2018 考模拟试题(一)
中
A 卷(选择题;共100 分)
第一部分听力测试(共 30 小题,计 30 分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
()1.A.D o n蒺t w o rr y.B.I agree w i t h y o u.C.I d o n蒺t m i n d.
()2.A.Good i de a.B.N o, I c a n蒺t.C.Y e s,p l e a s e.
()3.A.Two h o u r s.B.Once a wee k.C.Three t i me s.
()4.A.S u r e.B.Not at all.C.Thank y o u.
()5.A.Y e s, I k n o w.B.R e a ll y?C.I蒺m sorry to hear t ha t.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题读两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(共10 小题,每小题1 分;计10 分)
( )11. A. About one p.m. B. About three p.m. C. About four p.m.
()12. A. V o ll e y b a ll. B. F oo t b a ll. C. P i n g-p o n g.
()13. A. To see the new p l a y. B. To do some s h o pp i n g. C. To do s p o r t s.
()14. A. An E n g li s h class. B. A math class. C. A C h i n e s e c l a ss.
()15. A. He met a bad person at n i g h t. B. He l oo k ed around for the b o y.
C. He saved the boy out of w a t e r.
()16.A.At h o me.B.On a f a r m.C.At a r e s t a u r a n t.
()17.A.T a k i n g p i c t u r e s.B.C h oo s i n g a g i f t.C.T a l k i n g w i t h the s h o p k eepe r. ()18.A.Do some R e a d i n g.B.See some m o v i e s.C.Do a p a r t-t i me j o b.
()19.A.One h o u r.B.Two h o u r s.C.Three h o u r s.
()20.A.T we n t y.B.T h i r t y.C.F o r t y.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
()21.What t i me s h o u l d they meet for the p a r t y?
A. At 5:55.
B. At 6:00.
C. At 6:05.
()22.What happened to the speaker when they were on the way to the r e s t a u r a n t?
A. His card was l o s t.
B. His f a t h e r蒺s car went w r o n g.
C. He d i d n’t take his present to C h r i s t i n a.
()23.Who p a i d the bill at the end of the me a l?
A. The s pe a k e r.
B. Christina.
C. E a c h o n e.
()24.How does the speaker f ee l for t h i s p a r t y?
A. Funny.
B. Terrible.
C. E mb a rr a ss ed.
()25.How d i d the speaker go to the r e s t a u r a n t?
A. By car.
B. On f oo t.
C. By b us.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格。短文读三遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
The story of the 26. of w a t e r l e ss d i s h w a s h e r—Juana L o pez
E a r l y27.Many c o mp a n i e s(公司)were not i n t e r e s t ed at f i r s t.
S o l u t i o n She found some i n v e s t o r s(投资人)and 28. her own c o mp a n y. R e su l t I t was better than she e x pe c t ed.
G l o b a l D o me s t i c I t produced w a t e r l e ss d i s h w a s h e r 29. the l a w.
I t was forced to pay Juana s e v e r a l m illi o n d o ll a r s
30. of her c o mp a n y I t has 40% of the w o r l dw i de d i s h w a s h e r market and t h i s is i n cr e a s i n g every y e a r.
第二部分基础知识运用(共 30 小题,计 40 分)
六、选择填空。(共 15 小题;计 20 分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
()31.—What do you think of f il m,The A d v e n t u r e s?
—I t蒺s good o n e, in my o p i n i o n.
A. t h e;a
B. a;a
C. a;t h e
()32.—Here is a s c h oo l b a g.Whose is i t?—Oh,i t蒺s. Thank y o u.
A. my
B. m i n e
C. me
()33. I work hard t h i s t e r m,but Peter works even ha r de r. T ha t蒺s why he gets scores in the final e x a m than me.
A. h i g h
B. h i g h e r
C. the h i g h e s t
()34.The in that restaurant l oo k s goo d,but it tastes b a d.
A. cook
B. s e r v i c e
C. f oo d
()35. I c a n蒺t connect my computer to the I n t e r n e t.There must be w i t h i t.
A. s o me t h i n g wrong
B. n o t h i n g i mp o r t a n t
C. a n y t h i n g n ew
()36.Y o u ha v e n蒺t eaten a n y t h i n g all day l o n g.Y o u be h un g r y.
A. m i g h t
B. c a n蒺t
C. m us t
()37.I t is so in the c l a ss r oo m because all the students are t a l k i n g and l a u g h i n g.
A. n o i s y
B. l o n e l y
C. w a r m
()38.The v o l un t ee r s a l o t of h e l p to the c o mm un i t y for n e a r l y ten y e a r s.
A. offer
B. are o ff e r i n g
C. have o ff e r ed
()39.P l e a s e pass me the cartoon book has a M i c k e y Mouse on the c o v e r.
A. where
B. w h i c h
C. w h o
()40.—We will have a b a s k e t b a ll game t o m o rr o w. I hope we can w i n.
—.
A. Good luck
B. No way
C. D o n蒺t think about i t.
B. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
A:H i,J a me s.The summer h o li d a y is c o m i n g s oo n.
B:Y e s,Ma r y.41
A:What are you go i n g to do for your summer h o li d a y?
B: I am go i n g to N a n ji n g w i t h my parents next wee k.
A:S o un d s goo d.42
A. E n j o y y o u r s e l v e s !
B. I am l oo k i n g forward to i t .
C. Are you go i n g there by p l a n e ?
D. We are go i n g to see my aunt t h e r e .
E. Are you go i n g to visit some famous p l a c e s ? 41郾
42郾
43郾
44郾
45.
