高中英语主谓一致专项练习题（附参考答案）
1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has
2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside.
A. was; is
B. was; are
C. were; are
D. were; is
3. What _____ the population of China? One-third of the population _____ workers here.
A. is; are
B. are; are
C. is; is
D. are; is
4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.
A. are; are
B. are; is
C. is; is
D. is; are
5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What hed like _____ textbooks.
A. are; are
B. is; is
C. is; are
D. are; is
6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time. A. has come; have come B. have come; has come
C. has come; has come
D. have come; have come
7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?
A. are; Are
B. is; Are
C. are; Is
D. is; Is
8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.
A. is; have
B. is; has
C. are; have
D. is; are
9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.
A. is; is
B. are; are
C. are; is
D. is; are
10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.
A. were; was
B. was; were
C. was; was
D. were; were
11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided.
A. is; has
B. are; has
C. is; have
D. are; have
12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.
A. play
B. are playing
C. plays
D. is playing
13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be
14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _____ about it.
A. were talking
B. was talking
C. talk
D. talks
16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is
B. Two fifths; are
C. Two fifth; are
D. Two fifths; is
17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.
A. race
B. races
C. is raced
D. is racing
18. There _____ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _____ burnt last night.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
20. Climbing hills _____ of great help to health.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be
21. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. have
22. The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.
A. is taken
B. are being taken
C. are taking
D. is being taken
23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.
A. are
B. was
C. is
D. were
24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
25. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.
A. are; is
B. is; is
C. is; are
D. are; are
答案及部分解析：
1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD
1. “分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。
2. “the number of+名词”作主语，谓语动词常用单数形式。“a number of+名词”作主语，谓语动词常用复数形式。
3. “分数或百分数+of the population”作主语，谓语动词常用复数形式。
4. or, either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also等(关联)连词连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。注意：即使在疑问句中，动词的数也应与最近的主语保持一致。as well as连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数应与前一主语保持一致。
5. what引导的名词性从句作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。但当作表语的名词为复数，或what 从句是一个具有复数意义的并列结构时，谓语动词常用复数形式如：What I say and think are no business of yours.
6. 在“one of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中，定语从句中谓语动词常用复数；
在the （only）one of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中，定语从句中谓语动词常用单数。
8. many a +单数名词，more than one+单数名词”作主语，尽管从意义上看是复数，但谓语常用单数形式。
