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初中英语作文专题讲解-作文1-人物荟萃-教师版

初中英语作文专题讲解-作文1-人物荟萃-教师版
初中英语作文专题讲解-作文1-人物荟萃-教师版

Overview

Revision

2020年写作评分标准

2020年作文共20分,评分标准包括内容8分,语言8分,组织结构分4分。如果学生的作文内容充实,不写废话;上下文连贯;用语规范,表达准确,无或少见语法错误;词汇和句型句式运用恰当,多见好句型和习惯表达用语者,才可给4分结构分。一般情况下,学生要得到4分组织结构分,内容和语言积累得分在15分以上者(含)。作文内容和语言累积不足15分者,如文中有值得肯定的好的句型和表达,可酌情考虑给1-3分组织结构分。但是如果作文的通篇句型,句式单一,词汇贫乏,即使在习作中无语法错误,一般亦不予给组织结构分。

自从2012年中考写作有了结构分后,改变了以往评价作文只从内容和语言两方面评分的单一性,近年来中考组织结构分的不断调整和上升,也充分体现了对于学生英语语言能力更高要求。

在平时的写作阅卷及历年的中考英语阅卷中,我们常常将评分细则综合成五个档次。在评分时,阅卷老师先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

A档:16-18分

B档:12-15.5分

C档:8-11.5分

D档:5-7.5分

E档:1-4.5分

以下表格是教育部五级写作评分标准各档次的给分范围和要求,相信对中考英语作文评

Introduction

说到写作,大多数学生都会头皮发麻,觉得很难把握,是一个非常棘手的问题。的确,由于初中生词汇量的有限,有时又受到汉语思维的干扰,所以就不能正确的遣词造句,切中题意,久而久之就惧怕写作了。但是,在英语学习中,写的能力是一种非常重要的语言能力。他是通过书面形式来表达作者的思想、观点,从而达到传递信息的目的。写作主要考查同学们实际运用英语的语言能力和初步的交际能力,而且写的水平在很大程度上能说明你语言能力的优劣。因此每年的中考都有写作这一考查的内容。随着英语学科教改的不断深入,初中阶段写作的要求比以往几年提高了,分值也提高了。所以同学们一定要重视写作的技巧,要消除畏惧心理,排除心理障碍。

初中阶段英语写作的常见题型:

1、是根据所给标题写作

2、是根据英语情景提示写作

3、是根据英汉提示写作

4、是看图写作。

写作的题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、议论、日记、书信、通知、便条等应用类文体。一般来说,不同的写作题材,它的人物,时间,写作的重点也是不尽相同的。这节课就着重讲解训练关于人物的写作训练。

写人重写外貌特征如果是写人的,一般我们用第一或第三人称写,时态一般用一般现在时。写人的文章,学生们一定要注意用词的恰当。

比如,我们能说He is very tall, 我们不能说He is very high.

我们能说He likes his job very much. 我们不能说He very like this job.

只有正确的遣词造句,才能写出通顺的话,表达你想要说的意思。

一.brainstorm(vocabularies and phrases)

T: When we mention people, what vocabularies and phrases can we use?

名词:favorite actor , comedy,pen pal, shop assistant, doctor, reporter, policeman, waiter, bank clerk, policewoman, nurse, police, man, hair, height, build, captain, person, beard, glasses, look, singer, sex, king, host, members of the family, university, engineer, pilot, dream, artist, instrument, talent, talent show, success, achievement, medal, championship, violinist, pianist, programmer, exhibition, resolution,high school, college, computer programmer, house, apartment, dream job

动词:go to movies, go to see Beijing opera,be like, be from, work as a teacher, be of medium build, be of medium height, look like, wear glasses, perform, become, skate, tour, travel, hold, be good at, like to do, take part in, have a yard sale, get good grades, get a part-time job, make more friends, make me laugh, major in, grow up, live alone, keep a pet, look smart, make a living, get married, dress casually, used to…, be terrified of…, give up, worry about, take pride in, pay attention to

形容词:successful, boring, hungry, smart, kind of, ugly, clever, friendly, beautiful, shy, other, lazy, young, surprised, relaxed, curly, straight, tall, medium, thin, heavy, popular, blonde,

good-looking, a little bit, brown, unfriendly, outgoing, calm, serious, tall, long hair, short

hair, curly hair, funny, heavy, quiet, talented, loving, creative, kind, well-known, rich,

cool, popular, wild, athletic, funny, outstanding, unusual, national, alive, professional,

polite, friendly, beautiful, interesting, short, tall, outgoing, funny, shy, serious, friendly, quiet, excellent, devoted(投入的), easygoing, outgoing, passionate(有激情的), energetic,strict, patient, kind, weak/poor, confident

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