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商洛市2014-2015学年度第二学期期末教学质量测试试题高二英语试题

商洛市2014-2015学年度第二学期期末教学质量测试试题高二英语试题
商洛市2014-2015学年度第二学期期末教学质量测试试题高二英语试题

商洛市2014--2015学年第二学期期末教学质量检测

高二英语试题

命题人:山阳中学黄从军

______县(区)学校___________班级________姓名_________考号_________

注意事项:

1、本卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分;非选择题为

第三部分。考试时间120分钟,总分150分。

2、考生领到试卷后,须按规定在试卷上填写相关信息。并在答案卷上填涂相应的信息点。

3、答案填涂在答案卷的指定位置,第一、二部分1-65题选择题用2B铅笔将相应的信息点

涂黑;第三部分将答案按要求在答案卷上填写,试卷上的答案无效。考试结束后,只交回答案卷,试题自己保存。

第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)

第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.office A. across B. become C. lonely D. other

2.teacher A. great B. feather C. disease D. idea

3.music A. concern B. panic C. certain D. introduce

4.though A. rough B. tough C. frighten D. laugh

5.lifted A. poured B. lined C. nodded D. shocked

第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话情景和内容,从对话方框所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。

Rose: What are you going to do this Saturday, John?

John: 6 What about you?

Rose: I will go to the new zoo in our city. It is said to be very attractive.

John: A new zoo?7

Rose: It has been open since last Tuesday. Lots of people are talking about it.

John: Can I go with you? I also want to visit it.

Rose: Welcome!8

John: How will we go there? By bus or on foot?

Rose: 9 So we can give you a lift.

John: Thanks a lot. When shall we set off?

Rose: At 8:00 am on Saturday. 10

第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.---Would you like any more coffee?

---No, ________.

A. forget it

B. thanks

C. I see

D. my pleasure

12.Now that the deadline is approaching, we all feel ________ pressure.

A. under

B. beyond

C. against

D. for

13.---Can I have some milk for my coffee?

---I?m afraid there is ________ left.

A. neither

B. no one

C. either

D. nothing

14.At that moment he heard someone ________ the key to the lock of the door.

A. turning

B. turned

C. to be turned

D. to turn

15.Shangluo, ________ city in the southeast of Shaanxi province, has ________ population of about 2.5 million.

A. a; the

B. the; the

C. a; a

D. 不填; a

16.After visiting X i?an, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time _________ they had

spent.

A. that

B. what

C. when

D. at which

17.---I?m thinking of the test tomorrow. I?m afraid I can?t pass this time.

---____________! I?m sure you?ll make it.

A. Take it easy

B. Never mind

C. Take your time

D. No problem

18.The tall building __________ in the center of this area will be used as a 5-star hotel.

A. to build

B. to be building

C. being built

D. having built

19.It was in the lonely village __________ he met a dangerous tiger.

A. that

B. it

C. where

D. in which

20.Jane had just finished her homework __________ her Mom asked her to practice playing the violin

yesterday.

A. before

B. while

C. after

D. when

21.I brought him some sandwiches because I thought he _________ be hungry.

A. shall

B. might

C. dare

D. need

22.They _________ out of money and the building isn?t even half-finished.

A. run

B. had already run

C. have already run

D. have been already run

23.We requested that the next meeting __________ on a Friday.

A. be held

B. hold

C. held

D. have held

24.Tom, together with his parents, __________ visit Tokyo this summer.

A. was going to

B. are going to

C. is going to

D. were going to

25.It?s surprising that your sister __________ French so quickly--she hasn?t lived there very long.

A. made up

B. took up

C. put up

D. picked up

第四节完型填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

An incident that took place when I was in high school set me on the path to becoming a short story writer. One afternoon after school, as I was doing my 26_________ in the yard of my house, an old woman groped(摸索着走) her way up the steps with one 27_________, and in the other she held a dirty envelope.

She kept the envelope on the table, 28_________ on the floor and told me her 29_________. She had worked many years as a 30_________ family's servant to give her only son a reasonably 31_________ life and to pay for his 32_________.

Eventually he graduated, got a 33_________, fell in love with a girl he met at work, married her and 34_________ a house--but without his 35_________ mother.

She said, “Now he does not 36_________ the sight of me. Please write about all this so that my son will 37_________.” I felt sad at this poor old woman's condition and started writing 38_________ to her son on her behalf. In these letters, I started 39_________ a few things of my own besides what she told me. After a few months, her son began 40_________ her a little money without his wife's 41_________. I am not sure whether he began feeling 42_________ on his own or whether what I had added to her story made him feel sorry for what he had done.

