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2018年高考英语江苏专用考前三个月考前冲刺卷(二)+Word版含解析【KS5U+高考】

2018年高考英语江苏专用考前三个月考前冲刺卷(二)+Word版含解析【KS5U+高考】
2018年高考英语江苏专用考前三个月考前冲刺卷(二)+Word版含解析【KS5U+高考】

考前冲刺卷(二)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A.2.

B.4.

C.6.

2.WhoprobablywenttoProfFreeman’sclasstoday?

A.Greg.B.Eric.C.Felicia.

3.Whatwillthemando?

A.Askthewomantogivehimadiscount.

B.Takethebookthoughit’sexpensive.

C.Trytogetthebookonline.

4.Whatwouldtheboymostliketobe?

A.Anastronaut.

B.Apirate.

C.Afireman.

5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Fishing.

B.Hiking.

C.Swimming.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?

A.Gooutfordinneratanewrestaurant.

B.Haveaquietdinnerathome.

C.Gotoapartyatafriend’shouse.

7.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?

A.Theyjuststarteddating. B.Theybothneedtochangeclothes. C.Theyhaven’tbeenmarriedverylong.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman? A.TomakeanappointmentwithMrKing. B.TotellMrKingaboutanimportantmeeting. C.Toaskheraquestionaboutasale. 9.WhatdoesthemanwantMrKingtodo? A.Investigatetheforeignexchangemarket. B.Prepareapresentation. C.Bringsomereports.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydidthemanstopthewoman? A.Toremindherofanaccidentahead. B.Togiveherafineticket. C.Totellhersomethingiswrongwithherbacklight. 11.WhatisTRUEaboutfix-ittickets? A.Theyincludea50fine. B.Therepairsmustbedonewithinonemonth. C.Youdon’thaveachoiceaboutwheretogofortherepairs. 12.Whatisthemanlike?

A.Rude.B.Patient.C.Cautious.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whywon’tthespeakersgotoEurope? A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime. B.Theyhavebeenthererecently.

C.Theycan’taffordit. 14.Wheredothespeakersdecidetogoinstead? A.Thenearbycountryside. B.Thecitynexttotheirs. C.Anatureparkthatisalittlefaraway. 15.Howwillthespeakersgoonvacation?

A.Bycar.

B.Bybus.

C.Bytrain.

16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodobeforetheyleave? A.Makealistofwhattheywillbring.

B.Fillupthecarwithgas.

C.Payattentiontotheweather.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhostartedtheLibraryofCongress?

A.PresidentGeorgeWashington.

B.PresidentJohnAdams.

C.ThomasJefferson.

18.WhatweretheLibrary’sbooksaboutintheearlydays?

A.Law.

B.Art.

C.Allsubjects.

19.WhatismostofthebudgetfortheLibraryusedfor?

A.Topurchasenewbooks.

B.Tohirefamousexpertstoworkthere.

C.Tokeepthevaluableitemssafe.

20.Accordingtothespeaker,whichcollectionattheLibraryisthebestintheworld? A.Itsmagicbooks.

B.Itsmovies.

C.Itscomicbooks.

答案 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A7.C8.B9.C10.C11.B12.B13.C14.A 15.C16.C17.B18.A19.C20.C

听力材料

Text1

W:Howmucharethesepears?

M:Theseare2apound,butyoucangetthatfour-poundbagofpearsforonly6.

W:Well,that’salittletoomuchformetocarry.IthinkI’lljusttaketwopoundsofthesepears.

Text2

M:Hey,Felicia.CouldIborrowyournotesfromProfFreeman’slecturetoday?Ididn’tgobecauseIoverslept.

W:Sorry,Greg.Iwassickthismorning,

soIwasn’tthereeither.MaybeweshouldcallEricandgethisnotes.

Text3

M:Howmuchisthisbook?

W:Letmesee...itlookslikeitis39,plustax.

M:Wow,that’sprettyexpensive.IthinkIcanprobablyfinditforlessonline.Thanksanyway.

Text4

M:IwannabeafiremansoIcansavepeople,butIalsowannabeanastronautsoIcanflytoMars.AndIwannabeapiratesoIcanlookforgoldandsilver,too! W:Canyoupickone?

M:OK...thesecondone.

Text5

M:Ah,thisisthelife...nothingbutus,themountains,andthefish.

W:Ifyoukeeptalkingabouthowgreatitisuphere,thefisharen’tgoingtocomeanywherenearus!Bequietandtrynottomovetheboat!

Text6

M:HappyValentine’sDay!

W:Oh,you’resosweet!Thankyousomuch!They’rebeautiful!

M:Hurryupandputtheminsomewater.Wehavetogetgoing.

W:Getgoing?Whatdoyoumean?Andwhyareyouwearingthatsuit?

M:Wehavea7o’clockreservationatthatnewFrenchrestaurant.It’ssupposedtobefantastic.

W:Oh,Jeremy,Iheardthatplaceissuperexpensive!Let’sjusthaveaquietdinnerathomeinstead. M:Nonsense!I’vebeenlookingforwardtothisforalongtime.ThisisourfirstValentine’sDaytogetherashusbandandw ife,andIwanttomakesureit’sspecial.Idefinitelywanttomakeupforlastyear.Besides,Ialreadypaidforourmealinadvance.

