高考英语形容词专题训练100题含答案
1.
It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.
A. reasonable
B. available
C. accurate
D. cautious
2.
A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A. common
B. usual
C. regular
D. ordinary
3.
The people in the village are so that they are willing to help every visitor.
A. optimistic
B. energetic
C. enthusiastic
D. ambitious
4.
Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.
A. casual
B. regular
C. flexible
D. tight
5.
The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge____ success,
A. controversial
B. contradictory
C. commercial
D. compulsory
6.
To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages.
A. intermediate
B. liberal
C. overall
D. demanding
7.
The European members are afraid that the new deal will upset the ________ balance of political interests.
A. ambitious
B. arbitrary
C. delicate
D. compulsory
8.
— Do you think it is likely for the _________ project to be completed in only 9 months?
— Well, goodness knows.
A. dynamic
B. delicate
C. ambiguous
D. ambitious
9.
It might be early to talk about potential ________ colors for next summer when we have just entered autumn, but the fashion world can't wait that long.
A. trendy
B. worthy
C. hearty
D. touchy
10.
Give specific suggestions when you criticize o thers’ work. ______ comments do not help them improve.
A. Apparent
B. Vague
C. Concrete
D. Various
11.
The frequency of airline crashes is basically ______, but they do sometimes come in bunches.
A. random
B. alarming
C. countless
D. steady
12.
He’s quite _________, but I can’t imagine him as president of such a large listed company. A. enthusiastic B. generous
C. competent
D. sympathetic
13.
—It’s said that your boss will give you a fat raise soon.
—She’s very _______ with promises but much less with money.
A. acquainted
B. tough
C. thrilled
D. liberal
14.
More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in _____ economic growth.
A. sustainable
B. adaptable
C. recyclable
D. changeable
15.
Being so athletic and courageous, Hua Mulan wasn't of most young women of her.
A. guilty
B. cautious
C. typical
D. skeptical
16.
It’s amazing that an Australian girl sailed around the world alone in about 200 days.
That’s an inspiri ng story. Her courage is really ________.
A. acceptable
B. adjustable
C. admirable
D. accessible
17.
﹣﹣﹣Why not turn to Kevin？ He saw what happened， so his is the only _________
account．
﹣﹣﹣The problem is that he has refused to say anything about the accident．
A. tentative
B. controversial
C. authentic
D. arbitrary
18.
An unhappy childhood may have some negative impacts on a person’s character-shaping. However, they are not always ___________.
A. practical
B. avoidable
C. permanent
D. beneficial
19.
To ensure a correct understanding of the new regulations, we need to clarify some _______ points of view and put the system into practice.
A. artificial
B. arbitrary
C. ambiguous
D. absolute
20.
I wish you wouldn't be so________； you make faces at everything I say.
A. weird
B. polite
C. reluctant
D. serious
21.
Universities must adopt stricter rules and conduct stricter reviews of submitted material to make enrollment procedures more _____, the Ministry of Education said on Jan 4, 2019.
A. complicated
B. effective
C. precise
D. transparent
22.
China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.
A. similar to
B. familiar to
C. contrary to
D. superior to
23.
Jenny is not in the way to treat her students. Sometimes she is too tough on them, and sometimes she just allows them everything.
A. consistent
B. conventional
C. considerate
D. controversial
24.
---Why not turn to Kevin? He saw what happened, so his is the only ___ account.
---The problem is that he has refused to say anything about the accident.
A. tentative
B. controversial
C. authentic
D. arbitrary
25.
To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n)
_____amount of effort.
A. modest
B. miserable
C. optional
D. tremendous
26.
From news on education in Yunnan，we can sense that the problem of lacking resources is particularly __________ in rural areas.
A. advanced
B. promoted
C. mistaken
D. acute
27.
The study shows that smoking may generate long-term stress, even if people feel it offers them ______ relief from tough situations.
A. temporary
B. original
C. primary
D. appropriate
28.
Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _____ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.
A. modest
B. equal
C. considerable
D. exact
29.
The spokesman’s remarks help clarify an _______ statement issued earlier this week.
A. ambiguous
B. ambitious
C. arbitrary
D. authentic
30.
While there are clear signs of a _______ recovery in the global economy, the country still faces a very difficult situation.
A. formal
B. raw
C. modest
D. thorough
31.
According to the principle of the investigation, interviewees should give a truthful answer ______ with the reality of their world.
A. associated
B. authentic
C. consistent
D. convincing
32.
The news of his death was so ______ that the audience couldn’t accept it and mourned him by reviewing his former programmes.
A. vague
B. delicate
C. current
D. abrupt
33.
I don’t agree with canceling all large celebrations or events just because of one accident. “Once bitten, twice shy” is not a(n) ______ response. What we need to do is to learn the lessons.
A. considerate
B. appropriate
C. apparent
D. controversial
34.
This ______ expert said he would rather accept a ______ student who was not temporarily successful in his study.
A. respectable; respectful
B. respective; respected
C. respectful; respectable
D. respected; respective
35.
________ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.
A. Accessible
B. Apparent
C. Ambiguous
D. Aggressive
36.
The teaching of language is not _______ throughout the country. There are variations among the different districts.
A. constant
B. uniform
C. steady
D. systematic
37.
To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n) _____amount of effort.