B : N o , we are go i n g there by t r a i n . A : How l o n g will it take to get t h e r e ? B : I t will take about two hours to get t h e r e .
A : Oh , t ha t 蒺s not far away from H e f e i ! Why are y o u
go i n g to N a n ji n g for h o li d a y ? B :
43
She teaches in N a n ji n g U n i v e r s i t y .
A : Oh , really? T ha t 蒺s a good un i v e r s i t y .
B : Yes. My aunt graduated there some years ago a n d she has been w o r k i n g there s i n c e t h e n . A : 44
B : Y e s , we will visit Yu Hua Tai and many other p l a c e s of i n t e r e s t t h e r e .
A : T ha t 蒺s g r e a t ! 45
B : Thank you very m u c h !
七、完形填空。 通读短文,根据短文的内容,从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( A 篇 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分;B 篇 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分;共计 20 分)
A
Every year in Australia pe o p l e 46 t h e i r l a r g e s t kite f l y i n g f e s t i v a l , Festival of t h e Winds. This y e a r , the 39th f e s t i v a l took p l a c e on S ep t . 10th at B o n d i Beach in Sy d n e y . Y o u c o u l d buy a kite or l e a r n how to 47 one y o u r s e l f .
The kites came in all 48 and c o l o r s , i n c l u d i n g a n i m a l s , cartoon characters a n d even P e k i n g Opera m a s k s . 49 k i t e s , there were some other m us i c and d a n c e
pe r f o r m a n c e s .
This is a fun p a s t i me ( 消遣) where c h il d r e n can 50 a r o un d , l a u g h and e n j o y ,冶 M i c ha e l Richards t o l d t h e Daily T e l e g r a p h . Richards is the w o r l d record h o l de r for f l y i n g the h i g h e s t k i t e .
( )46. A . m i ss B . c e l eb r a t e C . s pe n d ( )47. A . m a k e B . fly C . s e n d ( )48. A . p r i c e s B . s ha pe s C . s i ze s ( )49. A . B e s i de s B . E x c ep t C . B e f o r e (
)50. A . w a l k
B . l oo k
C . p l a y
B
One day a young man Gary went to see a w i s e o l d m a n . He wanted to know why he w a sn 蒺t a b l e to reach all of h i s 51 in his li f e .
He found the o l d man r e a d i n g in a s m a ll house by the river. With a s m il e , the w i s e man li s t e n ed to G a r y 蒺s s t o r y and t o l d h i m , “ F i r s t come h e l p me b o il a k e tt l e ( 水壶) of w a t e r ! 冶
Gary saw a b i g k e tt l e 52 in the corner next to a s m a ll stove ( 火炉) , but he d i d n ’t f i n d any w oo d . So he we n t out to search for s o me .
He came back w i t h some dry w oo d , 53 the k e tt l e and put it on the s t o v e . Then he put some wood in t h e stove and started a fire. But because the k e tt l e was too l a r g e , when the wood burned u p , the water d i d not b o il . 54 he had to ran off to get m o r e .
When he 55 , the water had a l m o s t turned 56 . This t i me he l e a r n ed his l e ss o n and 57 more wood in a d v a n c e . This t i me the water b o il ed very q u i c k l y .
“ If there is not enough w oo d , how w o u l d you b o il the w a t e r ?冶 the w i s e man a s k ed .
Gary thought for a moment but he d i d n ’t know the 58 , so he shook his h e a d . “ W e ll , then j us t 59 some water from the k e tt l e !冶 the o l d man s a i d .
Gary nodded 60 .
()51.A.go a l s B.p u r p o s e s C.c o n d i t i o ns
()52.A.s ha k i n g B.m o v i n g C.s t a n d i n g
()53.A.f ill ed B.emp t i ed C.w a s h ed
()54.A.S o B.A n d C.B u t
()55.A.s t o pped B.l e f t C.r e t u r n ed
()56.A.w a r m B.h o t C.c o l d
()57.A.p r ep a r ed B.s o l d C.b o u g h t
()58.A.r e a s o n B.a ns we r C.s o l u t i o n
()59.A.poured in B.took o u t C.pour o u t
()60.A.t ha n k fu ll y B.t h o u g h t fu ll y C.p r o u d l y
第三部分阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 30 分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填“A冶,错误的填“B冶。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
D e s e r t p l a n t s h e l p i n g o u r f u t u r e
Lack of food
The p o p u l a t i o n of the E a r t h is s t ill go i n g up and s c i e n t i s t s are w o rr i ed that there will not be enough food f o r everybody in the m i dd l e of t h i s c e n t u r y.One unusu a l p l a n t from Ma d a g a s c a r,the K a l a n c h o e f ed t s c h e n k o i,may h e l p. I t at n i g h t and it needs ten t i me s l e ss water than food p l a n t s like c o r n.This means it can grow in t h e takes in CO
2
de s e r t.
Living in t h e d e s e r t
at n i g h t
I t is dangerous to eat t h i s p l a n t,but s c i e n t i s t s can study two r e l a t ed t h i n g s about i t:how it takes in CO
2
when other p l a n t s o n l y do t h i s d u r i n g the d a y,and why it is so good at li v i n g in the de s e r t.There will be l e ss goo d l a n d for g r o w i n g food in the fu t u r e.G r o w i n g proper p l a n t s will become i mp o r t a n t.