W:Well,OK.IsupposeI’dbetterputonsomethingnicerthanjeansandaT-shirt,huh?

Text7

M:Hello.ThisisJamesJohnsonfromtheexportdepartment.MayIspeaktoMrKing?

W:I’msorry,butheisoutoftheofficerightnow.

M:Whenwillhebeback?

W:Heshouldbebackanymoment.

M:Iwonderifyoucouldgivehimamessageforme.

W:Yes,certainly.Justaminute.I’llgetapen...Okay,I’mready.

M:Therewillbeaveryurgentmeetingatthreeo’clock,andIwouldlikeMrKingtoattendit.

W:OK.MayIaskwhatit’sregarding?

M:Yes.It’sregardingtheforeignexchangemarketandoursalesstrategythisyear.

W:ShouldItellMrKingtoprepareanything?

M:Yes.Pleasetellhimtobringthefinancialreportsfromthelastthreequarters.

W:I’lllethimknow.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

Text8

M:Driver’slicenseandinsurance,please.

W:Hereyouare.

M:Madam,doyouknowwhyIpulledyouover?

W:Uh,no,officer,Ihavenoidea.

M:Yourbacklightisbroken.I’mafraidIhavetogiveyouafix-itticket.

W:Afix-itticket?Whatonearthisthat?

M:Itrequiresyoutogetyourlightfixedandprovideproofthatyoudiditwithinonemonth.Ifyoudo,youwon’thavetopayanyextramoney.Ifyoufailtocompletetherepairsinthetimeallowed,however,youcanbefinedupto500.

W:Ijustdon’tseewhatthebigdealis.Imean,it’sjustatinylight.

M:Madam,thattinylighthelpsotherdriverstoseeyouatnight.Ifyouneedtostopyourcarsuddenlyandthedriverbehindy oucan’tseeyouclearlybecauseyourbacklightisbroken,everyoneisgoingtohavearealbadday.

W:Isupposeyou’reright.So,whereshouldIgotofixthelight?

M:That’suptoyou,madam.Justfollowtheinstructionsontheinsideoftheenvelope.Everythingisgoingtobefineaslongasyout akecareofthatlightbeforeMarch2nd.Haveaniceday!

Text9

M:Hi,darling!Ihaveaone-monthvacationsavedup.HowaboutatriptoEurope?

W:Icouldgoforthat.ButI’mafraidourbudgetisalittletightthisyear.

M:Oh,butIreallyneedtoleavethistownforachange.Workingdayafterdayhaswornmeout.Doyouhaveanyothers uggestions?

W:Weshouldprobablythinkaboutgoingsomewherethatisn’ttoofaraway.Howaboutthecountryside?Therearemanyinterestingplaceswecouldgo,andwecouldenjoy:thefreshairandthedeliciouslocalspecialties.

M:Wonderful!Ithinkthat’sagreatidea.Howlonguntilwecanmakethishappen?Ican’twait! W:TomorrowIhaveanappointmentwithmydentist.WhataboutnextMonday?

M:Perfect.I’llstartmakingthearrangementstomorrow.Ifwe’regoingtodrive,

I’llneedtofillupthetank.

W:Noneed.Ithinkit’sstillplentyfull.Evenso,I’drathertravelbybusortrain.Itwouldcostmuchlessthandriving.Gaspricesaresoaringnowadays,youknow.

M:Wecantakethetrain.Itwillbefaster.I’llbooktheticketstomorrowmorning.

W:Great!Oh,onemorething,don’tforgettochecktheweatherforecastbeforewego.I’dhatetogetcaughtintherain.

M:Noproblem.I’mreallylookingforwardtothecomingweek.

W:Me,too.I’llmakealistofwhatweneedtotakewithus.

Text10

YoumightthinkthelargestlibraryintheworldwouldbeinEurope.Butitisn’t.It’sinWashingtonD .C.It’scalledtheLibraryofCongress.PresidentJohnAdamsstartedtheLibraryin1800formembersofC ongress.Hewantedthemtobeabletoreadbooksaboutlaw.Thefirst740bookswereboughtinEngland.They weresimplysetupintheroomwhereCongressmet.Then,ThomasJeffersonsoldCongressmanyofhisownbooks.HefeltCongressshouldhavebooksonallsubjects,notjustonlaw.ThisideachangedtheLibraryforgood.TheLibrarygrewandgrew.Now,itcoversseveralacresofland.Itcontains20millionbooks,aswellasphotographs,movies,maps,andmachines.Expertsineveryfieldworkhere,andtherearemorethan3,500employees.Thousandsofpeoplecalleverydaywithallkindsofquestions,andmanyofthemcangetanswersrightoverthephone.TheannualbudgetfortheLibraryismorethan600mill iondollars.Doesthatsoundlikealotofmoney?Well,alargepartofithastopayforsomeofthebestsecurityintheworld.That’sbecausesomeextremelyvaluablei temsarelocatedhere,includingseveralviolinsfromtheearly1700s,ThomasEdison’sfirstmovie,andHoudini’smagicbooks.Anditistheproudowneroftheworld’sbestcollectionofcomicbooks.Allpu blishersinAmericaarerequiredtosubmittwocompletecopiesoftheirpublishedworkstotheLibrary.TheLi braryhasacopyofeverysinglepublishedworkinEnglishthatisconsideredtobeimportant.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

21.I’msorry.formyillness,Iwouldhavecomeandlentyouahelpinghand.