A．modest B．miserable
C．optional D．tremendous
38.
The study shows that smoking may generate long-term stress, even if people feel it offers them ______ relief from tough situations.
A．temporary B．original
C．primary D．appropriate
39.
She is quite____to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary．
A. familiar
B. fresh
C. similar
D. sensitive
40.
The friendly atmosphere of the two sides was a _______ sign ; the meeting ______ successful. A．profitable; profited B．beneficial; benefited
C．promising; promised D．promised; promised
41.
This church is a ______ example of Gothic .
A．prepared B．perfect
C．personal D．practical
42.
I don’t think what he said is ______ to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the po int. A．sensitive B．relevant
C．senior D．primitive
43.
She decided to study the Chinese market to find the _____ profit for investment.
A．precious B．previous
C．punctual D．potential
44.
Switzerland joined UN after having been ________for decades.
A．natural B．neutral
C．noble D．novel
45.
The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______________review of the case.
A. complicated
B. comprehensive
C. compulsory
D. crucial
46.
I have decided that the course of conduct(行动) I am following is _____ with my sense of
responsibility as president in time of war.
A. compulsory
B. conventional
C. controversial
D. consistent
47.
If you don’t admit a mistake and take responsibility for it, you are ___ to make the same one again.
A bound
B content
C due
D keen
48.
While taking part-time jobs indeed provide，many obvious benefits,its effectson students shouldn't be ignored.
A.sensitive
B. alternative
C.effective
D. negative
49.
Obviously, strengthening strategic partnership is consistent with the _______ interests of the two countries and their peoples.
A. traditional
B. fundamental
C. potential
D. secure
50.
The party, whose __________ arrangement was due last Friday, was finally delayed because of the bad weather.
A. temporary
B. arbitrary
C. ambiguous
D. original
51.
During the interview, they will be asked to shape（设计）a __________ and general procedure that can be programed in a computer quickly.
A. straightforward
B. subjective
C. surplus
D. steady
52.
Mr. Blake has been _________ professor of English and will be made full professor this term.
A. concrete
B. dynamic
C. associate
D. outspoken
53.
（2016·江苏）His comprehensive surveys have provided the most __________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.
A. explicit
B. ambiguous
C. original
D. arbitrary
54.
He made a great show of being ______ of her in front of other people, but he was only toying with her.
A. crazy
B. fond
C. addicted
D. interested
55.
—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?
—I’m afraid ________ day is possible.
A. either
B. some
C. neither
D. any
56.
In order to attract American students to the ________ Chinese arts, Zhao and her team have turned to master musicians, magicians and martial artists.
A. authentic
B. confidential
C. tentative
D. artificial
57.
Nowadays, within a short walk along a busy street, you are ________ to find a chain store
________—a fast-food restaurant, a bakery, or a supermarket.
A. probable; some kinds
B. unlikely; some kind of
C. likely; of some kind
D. possible; some kind of
58.
Children must learn just a few basic roles—being safe, being ________ to others and being responsible for themselves.
A. considered
B. considerable
C. considerate
D. considering
59.
The room is three meters long and two meters ________.
A. broad
B. board
C. abroad
D. width
60.
A good salesman must be ________ if he wants to succeed.
A. aggressive
B. awesome
C. appointed
D. arbitrary
61.
The railway station should be ______ from anywhere in the city within 90 minutes by bus, subways and special taxis.
A. adoptable
B. acceptable
C. available
D. accessible
62.
The selection of the date was rather _______, since it mattered little to most of the club members who were free during the holidays.
A. fundamental.
B. arbitrary.
C. ambiguous.
D. thorough.
63.
It is our_____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A. considerate
B. continuous
C. consistent
D. conscious
64.
— I have to go now because I must be ______ for class.
— What a pity! See you!
A. modest
B. punctual
C. desperate
D. adequate
65.
I came across an old school friend in China Town last week, ______ at his funny hairstyle.
A. surprised
B. surprising
C. being surprised
D. having surprised
66.
The language in the compa ny’s statement is highly ________, thus making its staff confused.
A. ambiguous
B. apparent
C. appropriate
D. aggressive
67.
After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ .
A. hungry and tiredly
B. hungry and tired
C. hungrily and tiredly
D. hungrily and tired
68.
Nowadays, there is a increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.
A．sharp B．slight
C．natural D．modest
69.
He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.
A．commercial B．generous C．comparable D．profitable
70.
Football fans are always arguing over those ______ goals in the World Cup.
A． confidential B． controversial
C． contemporary D． contradictory
71.
--You should not be _______ about what you eat and wear and pay more attention to your study as a middle school student.
--Come on, Mom, stop being _______ on me all the time.
A. special; offensive
B. particular ; hard
C. peculiar; keen
D. especial.; strict
72.
He treated us as ________ individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.
A. autonomous
B. fragile
C. content
D. ambiguous
73.
With natural resources becoming fewer and fewer, how to make use of energy, such as sunlight and wind, has become our top priority.
A. primary
B. alternative
C. instant
D. unique
74.
They are of _______ height, but I think Mary_______ the job.
A. equally; is equal
B. equal; is equal to
C. equal; equals
D. equally; is equaled
75.
（2017·江苏）The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find .
A. alternative
B. aggressive
C. ambiguous
D. apparent
76.