9. 通常情况下，由and或both…and连接两个单数形式的名词（词组）作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。当并列主语在意义上指同一人、一物、同一事或同一概念时，谓语动词则常用单数形式。
10. 第一句的her family应理解为“她的家庭”；第二句中的her family应理解为“她一家人”。
12. 当主语后有together with, but, rather than, including等引导的词组时,谓语动词的数由主语的数来决定。
13. 表示度量、时间等的复数名词作主语时，往往把其看作一个整体，谓语动词采用单数形式。16. 第一空前each作同位语，不影响谓语动词的数；第二空each为主语部分的中心词，谓语动词应用单数形式。
18. There be句型中，谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。
20. 非谓语动词短语作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
试题WORD 的启用（一）Word2000 ）1、下面说法中不正确的是（C 、工具栏主要包括常用工具栏和格式工具栏 A 、标尺分为水平标尺和垂直标尺 B 、状态栏可以显示文本的输入方式 C 、滚动条是白色的条子 D ）为底色”是以（C 2、“标题栏、黑色 A 、白色 B 、蓝色 C D、灰色（C）3、选择下面的哪一项可以打开word 2000 Microsoft Outlook A、 Microsoft Powerpoint B、Microsoft Word C、Microsoft Frontpage D、B）、4word 2000是哪个公司的产品（IBM A、Microsoft B、Adobe C、SONY D、C）5、下面说法中不正确的是（、状态栏位于文档的底部，可以显示页号、节号、页数、光标所在的列号等内容A B、滚动条是位于文档窗口右侧和底边的灰色条 、菜单栏中有8个下拉菜单 C D、标题栏可以显示软件名称和文档名称 A）、视图方式按钮位于（ 6 A、水平滚动条的左边 B、水平滚动条的右边 C、垂直滚动条的上面 、垂直滚动条的下面 D ）7、Word 2000中的标题栏的右边有几个控制按钮（C 4 C、3 D、A、1 B、2 A 8、标尺分为水平标尺和垂直标尺（） B、错A、对选项开始“”菜单的（B）下有Microsoft Word 9、在D、运行、设置 B A、文档、程序 C ） C 10、鼠标指针指向某个工具栏上的一个按钮时，显示按钮名称的黄色矩形是（、帮助信息 C、菜单A、标记 B 、工具提示信息 D 1 （二）新建文档 、新建文档的快捷键是（B）1 D、Ctrl+s 、Ctrl+N C、Shift+N A、Alt+N B 对话框中的选项卡（AC）2、下列哪些选项是“新建”、文档C、报告D A、常用B、Web页）3、下面哪些选项不是新建对话框中常用选项卡的选项（C D、电子邮件正文页C、公文向导A、空白文档B、WEB ）图标4、新建文档时，单击新建对话框的常用选项卡中的（B 、电子邮件正文C、公文向导 D A、WEB页B、空白文档 ）5、新建命令位于菜单栏的哪个菜单下（A 、插入D、格式A、文件B、编辑C 6、下列关于新建一个空白文档的操作正确的是（A）A、从文件菜单中选择新建命令，单击新建对话框常用选项中的空白文档，然后按确定B、从文件菜单中选择新建命令，单击新建对话框常用选项中的电子邮件然后按确定、从文件菜单中选择新建命令，单击新建对话框常用选项中的WEB页然后按确定 C D、以上说法都不对、下列哪些选项是新建对话框中常用选项卡中的选项（ABC）7 、公文向导、电子邮件正文 D B、WEB 页CA、空白文档 、下面关于新建文档的说法中不正确的是（C）8 A、新建文档可以直接点击文件菜单
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典 一、主谓一致 1．The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B. 2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8. A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。 考点：考查there be句型。 3．_______ a big party in our school in two weeks. A．It is B．It will be C．There was D．There is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。根据句意可知，译为“有”，用there be句型，排除A和B；且根据in two weeks可知，用一般将来时，故选D。 4．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time. A．was shopping B．were shopping C．are shopping D．went shopping 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。—对不起，那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。通过以上分析可知，应该用过去进行时；本句I是主语，with my parents是介词短语做定语，不是主语，所以后面用was。故选A。 考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。
1. 2. 2010届高一上期末综合练习之 主谓一致练习 Neither he nor I ___ for the pla n. A. were B. is C are My family as well as I __ glad to see you. D. am A. was B. is C. are D. am My father, together with some of his old frien ds, __ there already. A. will be B. had been C. has been bee n 4. 3. D. have 5. 6. 7. 8. There are two roads and either ___ t o the stati on. A. is lead ing B. are lead ing Nine plus three ___ twelve. A. are mak ing B. is mak ing Twenty miles __ a long way to cover. A. seem to be B. is Very few ___ his address in the tow n. A. has known B. are knowing Whe n and where this took place _ A. has B. is C. were C. lead D. leads C. make D. makes C. are D. were 9. C. know still unknown. D. ar D. knows I know that all ___ gett ing on well with her. A. were B. are C. is D. was 10. The rest of the no vel __ very in terest ing. A. seem B. is C. are D. were 