短文改错口诀：
短文改错要做好，常见典型应记牢。
名词爱考“数”与“格”，冠词在前“错”、“多”、“少”。
动词时态和语态，非谓搭配莫错了。连、代、形、副错一样，多是故意来混淆。
介词多半考搭配，多、漏、误用想周到。句法涉及到“一致”，从句多考关系词。
词法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找。
名词单句改错专题训练
A级
1. What a lot of works I have to finish today!
2. Both Marx and Engels were Germen.
3. What a beautiful weather we are having recently!
4. Most of them are woman doctors.
5. He wrote a three-hundred-words report.
6. There are four baskets of apple in that room.
7. This computer cost me eight thousands yuan.
8. Mr. Zhang looks very happy today. He has got many good news from here.
9. This hat of my father's is rather old.
10.He made many mistakes in his composition because of careless.
B级
1. Will you please make a room for the lady outside?
2. The number of the students in our school are increasing.
3. She has made some progresses in English.
4. His work is better than anyone else.
5. We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no way but to take a taxi.
6. He dropped the coffee's cup and broke it.
7. He gained his wealths by printing works of famous writers.
8. I spent last weekend with the Palmers.
9. My brother has had one of his tooth taken out.
10.You'll find this map of great valuable in helping you to get round London.
数词单句改错专题训练
A级
1. There are three hundreds and sixty-five days in a year.
2. The sun is 93 millions miles away from the earth.
3. This company has two hundred of workers.
4. Hundreds of people attended the party last night.
5. The boy wrote a two-hundred-words composition.
6. "I" is the nine letter of the English alphabet(字母表).
7. What's the date today? ---- It's February the two.
8. John arrived at 7:00 and Tom arrived at 6:00. So John was the first to arrive.
9. What time is it by your watch? ---- It's a half past seven.
10. About two-fifth of the students are from the countryside in this school.
B级
1. When he was in his forty, he moved to America.
2. People lived a hard life in forties.
3. What date is it? ---- It's the twenty-first of June.
4. The city has a population eight million.
5. It took me one and a half hour to finish the work.
6. The hero of the story is an artist in his thirtieth.
7. Shortly after the accident, dozens police were sent to the spot to keep order.
8. I have seen a lot after five thousand mile of journey, but have learned very little.
9. Three-tenths of forty is twenty.
10. Five pounds of apples doesn't cost two dollar.
代词单句改错专题训练
A级
1. She gave the books to you, him and I.
2. Whose dictionary is this? ---- It's my.
3. This is Tom's cap, not yours.
4. I haven't brought the dictionary with me. Will you lend me your?
5. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of hers.
6. He is too young to look after he.
7. He always helps others. This is why we trust him.
8. That took him three hours to finish the homework.
9. Who is that man? ---- He is a teacher.
10. They were both very tired, but none of them would stop to take a rest.
B级
1. It is me who am going to help her.
2. He thinks more of others than of oneself.
3. We had better ask the president himself about it.
4. That is exactly all what I want to tell you.
5. What she said is the same as us.
6. The weather in summer in Beijing is hotter than it in Guangzhou.
7. He runs faster than anyone in our class.
8. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language in a short time.
9. Each of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.
10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of those hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
副词单句改错专题训练
A级
1. The door was widely open.
2. I'll help you as more as I can.
3. He is as tall a fellow as his elder brother.
4. Mike didn't speak clear so we couldn't understand him.
5. John swims better than I, but he doesn't swim as good as my brother.
6. He works hardly.
7. He runs very fastly.
8. Harry worked good here yesterday.
9. He was deep moved by what she said.
10. A plane is flying highly in the sky.
B级
1. Don't make any changes till farther notice.
2. It's colder in Tianjin than Beijing, though Tianjin is father to the south and nearer to the sea.
3. I'll try and be careful in future.
4. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining hardly.
5. They had to dig deeply to find water.
6. I know the government thinks high of his invention.
7. He often comes to work early and leaves off lately.
8. What he said sounded prettily interesting.
9. The Emperor opened his eyes widely but still saw nothing.
10. I firmly believe you are right.
动词的时态单句改错专题训练
A级
1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.
2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.
3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back.
4. Does your mother has lunch at home?
5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe.
6. He can't be waiting us.
7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star.
8. I haven't seen her since two months.
9. She has gone to Beijing several times.
10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday.
B级
1. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo.
2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives.
3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each.
4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.
5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.
6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger.
7. This is the first time I had been here.
8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.
9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.
10. ---- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.
---- Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary.
主谓一致单句改错专题训练
A级
1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.
2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop.
3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame.
4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it.
5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports.
6. Each of the books costs five yuan.
7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water.
8. A new type of machine are on show now.
9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America.
10. Four hours are enough to do the work.
B级
1. The questions raised by the boy is very important.
2. The teacher and writer are her friend.
3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.
