小学常用不规则动词过去式
动词过去式词汇表 不规则变化动词表 1. is,am --- was 是(单数) 2. are --- were 是（复数） 3.bring—brought带来 4.buy-- bought 买 5.become—became 成为 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b15303522.html,e –came 来 7.can—could 会，能 8.can’t—couldn’t不会，不能 9. do , does --- did 做10. don’t, doesn’t --- didn’t 没有做（否定）11. drink –drank 喝12.draw—drew画11. eat --- ate 吃12. fall --- fell 落下，掉下12.find –found发现，找到13.fly—flew 飞14.give—gave 给15.go --- went 去16. get --- got 得到17.hear—heard 听到18. have,has --- had 有，吃，度过19 learn --- learnt 学习20.make—made 制做21. meet—met遇见22.put—put 放23.read—read 读24.cut—cut 剪25.ride—rode 骑26.ring--rang 响27.run—ran跑28.see --- saw 看见29.say --- said 说30.send—sent发送31.sing—sang唱32.speak—spoke讲33.spend—spent花费34.take—took拿走35.teach—taught教36.tell—told告诉37.write—wrote写38.win—won 赢，获胜39. wear --- wore 穿，戴规则变化动词表 1. play --- played 玩 2. stay --- stayed 停留 3. study --- studied 学习 4. finish --- finished 完成 5. wash --- washed 洗 6. help --- helped 帮助 7. cook --- cooked 煮，炒 8. phone --- phoned 打电话 9. watch --- watched 观看10. paint --- painted 画画11. listen --- listened 听12. walk --- walked 走路13.dance—danced 跳舞
不规则动词过去式巧记表 不规则动词巧记表 AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致 原形过去式过去分词词义 cut cut cut 切、割 shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置 let let let 让 set set set 设置 hit hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛cost cost cost 值…钱；花费read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读 AAB型过去式与原形一致 beat beat beaten 击败 ABA型过去分词与原形一致 run ran run 跑步；逃跑come came come 来 become became become 变得；成为 ABB型过去式与过去分词一致 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架；打仗think thought thought 想；认为seek sought sought 寻找；探究bring brought brought 带来 catch caught caught 抓住；接住teach taught taught 教；教书 lend lent lent 借出 send sent sent 送；派遣
spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱） build built built 建设；建立 feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来leave left left 离开 keep kept kept 保持；保留 sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫 mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤 hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见 lead led led 领导；致使mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养；喂食 flee fled fled 逃跑 meet met met 遇见；碰到 shoot shot shot 射击 light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃 get got got 获得；得到 win won won 获胜；赢得 sit sat sat 坐下 dig dug dug 挖掘 stick stuck stuck 刺；戳hang hung hung 悬挂 hang hanged hanged 绞死 sell sold sold 出售 tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅
小学英语动词过去式规则变化大全 [1] e结尾的情况: e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped. ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied. [2] 双辅音结尾的情况: 两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned. [3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated. [4] 一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词: (1) 对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed. . stopped; planned; (2) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第一个音节处,不双写加ed. 如: visited(重读在vis前); offered(重读在of前); (3) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed. 如: preferred(重读在fer前); admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred; [5] y结尾的情况: 元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed: played; enjoyed. 辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed: worried;studied. 1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如： begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如： drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表.txt51自信是永不枯竭的源泉，自信是奔腾不息的波涛，自信是急流奋进的渠道，自信是真正的成功之母。初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表 (1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费） cost cost cut （割） cut cut hit （打） hit hit hurt (伤害） hurt hurt let （让） let let put （放） put put read （读） read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat （跳动) beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成） became become come （来） came come run（跑） ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖） dug dug get（得到） got got hang（吊死） hanged hanged hang（悬挂） hung hung hold（抓住） held held