11. Our family ___ a happy one. A. are B. was C. are D. is 12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one coun tryside in our school. A. was B. were 13. More tha n one an swer __ t o the questi on. A. had give n B. were give n bee n give n of the stude nts who from the C. is D. are C. has bee n give n D. have 14. The stude nts in our school each __ an En glish dict ionary. A. are hav ing B. had C. has 15. The pair of shoes __ worn out. A. had bee n B. have bee n C. were D. was 16. A professor and a writer __ prese nt at the meeti ng. A. had bee n B. were 17. Those who __ singing may join us. A. is fond of B. enjoy liki ng 18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table. A. are B. is seem ing to be to be 19. Over 80 perce nt of the populatio n _ workers. A. will be B. are C. is 20. The whole class __ greatly moved at his words. A. is B. had 21. The woun ded __ good care of here now. A. is tak ing B. are tak ing taken 22. Deer __ faster tha n dogs. A. will run B. are running 23. The police ___ a pris oner. A. are searched for B. is searchi ng searchi ng for 24. It was reported that six A. had killed killed ,in clud ing a boy. B. was killi ng C. is C. likes C. seem to be C. were C. are being take n C. runs D. have D. was D. are D. seems D. was D. was D. is D. run C. are search ing for C. were killed D. is D. was
2017年七下数学期中复习专题-实数 一、基础知识 1．如果一个正数x 的平方等于a ，即x ＞0，x 2＝a ，那么这个正数x 叫做a 的___________，a 的算术平方根记作_______，读作“根号a ”，a 叫做______________．规定：0的算术平方根是______． 2．如果一个数的平方等于a ，那么这个数叫做a 的______或________．这就是说，如果x 2 ＝a ，那么x 叫做a 的________．求一个数a 的平方根的运算，叫做_________． 3．如果一个数的立方等于a ，那么这个数叫做a 的_______或________．这就是说，如果x 3 ＝a ，那么x 叫做a 的________．求一个数的立方根的运算，叫做___________． 4. ____________________________ 叫做无理数. 5. ___________________________统称实数. 6.一个正实数的绝对值是 ，一个负实数的绝对值是它的 ，0的绝对值是 . 7.一个数的平方等于它本身，这个数是 ； 一个数的平方根等于它本身，这个数是 ； 一个数的算术平方根等于它本身，这个数是 。 8.一个数的立方方等于它本身，这个数是 ； 一个数的立方根等于它本身，这个数是 。 7．下列说法正确的是（ ） A ．－5是25的平方根 B ．25的平方根是－5 C ．125的立方根是±5 D ．±5是(－5)2的算数平方根 8．下列说法正确的是（ ） A ．－5是25的平方根 B ．25的平方根是－5 C ．125的立方根是±5 D ．±5是(－5)2的算数平方根 9.估算 11的值在( ) A ．1和2之间 B ．2和3之间 C ．5和6之间 D ． 3和4之间 10．已知700.153≈，不用计算器可直接求值的式子是（ ） A ．350 B ．3500 C ．35.0 D ．3005.0 11．比较大小：43_______7，3； 21-5 0.5 ；33 2 3 12. =3-2 ；2-1= ； 13．求一个正数的立方根，有些数可以直接求得，如38＝2，有些数则不能直接求得，如39，但可以利用计算器求得，还可以通过一组数的内在联系，运用规律求得，请同学们观察下表： 已知316.2≈1.293，36.21≈2.785，3216≈6运用你发现的规律求321600000＝
高中英语主谓一致知识点讲解 本文主要讲解主谓一致，并列结构作主语时谓语用复数主谓一致中的靠近原则谓语动词与前面的主语一致 等常见考点。 主谓一致是指： 1）语法形式上要一致，即单复数形式与谓语要一致。 2）意义上要一致，即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。 3）就近原则，即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语， 一般来说，不可数名词用动词单数，可数名词复数用动词复数。例如： There is much water in the thermos. 但当不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时，谓语动词用复数形式。例如： Ten thousand tons of coal were produced last year. 并列结构作主语时谓语用复数，例如： Reading and writing are very important. 读写很重要。 注意：当主语由and连结时，如果它表示一个单一的概念，即指同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。例如： The iron and steel industry is very important to our life. 钢铁工业对我们的生活有重要意义。 典型例题 The League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were 答案B. 注：先从时态上考虑。这是过去发生的事情应用过去时，先排除A.，C。本题易误选D，因为The League secretary and monitor 好象是两个人，但仔细辨别，monitor 前没有the，在英语中，当一人兼数职时只在第一个职务前加定冠词。后面的职务用and 相连。这样本题主语为一个人，所以应选B。