The son 43_________ visited his mother once and asked her who 44_________ her to write these letters and when she told him that it was me, a schoolboy, I felt very excited. That old and almost blind woman was my first 45_________.

26. A. paperwork B. homework C. housework D. teamwork

27. A. hand B. stick C. leg D. bag

28. A. sat B. lay C. walked D. jumped

29. A. family B. story C. request D. career

30. A. rich B. local C. small D. kind

31. A. long B. comfortable C. simple D. responsible

32. A. house B. debt C. marriage D. education

33. A. wife B. home C. company D. job

34. A. looked up B. gave up C. set up D. took up

35. A. ugly B. sick C. aged D. lost

36. A. remember B. keep C. face D. like

37. A. return B. understand C. appear D. change

38. A. letters B. e-mails C. novels D. warnings

39. A. adding B. telling C. thinking D. removing

40. A. lending B. making C. sending D. showing

41. A. expectation B. design C. knowledge D. arrangement

42. A. angry B. guilty C. unhappy D. unfair

43. A. still B. even C. never D. usually

44. A. allowed B. wanted C. persuaded D. helped

45. A. customer B. student C. teacher D. employer

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Marie Curie grew up in Warsaw. Poland and she was born on November7, 1867. As the child of two teachers, Marie was taught to read and write early. She was a very bright child and did well at school.

After graduating from high school, Marie wanted to attend university, but this wasn't something that young women did in Poland in 'the 1800s. So she went to France. There was a famous university called the Sorbonne that women could attend. Marie entered the Sorbonne in 1891. In order to fit in, she changed her name from Manya to Marie. Marie lived a poor life in university, but she enjoyed it very much. She learned so hard that after three years she got her degree in physics.

In 1894 Marie met Pierre Curie. The two of them fell in love. They married a year later and soon they had their first child, Irene.

Marie got interested in rays discovered by scientists Wilhelm Roentgen and Henri Becquerel. Roentgen discovered X-rays and Becquerel found that rays were given off by an element called uranium(铀). One day Marie was examining some material called pitchblende (沥青铀矿). Marie expected there was to be a few rays from the uranium in pitchblende, but instead she found a lot of them. Soon she realized that there must be a new undiscovered element in pitchblende.

Marie and her husband spent many hours studying pitchblende. They finally figured out that there were two new elements in pitchblende. One of them was named after Marie's homeland Poland -- polonium and she named the other radium, as it gave off such strong rays.

46.When Marie was a little girl, she_________.

A. was different from other kids

B. was interested in science

C. was totally home-schooled

D. was good at her study

47.Why didn't Marie attend university in Poland?

A. Because her family was too poor.

B. Because there was no university in Poland then.

C. Because she wasn't excellent enough.

D. Because women weren't allowed to do so there.

48.While Marie was at the Sorbonne, she___________.

A. lived a rich life

B. found it impossible to fit in

C. loved study very much

D. had a very active social life

49.Why did Marie name one of the elements she discovered radium?

A. Because she wanted to show it was dangerous.

B. Because the element gave off strong rays.

C. Because she wanted to show respect for her husband.

D. Because the element was found in her homeland Poland.

B

Now many countries still depend on fossil fuels(化石能源) to produce electricity. It does great harm to the environment. But in the future, things will be different. And perhaps we don't have to wait long,. Here is some good news.

By 2018, a large solar power plant in the Sahara Desert may start sending power to Western Europe. The company running the plant says it will generate almost twice as much electricity as an average nuclear plant. It'll provide two million homes with electricity in Europe.

According to the European Commission's Institute for Energy, just 0.3 percent of the Sahara Desert's solar energy can provide Europe with all electrical power it needs. A company called Nur Energy plans to collect some of it by building a solar power plant. It will use the technology that can produce energy whether it is cloudy or at night.

Thousands of mirrors, spread over 100 square kilometers, will concentrate sunlight on a tower where a special kind of salt is placed. Kevin Sara, CEO of Nur Energy, said the technology makes storage easy. ……You can store that heat very easily, and you can continue producing electricity after the sun goes down,” said Sara. Sara said the project could greatly reduce the use of fossil fuels in Europe.

The cable linked to Europe is another interesting part of the project. Nur Energy plans to send power by an

underwater cable. Power being sent through the cable has a loss rate of just 3 percent per 1,000 kilometers.