I was__________ about it. I thought you were responsible and that’s why I scolded you. Please forgive me.
A. curious
B. worried
C. particular
D. mistaken
77.
A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______with the open countryside and home-grown food.
A. tied
B. related
C. classified
D. associated
78.
If we just focus on how we want the future to be, we may be to opportunities along the way. A. equal B. close
C. blind
D. open
79.
— Cathy, in my opinion, is very ________.
— Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.
A. domestic
B. energetic
C. dynamic
D. enthusiastic
80.
______, the boys were shouting and singing.
A. Happy and excited
B. Happily and excited
C. Happily and excitedly
D. Happy and excitedly
81.
The news that the woman was still ______five days after the earthquake was broadcast ______ on TV worldwide.
A. alive; alive
B. living; alive
C. alive; live
D. lively; live
82.
Nowadays the name, Harry Potter, will be _________ to many young readers.
A. sensitive
B. familiar
C. devoted
D. grateful
83.
We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.
A. proper
B. simple
C. usual
84.
The langu age in the company’s statement is highly ________, thus making its staff confused.
A. ambiguous
B. apparent
C. appropriate
D. aggressive
85.
I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _______.
A. arbitrary
B. reasonable
C. mechanical
D. conventional
86.
Don't speak needlessly, as nobody will accept your excuses which lack consistency.
A. crucial
B. fragile
C. internal
D. massive
87.
---Taylor, would your younger brother mind meeting us at the airport?
---__________. He is willing to help us.
A. Of course
B. Not likely
C. No wonder
D. Help yourself
88.
One of government’s goals is to ensure that clean water is ________to everyone since in many places water is not safe to drink.
A. available
B. compulsory
C. adequate
D. appropriate
89.
He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is .
A. slim
B. fantastic
C. obvious
D. gentle
90.
Julia has got a pretty _ deal—she was laid off just for being late once!
A. rough
B. tough
C. illegal
D. mean
91.
With natural resources becoming fewer and fewer, how to make use of energy, such as sunlight and wind, has become our top priority.
A. primary
B. alternative
C. instant
D. unique
92.
His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.
A. so as to
B. such as to
C. so that
D. such that
93.
The two parties have reached a ________agreement to solve this dispute. A long-term solution hasn’t been found.
A. sensitive
B. tentative
C. active
D. creative
94.
That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds ________; it has raised a thought- provoking question, though.
A. artificial
B. arbitrary
C. allergic
D. reluctant
95.
Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be ________ to a modern audience, it is rooted in her character and makes who she is.
A. allergic
B. foreign
C. sensitive
D. fundamental
96.
There're so man______terms in the article that few people can read it.
A.sacred
B.professional
C.precious
D.broad
97.
Even though she pretends to be fine, her smile cannot hide her sorrow.
A. authentic
B. artificial C confidential D controversial
98.
—What is the principal contradiction facing Chinese society nowadays?
—The contradiction between ________ development and the people's ever-growing needs for a better life.
A. sustainable
B. inadequate
C. privileged
D. confidential
99.
These figures should be ________， for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars.
A. precise
B. flexible
C. optional
D. approximate
100.
To be ________， they have to think about the future and deal with the problems involving
waste water.
A. sustainable
B. authentic
C. critical
D. innocent
答案
1.A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们责备交通堵塞、汽油成本和现代生活的快节奏是合理的。A. reasonable合理的；符合情理的；B. available可获得的；C. accurate准确的；精确的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据语境可知，A项正确。
2.C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两个月前，天津机场开通了新的定期巴士服务。A. common普通的；B. usual通常的；C. regular定期的；D. ordinary普通的。根据句意和所给四个选项可知，此处用“定期的”最合题意，故选C。