【英语】英语主谓一致练习题及答案 一、主谓一致 1．How your winter holiday? —It great. But I tired now A．was, was, am B．is , was, was C．is, is , am D．is, is , was 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你寒假过得怎么样？--好极了。但是我现在很累。根据语境可知，第一个空用一般过去时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用was；其答语也是用一般过去时态，第二个空是一般现在时态，主语是I，谓语动词用am。根据题意，故选A。 考点：考查be动词的用法。 2．I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy. A．two thirds, is B．second three, are C．two thirds, are D．two third, are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 分数的表达，基数词十序数词，当分子超过一时，分母用复数，作主语时，根据后接的名词的单复数，本题后接的可数名词复数形式，故选C 3．—Why are you late，Jim？ —Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here． A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：“—Jim，你为什么迟到？—因为当我来这儿时，有许多车辆。”，原因发生在过去，而且traffic是不可数名词，本题应用is的过去式was。故选C。 考点：考查There be句型的时态用法。 4．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing. A．have been B．have gone
名词与主谓一致 1. Where and when to go for the on-salary holiday _____ yet. a. are not decided b. have not been decided c. is not being decided d. has not been decided 2. Mary is the only one of the girls who _____ by the headmaster at the meeting. a. uis praised b. are praised c. was praised d. were praised 3. Mary is one of the girls who _____ by the headmaster at the meeting. a. uis praised b. are praised c. was praised d. were praised 4. All life on our planet _____, in one way or another, upon the sun. a. depend b. depending c. depends d. depended 5. Whisky and soda _____ always my favorite drink. a. is b. was c. are d. were 6. Kate as well as her sisters _____ interest in studing Chinese. a. are b. take c. takes d. is 7. More than one graduate _____ sent to the hardest place since 1979. a. is b. are c. has been d. have been 8. The secretary of the Party branch and director of the factory often _____ with the workers. a. works b. work c. is working d. are working 9. His family _____ always quarrelling among _____. a. is; itself b. are; themselves c. is; themselves d. are; itself 10. Some folk _____ never _____ with the present situation. a. is; satisfying b. are; satisfied c. are; satisfying d. is; satisfied 11. Each of the students in our class _____ great interest in English and they each _____ a copy of A New English-Chinese Dictionary. a. shows; have b. have; has c. is; have d. takes; has 12. ---- _____ ypur clothes? ---- No, mine _____ hanging over there. a. Is it; is b. Are these; are c. Is it; are d. Are these; is 13. Either you or the headmaster _____ which student will go to attend that meeting. a. is not decided b. are to decided c. are deciding d. is to decided 14. All but one _____ here just now. a. is b. was c. has been d. were 15. Light and heat _____ often sent out together with heavy smoke. a. is b. was c. are d. being 16. No chair and no desk _____ permitted to be taken away from the reading room. a. are b. were c. is d. be 17. Strangely enough, a pair of new trousers _____ among the rubbish. a. were found b. was found c. found d. had found 18. Large quantities of fruit _____ all over the world from China today. a. is shipped b. are shipped c. has shopped d. have shipped 19. It _____ William and Carol who helped me the other day. a. has been b. are c. was d. were 20. Growing around the lake _____ wold flowers of different colors. a. is b. are c. has d. have
