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安徽省阜阳市2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟考试试题

安徽省阜阳市2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟考试试题
安徽省阜阳市2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟考试试题

安徽省阜阳市第三中学竞培中心2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末

模拟考试试题

第一卷(共100分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Which city does the man like the most?

A.Paris. B.Rome. C.New York.

2.What’s the season in Australia now?

A.Winter. B.Summer. C.Spring.

3.What does the man invite the woman to do on Saturday?

A.Visit his friend. B.See his paintings. C.Go to an art show.‘4.How many eggs does the woman need today?

A.Ten. B.Twenty. C.Forty.

5.Where does the conversation take place?

A.In a hospital. B In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What sport does Janice like best?

A.Baseball. B.Soccer. C.Tennis.

7.What will Jim do this afternoon?

A.Visit his friends. B.Play ball games. C.Go to the tennis club.听第7段材料。回答第8、9题。

8.What is a requirement of working in the animal home?

A.Loving animals a lot. B.Knowing a lot about animals. C.Having experience with animals.

9.When will the woman work there?

A.On Monday mornings. B.On Saturday afternoons.C.On Sunday mornings.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

l0.Why is the woman upset?

A.The man is smoking.

B.The baby keeps crying.

C.The man lets the baby listen to rock music.

11.What is the man going to do in the end?

A.Sing a song. B.Read about Beethoven. C.Put on some different music.12.What is the relationship between the speakers?

A.Mother and son. B.Husband and wife. C.Teacher and student.

听第9段材料,回答第1 3至16题。

13.How does the woman usually go to work?

A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike.

14.How often does the man drive his car?

A.Almost every day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month.

15.Why doesn’t the woman drive on long trips?

A.It is expensive. B.It is too dangerous. C.It takes too much time.16.Where will the speakers go?

A.To a sports shop. B.To a train station. C.To the woman’s office.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What did Lucia’s father give her as a birthday gift?

A.A cat. B.A dog. C.A bird.

18.Where was the bag found?

A.In a village. B.In the forest. C.On a farm.

19.Who did Lucia give the bag to?

A.Her parents. B.The owner. C.The police.

20.What did Lucia get as a reward?

A.A small shop. B.A lot of jewels. C.A large sum of money.

第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

British Museum

Located in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.

Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.

Admission and opening times

Free, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.

Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday.

Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.

Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggage

For everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, King’s Cross and Charing Cross.

Membership

Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits.

Individual membership: £74

Under 26 membership: £54

Young friends (ages 8-15): £25

Shops

The Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.

21. When can you visit the British Museum?

A. At 9:00 Friday.

B. At 12:00 Monday.

C. On Christmas Day.

D. On Good Friday.

22. Where can visitors store their large luggage.

A. At major train stations.

B. At some crossings.

C. In the hall of the Museum.

D. At the entrance to the Museum.

23. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay?

A. £25.

B. £79.

C. £50.

D. £148.

B

Every day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case they’re not already having one.

Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast—he had saved a life.

According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.

“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was directed at me on this day for a purpose.”

When the writer arrived home, he couldn’t hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that

moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”

The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thi ng for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017, I had the greatest day.”

24. What is Oliver’s act of kindness every day?

A. Buying others breakfast.

B. Greeting restaurant workers.

C. Publishing positive news.

D. Taking groceries for neighbors.

25. What is special about Oliver’s act of kindness on July 18, 2017?

A. It brought him thank-you letters.

B. It was reported on a news website.

C. It was the first time he’d paid for others.

D. It stopped someone from killing himself.

26. What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3?

A. Paid the bill.

B. Parked the car.

C. Left a message.

D. Ordered

a drink.

27. How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?

A. He felt guilty.

B. He felt grateful.

C. He felt confused.

D. He felt saddened.

C

Your chair is your enemy.

It doesn’t matter if you go running every morning, or you’re a regular at the gym. If you spend most of the rest of the day sitting, you are putting yourself at increased chance of heart disease, cancers and an early death. In other words, even if you exercise energetically, sitting for long periods is bad for you.

So what’s wrong with sitting? One is that sitting is one of the most passive things you can do. You burn more energy by chewing gum than you do sitting still in a chair. Compared to sitting, standing in one place is hard work. To stand, you have to tense your leg muscles, and the muscles of your back and shoulders. While standing, you often change from leg to leg. All of this burns energy.

For many people, weight gain is a matter of slow increase. Thus, a little more time on your feet today and tomorrow can easily make the difference between remaining thin and getting fat. So part of the problem with sitting a lot is that you don’t use as much energy as those who spend more time on their feet. This makes it easier to gain weight, and makes you more likely to suffer from the health problems that fatness often brings.