3.C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. optimistic乐观的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. enthusiastic热心的；D. ambitious有抱负的。句意：这个村里的人都很热心，他们愿意帮助每一位游客。根据“they are willing to help every visitor.”可知此处表示“热心的、热情的”，故C项正确。
4.C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。A. casual偶然的，随便的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible灵活的；D. tight紧的，密封的。故选C。
5.C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。由中国独立自主开发和研究的大型民航客机C919 AC01是一次巨大的商业成功。A. controversial有争议的；B. contradictory矛盾的；C. commercial商业的；D. compulsory义务的。故选C。
6.A
【详解】考查形容词。A. intermediate中间的；B. liberal自由主义的；C. overall全部的；D. demanding苛求的。句意：要成为专家，初学者需要经过一系列的中间阶段。故选A。
7.C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。A. ambitious雄心的；有抱负的； B. arbitrary随意的，专制
的； C. delicate脆弱的； D. compulsory强制的；义务的；句意：欧洲成员们担心这个新的交易会打破脆弱的政治利益的平衡。根据句意可知C项正确。
8.D
【详解】考查形容词辨析。A. dynamic戏剧化的；B. delicate微妙的，纤细的；C. ambiguous模糊的；D. ambitious有野心的，有抱负的；句意：你认为这个有抱负的项目可能在9个月之内完成吗？根据句意可知D项正确。
9.A
【详解】考查形容词辨析。A. trendy流行的；B. worthy有价值的，值得的；C. hearty亲切友好的；衷心的；D. touchy易怒的，难以取悦的；句意：当我们刚刚进入冬天的是，谈论明年夏天可能的流行颜色也许太早了。根据句意可知A项正确。
10.B
【详解】考查形容词。A. Apparent明显的；B. Vague模糊的；C. Concrete具体的；D. Various各种各样的。句意：当你批评别人的工作时，给出具体的建议。含糊的评论并不能帮助他们改进。结合句意可知答案为B。
11.A
【详解】考查形容词。A. random任意的；B. alarming令人担忧的；C. countless无数的；D. steady稳定的。句意：飞机失事的频率基本上是随机的，但有时确实是成群结队的。结合句意可知答案为A。
12.C
【详解】考查形容词。A. enthusiastic热情的；B. generous慷慨的；C. competent有能力的；D. sympathetic同情的。句意：他很有能力，但我无法想象他会成为这么大的上市公司的总裁。故选C。
13.D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. acquainted知晓的；B. tough艰苦的；C. thrilled激动的；D. liberal慷慨的。句意——据说你的老板很快就会给你加薪。——她对许诺很慷慨，但对钱就没那么慷慨了。根据句意可知此处表示“慷慨”，故D项正确。
14.A
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：更多有竞争力的高科技公司都正在投资南通中创区，带
来了可持续的经济增长。A. sustainable可持续的；B. adaptable适应性强的；C. recyclable 可回收利用的；D. changeable多变的。故A选项正确。
15.C
【详解】考查形容词。A. guilty有罪的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. typical典型的；D. skeptical 怀疑的。句意：花木兰是如此的健壮和勇敢，她并不是大多数年轻女性的典型。固定词组：be typical of “---的典型”。结合句意可知答案为C。
16.C
【详解】考查形容词。A. acceptable可接受的； B. adjustable可调节的； C. admirable令人钦佩的； D. accessible可进入的。句意：一个澳大利亚女孩在大约200天的时间里独自驾船环游世界，这太不可思议了。这是一个鼓舞人心的故事。她的勇气令人钦佩。故选C。
17.C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. tentative实验性的；B. controversial有争议的；C. authentic可信的、真实的；D. arbitrary武断的。句意：——为什么不去找Kevin？他目睹了发生的一切，所以他的叙述是唯一可信的。——问题是他拒绝对这次事故发表任何意见。根据“He saw what happened”判断此处表示“真实可信的”，故C项正确。
18.C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。A. practical实际的；实用的；B. avoidable可以避免的；C. permanent永久的；D. beneficial有益的；句意：不幸福的童年对一个人的性格塑造有一些消极的影响。然而，这些影响并不永久存在。根据句意可知C项符合语境，指这些消极影响可能被消除。故C项正确。
19.C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：为了确保对新法规的正确理解，我们需要澄清一些模棱两可的观点，并将该制度付诸实践。A. artificial人造的；B. arbitrary 任意的；C. ambiguous 模糊不清的；D. absolute完全的。ambiguous “模糊不清的”符合句意。故C选项正确。20.A
【分析】
考查形容词词义辨析。
【详解】句意：我希望你不要那么古怪,我说的一切你都做鬼脸。由下文的make faces可知
上文应是要求不要捣乱，装怪。A. weird怪异的；B. polite有礼貌的；C. reluctant相关的；
D. serious严肃的。根据选项可知应选A。
21.D
【详解】考查形容词。A. complicated复杂的； B. effective有效的； C. precise精确的；
D. transparent显然的。句意：教育部于2019年1月4日表示，大学必须采取更严格的规定，对提交的材料进行更严格的审查，以提高招生程序的透明度。故选D。
22.C
【详解】考查形容词。A. similar to与------相似； B. familiar to某事为某人熟知； C. contrary to与------相反； D. superior to比------优越。句意：中国成功地在月球的远端发射了一艘宇宙飞船，这与误解相反，并不总是黑暗的。结合句意可知答案为C。
23.A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. consistent始终如一的、一致的；B. conventional惯例的；C. considerate体贴的；D. controversial有争议的。句意：Jenny对待学生的态度前后不一致，有时对他们太严厉了，有时又放任他们。根据“ometimes she is too tough on them, and sometimes she jus t allows them everything.”判断Jenny对待学生的态度不一致，故A项正确。
24.C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. tentative实验性的；B. controversial有争议的；C. authentic可信的、真实的；D. arbitrary武断的。句意：——为什么不去找Kevin？他目睹了发生的一切，所以他的叙述是唯一可信的。——问题是他拒绝对这次事故发表任何意见。根据“He saw what happened”判断此处表示“真实可信的”，故C项正确。
25.D
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这位科学家为了让科研有突破，付出了巨大的努力。A. modest谦虚的；B. miserable悲惨的；C. optional可选择的；D. tremendous巨大的，故选D。
26.D
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：从云南的关于教育的新闻中，我们可以感觉到在农村地区，缺乏资源的问题特别严重。A. advanced先进的；B. promoted晋升的；C. mistaken错误的； D. acute严重的，根据题意，故选D。
27.A
【详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：研究表明，吸烟可能会产生长期的压力，即使人们觉得它能让他们暂时摆脱困境。A. temporary暂时的；B. original最初的；C. primary主要的；D. appropriate适当的，根据题意，故选A。