U s i n g genes (基因)
To produce a desert p l a n t to eat will be d i ff i c u l t,but it may be p o ss i b l e to use the genes from t h i s p l a n t and p u t them i n t o food p l a n t s like beans or c e r e a l s.
Fu e l f r o m dry l a nd
The other p o ss i b ili t y is to grow t h i s type of p l a n t for fu e l(燃料) . At t h i s moment pe o p l e are a s k i n g why good l a n d is used to grow p l a n t s for fu e l,and not for f oo d. If we use deserts i ns t e a d,then t h i s p r o b l em is p a r t l y s o l v ed.
The w o r l d蒺s c li m a t e( 气候) is c ha n g i n g and p o p u l a t i o n is s t ill i n cr e a s i n g,but one strange p l a n t c o u l d be a n answer to our future food or energy n eed s.
()61.The number of pe o p l e in the w o r l d will stop i n cr e a s i n g s oo n.
()62.The K a l a n c h o e f ed t s c h e n k o i p l a n t needs very little w a t e r.
()63.The K a l a n c h o e f ed t s c h e n k o i p l a n t is safe for humans to e a t.
()64.S c i e n t i s t s want to t r a nsf e r(嫁接)part of the p l a n t to other p l a n t s.
()65.There is o n l y one use for the K a l a n c h o e f ed t s c h e n k o i p l a n t. 九、阅读下面两篇短文,
根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)
A
These d a y s,it is p r o b a b l y no e x a gg e r a t i o n(夸张)to say t ha t,anyone who uses WeChat or QQ a l s o uses meme s. M eme s,or b i a o q i n g b a o in p i n y i n,have become an i mp o r t a n t part of o n li n e c ha tt i n g(聊天)among C h i n e s e.
Memes are usually p i c t u r e s, GIFs of famous pe o p l e,and film scenes or lively i m a g e s.They often have a line o f text e x p l a i n i n g the p i c t u r e.Y o u must have seen the meme of s i n g e r Huang Z i t a o w i t h his famous li n e,“I will n o t easily go d i e.冶H u a n g蒺s memes are one of the us e r s蒺f a v o r i t e s.Others i n c l u de TV hostess Dee Hsu r o lli n g her e y e s, actor Zhou Jie s h o u t i n g w i t h anger and b a s k e t b a ll p l a y e r Y a o M i n g l a u g h i n g but l oo k i n g like he is cr y i n g.
If there is s o me t h i n g in common w i t h these pe o p l e,it is p r o b a b l y that they all have exaggerated f a c i a l(面部的) e x p r e ss i o https://www.doczj.com/doc/b16508668.html,ers make memes of them for fun. On the other ha n d,memes make o n li n e me ss a g i n g c l o s e r to c ha tt i n g in r e a l life than j us t s e n d i n g text me ss a g e s.They g i v e pe o p l e i nf o r m a t i o n in a funn i e r w a y.
F o r some pe o p l e,e s pe c i a ll y y o u t h,they can chat o n li n e us i n g memes o n l y w i t h o u t t y p i n g a s i n g l e w o r d. S o me t i me s t h i s turns i n t o a kind of c o mpe t i t i o n to see who has the most or the funn i e s t meme s.
If they are t i r ed of us i n g the p o p u l a r o n e s,then they can make t h e i r own memes us i n g meme a pp s.Do you w a n t
to have a t r y,t oo?
()66.Memes i n c l u de the f o ll o w i n g i t em s EXCEPT .
A. some exaggerated sounds
B. GIFs of famous pe o p l e
C. TV and film s c e n e s
()67.What does the un de r li n ed word “r o lli n g”mean in the second p a r a g r a p h?
A. 睁着
B. 闭着
C. 转动
()68.Which meme can you use to express your a n g e r?
A. Huang Z i t a o w i t h his famous li n e,“I will not easily go d i e.
B. Dee Hsu r o lli n g her e y e s.
C. Actor Zhou Jie s h o u t i n g.
()69.These pe o p l e蒺s p i c t u r e s are made i n t o memes because .
A. they are all famous
B. they are c o n v e n i e n t to be us ed
C. they have exaggerated facial e x p r e ss i o ns
()https://www.doczj.com/doc/b16508668.html,pared w i t h text me ss a g e s,memes .
A. are harder to understand
B. make the i nf o r m a t i o n funn i e r
C. are more f o r m a l(正式的)to us e
B
We all know the strange f ee li n g of w a t c h i n g the t i me change on a c l o c k.Y o u never really see it change be c a us e the hands move so s l o w l y. B u t,of c o u r s e,the t i me is c ha n g i n g all the t i me.
Human f a c e s,like c l o c k f a c e s,are a l s o c ha n g i n g.And like c l o c k s,the changes take p l a c e too s l o w l y to be n o t i c ed.Over many thousands of y e a r s,t h o u g h,huge changes are p o ss i b l e.F o r e x a mp l e,the human b r a i n d o u b l ed in size. Our faces became f l a tt e r(更扁平), and we began to think m o r e.
If our heads became l a r g e r in the p a s t,how will t h i n g s change in the future? Unlike the changes of a c l o c k f a c e, the changes in human faces are very difficult to p r ed i c t.One of the m a i n reasons for t h i s is the way in w h i c h we c a n now c o n t r o l parts of n a t u r e.Hundreds of thousands of years a go,all changes were n a t u r a l,but now we can a c t i v e l y choose ways for our own e v o l u t i o n(进化).