Some people have advanced solutions: replace your sit-down desk with a stand-up desk. Make sure that your television can only operate if you are practicing on an exercise bike. Replace your office chair with a therapy(治疗) ball: this uses more muscles and more energy than a normal chair, because you have to support your back and work to keep balanced. But whatever you choose, know this. It is clear: be careful of your chair.

28. The main purpose of writing this passage is to __________.

A. suggest sitting less.

B. advise exercising often.

C. avoid gaining weight.

D. escape standing more.

29. From this passage, we know that _________.

A. standing burns nearly as much energy as sitting still does.

B. taking exercise regularly but sitting more will do good.

C. less exercise will reduce the chance of having disease.

D. energy-burning activities may help you enjoy good health.

30. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to __________.

A. gaining weight.

B. burning energy.

C. sitting too much.

D. standing more.

31. A therapy ball is mentioned in the last paragraph to _________.

A. tell us to walk while working in the office.

B. suggest a way to settle the sitting problem.

C. support our back and keep us balanced.

D. provide a better cure for our backache.

D

A new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-consciousfamilies spending hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.

The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale

in UK within a few years.

The bin, designed by start-up company Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses the waste so it occupies less space.

It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “We’ve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winter season-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home."

Bin.E's official release on the market will take place in 2018. However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available.The office bin will sell at £ 430 while customers will need to pay a £ 107 subscription fee for an accompanying smartphone app, which hooks them up with collection services. A spokesman at Bin.E said that home version of the bin will be cheaper and will not include a monthly payment.

They added: “After the office version, we plan to create an outdoor version and later the home version. We decided to go for the outdoor version for public areas first because it is more difficult to organize an efficient waste segregating system than in our homes.”

32. What do we know about about a new “smart bin” from the first paragraph?

A. It works automatically.

B. It has been used widely.

C. It is easy to operate.

D. It is very expensive.

33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The waste.

B. The camera.

C. The bin.

D. The sensor.

34. Why is John Lewis introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins?

A. To change people’s behaviour,

B. To sat isfy increasing demands.

C. To popularize new technology.

D. To make them more famous.

35. Where will the first version of new “smart bin” be used according to Bin. E’s official?

A. At home.

B. In the supermarket.

C. In the open air.

D. In the office.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or another, you'll have to stand up and say, “problems, I don’t want you in my life.”

__36_ Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children—the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.

But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.

Talk. It really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. __37_ Talking helps you move on and let go.

Write your problems. __38__ When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.

Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family... you should still have faith. __39__

Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. _40_ Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed. Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way

out.

A. When we have a problem, how do we try and solve it?

B. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.

C. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.

D. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.

E. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative

energies.

F. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?

G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)

第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day my partner and I went out to help one customer, and time passed so quickly. We realized that we needed to eat something after we 41 our work. We stopped at

a local hamburger shop and ordered some hamburgers and cokes for 42 . It was Sunday, late afternoon, so there were only a few people. We watched around and found a(an) 43 table easily. After we ordered some food, we were seated and waited. A few minutes later, 44 of us noticed a woman who was 45 in her 80’s, come in and order some food.

She was dressed in what was probably her 46 clothes that looked clean and neat. The woman set everything up around her and you could tell that this meal was a real 47 for her. My partner often had dinner in the shop and he was 48 with the people who worked there. He was curious about the 49 and went and talked with the working people, 50 them about the woman. They said she came in every 51 , ordered the same meal and always was alone. They 52 she lived alone and that this meal was a special treat she did for herself at least once a week.

Our hearts were 53 by this older woman even though we never spoke. When we paid our 54 , we also paid for hers and then 55 enough money to pay for that older

woman's meals at least three more times.

The staff (员工)were 56 and so tickled by what we did. We didn’t want the older woman to know what we did, 57 we just left. It would have been wonderful to see her 58 when they told her what we did for her. I know we touched the hearts of the 59 and I am sure we touched the heart of that older woman. It always feels so wonderful to do something so unexpected for a (an) 60 ! After all, our life is full of surprises.