28.A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：她的医生表示，即使增加不多的日常锻炼，也会极大地改善她的健康。modest 谦逊的，不大的；适度的；equal 相等的，平等的；considerable 相当多的，相当大的；exact准确的，精确的。根据句意，选A。
29.A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. ambiguous模糊不清的、模棱两可的；B. ambitious有野心的；C. arbitrary武断的；D. authentic真正的。句意：这位发言人的讲话有助于澄清这个星期早些时候发表的一份模棱两可的声明。根据“clarify”判断此处表示“模棱两可的”，故A 项正确。
30.C
试题分析：句意：虽然全球经济有着明显适度的复苏的信号，但是这个国家依然面临着非常困难的处境。Formal正规的；raw生的；modest适度的；thorough彻底的，选C。
考点：考查词义辨析
31.C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:根据调查的原则，受访者应如实回答与自己领域的现实相符的问题。A. associated联合的； B. authentic真实的； C. consistent一致的； D. convincing令人相信的。be consistent with“与..一致”。根据句意，C选项正确。
32.D
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他去世的消息如此突然，以至于观众无法接受。观众只能通过回顾他以前的节目来哀悼他。A. vague模糊的；B. delicate微妙的；C. current现在的；D. abrupt突然的。由“couldn’t accept it”可知，他去世的消息如此突然。故D选项正确。
33.B
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我不同意只因为一次意外就取消所有的大型庆典或活动。一朝被蛇咬十年怕井绳，这种回应方式是不合适的。我们需要做的是吸取教训。A. considerate考虑周到的；B. appropriate适当的；C. apparent明显的；D. controversial有争议的。根据上下文语境，B选项正确。
34.A
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这位受人尊敬的专家说他宁愿接受一个在学习上暂时不成功的恭敬的学生。A. respectable值得尊重的；respectful有礼貌的，恭敬的；；B. respective各自的；respected受尊敬的；C. respectful有礼貌的，恭敬的；respectable值得尊重的；D. respected受尊敬的；respective各自的。根据句意，A选项正确。
【点睛】respectful表示主动含义，意思是“对……恭敬的，尊敬的”。respectable表示被动含义，意思是“可敬的”。respected仍是表示被动，过去分词作定语表示被动多用于修饰人，它与respectable的区别在于respectable表示受人尊敬的可能性，但未必被respected。respective，意思是“分别的，各自的”，后面常常加名词的复数形式。故A选项正确。
35.C
【详解】考查形容词。A. Accessible可进入的； B. Apparent显然的； C. Ambiguous模糊不清的； D. Aggressive侵略性的。句意：新提案的条款模棱两可，可以有多种解释，需要从双方利益出发加以完善。结合句意可知答案为C。
36.B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. constant永恒的；B. uniform一致的、统一的；C. steady 稳定的；D. systematic系统的。句意：全国各地的语言教学并不一致，不同的地区有不同的情况。根据不同的地区有不同的情况可知，全国各地的语言教学并不一致，故B项正确。
37.D
考查形容词辨析。句意：这位科学家为了让科研有突破，付出了巨大的努力。A. modest谦虚的；B. miserable悲惨的；C. optional可选择的；D. tremendous巨大的，故选D。
38.A
考查形容词辨析。句意：研究表明，吸烟可能会产生长期的压力，即使人们觉得它能让他们暂时摆脱困境。A. temporary暂时的；B. original最初的；C. primary主要的；D. appropriate适当的，根据题意，故选A。
39.B
试题分析：考查形容词的词义辨析。A熟悉的；B新的，没经验的；C相似的；D敏感的。
根据语境“offer her some suggestions when necessary”可知“她是没经验的”，故选B。句意：她对办公室工作非常缺乏经验。在必要时你最好给她一点建议。
40.
C
【详解】
考查形容词和动词词义辨析。A. profitable有利可图的; profited获利 B. beneficial有利的; benefited有益于 C. promising adj.有前途的,有希望的; promised允诺，给人…希望 D. promised约定的; promised允诺。句意：双方的友好气氛是一个有希望的迹象;会议可望成功。故选C。
41.
B
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A. prepared准备好的 B. perfect极好的 C. personal个人的 D. practical实际的。句意：这座教堂是哥特式建筑的典范。故选B。
42.
B
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A. sensitive敏感的 B. relevant相关的，切题的 C. senior高级的 D. primitive原始的。句意：我认为他说的话与我们正在讨论的话题无关。他没有抓住要点。故选B。
43.
D
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A. precious 宝贵的 B. previous 以前的 C. punctual 准时的 D. potential潜在的。句意：她决定研究中国市场，寻找潜在的投资利润。根据句意可知，选D。
44.
B
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：瑞士在中立几十年后加入了联合国。A. natural自然的 B.
高考英语专题训练：书面表达1 1.请阅读下面有个龋齿的相关信息： 【参考词汇】 龋齿病 tooth decay 纤维 fiber 2、.书面表达（满分25分） 据报道,我国学生近视率居世界第一。造成这一现象的原因是多方面的, 请你以 "Why are more and more children getting short-sighted?" 为题, 写一篇英语短文。 内容主要包括： 1. 造成学生近视的原因； 2. 如何保护视力？ 注意: 1.词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 3.短文的开头已经写好, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 近视率 rate of myopia Why are more and more children getting short-sighted? It is reported that the rate of myopia of Chinese students is ranked as the highest in the world ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________
2015年高考模拟训练试题 高三英语(一) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第I卷(选择题共50分) 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where will the woman most probably go? A．To the fourth floor． B．To the third floor． C．To the second floor．2．How does the man look? A．Very tired． B．Very well． C．Very excited． 3．Who has given up smoking? A．Jack． B．Frank． C．The woman． 4．What does the man plan to do first? A．To tour in a city． B．To see his brother． C．To go back home．5．What does the woman feel scared of? A．Attending an important party． B．Hosting an important party． C．Missing an important party． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where are the two speakers? A．In a hotel． B．In a theater． C．At home． 7．What does the man want to do?