A US a r t i s t named N i c k o l a y L a mm has r e c e n t l y offered an i de a at what human faces may l oo k like one d a y.T h e de s i g ns(设计), i ns p i r ed by his c o n v e r s a t i o ns w i t h s c i e n t i s t Alan K w a n,show humans w i t h l a r g e r heads and e y e s.
B e s i de s,L a mm p r ed i c t s the f o r e h e a d(前额)may be l a r g e r because of i n cr e a s ed usage of the b r a i n.
Just a few hundred years a go,most humans were w o r k i n g in the fields. H o we v e r,nowadays more and more pe o p l e r e c e i v e ed u c a t i o n.These are j us t p r ed i c t i o ns,and no one can be sure how human be i n g s will e v o l v e in the fu t u r e. B u t w i t h such huge changes in our e n v i r o n me n t,it seems p r o b a b l y that we will l oo k very d i ff e r e n t in the fu t u r e.
()71.The changes of human faces are ha r d l y n o t i c ed because .
A. we never think about the changes
B. the changes take p l a c e too s l o w l y
C. the s i ze of our b r a i n becomes s m a ll
()72.What is r i g h t a cc o r d i n g to the t h i r d p a r a g r a p h?
A. Our heads will become l a r g e r in the fu t u r e.
B. I t蒺s easy to p r ed i c t the changes in human f a c e s.
C. Humans nowadays are p o we r fu l in many f i e l d s.
()73.Why d i d L a mm think h u m a ns蒺b r a i n m i g h t become l a r g e r?
A. Because of the n a t u r a l e v o l u t i o n.
B. Because of the p r ed i c t i o n of L a mm.
C. Because of the i n cr e a s i n g usage of b r a i n.
()74.F r o m the l a s t two p a r a g r a p h s,we know that .
A. human l oo k s may be d i ff e r e n t in the fu t u r e
B. Alan Kwan and N i c k o l a y L a mm are f r i e n d s
C. humans in the past d i d n’t like to r e c e i v e ed u c a t i o n
()75.This passage is p r o b a b l y taken from .
A. a n o v e l
B. a news report
C. a s c i e n c e f i c t i o n
B 卷(非选择题;共 50 分)
一、根据首字母及句意补全单词。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
1. I was go i n g to meet you on t i me,but an u guest v i s i t ed me.
2. Jack was o n l y t we l v e years o l d,but he b like an a d u l t.
3. The brave p o li c em a n has l lived through the f i g h t w i t h criminals w h il e many other p o li c eme n d i ed.
4. I see m y s e l f as a strong pe r s o n,because I ha r d l y cry or show any s i g n of w to o t h e r s.
5. The next mee t i n g is very i mp o r t a n t to us,so the o ability come to first when you choose s o me o n e,
Manager D o n g.
二、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确;一空一词(含缩写词)。(共 10 小题,每小题
1 分;计 10 分)
A:H e y,J o h n,can I talk to you for a m i nu t e?
B:S u r e.W ha t蒺s u p?
A:I want you to know about a book c l u b I j o i n ed a c o u p l e of months a go.I know you do a l o t of r e a d i n g,so I t h o u g h t you m i g h t come w i t h me next m o n t h.
B:Oh,that sounds fun. When does the group 1 ?
A:Usually the l a s t Saturday of a month at 8:30 in the m o r n i n g. Is that too 2 for y o u?
B:N o, I think t ha t蒺s OK. What kind of books do you usually r e a d?
A:W e ll,every month we 3 a new book and then d u r i n g the next mee t i n g we 4 i t.
B:C oo l!What are you r e a d i n g n o w?
A:The K i t e R unn e r.I t was the first n o v e l w r i tt e n by an A f g ha n i s t a n w r i t e r Khaled H o ss e i n i,who won a great 5 a ll over the w o r l d because of the success of t h i s b oo k.
B:I’v e heard t ha t蒺s a good b oo k,and what is it a b o u t?
A:The book is about the m a i n 6 , A m i r,who grows up in A f g ha n i s t a n d u r i n g the 1980s makes up 7 for h i s past m i s t a k e s.A m i r蒺s m i s t a k e s made his best f r i e n d,H a ss a n,suffer ( 受痛苦) t e rr i b l y all the rest of his li f e because of his c o w a r d i c e(懦弱). I t蒺s so 8 that a l o t of us even cr i ed.
B:Really? I蒺m so i n t e r e s t ed now after your 9 .Can I j o i n your next mee t i n g?
A:S u r e.There are two weeks l e f t before the next mee t i n g,so you 10 have some t i me to read t h i s b oo k.
B:O K, I will finish i t.
A:G r e a t.See you t h e n.
B:See y o u.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
限用一次)。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
be g i n c ha n g e d i ff i c u l t ed u c a t e f a r m f ee l
f i e l d li e l o n e l y luck s ee y e a r
Mo Y a n,w i nn e r of the Year 2012 N o be l Prize for L i t e r a t u r e, is a son of the C h i n e s e s o il(土壤). He was born in
the s m a ll town of G a o m i in S ha n d o n g. His parents were both 1 and as a young boy Mo took care of the f a m il y蒺s s m a ll herd of go a t s(山羊). E a c h day he w o u l d take the goats i n t o the 2 and watch over them e a t i n g w il d g r a ss.
