?微笑已带给我许多好处。

According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.

11. 在我认识的人当中?也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …

例︰在我认识的人当中?也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.

12. 在我的求学过程中?我忘不了…

In the course of my schooling. I will never forget …

例︰在我的求学过程中?我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。

In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.

13. (A) 随着人口的增加?… With the increase/growth of the population, …

(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, …

例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展?许多社会问题产生了。

With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

14. (A) 在这信息的年代?…扮演重要的角色。

In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.

(B) 在今日工业社会中?…是生命不可或缺的。

In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.

例︰在这信息的年代?计算机扮演非常重要的角色。

In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.

15. 在讨论…?一个人不得不承认…。

In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句

例︰在讨论未来的职业?一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。

In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.

16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …

例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.

17. … 是必要的It is necessary that S (should) V

… 是重要的It is important/essential that S (should) V

… 是适当的It is proper that S (should) V

… 是紧急的It is urgent that S (should) V

例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。

It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

18. 每当我听到…?我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.

每当我做…?我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.

每当我想到…?我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.

每当我遭遇…?我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet wit h …, I cannot but feel frightened.

每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.

例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪?我就忍不住感到悲伤。

Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.

19. 据说… It is said (that)子句

一般认为… It is thought (that)子句

大家都知道… It is known (that)子句

据报导… It is reported (that)子句

一般预料… It is expected (that)子句

一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句

一般相信… It is believed (that)子句

例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。

It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.

20. …的主要理由是…

The main reason why ….. is (that)子句

例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。

The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.

21. 俗语说得好:「…」。

Well goes an old saying, "…"

= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…"

= An old saying goes, "…"

= It's an old saying (that)子句

例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。

As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy."

22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the follow ing ways.

(B) …有三个主要理由。… for three major reasons.

(C) 要…?至少我们可做三件事。To …, there are at least three things we can do.

例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。

I increase my confidence in the following ways.

(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。

People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.

(C) 为了维护健康?我们每天至少可做三件事。

To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.

II. 用于文章承转句

23. 那就是(说)…;亦即…

That is to say, …

= That is, …

= Namely, …

例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说?早睡早起?戒除烟酒。

We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.

24. (A) 基于这个理由?… For this reason, …

(B) 为了这个目的?… For this purpose, …

例︰基于这个理由?我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。

For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.

25. 我们有理由相信…

We have reasons to believe (that)子句

例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。

We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.

26. 事实上?…

As a matter of fact, …

= In fact, …

例︰事实上?健康才是最重要。

As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.

27. (A) 例如?… For example, …

(B) 拿…做例子Take … for example.

例︰例如?我们盲目地提高生活水准?却降低生活品质。

For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.

28. 此外?我们不应忽视…

Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …

例︰此外?我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。

In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.

29. 相反地?…

on the contrary, …

= by contrast, …

例︰相反地?少数学生似乎还在鬼混。

On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.

30. 另一方面?…

on the other hand, …

例︰政府应严格执法?另一方面?大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。

The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.

31. 然而?很可惜的是…

However, it is a pity that子句

例︰然而?很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。

However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.

32. 换言之?…

in other words, …

= to put it differently

例︰换言之?我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。

In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.

33. 别人可能认为这是事实?但我不是。我认为…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句

例︰别人可能认为这是事实?但我不是。我认为…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.

34. 从此之后?我已发现…

Ever since then, I have found that子句

例︰从此之后?我已发现…

Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.

35. 这样说来?假如...?当然毫无疑问地…。

In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句

例︰这样说来?假如我们能善用时间?当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。

In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.

36. 更严重的是?…。

What is more serious is (that)子句

例︰更严重的是?我们不珍惜野生动物。

What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.

37. 鉴于社会的实际需要?…。

In view of the practical need of society, ….

例︰鉴于社会的实际需要?愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。

In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.

III. 用于文章结论句

38. 如果能实践这三点?…。

If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …

例︰如果能实践这三点?…。

If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.

39. 做这些简单之事?我们一定可以…。

By doing these simple things, we s urely can ….

例︰做这些简单之事?我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。

By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.

40. 如此?我相信…。

In this way, I believe (that)子句

例︰如此?我相信大家能够像我一样?享受乘坐公车的乐趣。

In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.

41. 实践这些?…。

By putting them (the above) into practice, ….

例︰实践这些?在智育方面我一直能不断进步。

By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.

42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求?我们才能…。

Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….

(B) 唯有通力合作?我们才能…。

Only with combined efforts, can we ….

例︰唯有通力合作?我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。

Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.

43. 最后?但并非最不重要?…。

Last but no least, ….

例︰最后?但并非最不重要?教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。

Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.

44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

This evidence shows that the importance of ~cannot be overemphasized.