A.Wereitnot B.Ifitwerenot

C.Haditnotbeen D.Ifithasnotbeen

答案 C

解析句意为:我很抱歉。要不是我病了,我会来帮你一把的。从句为省略if的部分倒装结构,由主句中的wouldhavecome以及句意可知,这里是对过去情况的假设,故选C。

22.Manyofusseereadingasaninvestmentinourselves,soit’sonlynaturalthatwewanttolearnsomethingusefulourefforts.

A.inviewof B.inresponseto

C.inparallelwith D.inreturnfor

答案 D

解析句意为:我们许多人把阅读看作是对自己的一种投资,所以我们想学一些有用的东西来回报我们的努力是很自然的。inreturnfor作为对……的回报,符合句意。inviewof鉴于;inresponseto作为对……的回应;inparallelwith与……平行。23.—Doyouknowwhenyourmothertopickyouup?

—At11:40am.

A.hadcome B.iscoming

C.hascome D.wouldcome

答案 B

解析句意为:——你知道你妈妈什么时候来接你吗?——上午11:40。此处用现在进行时表示将来,故选B。

24.—Ithinkyouowemesomemoney.

—Ineverborrowmoneyfromothers.

A.Sowhat? B.Howcome?

C.Whatfor? D.Whynot?

答案 B

解析句意为:——我想你欠我一些钱。——怎么会?我从不向别人借钱。根据答语可知,答话者对对方的话感到惊讶,故How come怎么会,符合语境。So what那又怎样;What for 为什么呢;Why not为什么不。25.Inordertokeeptheirmotherlivingwiththemconfidently,thecoupleleavethewashingupforheraftermeals.

A.morally B.liberally

C.deliberately D.compulsorily

答案 C

解析句意为:为了让他们的母亲能自信地跟他们住在一起,这对夫妻故意把饭后洗刷餐具的工作留给他们的母亲。morally道义上,道德上;liberally大量地,思想开明地;deliberately 故意地;compulsorily强制地。根据句意这对夫妻是故意留下洗餐具的工作让他们的母亲做,这样他们的母亲就可以自信地跟他们生活在一起。故选C项。26.Wehadtoagreetoaccepttheythoughtwasthebestcandidate.

A.however B.whoever

C.wherever D.whenever

答案 B

解析句意为:我们不得不同意接受他们所认为的最好的任何一个候选人。从句中缺少主语而且指“人”,故选whoever。theythought为插入语。27.DoctorBergsaysonemethodoftestingfordepressionworksbetterthananothermethodisstillinquesti on.

A.whether B.what

C.that D.which

答案 A

解析句意为:伯格医生说,一种抑郁症的测试方法是否比另一种方法更好仍在讨论中。根据句中的is still in question并分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导主语从句,且表示“是否”,故用whether。

28.Heisthoughtfoolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.

A.toact B.tohaveacted

C.acting D.havingacted

答案 B

解析sb.bethoughttodo=itis/wasthoughtthatsb.do人们认为某人做了某事。再由后句可知,他愚蠢的行为已经导致了失业的后果,所以选不定式的完成式。

29.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything.Theteacherwillthemainpointsattheend. A.recover B.review

C.require D.remember

答案 B

解析句意为:不要担心没全听明白。老师最后还会回顾要点。review复习,回顾;recover 恢复;require要求;remember记得。

30.Jimalatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank. A.watched B.hadwatched

C.waswatching D.wouldbewatching

答案 C

解析句意为:吉姆正在家里看晚场电影,就在一处扣人心弦处,这时电视白屏了。由句意可知,选过去进行时。bedoing...when...正在做……就在这时(突然)……。31.Inthosedays,ourconcernwastoprovidepeopleintheflood-hitareawithfoodandhealthcare. A.normal B.primary

C.permanent D.constant

答案 B

解析句意为:在那些日子里,我们主要关心的是给遭受洪灾的人们提供食品和医疗保健。primary主要的,基本的,符合句意。normal正常的;permanent永久的;constant不断的。32.Iamsohappytohearfromheragain.,itis20yearssincewemetlasttime.

A.What’smore B.That’stosay

C.Inotherwords D.Believeitornot

答案 D

解析句意为:收到她的信我很高兴。信不信由你,我们20年没见面了。believeitornot信不信由你。

33.Mymotherisgratefultothesurgeon,withouthelpshewouldhavebeendiedfromherheartattack. A.whom B.them

C.which D.whose

答案 D

解析由逗号可知,是定语从句,排除B项;先行词surgeon(外科医生)指人,排除C项;该空修饰名词help,所以排除A项。

34.Afterclimbingthemountainfortwohours,mylegsundermeandIfailedtocatchupwithmyfriend. A.gaveup B.gaveout

C.gavein D.gaveaway

答案 B

解析giveout用尽,精疲力竭;giveup放弃;givein屈服;giveaway赠送,分发。35.IsayClancyisasmartboy,hestillneedstoworkhardtoachievehisgoal.