I t was a 3 j o b,but Mo was a s e ns i t i v e(敏感的), t h o u g h t fu l b o y.He e n j o y ed 4 on the g r ee n,open l a n d of S ha n d o n g.He e n j o y ed l oo k i n g up at the c l e a n b l u e sky and s ee i n g the w h i t e c l o u d s 5 shape as they d r i f t ed(漂流)b y.To pass the t i me he w o u l d talk to the go a t s.He w o u l d tell them his 6 a bout e v e r y t h i n g and tell t h em s t o r i e s.I t was the 7 of his life as a s t o r y t e ll e r.
D u r i n g the hard t i me,Mo l e f t s c h oo l and worked for a f a c t o r y.This was difficult for Mo because he l o v ed b oo k s and he l o v ed r e a d i n g. 8 for M o,he found a f r i e n d who w o u l d l e n d h i m b oo k s.L a t e r,Mo j o i n ed the army and w a s a b l e to c o n t i nu e his 9 a nd e v e n t u a ll y he graduated from B e iji n g University. This is where he began to w r i t e.
A l t h o u g h Mo had l e f t G a o m i,G a o m i never l e f t h i m.Many of his books talk about the life and the pe o p l e o f G a o m i.F o r M o,all of human nature can be 10 in the v ill a g e life of G a o m i.Mo is famous n o w,but he r em a i ns a true son of the s o il.
四、阅读表达。(共 10 小题;计 10 分)
A. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的 A ~ F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计
5 分)
One c oo l April 22 m o r n i n g,pe o p l e started the day as usu a l.Yet it was not a n o r m a l d a y.W ha t蒺s so s pe c i a l a b o u t April 22? The answer is because it is E a r t h Day. P e o p l e all over the w o r l d c e l eb r a t e t h i s i mp o r t a n t d a y.The i de a o f ha v i n g a s pe c i a l day to c e l eb r a t e the E a r t h began in 1960s. Life was very d i ff e r e n t t h e n. 1 Most pe o p l e had n o i de a how d i r t y our air and water we r e.
On April 22,1970,twenty m illi o n A me r i c a ns j o i n ed the first E a r t h Day activities. This showed that pe o p l e r e a ll y want to do s o me t h i n g for the e n v i r o n me n t.Since then l a w s have been passed to protect the a i r,w a t e r,l a n d,a n d a n i m a l s.The v e h i c l e s(汽车)such as cars and buses you r i de in must pass tests to make sure they d o n蒺t cause t oo m u c h p o ll u t i o n. T ha n k s t o i t,c a r s t o d a y g i v e o u t a b o u t ha l f a s m a n y b a d c h em i c a l s a s t h e y d i d i n t h e p a s t.2
3 I t蒺s a good t h i n g because they have got a l o t of h e l p.The Cuyahoga River in Oh i o was so p o ll u t ed t ha t r u bb i s h a n d o il o n t h e r i v e r e v e n c a u g h t f i r e! T o d a y,t h e r i v e r i s c l e a n e r.I t n o l o n g e r b u r ns.
4 Now the c e l eb r a t i o n has spread to other c o un t r i e s.More than 17
5 c o un t r i e s take part each y e a r.
In 2007,pe o p l e in China p a i d much a tt e n t i o n to t h i s b i g p r o b l em.P e o p l e were t h r o w i n g away one m illi o n p l a s t i c b a g s(塑料袋) a d a y!P e o p l e had “ B y e-B y e Throwaway C u l t u r e W ee k.冶They wanted everyone to see how p o ll u t ed it was to throw away so many p l a s t i c b a g s. In 2008,China passed new l a w s a g a i ns t t h em.
Every April 22,m illi o ns of pe o p l e get together to c l e a n and protect the E a r t h. 5 Our j o b is to put t h i s k n o w l ed g e to w o r k.Y o u can h e l p keep our p l a n e t h e a l t h y,t oo!
B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
In 1983,a t a l e n t ed young g u i t a r i s t Dave was kicked out of his b a n d.A l t h o u g h he was very un ha pp y,he s t ill managed to start a new band w h i c h was the l e g e n d a r y h e a vy-me t a l band M e g a de t h.Dave was a l s o regarded as one o f the most influential m us i c i a ns in the h i s t o r y of h e a vy-me t a l m us i c.U nf o r t un a t e l y,the band he was kicked out of w a s M e t a lli c a,w h i c h was c o ns i de r ed one of the greatest rock bands of all t i me.And because of t h i s,even w i t h all that h e had a c h i e v ed,Dave c o u l d n’t h e l p but s t ill c o ns i de r h i m s e l f the guy who got kicked out of M e t a lli c a.
L e t蒺s l oo k at another s t o r y.Pete was asked to l e a v e by the other 3 members of the B e a t l e s.Within six months o f P e t e蒺s f i r i n g,the B e a t l e s had become the most famous band on the w h o l e p l a n e t.Pete un de r s t a n d a b l y fell i n t o a deep s a d n e ss.But Pete in many ways ended up better than D a v e.He e x p l a i n ed that his g e tt i n g kicked out of the B e a t l e s finally l ed h i m to mee t i n g his w i f e,then ha v i n g c h il d r e n.F a me and g l o r y(荣誉)w o u l d have been n i c e,but what h e a l r e a d y had was more i mp o r t a n t:a b i g and l o v i n g f a m il y,a happy m a rr i a g e,a s i mp l e life. Pete l e a r n ed to see his li f e in a new li g h t.He grew i n t o a happy and h e a l t h y o l d m a n,w i t h an easy life and great f a m il y—t h i n g s that the f o u r B e a t l e s w o u l d spend y e a r s蒺effort to a c h i e v e.