41. A. started B. finished C. removed D. lasted

42. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. food

43. A. near B. far C. empty D. full

44. A. both B. neither C. none D. more

45. A. definitely B. probably C. firmly D. casually

46. A. broken B. dirty C. proper D. best

47. A. treat B. preparation C. experience D. turn

48. A. satisfied B. familiar C. concerned D. worried

49. A. woman B. employer C. manager D. passenger

50. A. passing B. receiving C. exploding D. asking

51. A. weekday B. weekend C. year D. decade

52. A. realized B. confirmed C. knew D. determined

53. A. recalled B. reminded C. informed D. touched

54. A. effort B. work C. check D. grocery

55. A. left B. gained C. abandoned D. brought

56. A. pleased B. surprised C. relieved D. disappointed

57. A. although B. until C. unless D. so

58. A. result B. effect C. reaction D. introduction

59. A. staff B. colleague C. partner D. cook

60. A. waiter B. reader C. stranger D. writer

第二卷(共50分)

第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mr. Turner turned over in bed ___61____ time to time last night, for he was so excited ___62____ he could not fall asleep. Yesterday morning, he went to a big gardening company, ____63____(know) as Green Fingers, for ____64____ interview. Mr. Turner, who liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden, ____65____(look) forward to the job ____66___(offer)by the company. When he got to the company, he found there were many people waiting and he didn’t know ____67_____ he could get the job. While ____68____(wait), he helped the workers there to remove the ___69______(fall) trees and clear the road. ____70___(luck), he was the only one who finally got the job, because the manager decided to give the job to whoever he believed was helpful.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Henry,

What is everything going? I’m written to tell you there will be a bike trip along the Silk Road during the summer vacation. Knowing you are interested in it, I want to invite you to join in me.

We were to meet in Xi’an, the starting point of the S ilk Road, on July 20. Then we’ll ride through Shanxi Province, and finally stop in Lanzhou, Gansu Province,

covering the length of approximately 660 kilometer. The journey is only part of the Silk Road, during which we can admire the splendid scenery. We need prepare some necessities such as food, water, tents and jackets for their trip. I am expecting to enjoy the excited trip with you.

Looking forward to hear from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节书面表达(满分 25 分)

假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件:

1.建议他可以来中国;

2.阐述你的理由(就业机会多、专业受欢迎、不同的文化体验等);

3.承诺可提供帮助。

注意:1.词数:100词左右;

2.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week.

Yours,

Li Hua

安徽省阜阳市第三中学2018-2019学年上学期竞培中心

竞一年级期末模拟考试答案

听力1.5*20=30

1—5 AACCB 6—10 ABABC 11—15 CBCAC 16—20 ABBCC

阅读2*20=40

A篇 21-23 BAB

B篇24-27 ADAB

C篇28-31ADCB

D篇32-35 ACBD

七选五BECGF

完形填空:1.5*20=30

41-45 BBCAB 46-50 DABAD 51-55 BDDCA 56-60 BDCAC

语法填空:1.5*10=15

61.from 62.that 63.known 64.an 65.looked

66.offered 67.whether/if 68.waiting 69.fallen 70.Luckily

短文改错:1*10=10

1.What-How

2.written-writing

3.join后的in去掉

4.were-are

5.the-a

6.kilometer-kilometers

7.need后加to

8.their-our

9.excited-exciting 10.hear-hearing

作文:25

Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week. I have been thinking about the question you asked me. From my point of view, you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies.

For one reason, China’s development over the past 30 years offers quantities of job opportunities for the young. Wha t’s more, what you are studying is badly needed in China nowadays. In fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you.

For another reason, China is a country with so different cultures and traditions from the west that many foreigners enjoy living and working here. Why not come and join them? I’m sure you will adapt to the environment quickly. If you come here, I will do what I can to help you. So what are you waiting for?

I’m looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

最新职高高一英语期中考试试题

职高高一英语期中考试试题 一.Multiple choice. 1.I like your class. You _____________ a very good teacher. A. is B. are C. am 2.There ____________ a lot of trees in my hometown. A. is B. are C. am 3.There is _________ in the room. A. two Americans B. one Chinese C. many Australians 4.Some girls help ________ the rooms clean. A. keep B to clean C. do 5.It is already April, but it is still_________ in the north of China. A. warm B. cold C. rainy 6.The boy runs ________ fast as his sister. A. as B. so C. much 7.Neither you _______ I will go to the meeting tomorrow. A. or B. nor C. and 8.The tour guide_________ the tourists around the city. A. show B. shows C. lead 9.What do you usually have ___________ breakfast? A. to B. for C. from 10.Thank you_________. A. to send me the photos B. for sending me the photoes C. for sending me the photos 11.Would you like ______ to drink? ---No, thank you. A. Nothing B. something C. everything 12.I’m not ready________ yet. A. to order B. order C. order food 13.Just_______ water, please. A. a bottle of B. a bottle C. a 14.Boys play________ sports than girls. A. more B. many C. much 15.You’ll find ________ not easy to give up the bad habit. A. it B. that C./ 16.I________ like computer games. A. don’t B. not C. am not 17.Do you feel ________ today? A. Well B. better C. best. 18.Sometimes I watch TV __________ long time. A. for a B. with a C. / 19.In the evening we often do ________. A. jog B. some jogging C. many jogging 20._________, and you will be healthy and fit.

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

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