A.Then B.When

C.As D.While

答案 D

解析句意为:虽然我说克兰西是一个聪明的男孩,但他仍然需要努力学习,以实现他的目标。while意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句;then意为“然后”,为副词;when主要引导时间状语从句;as引导让步状语从句时需要倒装,故可排除。

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A4-year-oldgirlnamedNorahandhernewfriendMrDanhavegivenustheglimmerofhumanitywedes peratelyneedrightnow.Achancemeetinginthegrocerystorepushesthe36ofdepressionasideandendsupch angingalife.

Norah’smother,TaraWood,wroteonFacebookthatherdaughterseemedmagnetically37tothemanwhentheypassedbyhimatthestore. Somuchsothatshestoodupinthecartandwaved38,“Hi,oldperson!It’smybirthdaytoday!”

Theman’sexpression39andhisfacelitupwhenherealizedshewasspeakingtohim.“Well,hello,littlelady!Andhowoldareyoutoday?”heasked.

They40forafewsecondsanditwassuperadorable.Theycontinuedontheirwaybutafewminuteslater,Norahaskedifshecouldhugandtakea41withtheman,whomtheynowcall“MrDan”.They42togetherandthenhuggedeachotherliketheywerelonglostfrien ds.

WhenshethankedMrDan,Woodreceiveda43shewasn’texpecting.Heshedtearsandsaid,“No,thankyou.ThishasbeenthebestdayI’vehadinalongtime.You’vemademeso44,MsNorah.”

45bytheencounter,WoodlaterpostedthephotosonFacebookandthatnightreceivedaprivatemessagefromsomeonewho46kn owsMrDan.

It47hiswifepassedawayearlierthisyear,leavinghimindeep48.ThefriendsaidshewassureNorahtouchedhisheart,49thechancemeetingwassomethinghe“needed”.

WoodgotMrDan’sphonenumberandcalledhimafewdayslater.Theymetforlunchthefollowingwe ekandhaveseeneachotheronnumerousoccasions50—evencelebratinghis82ndbirthdaytogether.

“Youguys,ICANNOT51thefriendshipbetweenNorahandMrDan.I52everytimethey’retogether—it’ssopure,simpleandperfect,”Woodwrote.

Hugscanbephysicalsuchasthose53withanintimatepartner,familymemberorfriend;ortheycanbesymbolicsuchasthe54thatsomeoneneedsawordofencouragementorahelpinghand.Hugsca nbetheinterweavingthreadsthat55thefabricofourcommunitiesandoursociety.Hugsaresopowerfulthatt heycanshakeustothecoreandwakeupthehumanitywithin.

36.A.ceilings B.curtains

C.symptoms D.depths

答案 B

解析根据后面的“endsupchangingalife”可知,老人和小女孩在杂货店的一次偶遇拉开了抑郁的幕帘(curtains),改变了生活。ceiling天花板;symptom症状;depth深度。

37.A.drawn B.led

C.dragged D.introduced

答案 A

解析根据句子中的“magnetically”(有吸引力地)可知,小女孩在杂货店经过老人身旁时,

被老人吸引住了。bedrawnto被……吸引。

38.A.curiously B.oddly

C.excitedly D.greedily

答案 C

解析根据后面打招呼的内容可知,小女孩很兴奋地(excitedly)向老人挥手打招呼。curiously 好奇地;oddly古怪地,怪异地;greedily贪婪地。

39.A.darkened B.froze

C.betrayed D.softened

答案 D

解析根据后面的“hisfacelitup”可知,老人见到一个小女孩和自己打招呼,他的表情一下子温和(soften)起来。

40.A.chatted B.greeted

C.inquired D.negotiated

答案 A

解析打过招呼之后,一老一少聊起天(chat)来,场面特别温馨。greet打招呼;inquire咨询;negotiate谈判。

41.A.walk B.picture

C.rest D.survey

答案 B

解析小女孩问自己是否可以和老人拥抱并合影(takeapicturewith)。第六段中的“photos”也是提示。walk散步;rest休息;survey调查。

42.A.posed B.gathered

C.cheered D.clapped

答案 A

解析因为要合影,所以他们一起摆了一个姿势(pose),之后他们拥抱,像失散多年的老友。gather聚集;cheer欢呼;clap鼓掌。

43.A.present B.comment

C.complaint D.response

答案 D

解析小女孩的母亲感谢老人时却收到了一个意想不到的反应(response)。present礼物;comment评论;complaint抱怨。

44.A.awkward B.delighted

C.clumsy D.proud

答案 B

解析此处指“你让我这么高兴”。故选B项。awkward尴尬的;clumsy笨拙的;proud自豪的。

45.A.Influenced B.Encouraged

C.Touched D.Reminded

答案 C

解析小女孩的母亲被这次偶遇感动(touched)了,随后便把孩子和老人的合影传到了Facebook上面。

46.A.personally B.merely

C.gradually D.eventually

答案 A

解析那天晚上,她收到了一位私下认识Dan先生的网友的信息。故选A项。merely仅仅;gradually逐渐;eventually最后。

47.A.figuresout B.makesout

C.bringsout D.turnsout

答案 D

解析这里是固定句型Itturnsout (that)...“结果是……”。故选D项。figureout计算出;makeout理解,辨认出;bringout出版,取出(某物)。