This is what “s e l f-i mp r o v eme n t冶 is really a b o u t:c h oo s i n g better v a l u e s,c h oo s i n g better t h i n g s to care about - t h i n g s that m a tt e r,t h i n g s that i mp r o v e the state of our we ll-be i n g and that b r i n g ha pp i n e ss,p l e a su r e,and success a s s i de e ff e c t s.Because when you g i v e better c ha n g e s,you get better p r o b l em s.And when you get better p r o b l em s,y o u get a better li f e.
The R o c k Star P r o b l em
The story of Megadeth and M e t a lli c a Dave was kicked out of M e t a lli c a.
Dave had great a c h i e v eme n t s years l a t e r. Dave c o ns i de r ed h i m s e l f a 1. .
The story of the B e a t l e s Pete was taken over by another pe r s o n. P e t e grew i n t o a happy and h e a l t h y o l d m a n.
2. for t h e i r d i ff e r e n c e s Dave
3. his o l d standard of su cc e ss. Pete l e a r n ed to measure his life in a new li g h t.
4.We s h o u l d
5. o u r s e l v e s to better c h o i c e s.
有人说,旅行的意义在于奔向你心目中的目的地;也有人说,享受沿途的风景跟奔向目的地同样重要。请自拟题目,写一篇英语作文,谈一谈你的观点。
要点:
1. 请说明你比较赞同哪一观点,并谈一谈你赞同这一观点的原因;(至少两点)
2. 谈谈旅游还有哪些意义及原因;(至少两点)
3. 谈谈旅游中的注意事项;(两点)
4. 词数100 以上。
2016年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试题卷（2015年听力） (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C.
第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. That’s right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. The same to you. 7. A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh, I know. C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. I played soccer. B. I like basketball. C. It was great. 9. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. I t’s very kind of you. 10. A. Well done. B. Have a good time. C. Best wishes. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did Jim go yesterday? A. To a zoo. B. To a farm. C. To a village. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He fed chickens. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What exercise does Alice do? A. Dancing. B. Playing badminton. C. Singing. 14. Why does the man become a little fat? A. Because he does little exercise. B. Because he eats too much. C. Because he doesn’t think exercise is important. 15. What time will they meet in the afternoon? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16. A. On March 16th B. On April 16th C. On May 16th 17. A. playing basketball B. having picnics C. picking fruits 18. A. Football games B. V olleyball games C. Basketball games 19. A. pictures B. food C. games 20. A. A sports meeting B. A school meeting C. A school day
初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )1. Failure to face up to painful experience can be form of stress itself, and can increase possibility of illness. A. the;/ B. a; a C. a; the D./; the ( )2. ―If you always yourself with others, you may feel stressed. ―I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. complain B. compare C. connect D. consider ( )3. ―I still don't know what while I was away from home. ―You'll know it all some day, I believe. A. had happened B. would happen C, has happened D. happened ( )4.―I've ordered some pizza, dear. ―Thanks, so I worry about cooking when I get home. A. can't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't ( )5.―Are you going to try out for the host of the English party? ―? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English. A. What's up B. What's wrong C. Why me D. Why not ( )6. As an American, Josephy is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. , he is crazy about Beijing opera. A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Otherwise ( )7.―Did you get as much support from your dad as from your mum? ―Yeah. You know, my dad had his own way of encouraging kids, but it was something . A. sorry B. similar C. careful D. wrong ( )8. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? A. them B, one C. those D. it ( )9.―I am worried about. ―Cheer up. I'm sure you will make it. A. where I can take tomorrow's test B. if I can get high marks in tomorrow's test
初三英语练习题（三） 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Usually, it’s easier to make _______ decision than to take _______ action. A. a; an B.\; an C. \; \ D. a; \ ( ) 2. David, get up early, ________ you’ll miss the early bus. A. but B. and C. after D. or ( ) 3. —When are you going to Beijing for your holiday? —I haven’t decided. _______ this Sunday _____ next Sunday is OK. A. Not only , but also B. Neither , nor C. Either , or D. Both , and ( ) 4. This piece of music is well worth _______. Many people like it very much. A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listening to ( ) 5. --- Do you know if she _______ to visit us? --- I think she will come if she ______ free tomorrow. A. comes, is B. will come , is C. comes , will be D. will come , will be ( )6. ---______ you go shopping with us now? --- I’d like to, but I can’t. I have lots of work to do. A. Why don’t B. Why not C. What about D. How about ( )7. ______, great changes have taken place in China. A. To our shame B. To our surprise C. At last D. In the beginning ( )8. —Could you please tell me _______ ? —Yes, sure. A. you like to eat what B. where can I buy a stamp C. when will the next bus arrive D. if there is a bookshop near here ( )9. I hate travelling by air ______ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. A. because B. though C. until D. unless ( )10. If you click the mouse, you will get _______ news about sports. A. a great deal B. a great deal with C. a great deal in D. a great deal of ( )11. I’ll show you all the _______ and important places of our school. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests ( )12. Many people do not realize the importance of health _____ they have fallen ill. A. until B. while C. when D. after 二、完形填空 Her small hand seemed lost in Grandma's as they walked along the road leading back home. “Shall we rest for a 36 ? It's too hot!”the young girl said. “Let's 37 over there under the tree.”Grandma said. Resting under the tree, they 38 a butterfly (蝴蝶) nearby. “Do butterflies feel hot?”she asked. Grandma thought for a while and said, “I think they keep very 39 .” “I wish I were a butterfly,”the child said. Then she began to flap (拍动) her 40 . “But that takes a lot of work!” “You wish for a lot of things, child,”Grandma said. “Yes, I do. ”she said. “I wish I had 41 I wanted.” “Do you get all you wish for all the time?”Grandma asked. “No, I wish for a lot 42 nothing happens,”she said. “How I wish that Johnny Jeffries would stay home 43 school!”“What happened to him?”Grandma asked. “Ah, his grandma died …”she stopped suddenly and 44 her grandma when her eyes were 45 with tears.