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练8 adj.乐观的 We are still optimistic, whatever the result may be. 我们仍然乐观，不论结果如何。 The stockholders are optimistic about the pany's future.股东对公司的前景很乐观。 反义词：pessimistic adj.悲观的 Her pessimistic attitude turns him off. 她那悲观的态度令他很不高兴。 ________，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A．Shy and cautious B．Sensitive and thoughtful C．Honest and confident D．Lighthearted and optimistic n. (1)气候 She is not used to living in a cold climate. 她不习惯寒带生活。 (2)(某一社会、时代的)风气，趋势；气氛，环境气氛 social climate 社会风气 political climate政治气候 the current climate of opinion目前的舆论环境 After the revolution，the climate of the country remained tense. 革命以后，那个国家的气氛依然紧张。 climate/weather辨析 climate：气候，指一个地区气候的总情况，如气温、降雨量等，还可指(社会)风气。weather：天气，指特定的一天或某个时节的天气的具体情况，如冷暖阴晴等。 What will the weather be like tomorrow 明天天气怎样 I would rather live in France because of the climate. 由于气候原因，我宁愿住在法国。 单项填空 (1)For the sake of her daughter's health，she decided to move to a warm________. A．weather B．temperature C．season D．climate (2)Although farmers there mainly grow wheat，the________is also warm enough to grow rice. A．criminal B．climate C．air D．sky (1)n.洪水，水灾(可数) The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm. 暴风雨过后，小镇被洪水淹没了。 (2)n.大批，大量流入 There was a flood of plaints about the poor service at the restaurant. 许多人投诉这家餐馆服务质量差劲。
核心单词（一） able a. 能够；有才能的 固定搭配：be able to do sth. 能够做某事 ability n. 能力；才能 固定搭配：have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事 about ad. 大约；将近；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在……各处；在……四处 固定搭配：be about to do sth.(when…) 刚要做某事（这时……），正要做某事（这时……）abroad ad. 到国外；在国外 固定搭配：go abroad 出国 at home and abroad 在国内外 absent a. 缺席的，不在的 固定搭配：be absent from 缺席；不在场 accept vt. 接受 固定搭配：It is accepted that…普遍认为…… accuse vt. 控告；指责 固定搭配：accuse sb. of(doing)sth. 指控某人（做了）某事 act n. 行为；法令；一幕 v. 演戏；扮演(角色)；行动；做事 固定搭配：act as 担任；充当 act out active a. 积极的，主动的 固定搭配：be active in…在……积极的 adapt v.（使）适应；改编 固定搭配：adapt to 适应；适合 adapt oneself to…使自己适应…… add v. 添加，增加；接着说，还说 固定搭配：add…to…把……加到……上/中/里 add up 把……加起来 add up to 合计达…… add to 增加；加强 admit v.承认；准许（入场、入学、入会等）；接纳 固定搭配：admit sb./sth.into./to…接纳某人/物进入或参加…… admit doing sth. 承认做了某事 damit that…承认…… advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 固定搭配：advise sb. to do sth. 劝某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 advise sb. on sth. 就某事给某人建议 afford vt. 担负得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 固定搭配：can/could/be able to afford(to do)sth. 买得起某物；有钱或时间做某事 afraid a. 害怕的；担心的 固定搭配：be afraid to do /of doing sth. 害怕/担心做某事
完形填空练习 【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对基础相对薄弱的学生，尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。 【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构 首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构： （1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补） （2）主语+系动词+表语 其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类： （1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。 （2）充当谓语的一定是动词。 （3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。 （4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。 （5）作状语的典型词类是副词。 再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类： （1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。 （3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子
结构来分析。） （4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。 【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。 【经典例题】阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spen d too much time on the Internet. _____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want
2020高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇（有详解) No.01 I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is 1.___________ my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a 2.___________ bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I 3.___________ use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm 4.___________ and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and 5.___________ rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course 6.___________ I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not 7.___________ the only problem. One day I went to school and come back 8.___________ to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to 9.___________ the repairer’s shop. Now I have two strong locks. 10.___________ 【答案与解析】 1. 去掉 but。汉语可说“虽然……但是……”，但英语习惯上不能相应地说though…but…。(注：不能去掉 though，因为这样还会涉及大小写的改动，而高考 短文改错每行只允许改动一处。) 2. find 后加 it。此 it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的不定式。