48.A.water B.thought

C.depression D.shame

答案 C

解析原来,年初的时候,老人的妻子去世了,使得他陷入深深的抑郁(depression)之中。第一段中的“depression”亦是提示。water水;thought想法;shame羞耻。

49.A.predicting B.adding

C.interpreting D.claiming

答案 B

解析这位朋友说,她确信Norah感动了他,并补充(add)说……。故选B项。predict预测;interpret诠释,口译;claim宣称。

50.A.before B.yet

C.since D.thus

答案 C

解析从那以后(since),他们在众多场合见面。

51.A.develop B.handle

C.spoil D.deepen

答案 B

解析伙计们,我无法应对(handle) Norah和Dan先生之间的友谊。develop发展,培养;spoil 破坏;deepen加深。

52.A.panic B.hesitate

C.pray D.cry

答案 D

解析每次看到他们在一起,我都落泪(cry)。panic惊恐;hesitate犹豫;pray祈祷。53.A.shared B.confirmed

C.identified D.cooperated

答案 A

解析拥抱有时会是身体上的,就像我们和亲密的伴侣、家人或朋友之间分享(share)的那样。confirm证实;identify鉴定,确认;cooperate合作。

54.A.approval B.promise

C.consequence D.recognition

答案 D

解析此处指“认识到某个人需要一句鼓励,或者需要一只援助之手”。recognition识别,认识。

55.A.produce B.arrange

C.strengthen D.rebuild

答案 C

解析拥抱有时会是交织的线,使得我们社区和社会的架构更加稳固。strengthen加强,巩固。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Questionsabout:AdmissionsofOurSpecialtyMastersPrograms

1.DoIneedtosubmitanessay?

Yes,thewrittenessayshouldarticulateyourqualificationsandmotivationforpursuingadvancededucation.

2.Whoshouldprovidemyletterofrecommendation?

Asupervisorwithinyourorganizationoraprofessorfromyourundergraduateinstitutionfamiliarwith yourwork.

3.Whatistheminimumlanguageproficiencyscorerequiredforadmission?

ApplicantscanchooseoneofthreelanguageproficiencyexaminationstosubmittotheAdmissionsOff ice:theTOEFL,theIELTS,orthePTEAcademic.Thetypical“passing”scoreis95 (Internet-based),7,and66respectively.

4.DoIhavetotaketheGMATorGRE?

TheGraduateRecordExamination?(GRE?)andtheGraduateManagementAdmissionsTest?(G MAT?) arebothacceptedexamsthatarerecommendedbutnotrequired.

5.Mytranscriptsarefromaschoolinaforeigncountry.WhatshouldIdo?

Ifyouareaninternationalapplicant,werequireanevaluationofcourseworkcompletedatinstitutionsoutsideoftheU.S.Youmusthaveyourtra nscriptsevaluatedbyWorldEducationServices(WES).

6.Whatisthedeadlineforapplication?

ApplicationRounds

Wewelcomeapplicationsonarollingbasis;however,weencourageyoutosubmityourapplicationonorbeforetheJanuary10deadlinetoreceivepriorityadmissio nandscholarshipconsideration.

56.Accordingtotheadmissionspolicyabove,anapplicantshould. A.focusonhisstudyplansinthewrittenessay

B.offeratleasttworecommendationletters C.passoneofthethreelanguageproficiencyexams D.havehistranscriptsevaluatedathomeandabroad

答案 C

解析细节理解题。根据Question3部分的“ApplicantscanchooseoneofthreelanguageproficiencyexaminationstosubmittotheAdmissionsOffic e:theTOEFL,theIELTS,orthePTEAcademic.”可知,申请者应该通过三种英语能力考试中的任意一种。故选C。57.Oneismostlikelytoreceiveascholarshipifhesubmitshisapplicationon.

A.November15,2016 B.February15,2017

C.March10,2017 D.April15,2017

答案 A

解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的

“...weencourageyoutosubmityourapplicationonorbeforetheJanuary10deadlinetoreceivepriorityadm issionandscholarshipconsideration.”可知,在1月10日之前申请,可以享有优先录取和获得奖学金的机会。故选A。

B

Inmodernsociety,itisusuallyconsideredgoodtobeanextroverted(外向的) person.Thismeansthatlifecanbehardforintrovertedpeople.Theirtalentsandabilitiesareoftennotrecogni zed.

Somepeopleoftentrytomakeintrovertsmoreoutgoing.Theythinkthatbeinganintrovertisaproblem. Butthereisnothingwrongaboutbeinganintrovert.Introvertsarenotnecessarilyafraidofmeetingandtalkin gtoothers.Theysimplyprefertospendtimeontheirown,awayfromthecrowds.Theylikereading,writingandtakingwalksinthecountryside.Butextrovertsneedotherpeople.Iftheyspendalotoftimeonthei rown,theygetbored.Theytendtobeimpulsiveandtalkalot.