英语调研测试试题 姓名_________年级_________ 得分___________ I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)：（共26分） is ______ beautiful garden behind Mary’s house. A) a B) an C) the D) / 32. Dragon Head-Raising Day is a Chinese festival. It is ______ February 26 this year. A) at B) on C) in D) to 33. Linda is a new comer here, but she gets on well with_______ A) we B) our C) us D) ours 34. In the past, ______of the buses was air-conditioned. A) neither B) all C) none D) either 35. We should always be ______ our parents for giving us a good education. A) worried about B) thankful to C) afraid of D) surprised at 36. Now, children don’t have to pay ______ money for their education in Shanghai. A) many B) much C) a little D) a few 37. The fish tasted ______. Throw it away at once. A) badly B) bad C) nice D) nicely 38. _______ exciting the 2008 Olympics Opening Ceremony was! A) How B) What an C) How an D) What a 39. Making real cards is ______ than making e-cards A) interesting B) more interesting C) most interesting D) the most interesting 40. A: Is Lucy knocking at the door B: It______ be Lucy. She is in America now. A) needn’t B) mustn’t C) can’t D) may not 41. Richard caught a bad cold yesterday, ______ he had to stay at home. A) because B) but C) or D) so : How much will it cost to build the school library B: About four ______ yuan. A) million B) millions C) millions of D) million of 43. My father won’t believe it ______he sees it with his own eyes. A) if B) when C) as D) unless 44. The students are going to take part in the maths contest tomorrow, ______ A) will they B) won’t they C) are they D) aren’t they 45. Li Ping was late again. He promised _______ late the next time. A) not to B) not to be C) don’t be D) not be 46. I don’t like noodles. I’d rather______ a bowl of rice. A) to have B) have C) having D) to having 47. Mr. Smith ______ in Shanghai since he left the army. A) lives B) lived C) has lived D) will live 48. Bill ______ progress if he studies harder than before. A) will make B) has made C) made D) would make 49. Linda can’t go shopping because she ______ some foreigners around our school. A) shows B) was showing C) is showing D) has shown 50. In our school students are allowed to ______ school uniform when they are at school. A) dress B) wear in C) wear D) dress up 51. Liu Qian ______ two magic shows for the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
2019-2020年初三中考模拟英语试题答案 一、单项选择 1-5 DDCAB 6-10 DCBDA 11-15 BBCDA 二、完型填空 16-20 BCBDA 21-25 AACBA 26-30 DBCAD 三、阅读理解 31-35DABCD 36-40 BBCCA 41-45 CACBA 46. father 47.famous 48.born 49.when 50.from 51.further 52.China\ motherland 53.stop 54.set 55.program 四、词汇 56. decision 57. gentlemen 58. flight 59. tourists 60. excitement 61. luckily 62. speech 63. polluted 64. twentieth 65. themselves 66. given 67. instead 68. reduce 69. recently 70. knowledge 71. at all 72. looking for 73. still 74. sending 75. used 76. but 77. first 78. meet 79. happiness 80. go on 六、写作 A. 用所给提示词将下列各句译成英语。 81. Unless, won’t catch up 82. reminded me of, interesting story 83. achieve a balance, study and exercise 84. was sending an e-mail , while he was watching TV 85. no choice but to , all his effort(s) into B. One possible vision Dear editor, Last week our class had a discussion about playing “Growing” and “Stealing”games. Some students think that they can grow vegetables, plant trees and flowers on the farm .They enjoy the life in the countryside. At the same time they can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”. They can have the exciting experience of success. Sometimes, some students put some “bugs” in the friends’ gardens. They think they become closer because of the game. They have fun together and reduce their stress. Some students don’t understand this game .They think they are mad about the game, and they are not confident enough to face the real world. It is a waste of time for the students. They don’t have enough time to study. Being a “thief” also makes them feel sad. I think playing the game can make us feel relaxed, but we must spend most of our time studying. Study must come first. Yours, Li Ming
英语 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效 ．．．．．．．．． 第I 卷(共85分) 听力部分(一至四题) 一、听句子，选画面（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上按要求作答。每个句子读一遍. A B C D E F 1．2．3．4．5． 二、听对话，选择最佳答案（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选择每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6—8小题。 ( )6. What do they want to do this Sunday? A. To go boating. B. To go skating. C.To go fishing. ( )7. Where are they going to meet? A. In the park. B. In Jim’s house. C. At the school gate. ( )8. When are they going to meet? A. At 11:00 am. B. At 1:00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm. 请听第2段对话，回答第9-11小题。 ( )9. What’s Mary doing? A. Watching TV. B. Reading a newspaper . C. Listening to music. ( )10. When will Jack return the CD player? A. At the end of the week. B. Next month. C. At the end of the month. ( )11. Does Mary lend her CDs to Jack? A. Yes,she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 请听第3段对话，回答第12-15小题。 ( )12. Which city would Rose like to go for her holiday? A. Hong Kong. B. Harbin. C. Hangzhou. ( )13. Who is Rose going to see?