shine（照耀） shone shone sit（坐） sat sat win（赢） won won meet（遇见） met met keep （保持） kept kept sleep（睡） slept slept sweep（扫） swept swept feel（感觉） felt felt smell（闻） smelt smelt leave（离开） left left build（建设） built built lend（借出） lent lent send （传送） sent sent spend（花费） spent spent lose （丢失） lost lost burn （燃烧） burnt burnt learn（学习） learnt learnt mean（意思是） meant meant catch（抓住） caught caught teach（教） taught taught bring（带来） brought brought fight （战斗） fought fought
小学英语动词过去式表 序号汉语原形过去式过去分词 A B C 形式 1 喝drink drank drunk 2 摇铃，打电话ring rang rung 3 唱歌sing sang sung 4 游泳swim swam swum 5 开始begin began begun 6 落下fall fell fallen 7 生长grow grew grown @ 8 知道know knew known 9 放飞fly flew flown 10 吹动，吹奏blow blew blown 11 拿，取take took taken 12 犯错误mistake mistook mistaken 13 驾驶drive drove driven 14 写write wrote written 15 上升rise rose risen 16 骑ride rode ridden 17 说speak spoke spoken ] 18 打破break broke broken 19 醒wake woke woken 20 忘记forget forgot forgotten 21 选择choose chose chosen 22 吃eat ate eaten 23 给give gave given 24 看见see saw seen 25 做do did done 26 画draw drew drawn 27 躺lie lay lain * 28 出示show showed shown 29 去go went gone 30 穿wear wore worn 31 是am ,is was been 32 是are were been A A C 形式 1 打，敲beat beat beaten A B A 形式 …
不规则动词表 序号原形释义过去式序号原形释义过去式1am/is是was37lie躺lay 2are是were38give给gave 3become变成became39forget忘记forgot 4come来came40get得到got 5begin开始began41grow生长grew 6break打碎broke42drive驾驶drove 7do/does做did43write写wrote 8bring带来brought44lose失去lost 9buy买bought45pay支付paid 10think认为thought46say说said 11fight打架fought47sit坐sat 12catch捉住caught48sing唱sang 13teach教taught49swim游泳swam 14can能could50hold举行held 15draw画drew51feel感觉felt 16drink 喝， 饮 drank52keep保持kept 17build建造built53leave离开left 18lend借出lent54sleep睡slept 19send 送， 派 sent55sweep打扫swept 20spend花费spent56have/has有had 21eat吃ate57know知道knew
22fall 跌， 落 fell58make制造made 23find找到found59ride骑，乘rode 24dream梦想dreamt/dreamed60meet遇见met 25hear听见heard61speak讲话spoke 26learn学习learnt/learned62will将，愿would 27show展示showed63ring鸣，响rang 28smell 嗅， 闻 smelt/smelled64run跑ran 29fly飞flew65stand站立stood 30go去went66understand理解understood 31read阅读read67wake醒woke 32cut 切， 割 cut68wear穿wore 33put放put69win赢won 34set安置set70tell告诉told 35let让let71take拿走took 36may可能might72see看见saw
一般过去时动词过去式知识点 规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加-ed 。如: , work —worked, need —needed, clean —cleaned 2. 以不发音的e 结尾的在词尾加-d 。如：like —liked, live —lived, move —moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed 。如：stop —stopped, trip —tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i ,再加-ed。女口：study —studied, carry —carried, hurry —hurried, marry —married 不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表。大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t 结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put —put, let —let, cut—cut, beat —beat 2. 以d 结尾的词，把d 变成t。如:build —built, le nd —lent, send —sent, spend—spent 3. 以n 结尾的词，在词后力卩t。女口：mean- meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。女口：blow —blew, draw—drew, know —knew, grow —grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep —slept, feel —felt, smell —smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i 的词，将o / i 变成a。如：sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank 规则动词词尾加-ed 有三种读音： 1. 在清辅音后读作[t] 。如：asked, helped, watched, stopped 2 在浊辅音和元音后读作[d] 。如：enjoyed, studied, moved, called 3. 在t / d 后读作[id] 。如：wanted, needed
AAA 型（原形→原形→原形） 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读 cut cut cut切，割 let let let让 put put put放 cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使… 伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛 ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来 run ran run跑 throw threw thrown扔 ABC 型 ow →ew →own 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹 draw drew drawn画
grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道 i→a →u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝 sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇 原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
新目标英语初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