Oursocietyputsalotofpressureonpeopletobeextrovert,tobeoutgoingandself-confidentoneveryoccasion.SusanCain,theauthorofthebook Quiet:ThePo w erofIntro v ertsinaWorldThatCan’tStopTalking,hasspokenaboutthisproblem.“Iwasnineyearsold,”Cainsays.“Inmysuitcasetherewerelotsofbook s.Thisseemednormaltome,becauseinourfamilywealwaysreadalot.Ithoughtitwouldbethesameatsummercamp.ButIwaswrong.Toc reatecampspirit,allthechildrenhadtosingacheereverymorning.Icouldn’tunderstandwhy.Intheevening,Itookoutabookfrommysuitcase.Butanothergirlsaid,‘Whyareyoubeingsoquiet?’ThesecondtimeItookoutabook,thecounselor(辅导员) cametoseeme.Shetoldmetorememberthecampspiritandthatitwasimportanttobeoutgoing.”

Atwork,extrovertsoftendowell.Atjobinterviews,itisusuallygoodtoappearextrovert.Itsuggeststhatyouwillbegoodatthejob.Butitiswrongtothinkthatonly extrovertsaregoodleaders.Introvertsworkindifferentwaystoextroverts,buttheycanstilldoreallygreatthings.Darwin,forexample,wasaquiet,familyman.Heoftentooklongwalkssothathecouldthinkclearly.ButDarwin’sideasaboutevolutionwer erevolutionary.

Introvertsmustunderstandthatitisperfectlyokaytobethewaytheyare.Itisnotnecessarytowanttobeth ecenterofattention.Youdon’thavetotakepartinnoisy,socialactivitiesifyoudon’twantto.Anditisnotnecessarytotrytobecomemoreoutgoing.

58.Thissentence“Introvertsaregenerallymisunderstood.”shouldbeputatthebeginningofParagraph. A.Two B.Three

C.Four D.Five

答案 A

解析推理判断题。题干所给的句子意为“性格内向的人常常被误解”,而第二段主要讲的是人们对性格内向的人的误解,所以这句话放在第二段开头最合适。故选A。59.Paragraph3isconstructedbymeansof.

A.analyzingreasons B.givingexamples

C.listingarguments D.comparingfacts

答案 B

解析写作手法题。第三段以一位作家的例子来说明,我们所处的社会希望每个人在任何场合都能够外向、开朗且自信。故选B。

60.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.Thetalentsandabilitiesofextrovertsareusuallyignored. B.Someintrovertsfeelcaughtbetweennatureandsocialpressure. C.Onlyextrovertsaregoodleaderswithbetterinterpersonalskills. D.Itisnecessaryforintrovertstotrytobecomemoreoutgoing.

答案 B

解析推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第四段和第五段的内容可知,社会是非常青睐性格外向的人的,但做自己才是最重要的,性格内向的人不必为了适应这种趋势而强行改变自己的性格,由此可以推知,一些性格内向的人处于适应社会需求还是坚持自己性格的两难之间。故选B。

C

AnewstudyrevealedthattheformationoftheEarth,SunandMoonthatcausechangesinEarth’stidescanalsotriggeraspecialkindofEarthquakealongtheCali fornia’sSanAndreasFault(断层).

Thestudy,publishedinthejournal ProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofScience,isbasedonpreviousresearchersuggestingthatthegravitationaltugofsunandmoonisnotonlyaffectingthes ealevelsofEarth,butcanalsostretchandcompressthatEarth’scrust,producingtremorsandquakes.Furthermore,thenewstudyshowedthatsmalltremorsdeepundergroundweremorelikelytooccurduringcertainperiodso fthetidalcycle.

Forthestudy,theresearcherslookedatabout81,000low-frequencyearthquakesfrom2008to2015alongtheParkfieldsec tionoftheSanAndreasFaultandcomparedittothetwo-weektidalcycleknownasthe“fortnightlytide”.

Low-frequencyearthquakesarenamedduetotherumblingsoundtheymakeandnotbytherateofitsoccurren ce.Thesekindsofearthquakeonlyoccurabout15to30kilometersbelowgroundandarenolargerthanmagnit ude1intheRichterscale.

Theresearchersdiscoveredthatlow-frequencyearthquakestendtooccurduringthewaxingperiodoft hetidalcycle,whenthetidesaregettinglittlebylittle.ItisalreadyknownthatthestrongestEarthtidesoccurwhenthesunand moonareinastraightline,whilethetideisatitsweakeststatewhenthesunandmoonare90degreesapart.

Accordingtotheresearchers,low-frequencyearthquakesshowthatsomepartoftheSanAndreasFaultiscreeping,orslowlymoving,almostallthetime.Withthehelpofthetidalforces,low-frequencyearthquakescouldprovidemoreinformationaboutthedeeperpartofthefault.