英语试题 姓名： 一．选择题（每小题1分，共30分） ( )1. Yesterday _____ 8-year-old boy fell into the river. _____ boy was saved by _____ policeman. A. an, A, a B. an, The, a C. a, The, the ( )2. His home-made cookies look good but taste _______. A. sweet B. well C. terrible ( )3. —Do you know what the word “cool” means? —Of course. It by young people so often these years. A. uses B. is used C. was used D. is using ( )4. Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend______ time finding things they want, but they usually spend______ money than they want. A. less; less B. fewer; less C. less; more ( )5. Mr. White ______ China for two years. A. has come B. has been in C. came to ( )6. The beautiful music made the kids __.They began to dance to it. A. boring B. bored C. excited ( )7. —____ is your school from Xiu Shan Park? —Not very far. It’s about twenty minutes’ riding. A. How long B. How often C. How far ( )8. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _____down too many trees. A.be stopped from cutting B. stop from cutting C. be stopped to cut ( )9. To be honest, I won’t tell him unless he _________ me. A. asked B. asks C. will ask ( )10. My sister would rather ____at home reading books than _____ on National Day. A. to stay; to travel B. stay; travel C. stay; traveling ( )11. —May we leave the classroom now? —No, you ______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings. A. needn’t; aren’t allowed B. can’t; aren’t supposed C. mustn’t; are allowed ( )12.I find ___ impossible to master a language without much practice. A. this B. that C. it ( )13. You can_____ the new words in the dictionary if you have problems. A. look for B. look over C. look up ( )14. —Did you see him yesterday? —No, when I got to the airport, he a taxi for home. A. has taken B. had taken C. will take ( )15. You look too tired. Why not ______ a rest? A. stop to have B. to stop having C. stop having ( )16.This story talks about a king ____ is called Arthur. A. what B. that C. he ( )17. My grandfather used to__ in the country, so he isn’t used to__ in the cit A. living, live B. living, living C. live, living ( )18. Bob asked his sister ______ . A. where did she put his ticket B. where she put his ticket C.where she puts his ticket ( )19. —I couldn’t get any tickets for the basketball game . —__________. A. What a pity! B. That’s all right. C. All right. ( )20. This interesting book only __ me ten yuan and I __ ten month reading it. A. cost, spent B. spent, costs C. cost, spend ( )21.He knows little about the city as if he _______ there so far. A. isn't B. weren't C . hadn't been ( )22.If you want to get good scores, you should pay attention your teacher in class. A. to B. of C. on ( )23.The boy kept asking silly questions until my patience finally_______and turned a deaf ear to him. A. ran over B. ran away C. ran out ( )24._____other good students, the teacher thinks, Hank is _____ student. A. Compared with, a most satisfied B. Compared to, the most satisfied C. Compared with, a more satisfying ( )25. —Did you find your watch yesterday? —No, I didn't find _________, but I've bought _________. A. it, it B. one, one C. it, one ( )26._______ the boy failed many times, he’ll try again. A. As if B. Because C. When D. Even though ( )27.I always go to sleep ___________ the light on. A. in B. with C. to D. and ( )28.On April 14 ,2010,a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2000 people in it. 1
初中英语中考模拟试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50 分） 一、单项填空在A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14 分，每小题1 分） ( )1. —I hear there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2 ---- What is the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine amazing the Great Wall was you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing . A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it . A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain
初三中考英语模拟试题 第I卷选择题(共74分) I. 单项填空 (本题共12小题，每小题l分，共12分) 从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （）1. Although Shrek is ____ ugly man, many children still love him. A. a B. an C. the D./ （）2. ____ her way home, Amy helped a child find his mother. A. At B. In C. By D. On （）3. When the students grow up, they should learn to depend on _____ instead of others. A. theirs B. their C. them D. themselves （）4. Although I __ ever have time to see her, I often call her. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. exactly （）5.·He is going to be a scientist when he ___ up. A. grows B. will grow C. is going to grow D. grew （）6. –Do you have any ____ with your new classmates? --No, we get on well. A. experience B. advice C. trouble D. attention （）7. ______ you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy. A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need （）8.You’ll be late for school ____ you don’t hurry up. A. or B. as C. if D. until （）9.They had to _____ the school trip because of the rain. A. go on B. ask for C. call off D. pay for （）10.The little boy can tidy up his room and even dress himself _____. A. A. suddenly B. loudly C. properly D. safely （）11. I learn many English words, but I often ___ them quickly. A. write B. forget C. translate D. spell （）12.—Congratulations to you on winning the first prize in the competition. --______. A. You’re welcome B. Never mind C. Don’t mention it D. Thanks a lot. II．完形填空(一)(本题共l2小题，每小题l分，共l2分) 阅读下面短文，理解其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever asked yourself why some people succeed, while others fail? The answer to this question is very __13__. People who have achieved great success in life have been working _14___ enough to reach success. They have _15__ many problems on that journey and suffered a lot. However, they are optimistic(乐观的) about achieving success and they believe that, at the end of the road, they will get __16__ they want. These are the _17_ and principles(原则) that we need to follow in order to achieve success. I don’t promise to be an expert on success, __18__I admire(钦佩) the successful people around me and try to __19__ their experiences and try my best to give the knowledge and experience to you,