I. 一般过去时的概念 ①一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year(week, Monday…), … ago, yesterday, a moment ago, just now, in19..等。 例如： She was in a teacher two years ago. 她两年前是个教师。 I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如： He always asked questions when he was young. 当他年轻时他总爱问问题。 ③当表示动作时，谓语动词使用过去式（一般加ed或见不规则动词表）；当表示状态时，谓语动词用was, were。 II. 一般过去时的构成 (1) 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked，watch-watched。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d。如：live-lived，like-liked。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。 如：stop-stopped，shop-shopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。 如：study-studied，carry-carried。 (2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为： ①主语+was / were +其它。 如：They were in Shanghai in 2000. 2000年的时候他们在上海。 ②主语+动词的过去式+其它。 如：He went to the book store yesterday. 他昨天去书店了。 否定句结构为： ①主语+was / were not (wasn’t / weren’t) +其它。 如：My father was not at home last Sunday. 上个星期天我爸爸不在家。 ②主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。 如：She didn't come to school this morning. 她今天没来学校。 一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答为： ①Was / Were +主语+其它? 如：Was it cold last winter? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 去年冬天冷吗？ ②Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？ 如：Did you go to Beijing last week? Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 去年你们去北京吗？ 特殊疑问句的构成为： 疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？
六年级不规则动词的过去式 班级———姓名———— 写出动词的现在式和过去式 是（一单，am）______ ______ (三单,is）_______ _______ 是（复数）_______ _________ 开始________ _________ 带来_________ _________ 建造________ _________ 买________ _________ 能够________ _________ 来________ _________ 砍，切________ _________ 干，做_____/______ _______ 画画________ _________ 喝________ _________ 驾驶________ _________ 吃________ _________ 落下，跌落________ ________ 感觉________ _________ 喂养________ _________ 吹________ _________ 发现________ _________ 忘记________ _________ 得到，获得________ _________ 给________ _________ 去________ _________ 生长，种植________ _________ 有（含三单）_____/___ _________ 听见________ _________ 保持________ _________ 知道，认识_______ ________ 学习_______ _______/_______ 离开，留下_______ ________ 让________ _________ 做，制造________ _________ 可以_______ ________ 遇见________ _________ 必须_______ ________ 放________ _________ 读,看（书）________ ________ 骑________ _________ 跑________ _________ 说________ _________ 看见________ _________ 卖，出售_______ ________ 发送，递送_______ ________ 将，会（一人称）_______ ________ 照耀，照射_______ ________ 唱________ _________ 坐________ _________ 睡觉，睡着________ _________ 闻，嗅_______ _______/ _______ 说（语言，电话）_______ _______ 站立________ _________ 游泳________ _________ 拿走________ _________ 告诉，讲________ _________ 想，认为________ _________ 理解，懂得________ _________ 醒来，叫醒________ _________ 穿着，戴着________ _________ 将，会________ ________ 写________ _____ 抓住________ _________ 挖________ _________
不规则变化动词表： 意思原形过去式过去分词是be was/were been 开始begin began begun 带来bring brought brought 买buy bought bought 赶上catch caught caught 来come came come 砍，切cut cut cut 做do did done 画draw drew drawn 喝drink drank drunk 驾驶drive drove driven 吃eat ate eaten 感觉feel felt felt 打架fight fought fought 找到，发现find found found 飞fly flew flown 获得get got got
给give gave given 走go went gone 生长grow grew grown 有have had had 听到hear heard heard 知道know knew known 离开leave left left 遗失lose lost lost 制造make made made 遇见meet met met 放put put put 阅读read read read 骑ride rode ridden 响ring rang rung 上升rise rose risen 跑run ran run 说say said said 看见see saw seen 卖sell sold sold
送send sent sent 放set set set 关注shut shut shut 唱sing sang sung 坐sit sat sat 睡觉sleep slept slept 讲speak spoke spoken 度过spend spent spent 站立stand stood stood 游泳swim swam swum 打扫sweep swept Swept 带去，乘车take took taken 教授teach taught taught 告诉tell told told 想think thought thought 扔throw threw thrown 明白understand understood understood 穿wear wore worn 写write wrote written
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） Cost cut（割） hit（打）hurt 伤害） let（让）put（放） read （读） (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成）come（来） run（跑） (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）get（得到）hang（吊死）hang（悬挂）hold（抓住） shine（照耀） sit（坐）win （赢）meet（遇见）keep （保持）sleep（睡）t sweep（扫）feel（感觉）smell（闻）leave（离开）build（建设）lend（借出）send （传送）spend（花费）lose （丢失）burn （燃烧） learn（学习）mean（意思是）catch（抓住）teach（教）bring（带来）fight （战斗）buy（买） think（想）hear （听见）sell（卖）tell（告诉） say（说）find（找到）have/has（有）make（制造）stand（站）understand明白feed lead bear pay lay spell (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）drink（喝） ring（铃响）sing （唱）swim（游泳）blow（吹）draw （画）fly（飞）grow（生长） know（知道）throw（投掷）show（出示）break（打破）choose（选择）forget（忘记）