“TheytellusthatthefaultcontinuesdownbelowwheretheregularortypicalearthquakesstopontheS anAndreas,about10or12km (about6to7miles),”saidDavidShelly,aseismologistatUSGSandhelpedwritethestudy,inastatement.“Andtheytellusalotofthingsaboutthatdeeppartofthefaultthatwehadnoideaexistedatallb efore.”

“It’salmostlikehavingalotoflittlecreepmetersembeddedinthefault,”Shellysaid.“Wecanus etheselow-frequencyearthquakesasmeasurementsof,atleastinarelativesense,howmuchslipishappeningateachlittlespotonthedeeppartofthefaultwhereweseetheseevents.Whenwed on’tseethem,wedon’tknowwhat’shappening;wedon’tknowwhetherit’sslippingsilentlyornotslippingatall.”

Theinformationisincrediblyuseful,headded.Wheneverthedeeppartofthefaultslips,thestressgetstransferredtotheshallowpartofthefault.

“Soifallofasudden,wesawthatthedeeppartofthefaultwasslippingahugeamount,itmightbeanindicationthattherewasanincreasedchanceofhavinganearthquakecomeattheshallowerpart ofthefault,”hesaid.

61.Whatcausestremorsandquakesaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheformationoftheEarth,SunandMoon.

B.ThechangeofthesealevelsofEarth. C.TheeffectofthegravitationaltugofsunandmoononEarth’scrust. D.ThemovementofcreepinginthedeeppartoftheSanAndreasFault.

答案 C

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...the gravitational tug of sun and moon is not only

affecting the sea levels of Earth,but can also stretch and compress that Earth’s crust,producing tremors and quakes.”可知,太阳和月亮的引力对地壳的影响会造成震动和地震。故选C。62.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph6refersto.

A.theresearchers

B.thetidalforces

C.thelow-frequencyearthquakes

D.thetypicalearthquakes

答案 C

解析代词指代题。根据第五段第二句及第六段中的“They tell us that the fault continues down below where the regular or typical earthquakes...”可推知,此处的“they”指的是low-frequency earthquakes(低频地震) 。故选C。

63.Low-frequencyearthquakesoccurwhen.

A.thetidesaregettingbiggergradually

B.thesunandmoonareinastraightline

C.thesunandmoonare90degreesapart

D.theSanAndreasFaultmovesslowly

答案 A

解析推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“研究人员发现,低频率地震倾向于在潮汐周期的满月期,当潮汐正一点点集聚时发生。”可推知,低频地震发生时潮汐正逐渐地变强。故选A。64.AccordingtoShelly,themostimportantfunctionofthestudyis. A.tofindoutwherethetypicalearthquakesoccur B.toindicatewhentheregularearthquakesoccur

C.touncoverhowlow-frequencyearthquakesoccur D.tooffermoreinformationaboutthedeeperpartofthefault

答案 D

解析细节理解题。根据倒数第三段及倒数第二段可知,这个研究的主要功能是为研究深层断裂带提供有效的信息。故选D。

D

MichaelHerr,whohasdiedaged76,wastheauthorof Dispatches(1977),thebestbookabouttheVietnamwar.Herralsomadevitalcontributionstotwoofthebestfilmsonthewar,ApocalypseNo w and FullMetalJacket.

IttookHerreightyearstowrite Dispatches,inpartbecausehewenthomefromSaigonwithabadcaseofstressdisorder.HehadgonetoVietnamasacorres pondentfor Esquire magazine.AnAmericangeneralaskedhimwhetherhewastheretowriteaboutmilitaryf

ashion,andanotherwhetherhewastheretowritehumour.No,hetoldthem.Hewrotelittlefor Esquire,buttookadvantageoftheUSgovernment’sdecisiontoallowcorrespondentsextraordinaryaccesstogoto warwiththesoldiers.Hesharedtheirdiscomfortsandtheirfears,witnessedtheirdeathandrecordedtheirlanguage.

Hisownlanguage,astreamofconsciousnesspulsingwithenergy,butmasterfullycontrolled,capturedthefearandthehorror,butalsotheexcitement,ofthewarinthejungleandpaddyfields.“Somuchbeauty”,herecalled,“andsomuchpleasure”.Herecordedwithaconnoisseur’sexpertise(行家专长) suchdetailsasthemanywaysinwhichsoldierswouldwisheachothergoodluck,andthedegreesofmadnessthatwereconsideredacceptable.

Heidentifiedwiththeyoungsoldiersandlearnedinthefirstfewdaysthatyoucouldnotaffectneutrality(中立).“Ifyouareneutral,youdon’tgetit,”saidhe.Hegenerallydidnotcarryaweapon,thoughonoccasionhedidfireatVietnameseinemergencies.Theyoungsoldiers,hesaid,“aremyguns”.Thepowerofthebook,perhaps,comesfromHerr’sinsistenceondescribingthewar,ormorepreciselyhisownresponsestoit,ratherthanprotesting(抗议) againstit.Italsocomesfromtheceaselessaccompanimentoftwoelements,drugsandmusic—moreparticularlyrockmusic,andespeciallythemusicofJimiHendrix.Herrhimselfspentdrug-fuelledweekendsinaflatinSaigon,staringatanancientFrenchmapofIndochina,andhenevercaughtahelicopterwithoutaHendrixrecord.