例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

45. 由于这些理由?我…。

For these reasons, I ….

例︰由于这些理由?我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。

For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.

46. 总而言之?…。

In conclusion, …

= To sum up, …

例︰总而言之?好国民应该遵守交通规则。

In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.

47. 因此?我们能下个结论?那就是…。

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句

例︰因此?我们能下个结论?那就是世上自由罪珍贵。

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.

48. 如果我们能做到如上所述?毫无疑问地?…。

If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句

例︰如果我们能做到如上所述?毫无疑问地?我们就能精通英语。

If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English

49. 因此?这就是…的原因。

Thus, this is the reason why ….

例︰因此?这就是我重感冒的原因。

Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.

50. 所以?我们应该了解…。

Therefore, we should realize (that)子句

例︰所以?我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。

Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.

51. 因此?由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。

We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句

例︰因此?由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。

We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.

52. 1. 从~观点来看?…。From the ~point of view, ….

2. 根据~的看法?…。According to ~point of view, ….

例︰从政治的观点来看?这是一个很复杂的问题。

From the political point

英语四六级写作30个最经典的替换词

1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising

(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad

如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.

5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,

hold the view that, it is widely shared that,

it is universally acknowledged that)替think

(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8: shared 代common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very

16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.

22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

23.desire 替换want.

24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 替换remember

26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27. interaction替换communication

28.frown on sth替换be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance

30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible

写作必备的36个经典成语

1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者

3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。

8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。

9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不休息,聪明孩子也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance. 无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。

11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。

12.It's never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。

13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。

17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

18.well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。

19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。

20.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见,心不念。

21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。

23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。

24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

26.live not to eat,but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。

27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。

28.East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29.It's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。

31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。

32.The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。

33.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。

34.An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

35.AS the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live. 活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着。

写作可用的谚语及用法

1. Better early than late. 宁早勿迟。

2. A man can do no more than he can. 量力而行。

3. Honesty and diligence should be your eternal mates. 诚实和勤奋应成为你永远的伴侣。

4. Early birds catch worms. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

5. Every coin has its two sides. 有利有弊。

6. Every man has his hobby-horse. 人各有所好。

7. Every man has his taste. 人各有所好。

8. Every one is born equal. 人人生而平等。

9. Good things stay indoors while bad things will go far away. 好事不出门,坏事传千里。

10. Gossip is a fearing thing. 人言可畏。

11. He who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl. 近朱者赤,近墨者黑。

12. It is never too late to learn. 学习永远不嫌晚。

13. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

14. Health is better than wealth. 健康胜于财富。

15. A contented mind is a perpetual feast. 知足长乐。

16. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

17. Every advantage has its disadvantages. 有利必有弊。

18. Every little makes a nickel. 积少成多。

19. Self-trust is the first secret of success. 自信是成功的第一秘诀。

20. Example is better than precept. 言传不如身教。

21. No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。

22. One man's meat is another man 's poison. 百人有百好。

23. If the old dog barks, he gives counsel. 不听老人言,吃亏在眼前。

24. Parents are the first teachers of the children. 父母是孩子的第一任老师。

25. Different strokes for different folks. 各有所好。

26. An old man is treasure of a family. 家有老人便是宝。

27. You live with a lame, you will learn a limp. 近朱者赤,近墨者黑。

28. He that lives with cripples learns to limp. 近朱者赤,近墨者黑。

29. It is good to learn at another man's cost. 前车之鉴。

30. The devil knows many things because he is old. 人老见识广。

31. All bread is not baked in one oven. 人与人不同,花有几样红/不能强求一致。

32. There is a good side and bad side to everything. 任何事情都有利有弊。

33. Forgetting history means betrayal. 忘记历史意味着背叛。

34. Strictness helps, indulgence spoils. 严是爱;松是害。

35. Father is one hundred headmasters. 一个父亲胜过百个老师。

36. All work without play makes jack a dull boy. 只干活不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

37. Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today. 今天的事情今天干。

38. If you want to understand today, you have to research yesterday. 要想懂得今天,就必须研究昨天。

39. Each man has his limitation. 人各有极限。

40. They that live longest see most. 人越老,越有智慧。

41. Think thrice before we leap. 三思而后行。

42. Too much liberty spoils all. 自由过了头,一切乱了套。

43. A wise man and a fool together know more than a wise man. 三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。

44. The older, the wiser. 年岁增长,智慧增长。

45. The onlooker sees the game best. 旁观者清。

46. The spectator sees most clearly. 旁观者清。

47. Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。

48. Years bring wisdom. 年岁增长智慧。

49. A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。

50. Time waits for no man. 时不待人。

51. Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

52. Every man has his liking. 人各有所好。

53. Variety is the spice of life. 多样化是生活的调味品。

54. It is a two-edged sword. 它是双刃剑。

55. Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。

56. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。

57. Life is irreversible. 生命只有一次。

58. More gain for more pay. 多劳多得。

59. No garden without weeds. 没有花园无杂草。

60. No sweet without sweat. 苦尽甘来。

引用名人名言及谚语时,可使用如下句型:

Just as the saying goes: “No garden is without weeds”, computer games have also some disadvantages. 正像常言所说:“没有无杂草的花园”,计算机也有一些不足之处。

As the proverb goes: “Every coin has its two sides”, television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像谚语所说:“任何硬币都有两面”,电视既有优点也有缺点。

写作中的关键词汇及短语汇总

一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of

无数innumerable ; countless

许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列举list in sequence

时间词

过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived

不合时宜的anachronism

可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

一再time after time ; again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly

永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

目前so far ; by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意见(opinion)

骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of

错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite

归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame

瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of

不会犯错的infallible

意见不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement

不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate

批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..

我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive

有意义的meaningful; fulfilling

他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…

在大家同意下by common consent o f…

否定deny; withhold; negate

承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede

于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use

使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking

想出come up with

找出come up with; find out

利用use; take advantage of

夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of

照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over

对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…

对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority

对…有信心have confidence in

说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter

接受…之美意embrace the offer of…

累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble

连系tact; get in touch with; contact with

排除这可能性rule out the possibility

等于is equivalent to; equal

选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out

发出deliver; give out; hand over

绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way

禁止进入is kept out; is barred from

小看make little of

坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working

分别distinguish between; make a distin ction between; tell…from

依靠count on; depend on

忽视neglect; give too little care to

存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being 考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account

考虑到in consideration of

用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength

开动initiate; set going

准备…brace for; prepare for

在于lie in; rest on; rest with

主动take the initiative

不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out

应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of

避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent

幻想fantasy; play of the mind

以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard

乍看之下at first glance

面对in the face of; in the presence of

以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of

不惜代价at all costs

每况愈下from bad to worse

承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook

想法与作法beliefs and practices

内情ins and outs; turns and twists

关键时刻the critical moment

虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though

根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with 逃避问题evade the question

增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize

澄清clarify; make clear

赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for

实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true

假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize

极端的radical; extreme

极端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left

换言之in other words; put another way

结果result; aftermath; consequence

优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit

简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell

举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite

特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case

特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular

既然…now that…; seeing that…

迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion

缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness

除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of

缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of

毕竟after all; all in all

范围scope; field; realm

潜力potential;

行为conduct; behavior; doings

隔绝isolate; insulate

分辨出identify; recognize

不易懂的elusive; hard to understand

展开unfold

回馈feedback

主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person

观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint

正在进行中is underway

只是一种姿态is merely a gesture

立场position; stand; stance

意向inclination; leaning; intention

特权privilege; a special right

来自stem from; come from

一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact

交织intertwine; interweave

好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity

尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of

顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn

暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim

巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous 探索explore; fathom

执行carry out; execute; do

现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age

偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection

混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult

无弹性(僵硬)rigid

无缺点的flawless; airtight

无药可救incurable

无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable

细密的计划elaborate plan

取消cancel; annul; abolish

解药a cure for…; a remedy for;

谜puzzle; riddle; enigma

机会平等equality of opportunity

较有影响力的国家a predominant country

遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with

热情的passionate; ardent; zealous

模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure

影响长远的far-reaching

失望despair; loss of hope; without hope

幼稚childish; childlike; na飗e

挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious

破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate

技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous

警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of

忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand

证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony

很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance

令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding

生动的报导vivid description

争取compete for; try hard to win

遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance

保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter

了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on 汇露reveal; make known; disclose

放大amplify; magnify; enlarge

动力impetus; driving force; momentum

自满的complacent

第一流的first-rate; excellent

安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary

强调emphasize; stress; highlight

短视的决定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine; authentic; real

怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd

明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering

背景setting; background

假的fake; false; counterfeit

夸大报导dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients

古老的old; ancient; archaeic

逃犯infringe (on); violate

使害怕intimidate; frighten

带来生气enliven

对手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁观者onlooker

准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that

仔细思考之后after long deliberation; after careful thought 对比及其相关用词

可互换的interchangeable

可与…相比is comparable with (to)

普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent

是一个对比is a sharp contrast to

比作is likened to; is compared to

多样化的heterogeneous

单一性的homogeneous

一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large

满于现状be happy with what you are

预测未来project into the future

另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

评估社会文化因素assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors

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