4. Neither of these words are correct.
5. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.
6. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.
7. The windows which faces south are all broken.
8. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.
9. When and where to hold the sports meet is not decided yet.
10. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent for different reasons.
倒装句单句改错专题训练
A级
1. Here is comes the bus.
2. Out did rushed the children.
3. Away he went.
4. Only then did I realized that I was wrong.
5. Hardly had I reached the bus stop than the bus started.
6. Little he care about what others think.
7. I saw the film last week. So does she.
8. I have never been there, neither had he.
9. Nearby was two canoes ( 独木舟) in which they had come to the island.
10. Not until Mr. Smith came to China didn't he know what kind of a country she is.
B级
1. What fool he is!
2. Hard does the animal make any movement.
3. Hero as he is an, he has some shortcomings.
4. Often we warn them not to do so.
5. Only when the war was over, were he able to go back to work.
6. No sooner had he arrived there when he fell ill.
7. Scarcely has he finished when someone came in.
8. Not only was everything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship.
9. Here is the keys to number twenty-two.
10. Among them were a soldier who was wounded in the stomach.
动名词单句改错专题训练
A级
1. Walk is good exercise.
2. We must practise in speaking English.
3. He hasn't finished read the novel.
4. I enjoy myself working with you.
5. Would you mind fill out this form?
6. I'm sorry I missed see you while in Beijing.
7. He was busy to preparing his lessons.
8. When my father heard this news, he could help laughing.
9. Thank you for tell me the news.
10. I don't feel like go to a film.
B级
1. It's no use explain such things to the little child.
2. I've been looking forward coming to Beijing for a long time.
3. They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted not be able to help them.
4. I think it useless go to such a place.
5. I'm sorry to have kept you wait.
6. I have no idea of their have done such a thing.
7. He apologized for he not being able to come.
8. Mrs. Harley has a habit of asking question and then not listen to the answers.
9. --- It's getting very late. Maybe we shouldn't go.
--- No. Let's go. Getting there late is better than not arrive at all.
10. It's important for parents and children to learn how to get through to each other and skills in understanding and be understood.
定语从句单句改错专题训练
A级
1. This is the museum where I once visited.
2. The pencil with that he is writing is his.
3. This is the house where I lived in last year.
4. The first book which I read was Gone With the Wind.
5. Everything which we saw there was interesting.
6. She heard a terrible noise, that made her swallow her heart.
7. The doctor, who the nurse is talking to him, is leaving for Africa next month.
8. Who is the woman who shook hands with you just now?
9. Do you still remember the days we spent together?
10. All what is needed is a supply of oil.
B级
1. Is this the book which you're looking?
2. I don't like the way which you speak to her.
3. The word "write" has the same pronunciation like the word "right".
4. He was one of the students who was praised by the teacher at the meeting.
5. The child who parents died is called an orphan.
6. The weather turned out to be fine, which was more than we could expect.
7. Is this the museum where you paid a visit to the other day.
8. Which of you can think of a situation which this idiom is often used?
9. He soon spent the money, most of it was earned in a dishonest way.
10. The days when we were together without any worries are gone and I'll always remember the days when we spent together.
名词性从句单句改错专题训练
A级
1. Which she was chosen made us very happy.
2. That we need is more time.
3. If she will come or not is still a question.
4. Whom will go is important.
5. Which team will win the match is still unknown.
6. They are just that I shall have.
7. The question is whether it worth doing.
8. We heard the news our team had won.
9. The fact when he had not said anything surprised everybody.
10. He was interested in all what he had seen at the exhibition.
B级
1. It is a pity she has made such a mistake.
2. Is that you told me really true?
3. He made quite clear that he wouldn't change his mind.
4. What did you suppose that his father was?
5. I don't doubt whether it is true.
6. You have no idea that how worried I was!
7. During the first hundred years of my stay in the sea, I made a promise that if anyone set me free I would make him very rich.
8. The reason why I have to go is because she will be disappointed if I don't.
9. He asked how many I paid for the violin.
10. Since you have seen both fighters, who you think will win.
状语从句单句改错专题训练
A级
1. I'll let you know as soon as they will arrive.
2. If it won't rain tomorrow, we'll have a picnic.
3. They had written three letters since they came back.
4. By the time we got home, I have forgotten all about it.
5. The light went out while we are having supper.
6. So far I know, there are five people killed in the accident.
7. Since that everybody is here, let's start our class.
8. I am happy as long as you happy.
9. Now that you are all here, let's try and reach a decision.
10. The young soldier was taken to the hospital because of he had been wounded seriously on the battlefield.
B级
1. It is a long time after I saw you last time.
2. I was shopping at Folry's while I met an old friend.
3. She has made greater progress than we expect.
4. He asked me to stay which I was.
5. I don't know whether it will rain or not, but if it will, I shall stay home.
6. She comes to talk to me whenever she felt lonely.
7. ---- What was the party like? ---- Wonderful. It's years when I enjoyed myself so much.