广东省2011届高三英语专题训练（词汇练习） 易错词汇练习 1.If you practise it _________ (repeat) , you will have a good command of it . 2.They are trying to find evidence of the _________ (exist) of this kind of rare animal. 3. This is the __________ (twenty) anniversary of the great event. 4. You can see lots of ________ (bacterium) in the food through a telescope. 5.__________ (theory), you can take three of them with you at a time. 6.He lied to the policemen to escape ________ (punish). 7.__________ (hope), all the nations came to help the victims in the earthquake. 8.Shooting, __________ (origin) as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. 9.He put on so much ________ ( weigh) that he found it difficult to climb the stairs. 10. Some art _______ (history) doubt whether the London paintings hold this much documentary evidence. 11.There was a ______ (die) silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. 12. The taxi driver was badly hurt and still _________ after the accident, but his daughter was ___________ and was smiling to us __________. (conscious) 13. They supplied a lot of advanced _________ to the school with the hope that the students can be _________ with knowledge and in the future they can make contributions to nation. (equip) 14. The victim __________the criminal carefully to the police. They soon caught him according to the victim’s __________. (describe). 15.As a shipbuilder, Cooker was trying to find a _________ to the problem of the wave resistance. After many trials, he finally _________ the problem. (solve) 16. She pursued her ____in another country, ______, he found that it turned for worse. (fortunate) 17. Only when you overcome your own fears will you ________ (success). 18. It not only broadens our minds, but also _____ (rich) our life during summer vacation. 19. According to a new study, it may be much more _______ (benefit) to human body than we have imagined. 20. What’s the _______ (long) and ________ (wide) of our classroom? 21. He is late. He is _________ (probable) stuck in a traffic jam. 22. Agricultural work is traditionally seen as a male __________ (occupy). 23. Only two of the applicants had the necessary _______________ (qualify) 24. ______________ (employ) among graduates is increasing because they lack work experience. 25. Her ___________ was purely ______________ scientific (curious). 26. After 25 years the town centre had changed beyond all __________（recognize）. 27. Children should learn how to protect themselves to avoid __________(occur) of accidents. 28. His teachers told him to stick to his study, or he'd ________(doubt) fail his exam. 29. His_________(annoy) kid made him_________(annoy) a lot. 30. When someone catches a cold, signs of cough and ___________(breath) are common. 31. Your________(belief) are very powerful and have the power to create or to destroy your life. 32. Though John is a person with ________（able）, his strong will still ___________（able） him to overcome many difficulties. 33. Many people benefited from his countless __________（generous） 34. _______( beg) can’t be c hoosers. 35. She has played a ___________(decide) role in the peace negotiation. 36. His hesitation indicates __________(will). 37. Women increasingly went out to work, usually out of economic ________(necessary). 38. They delight small children because they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of __________(repeat). 39. In the winter the total absence of sunlight can be __________(tire),and for some, depressing. 40.Anna will be remembered for his effective management and personal diplomacy, and his____________(warm) and charm. 41. If there were no bad people, there would be no good__________(law). 42. It is a very effective way to learn the language and improve your __________ (pronounce) and intonation. 43.Many people are ___(picnic) on the river bank.
高考核心词汇300词
1. abroad 国外 2. absence n. 缺席 (absent adj.) 3. accepted 公认的，可接受的 4. accident事故 (accidental adj. 偶然的，accidentally adv. 偶然地) 5. achievement 成就 (achieve v. 获得) 6. address 地址 7. admire 钦佩 8. admit 承认 9. agreement 协议 10. agriculture 农业 (agricultural adj. 农业的) 11. altogether 总共 12. ancient 古代的 13. announce 宣布 14. anxiety 忧虑 (anxious adj. 焦急的，anxiously adv. 焦急地) 15. apologize v. 道歉 (apology n. 道歉 apologetic adj. 道歉的，apologetically adv.道歉地) 16. apologize/apologise v. 道歉 17. appreciate 感激/欣赏 (感激人用thank
sb；谢谢某人做的事用appreciate sth.) 18. Asian n. 亚洲人 adj. 亚洲的；亚洲人的 19. assistant 助手 20. astonish 吃惊 (astonishment n. 吃惊，astonishing，adj.令人吃惊的，astonished adj.感到吃惊的) 21. astronaut 宇航员 22. atmosphere 气氛，大气层 23. attempt 尝试 (可作名词也可作动词) 24. attentively 专心地 25. attentively 专心地 26. attitude 态度 27. attract 吸引 (attraction n.吸引力，具有吸引力的人或物) 28. average 平均 29. average 平均 30. balance 平衡 31. beauty 美 (beautiful adj.) 32. believe相信 (belief n. 信念，其复数是beliefs)
【英语】高考英语翻译专题训练答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be acc ustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。(ease) ________________________ 2．遇到紧急情况一定要冷静，否则可能会造成严重后果。(or) ________________________ 3．我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异，才能避免误会，与他人建立和谐的关系。(Only) ________________________ 4．令教练欣慰的是，整个辩论队齐心协力，克服了遇到的各种困难，最终所有的努力都得