The building of the solar power plant is expected to start by the end of 2016 with the first kilowatts being delivered by late 2018.

50.What does the underlined word “generate” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Need.

B. Store.

C. Waste.

D. Produce.

51.According to the passage, we know that the solar power plant in the Sahara Desert will _________.

A. be the first solar power plant in the world

B. provide every family in Europe with electricity

C. will be twice as large as an average nuclear plant

D. produce much more electricity than an average nuclear plant

52.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Solar power will be widely used in the future.

B. A solar power plant is being built in the Sahara Desert.

C. A solar power plant will be built in Africa to supply Europe.

D. Europe will no longer have to worry about energy in the near future.

C

The architecture (建筑风格) of China is as old as Chinese civilization(文明), so traveling China without visiting its famous buildings will be your biggest regret.

The Forbidden City--Beijing

The Forbidden City is considered not only as an imperial (帝王的) city but also an imperial museum. It is so called because it was forbidden for the ordinary people to enter it. In ancient times, it was also forbidden for any building in Beijing to be built higher than the buildings in the Forbidden City. The yellow color of the tiled(铺瓦的) roofs could not be used by the ordinary people.

The City Wall—Xi’an

The City Wall of Xi'an was built during 618 - 907 of the Old Tang Dynasty. It is the most complete city wall that has survived in China, being one of the largest ancient military defensive systems (军事防御系统) of the world. Its south gate is the largest with a great bridge. Most of the tourists choose this gate for sightseeing.

Taipei 101--Taiwan

Taipei 101, known as the Taipei Financial Center, is a skyscraper located in Xinyi District, Taipei. Taiwan. The building became the world's tallest skyscraper upon its completion in 2004. It was designed by C.Y. Lee. Taipei 101 received the 2004 Emporis Skyscraper Award and was regarded as one of the Seven New Wonders of the World.

The Bund--Shanghai

The Bund is the symbol of Shanghai. Walking along the Bund, the Oriental Pearl TV Tower can be seen on the opposite side. The most famous and attractive sight that is at the west side of the Bund is the 52 various buildings of different architectural styles including Gothic, Baroque, Romanesque, and Classicism.

53.In ancient times, the Forbidden City__________.

A. was open to rich people

B. had the highest building in Beijing

C. was built as a museum

D. was painted yellow

54.From the passage we know that the City Wall of Xi'an__________.

A. was built to protect Xi'an from being attacked

B. is the longest city wall of the world

C. is the most-visited place in Xi'an

D. looks the same as before

55.Taipei 101 became world-famous mostly because of its_________.

A. designer

B. shape

C. function

D. height

56.The purpose of writing the passage is to_________.

A. tell the features of Chinese architecture

B. explain how Chinese architecture develops

C. introduce some famous buildings in China

D. show the relationship between architecture and civilization

D

Educators in low-income areas struggle with one of the most basic barriers(障碍) to teaching children -- hungry students. The United Nations World Food Program says in its 2013 State of School Feeding Worldwide report that offering free meals and snacks to students has proven valuable. Researchers in Dakar, Senegal agree. They found that offering free lunches to students in rural primary schools not only made them healthier, but also raised their test scores.

During the 2009-2010 school year, researchers in Senegal did an experiment. They chose 120 rural primary schools in four of the poorest areas of the country. Students at half the schools received free daily lunches - a local dish of rice with vegetables and either fish or meat, cooked in oil. Students at the other 60 schools did not receive free meals.

Abdoulaye Diagne is a sociological economist(社会经济学家) in Dakar. He led the study. He said students who received free school meals were better able to memorize and reason. He said they learned and understood more than those students who did not receive free meals.

The study found that the test scores went up an average of 7 percentage points in French and 8.5 percentage points in math. The effect was even greater on girls and on the youngest students.

The World Food Program says that about $75 billion goes into school feeding programs each year worldwide. Most of this money comes from governments. The big problem, of course, is cost. This is especially true in poor

countries.

However, for every dollar spent on a school meal, countries will see three dollars in economic returns. Local farmers, for example, can sell their food to the school meal programs, and the country can build a smarter workforce (劳动力).

57.Which of the following statements about the study is TRUE?

A. It was carried out in 60 schools.

B. It was led by Abdoulaye Diagne.

C. It only studied free lunches' effect on girls.

D. It was supported by the World Food Program.

58.It can be inferred from the passage that_________.