HemetsoldierswithaleftpocketfullofDexedrine,the“upper”officiallyadministeredbythearmytogetthemintobattle,andarightpocketfullof“downers”togetthemthroughit.Dispatches didnotcomeoutuntil1977,whenthecountrywasbeginningtokeepitsmindonotherproblems,butitdidmore,perhaps,thananyotherbooktofreezeanimageofdespairandasenseofwasteaboutthewar,ratherasthetrenchpoetsof1914-1918didinBritain.

HerralsomadevitalcontributionstotwoofthemostinfluentialVietnamfilms.HewroteMartinSheen ’svoice-overforFrancisFordCoppola’s ApocalypseNo w andlaterwrotethescreenplayforStanleyKub rick’s FullMetalJacket.Hiswork,inthebookandthetwofilms,hasbeenseenaspartoftheprocesswherebytheUScametoseeitselfanditshistorynolongermerelythroughtr aditionalliterature,butinsoundsandimages,inwaysthatprefigured(预示) theInternet.

In1980HerrmovedtoLondon,wherehestayeduntilhemovedbacktotheUSin1991.ItwastherethathemetStanleyKubrick,whobecameaclosefriend,thoughHerrwarnedagainstdoingbusinesswithhim.HerrwroteKubrick’sbiography,buthewrotesurprisinglylittleelseafter Dispatches.

65.WhydidMichaelHerrgotoVietnamduringthewaryears? A.Tojointhesoldiersinmilitaryactions.

B.Toreportmilitaryactionsandadvances.

C.Togiveanauthenticaccountofthewar.

D.Towriteaboutmilitaryfashionandhumour.

答案 C

解析细节理解题。根据第二段可知,MichaelHerr作为随军记者去了越南并真实地记录了这场战争中的点点滴滴。

66.WhatcanweinferfromMichaelHerr’sstatementunderlinedinParagraph4? A.Itwasimpossibletoremainneutralduringthewar. B.Itwasunnecessarytoshowpityforthewarvictims. C.Neutralityisameanstokeepyousafeduringthewar. D.Neutralitycanhelptheciviliansfreefromsufferings.

答案 A

解析句意理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“...youcouldnotaffectneutrality(中立).”可知,MichaelHerr认识到在战场上是没有中立的立场的,再结合画线句的字面含义可知,此处指的是在战争中保持中立是不可能的。

67.Whichofthefollowingabout Dispatches isTRUE?

A.ItfullydescribesHerr’sprotestagainstthewar. B.Itslanguageiscasuallyselectedandorganized. C.Musicanddrugsgivetheauthorinspiration.

D.IttrulyreflectsHerr’sresponsestothewar.

答案 D

解析细节理解题。根据第五段的第一句可知,这本书真实地反映了MichaelHerr对战争的看法。68.USsoldiersbroughtdrugswiththemduringthewarmostprobablybecause. A.theywereaddictedtodrugs

B.theysufferedstressdisorder

C.theyusedthemtocurethewounds

D.theyexchangedthemformusicrecords

答案 B

解析推理判断题。根据第六段第一句中的

(完整版)2018年高考英语全国卷2(附答案)

2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 (本试卷共12页。时间:120分钟总分:150分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15 B. £ 9. 18 C. £ 9. 15 答案是C。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间

(完整版)2018年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识:第6讲名词性从句

第6讲名词性从句 1.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to 20,half of________ it used to charge.(2017·江苏,26) A.that B.which C.what D.how 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为:我们选择这家旅馆,因为这里一晚的价格降到了20美元,这是它以前要价的一半。从句意看,本句的half of部分在句中作

20的同位语,由此可知这里要用what引导宾语从句,作介词of的宾语,同时what在宾语从句中又作charge的宾语,因此选C。2.Every year,________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. (2017·北京,23) A.whatever B.whoever C.whomever D.whichever 答案 B 解析考查主语从句。句意为:每年,在风筝节上风筝做得最漂亮的人会赢得奖品。whoever 无论谁,表泛指,在句中作主语,相当于anyone who。whomever在句中只能作宾语,不合题意;whatever任何……的事物;whichever无论哪个,无论哪些。 3.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street,not knowing ________ she was heading. (2017·北京,26) A.why B.where C.how D.when 答案 B 解析考查宾语从句。句意为:简沿着绿树成荫的街道漫无目的地走着,并不知道要去哪里。why为什么;how怎样;when什么时候。 4.She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadn’t.(2017·天津,4) A.when B.where C.whether D.what 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为:她问我是否已将那些书还给了图书馆,我承认还没还。when 什么时候;where在哪里;what什么,均不符合语境。

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Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday —Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am —4:00pm, 30th March —2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: £12.00 £8.00 Groups: £9.00 £5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August

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2018年江苏省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。 1.(1.00分)What will James do tomorrow? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.(1.00分)What can we say about the woman? A.She's generous. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.(1.00分)When does the train leave? A.At 6:30. B.At 8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.(1.00分)How does the woman go to work? A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike. 5.(1.00分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.

2018年高考英语(全国I卷)试题及参考答案(word版)

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