上海高考模拟练习卷1（2013.1.22） ——wkd 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.听力（略）1~24题 Ⅱ.Grammar and Vocabulary Section A 25.（）It was claimed that his daughter was engaged ______ a sound all-round player. A. to B. in C. about D. for 26.（）The winning prize in the Wife-carrying World Championships is an amount of beer equal to ______ of the winner’s wife’s body weight. A. it B. this C. that D. those 27.（）An Indian man has been described as the world’s ______ student, as he has failed his high school exams 38 times. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. worsened 28.（）Restaurants, clothing stores and book stores ______ from providing free plastic shopping bags. A. have prohibited B. are prohibiting C. have been prohibited D. will prohibit 29.（）Often listening to MP3 with a high-volume ______ lead to permanent hearing loss. A. must B. may C. should D. need 30.（）It’s less likel y that an earthquake will happen in Shanghai, according to a report ______ the urban quake risks of 30 major cities. A. estimated B. to estimate C. being estimated D. estimating 31.（）______ pandas’ diets usually consist mostly of bamboo, they can also eat meat and they sometimes catch insects and small birds. A. Much as B. On condition C. Providing that D. The moment 32.（）Hotels in Beijing ______ a rising reservation rate in spite of a slight drop in the average room price last month. A. saw B. see C. was seeing D. had seen 33.（）– What is it that made Obama happy? –______ the US President. A. To elect B. Electing C. Being elected D. Having elected 34.（）Scientists are actively searching for living things and sending messages into space －just ______ living things do exist. A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. in case 35.（）About 2/3 of the world population watched Beijing Olympic events, making the Games the most ______ in history. A. watching B. having watched C. watched D. to watch 36.（）It’s reported ______ some 100,000 college graduates will be chosen to assume village officials across the country in 5 years. A. if B. because C. when D. that
高考英语重点词汇填空专项练习 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。 1. Prices have risen steadily during the past _________(十年), namely from 2005 to now. 2. His interest in this subject gradually _________(减少) because he dislikes the new teacher. 3. Such _________(装饰品) is a typical feature of the new year festival. 4. It was not long before the ________(潮湿的) clothes dried up in the sun. 5. I must apologize for the ________(延误) in writing back to you. 6. I am much __________(高兴) to be present at the lecture and to give you a speech. 7. The thin mailman _________(递送) letters and parcels from door to door every morning. 8. Our headteacher _________(要求) we get to the classroom before half past six in the morning. 9. He had been suffering from toothache for a few days before he went to see a _________(牙医). 10. The hero should _________ (值得/应得) praise and a reward for his brave behavior. 11. It’s admitted that everyone _________(期望/想要) to live in a world free of wars and starvation. 12. If you don’t speak good English, you will be at a big _________(劣势) when seeking a job. 13. There was a ________(失望的) look on his face when he failed to pass the driving test again. 14. Our school _________(阻止/使气馁) us from staying up late to study. 15. Every day after I get up, I _______(给……穿衣服) my son and then wash his hands and face. 16. So _________(满是灰尘的) is the window that I can’t see anything clearly outside. 17. I _______(捐赠) my blood for free each year with the hope of helping those people in need. 18. He works hard, but he does not ______(赚/挣) much money to support his family. 19. I go all out for my ideal university, for I think nothing is more important than ________(教育). 20. What is certain is that every ________(结果) must have a cause. 21. I work hard to improve my English, believing that my ________(努力) will pay off soon. 22. There are four _________(紧急情况) exits in the department store in all. 23. To save money, many shops prefer to ________(雇佣) students during summer vacation. 24. Without your _________(鼓励), I would have given up learning and dropped out of school. 25. When asked why she remained single all the time, she felt a bit _________(尴尬). 26. Some people are tired of living on the earth and want to ________ (体验) the life on Mars. 27. With the College E Examination coming, we are under great pressure. 28. Mr. Smith is an ________(专家) on foreign language teaching. 29. Only by practicing a lot can you speak (流利的) English. 30. She had the f the other day and she went to see a doctor. 31. He is so poor that he can’t afford to buy the ________ (昂贵的) furniture. 32. The whole building was in ________(火焰) and it took two hours to put out the great fire. 33. As the saying goes, f is the mother of success. 34. We should try our best to create a better living ________ (环境). 35. Mr. Wang often encourages me to join in more activities to ________ (丰富) my
高考英语核心词汇1000个Aabsencen.缺席，不在场，缺乏 absorbvt.吸收，使专心 abstractadj.抽象的n.摘要 academicadj.学院的，学术的 accessn.接近，通道，入口 accordinglyadv.因此，依照 accountn.记述，解释，账目 accurateadj.准确的，正确无误的 accusevt.指责，归咎于 actorn.男演员 actressn.女演员 actualadj.实际的，现行的 adaptvt.使适应，改编 admirevt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏 admitvt.承认，准许…进入 adoptvt.收养，采用，采取 adultn.成年人adj.成年的 advancevi.前进，提高n.进展 adventuren.冒险，惊险活动 affairn.事情，事件，事务
affectvt.影响，感动 afterward(s)adv.后来，以后，随后 agentn.代理人，代理商 agriculturen.农业，农艺，农学 aheadv.在前，向前，提前 aidn.帮助，救护，助手 aimvi.瞄准，针对，致力 aircraftn.飞机，飞行器 alarmn.惊恐，忧虑，警报albumn.集邮本，照相簿，唱片alcoholn.酒精，乙醇 altogetheradv.完全，总而言之 amazevt.使惊奇，使惊愕 ambitionn.雄心，抱负，野心 amountn.总数，数量，和 amusevt.逗…乐，给…娱乐 analyzevt.分析，分解，解析 ancestorn.祖宗，祖先 angern.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒 anglen.角，角度 anniversaryn.周年纪念日 announcevt.宣布，发表