一、选择题 1.WORD 是一种（）。 A．操作系统 B．文字处理软件 C．多媒体制作软件 D．网络浏览器 2.Word 2010 文档扩展名的默认类 型是（）。 A．DOCX B．DOC C．DOTX D．DAT 3.Word 2010软件处理的主要对象是 （）。 A．表格 B．文档 C．图片 D．数据 4.Word 2010 窗口界面的组成部分 中，除常见的组成元素外，还新增 加的元素是（）。 A．标题栏 B．快速访问工具栏 C．状态栏 D．滚动条5.按快捷键的功能是（）。 A．删除文字 B．粘贴文字 C．保存文件 D．复制文字 6.在Word2010中，快速工具栏上标 有“软磁盘”图形按钮的作用是 （）文档。 A．打开 B．保存 C．新建 D．打印 7.在Word 2010中“打开”文档的作用是（）。 A．将指定的文档从内存中读入、 并显示出来 B．为指定的文档打开一个空白窗 口 C．将指定的文档从外存中读入、 并显示出来 D．显示并打印指定文档的内容 8.Word 2010 有记录最近使用过的 文档功能。如果用户处于保护隐私 的要求需要将文档使用记录删除， 可以在打开的“文件”面板中单击 “选项”按钮中的( )进行操 作。 A．常规
B．保存 C．显示 D．高级 9.在WORD中页眉和页脚的默任作用 范围是( )： A. 全文 B. 节 C. 页 D. 段 10.关闭当前文件的快捷键是（）。 A．Ctrl+F6 B．Ctrl+F4 C．Alt+F6 D．Alt+F4 11.（）标记包含前面段落格式信 息。 A．行结束 B．段落结束 C．分页符 D．分节符 12.在Word2000中，当建立一个新文 档时，默认的文档格式为 （）。 A．居中 B．左对齐 C．两端对齐 D．右对齐 13.Word 2010 的视图模式中新增加 的模式是（）。 A．普通视图 B．页面视图 C．大纲视图 D．阅读版式视图 14.在Word的编辑状态，单击"还原" 按钮的操作是指：（）。 A. 将指定的文档打开 B. 为指定的文档打开一个空白窗 口 C. 使当前窗口缩小 D. 使当前窗口扩大 15.在Word 2010的编辑状态，执行编 辑菜单中“复制”命令后（）。 A．被选择的内容将复制到插入点 处 B．被选择的内容将复制到剪贴板 C．被选择的内容出现在复制内容
高考英语主谓一致用法全汇总 一、主谓一致的概念 主谓一致是指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则支配： 语法一致原则、意义一致原则、就近原则。 “主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定式作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词的一致等。 二、名词作主语 01 某些集体名词，如family，team等作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中一个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。 如： His family is a happy one.他的家庭是一个幸福的家庭。 The whole family are watching TV.全家人都在看电视。 这类名词有audience，class，club，company，crew，enemy，crowd，government，group，party，public，team等。名词population一词的使用情况类似。 “a group(crowd) of+复数名词”等短语之后的谓语动词也同样可用单数或复数，前者强调整体，后者强调各个部分。
02 某些集体名词，如people，police，cattle等，只当复数看待，谓语动词必须用复数。 The police are searching for the thief.警察正在搜捕那个贼。03 单、复数同形的名词作主语时，谓语动词应根据意义决定单、复数。 如： A sheep is over there.那边有只羊。 Some sheep are over there.那边有些羊。 04 名词所有格之后的名词被省略，这种情况一般只指商店、工厂、住宅等，作主语时，动词一般用单数。 如： The doctor’s is across the street.诊所在街道的对面。 My uncle’s is not far from here.我叔叔家离这儿不远。常见的省略名词有the baker’s，the barber’s，the carpenter’s，the Zhang’s等。 表示店铺的名词，一般作集体名词看待，但用作主语时，谓语动词往往用复数。 如：
中考英语主谓一致的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案) 一、主谓一致 1．-How time flies! Three years since we came to this school, -Yes,it a good memory. A．have passed; is B．has passed: is C．pass; has been D．passed; was 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--时间飞逝。从我们来到这所学校，三年的时间已经过去。--是的，它是一个美好的回忆。时间做主语看做单数，故排除AC。since从……（到现在），是现在完成时的标志，故排除D，故选B。 考点：考查主谓一致及时态的用法。 2．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls. A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。 在英语中表示分数，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。五分之三应该是three fifths;另外，分数+名词复数作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词应该用复数。所以选D。 3．---______ is the population of the town? ---Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory. A．What, are B．How many , are C．What , is D．How many, is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析：在英文中，对于人口有多少通常用what来提问，population前有分数修饰，表示的是复数概念，谓语动词使用复数，故be用are，故本题选A。 考点：对人口有多少提问用what。 点评：（1）在英文中对于人口有多少用what来进行提问，而不用how many或how much，how much对不可数名词提问，如how much water，how many对可数名词提问，如how many people，而what是单独使用，注意它们的使用和区别。（2）population前有分数修饰，表示的是复数概念，谓语动词使用复数，单独使用谓语动词使用单数。 4．一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee? 一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.