A. good eating habits improve students' performance

B. math can improve students' ability of reasoning

C. the money spent on the programs is meaningful

D. poor students often miss lunches

59.What's the main problem met by the school meal programs?

A. Money.

B. Food safety.

C. Transportation.

D. Workforce.

60.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

A. Schools feed students' minds and stomachs

B. Offering lunches is not easy for poor countries

C. School feeding programs become popular worldwide

D. School lunch important for education and economy

第二节:阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is a famous saying: “You are what you eat.” Food gives us all kinds of nourishment we need to stay alive and be healthy. 61___________ Brian Wansink, an American professor, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. He calls this kind of food comfort food. For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles makes them feel good.

62___________ The professor believes that we relate food to special times, feelings and people in our lives. When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup; I loved it. 63___________And it helps me feel better,”says one of his co-workers.

The research says men and women choose different comfort foods. The favorite comfort food for both men and women is ice cream. After this, men usually prefer hot, delicious foods like soups or noodles. 64___________ Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.

65___________In the research about 40% are healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables. “It shows,” says

the professor, “that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you.”

A. Not all comfort foods are junk food.

B. How does a food become comfort food?

C. Where can we buy this sort of food?

D. Sweet foods are also their preference.

E. Women like sweet things such as chocolate and cookies.

F. Usually, we eat food because we are hungry or need energy.

G. Now, I often have this kind of food when I am tired or worried.

第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节语法填空(共10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。

There was once a king of Scotland whose name was Robert Bruce. The king of England was 66__________ war with him. Bruce fought the enemy 67__________ (brave). Six times he 68_________ (lead) his brave little army against his enemy; and six times his men were beaten. One day, feeling tired and sick at heart, he lay on the ground under a farmhouse. It seemed to him that it was no use 69_________ (fight) any longer. As he lay thinking, he saw a spider over his head, getting ready to weave her web. Six times she tried and six times she failed. “Poor thing!” said Bruce. “You, too, know what it is to fai1.”70__________ the spider did not lose hope. She made ready 71________ (try) for the seventh time. Bruce almost forgot 72___________ own troubles as he watched her struggling with the thin thread. Would she fail again? No! The thread was carried safely to the beam(横梁). “I, too, will try a seventh time!” in great 73_________ (excite), Bruce cried. 74___________ (inspire) by the spirit of the spider, Bruce called his men together and made careful plans. Soon another battle was fought. This time the king of England was defeated and 75_________ (drive) out of Scotland.

第二节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

请修改下面的短文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删减:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅一词。 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My first stay at home alone was memorable. Since I was twelve, all my mother and father were away on business, and I had been all by myself for two days. On the first evening I was a bit of scared, so I turned on all the lights and kept it on the whole night. For fear of getting up lately the next morning, I put three alarm clock

near my bed and set the alarms carefully. In order to proving I could take care of myself, I washed my clothes the second afternoon because I could wait for my mother to do it. I really feel proud of myself and thought I was big girl.

第三节书面表达(满分30分)

假设你是李华,去年你参加夏令营期间认识了一个美国朋友John。请给他写一封包括以下内容的邮件。

1.询问John的近况;

2.回忆夏令营的美好时光,并感谢John帮助你学习英语;

3.邀请John来西安旅游,并对西安作简要介绍(西安是陕西省省会,历史悠久,十三朝古都,有很多名胜古迹)。

注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数不少于100(开头和结尾已给出,不计算在内);Dear John,

How time flies! It has been almost a year since we left each other.__________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

高二英语期末考试卷

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高二英语周测试题(一) (本卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟 ) 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why is the man’s friend’s English hard to understand? A. She didn’t receive much education. B. She comes from India. C. She h asn’t learned English long enough. 2. Why doesn’t the woman want to go to work? A. She doesn’t like the job. B. She is ill. C. It’s too cold. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A dictionary. B. A bookshop. C. Their hobbies. 4. What will the man do? A. Turn down the radio. B. Turn off the radio. C. Turn on the radio. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白, 选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the man still in the office? A. He wants to type a letter. B. He has to clean the floor. C. He is waiting for the woman. 7. What will the man do this evening? A. See a film with Mary. B. Go shopping with Mary. C. See a play with the woman. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What do the two speakers want to do? A. See a film. B. Have supper. C. Go dancing. 9. Why won’t the two speakers go there on foot? A. The man is too tired and hungry. B. The woman is too tired and hungry. C. It is too far. 10. How will the two speakers go there in the end? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus.

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