小学以及初中英语常见不规则动词过去式总结原形过去式 baby-sit临时照顾 baby-sat be(am/is/are)是 was/were beat 击打 beat become 变成 became begin 开始 began bend 使弯曲 bent bet 赌 bet bite 咬 bit blow 吹 blew break 打破 broke bring 拿来 brought build 建造 built burn 燃烧 burnt/burned buy 买 bought can 能 could cast 抛 cast catch 捕捉 caught choose 选择 chose come来 came cost花费 cost
cut割 cut deal 分配 dealt dig挖 dug do /does做 did draw画拉拖 drew dream 做梦 dreamed/dreamt drink 喝 drank drive驾驶 drove eat吃 ate fall 掉落 fell feed喂 fed feel 触摸 felt fight作战 fought find 找出 found fly 飞 flew forbid 禁止 forbade/forbad forget 忘记 forgot forgive原谅 forgave freeze 结冰 froze get 得到 got give给 gave go 去 went
grow 成长 grew hang 挂/绞死 hung/hanged have/has 有 had hear 听到 heard hide 隐藏 hid hit 打 hit hold 拿住 held hurt 受伤 hurt keep保持 kept know 知道 knew lay 放置 laid lead 引导 led learn 学习 learnt/learned leave离开 left lend 借贷 lent let让 let lie躺 lay light 点着 lit/lighted lose遗失 lost make制作 made may可以 might mean表…意思 meant
小学英语过去式 过去时通常表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 通常在句子里能找到表示过去时间的词或词组。 如：yesterday，yesterday morning，yesterday afternoon，yesterday evening，the day before yesterday（前天），last night，last week，last month，last year，a moment ago（刚才），just now（刚才），two days ago，a week ago，in 1990等。 如：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。 动词过去式的构成规律 (一)规则动词的过去式 1．一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed； look→looked play→played start→started visit→visited 2．以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d； live→lived use→used 3．以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，先将y 改为i ,再加–ed；study→studied, try→tried fly→flied 4．以重读闭音节（即辅音＋元音＋辅音）或r音节结尾，末尾只有 一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加–ed。 stop→stopped plan→planned, prefer→preferred (二)不规则动词的过去式 1．改变动词中的元音； begin→began drink→drank come→came eat→ate grow→grew
过去式变化方法: 1 .直接力口ed,如：work ------ worked look ---------- looked 2. 以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d,女如：live -------- lived hope ----------- hoped use --------- u sed 3. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，变y 为i 力口ed，如：study --------- studied carry-------------- carried worry ------ w orried 4 .以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed ,如：stop ------------------------------------- stopped plan planned 重读闭音节体现形式为辅-元-辅结构，例如nod,n为辅音，o为元音， d为辅音。 5. 以ic 结尾的动词，要把ic 变成ick 再加ed ,如：picnic宀pic nicked , traffic T trafficked 6. 不规则变化的动词过去式： smell---smelt say-said pay---pad sen d---se nt 7以辅元辅 结尾的加 d 英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去 式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成，如果有e,只加d，而不规则动词的变化因词而异。 初中不规则动词部分过去式表 1) am/is -- -was 是（单） 10) build - 建 --built 2) are --- were 是（复） 11) buy -- -bought 买 3) babysit ---babysat 临时照 顾 12) can -- -could 能够 4) bear --- bore 出生13) catch ---caught 抓住 5) beat — beat 打败14) come ---came 来 6) becom e ! --- became 成为15) cost -- -cost 支付 7) begi n - - -began 开始16) cut --- cut 剪 8) break -- -broke 破坏17) do/does --- did 做 9) bring -- - brought 带来18) draw - —drew 画画 19) drink - —drank 喝 修 have——had are---were get___got say---said feel---felt do/does---did is—was go---went drin k--dra nk catch—caught sweep——swept sleep eat--ate bring----brought think----thought buy——bought teach ---- taught sit----sat wear----wore cut----cut ----- s lept see——saw become——became sell---sold win---won shine——shone build---built sta nd---stood un dersta nd---un derstood lend---lent （详见：不规则动词）
不规则动词过去式过去分词默写 班级__________ 姓名_____________ 学号______________ 得分________________ be ______________ _________________ beat ______________ _________________ become______________ _______________ begin______________ _________________ blow______________ _________________ break______________ _________________ bring______________ _________________ build______________ _________________ burn______________ _________________ buy______________ _________________ catch______________ _________________ choose______________ _________________ come______________ _________________ cut______________ _________________ dig______________ _________________ draw______________ _________________ dream______________ _________________ drink______________ _________________ drive______________ _________________ eat______________ _________________ fall______________ _________________ feed______________ _________________ feel______________ _________________ fight______________ _________________ find______________ _________________ fly______________ _________________ forget______________ _________________ freeze______________ _________________ get______________ _________________ give______________ _________________ go______________ _________________ grow______________ _________________ hang______________ _________________ hear______________ _________________ hide______________ _________________ hit______________ _________________ hold______________ _________________ hurt______________ _________________ keep______________ _________________ know______________ _________________ lay______________ _________________ lead______________ _________________ learn______________ _________________ leave______________ _________________ lend______________ _________________ let______________ _________________ lie______________ _________________ lose______________ _________________ make______________ _________________ mean______________ _________________ meet______________ _________________ pay______________ _________________ put______________ _________________ read______________ _________________
小学英语单词的过去式am, is ---- was are ---- were do---- did; go---- went say----said write---- wrote; get---- got live----lived like----liked; love---- loved; come----came; help---- helped; finish----finished clean---- cleaned; wash----washed cook----cooked; listen----listened play---- played phone----phoned paint---- painted watch----watched learn--learnt/learned walk----walked; take----took ride---- rode;
stay----stayed; talk----talked swim----swam; invent----invented print ---printed; look----looked; make---- made; climb----climbed; buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate; see---- saw; fall----fell; wear----wore; drink----drunk; break----broke want----wanted; run----ran; give----gave; kiss----kissed; put----put; practice----practiced win----won; visit----visited; happen----happened; bump----bumped;
. 精品 初中英语不规则动词过去式表 一、AAA 型（原形→原形→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切，割 let let let 让 put put put 放 cost cost cost 花费，值 hit hit hit 撞，击 set set set 安排，安置 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 二、ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、ABC 型 1. ow →ew →own 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 2. i→a →u 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻 choose chose chosen 选择 4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 give gave given 给 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 fall fell fallen 落下 5. 无规律 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 take took taken 拿 四、ABB 型 1. 原形→ought →ought 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考 2. 原形→aught →aught 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教 3. 变其中一个元音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂 meet met met 遇见 get got got 得到 hold held held 拥有 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢 find found found 发现 4. 原形→□lt→□lt 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 5. 变其中一个辅音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 build built built 建造 hear heard heard 听见 make made made 制造 mean meant meant 意思 send sent sent 送,寄 spend spent spent 花费 deal dealt dealt 处理 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 have had had 有,吃 lay lain lain 放 lose lost lost 丢失 pay paid paid 付钱 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站 五、AAB 型 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 beat beat beaten 打败 六、有两种形式 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bear bore born 生 bore borne hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂 learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt lie lied lied 说谎 lay lain 躺 show showed showed 给…看 showed shown spell spelled spelled 拼写 spelt spelt burn burned burned 烧 burnt burnt smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt shine shined shined 照耀 shone shone dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamt wake waked waked 醒 woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏 hid hidden 七、情态动词