Word练习题 一、单选题 1．选定整个文档可以用快捷键___A___。 A）Ctrl+A B）Shift+A C）Alt+A D）Ctrl+Shift+A 2．在Word的编辑状态，当前编辑的文档是C盘中的d1.doc文档，要将该文档拷贝到软盘，应当使用___A___。 A）“文件/另存为”菜单命令 B）“文件/保存”菜单命令 C）“文件/新建”菜单命令 D）“插入/文件”菜单命令 3．在Word的编辑状态，执行“编辑/粘贴”菜单命令后__D____。 A）被选择的内容移到插入点处 B）被选择的内容移到剪贴板处 C）剪贴板中的内容移到插入点处 D）剪贴板中的内容复制到插入点处 4．利用__B____功能可以对文档进行快速格式复制。 A）自动换行B）格式刷 C）自动更正D）自动图文集 5．在Word的编辑状态，文档窗口显示出水平标尺，则当前的视图方式___C___。 A）一定是普通视图方式 B）一定是页面视图方式 C）一定是普通视图方式或页面视图方式 D）一定是大纲视图方式 6．在Word的__C____视图方式下，可以显示分页效果。 A）普通B）大纲 C）页面D）Web版式视图 7．在Word的编辑状态，设置了标尺，可以同时显示水平标尺和垂直标尺的视图方式是___B___。 A）普通方式B）页面方式 C）大纲方式D）全屏显示方式 8．在Word主窗口中， D 。 A）可以在一个窗口里编辑多个文档 B）能打开多个窗口，但它们只能编辑同一个文档 C）能打开多个窗口编辑多个文档，但不能有两个窗口编辑同一个文档 D）可以多个窗口编辑多个文档，也可以多个窗口编辑同一个文档9．用Word编辑文件时，利用“插入”菜单中的命令可以__B____。 A）用一个文本块覆盖磁盘文件
高中英语：主谓一致 知识总结归纳 一、概念：主谓一致是指谓语在人称和数上必须和主语的人称和数保持一致。这是英语 语法中必须遵循的基本规则。 二、主谓一致主要有以下几种情况：语法一致，就近一致和意义一致。 （一）、语法一致：主语为单数形式，谓语动词也用单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。 .1 ofte n help him and he ofte n helps me. We ofte n help each other. 不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数；可数名词的复数形式作主语，谓语动词用复数。 1. 由and连接的两个名词或代词做主语： ①The worker and writer _____ （be） from Wuha n. 那个工人兼作家 ②The worker and the writer _____ （be） from Beiji ng. 那位工人和那位作家 ③The secretary and monitor _ asked to make a speech at the meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were （1）这部分主语表示的是两个人或两件不同的事物，谓语动词用复数形式。例如： ①My brother and I have both see n that film. ②Both rice and wheat are grown in this part of China. ③The poet and the no velist were both prese nt at the meeti ng. （2）这部分主语表示具有两个身份或性质的同一个人或一个完整的事物，谓语动词用单数形式，这时and 后面的名词前没有冠词。例： ①The statesma n and poet was en gaged in warfare all his life. ②War and peace is a con sta nt theme in history. ③One more knife and fork is n eeded. ④Bread and butter is our daily food. ⑤Law and order has bee n established. （3）这部分主语前面有each, every, many a, no 等修饰时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。例句： ①Each doctor and （each）nurse was given a new shirt. ②No sound and no voice is heard. ③Many a boy and girl has made the same mistake. ④Every mi nute and every sec ond is precious. 2. 动名词，不定式，主语从句做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例句： ①Readi ng is a great pleasure in life. ②To live means to create. ③That we n eed more time is obvious. ④What is n eeded is food and medici ne. 3. 表示时间，金钱，距离，重量的复数名词表示数量做主语时，被视为一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。 例句： ①Three thousa nd miles is a long dista nee. ②Eight hours of sleep is eno ugh. ③Ten dollars is eno ugh for him. ④Fifty kilograms is not too long to be carried 4. 不定代词anyone，anything， every one，everyth ing，some one，someth ing，no one，nothing，each the other 等做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例句： ①Is an ybody going to tell him the n ews ?
初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案 ( )1.-Have you got some water to drink? -Here you are.There___ still some in the bottle. A.are B. were C. is D. was ()2._____there many American friends in the school last Friday? A.Is B.Was C. Are D. Were ()3. There ____ a great many accidents last year. A. were B. are C.is D. was ()4.-How many children ____in the picture? -Three. A.has there B. is there C.have there D.are there Part2 ()1.In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests. A. were B. has been C./ D. was ()2.Most of our earth____ covered by water. A.are B. is C.was D. were ()3.Sunday____the first day of the week. A.is B.are C. am D.be () 4.Neither___right. A.answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't
考点 03 主谓一致
【命题解读】 在英语句子里，谓语受主语支配，其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就叫主 谓一致。近几年来，高考关于该内容的考查主要集中在语法形态一致、逻辑意义一致以及就 近一致三个方面上。 【命题预测】 主谓一致在高考中常与名词结合在一起进行综合考查，多以语法填空和短文改错的形 式出题，在完形填空中也会有所涉及，总体难度系数较低，纵观近年的高考真题，主谓一 致中的固定搭配是考查的重难点。预计 2018 年高考仍会沿袭这一命题规律。 【复习建议】 1. 掌握主谓一致的三个原则：语法形态一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致； 2. 掌握主谓一致中的固定搭配； 3. 掌握定语从句中的主谓一致； 4. 掌握倒装句、强调句中的主谓一致。
高考主谓一致的知识结构 一致原则 考点详解 例句 His father is working on the farm. 1. 以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、 To study English well is not easy. 动名词短语或从句作主语时， 谓语动词一 语法一致 般用单数形式；主语为复数时，谓语动词 用复数形式。 The children were in the classroom two hours ago. Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. What he said is very important for us all.
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Lucy and Lily are twins. 2. 由连接词 and 或 both …… and 连接起来 的合成主语后面， 要用复数形式的谓语动 词。 She and I are classmates. The boy and the girl were surprised when they heard the news. Both she and he are Young Pioneers. 3. 主语为单数名词或代词， 尽管后面跟有 with，together with，except，but，like， as well as， rather than， more than， no less than， besides，including 等引起的短语， playground. 谓语动词仍用单数形式；若主语为复数， 谓语用复数形式。 She，like you and Tom，is very tall. Mr. Green ， together with his wife and children，has come to China. Nobody but Jim and Mike was on the
4. either，neither，each，every 或 no + Each of us has a new book. 单数名词和由 some，any，no，every 构 Everything around us is matter. 成的复合不定代词，都作单数看待。
He is one of my friends who are working 5. 在定语从句中，关系代词 that，who， hard. which 等作主语时，其谓语动词的数应与 He is the only one of my friends who is 句中先行词的数一致。 working hard.
一致原则
考点详解 6. 如果集体名词指的是整个集体， 它的谓
例句 Class Four is on the third floor. Class Four are unable to agree upon a
语动词用单数；如果它指集体的成员，其 monitor. 谓语动词就用复数形式。 语法一致 这些词有 family, class, crowd, committee, population, audience 等。 注：people，police，cattle 等名词一般都 用作复数。如：The police are looking for the lost child. 7. 由“a lot of， lots of， plenty of， the rest of， There are a lot of people in the classroom.
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一、选择题 D．滚动条 1.WORD 是一种（）。 A.操作系统 B．文字处理软件 C．多媒体制作软件 D．网络浏览器 2.Word 2010 文档扩展名的默认类 型是（）。 A．DOCX B．DOC C．DOTX D．DAT 3.Word 2010 软件处理的主要对象 是（）。 A.表格 B．文档 C．图片 D．数据 4.Word 2010 窗口界面的组成部分 中，除常见的组成元素外，还新 增加的元素是（）。 A.标题栏 B．快速访问工具栏 C．状态栏
5.按快捷键的功能是（ ）。 A．删除 文字 B．粘贴 文字 C．保存 文件 D．复制 文字 6.在Word2010 中，快速工具 栏上标有“软磁盘”图形按 钮的作用是（）文档。 A.打 开 B． 保 存 C． 新 建 D． 打 印 7.在Word 2010 中“打开”文档的作用是（）。 A.将指定的文档从内存中读入、 并显示出来 B.为指定的文档打开一个空白窗 口 C.将指定的文档从外存中读入、 并显示出来 D.显示并打印指定文档的内容 8.Word 2010 有记录最近使用过的 文档功能。如果用户处于保护隐 私的要求需要将文档使用记录删 除，可以在打开的“文件”面板中 单击“选项”按钮中的( )进行 操作。
A.常规 B．保存 C．显示 D．高级 9.在WORD 中页眉和页脚的默任作用 范围是( )： A.全文 B.节 C.页 D.段 10.关闭当前文件的快捷键是（）。 A.Ctrl+F6 B．Ctrl+F4 C．Alt+F6 D．Alt+F4 11.（）标记包含前面段落格式信 息。 A.行结束 B．段落结束 C．分页符 D．分节符 12.在Word2000 中，当建立一个新 文档时，默认的文档格式为（ ）。 A．居中 B．左对齐 C．两端对齐 D．右对齐 13.Word 2010 的视图模式中新增加 的模式是（）。 A.普通视图 B．页面视图 C．大纲视图 D．阅读版式视图 14.在Word 的编辑状态，单击"还原" 按钮的操作是指：（）。 A.将指定的文档打开 B.为指定的文档打开一个空白窗 口 C.使当前窗口缩小 D.使当前窗口扩大 15.在Word 2010 的编辑状态，执行 编辑菜单中“复制”命令后（）。 A.被选择的内容将复制到插入点 处