8. Why do you want a new job when you had got such a good one already?
9. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially as Father was away in France.
10. The WTO cannot live up to its name while it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.
答案
名词A级
1. works -- work or jobs
2. Germen –Germans
3. a
4. woman –women
5. three-hundred-words -- three-hundred-word
6. apple –apples
7. thousands –thousand
8. many –much
9.正确10. careless -- carelessness
B级
1．a 2．are – is 3．progresses -- progress4．else -- else's 5．way – choice 6．coffee's – coffee 7．wealths – wealth 8．正确9．tooth – teeth 10．valuable -- value
数词.A级
1. hundreds –hundred
2. millions –million
3. 将of划去
4. 正确
5. two-hundred-words -- two-hundred-word
6. nine – ninth
7. two – second
8. first – second
9. 将a划去10. two-fifth -- two-fifths B级
1. forty – forties
2. 在in后加the
3. 正确
4. 在population后加of
5. hour – hours
6. thirtieth – thirties
7. 在dozens后加of
8. mile – miles
9. twenty – twelve 10. dollar -- dollars
代词A级
1. I – me
2. my – mine
3. 正确
4. your – yours
5. hers – theirs
6. he – himself
7. This – That
8. That – It
9. Who – What 10. none -- neither or both -- all
B级
1. me -- I
2. oneself – himself
3. 正确
4. what -- that or 划去all or 划去what
5. us – ours
6. it – that
7. 在anyone后加else
8. that – it
9. Each – None 10. those -- which
副词. A级
1. widely – wide
2. more – much
3. 正确
4. clear – clearly
5. good -- well
6. hardly – hard
7. fastly – fast
8. good – well
9. deep – deeply 10. highly -- high
B级
1. farther – further
2. 在than后加in
3. 在be后加more
4. hardly -- hard & heavily
5. deeply – deep
6. high – highly
7. lately – late
8. prettily – pretty
9. widely – wide 10. 正确
时态A级
1. rose – rises
2. 将when I 后will划去
3. come – comes
4. has – have
5. was -- is
6. 在waiting后加for
7. 正确
8. 在months后加ago
9. gone – been 10. is -- was
B级
1. won't -- doesn't
2. will – is
3. had – have
4. has --- had
5. rain – rains
6. is -- was
7. had – have 8. 将you 后will划去9. will – would 10. 正确
主谓一致A级
1. teacher – teachers
2. is – are
3. are – is
4. don't -- doesn't
5. like – likes
6. 正确
7. are – is
8. are – is
9. teacher – teachers 10. are -- is
B级
1. is – are
2. are – is
3. are – is
4. are – is
5. is – are
6. is – are
7. faces -- face
8. have – has 9. 正确10. them was -- them were
倒装句A级
1. 将is划去
2. 将did划去
3. 正确
4. realized – realize
5. than – when
6. 在Little后加does
7. does –did
8. had – has
9. was – were 10. didn't -- did
B级
1. 在What后加a
2. Hard – Hardly
3. 将an划去
4. 在Often后加did
5. were – was
6. when – than
7. has – had
8. 正确
9. is – are 10. were -- was
动名词. A级
1. Walk---Walking
2. 将in划去
3. read---reading
4. 将myself划去
5. fill---filling
6. see---seeing
7. to---with
8. could---couldn't
9. tell-telling 10. go---going
B级
1. explain---explaining
2. forward后加to
3. be---being
4. go---going
5. wait---waiting
6. have---having
7. he---his
8. listen---listening
9. arrive---arriving 10. be---being
定语从句A级
1. where -- that / which 或where
2. that – which
3. in
4. which -- that 或which
5. which -- that 或which
6. that – which
7. him
8. who -- that
9. 正确10. what -- that
B级
1. looking后加for
2. which -- that 或which
3. like – as
4. was – were
5. who -- whose
6. 正确
7. where -- that / which 或where
8. which – where
9. it – which 10. when -- that / which 或when 名词性从句A级
1. Which – That
2. That – what
3. If – Whether
4. Whom – Who
5. 正确
6. that -- what
7. it后加is 8. news后加that 9. when – that 10. what -- that 或划去all或划去what
B级
1. pity后加that
2. that – what
3. made后加it
4. 划去that
5. whether – that
6. 划去that
7. 正确
8. because – that
9. many --- much 10. who后加do
状语从句A级
1. 将will划去
2. won't -- doesn't
3. had – have
4. have – had
5. are – were
6. far后加I
7. 将that 划去
8. you后加are
9. 正确10. 将of划去
B级
1. after – since
2. while – when
3. expect – expected
4. which – where
5. will – does
6. felt – feels
7. when – since
8. had – have
9. 正确10. while – if
（2014大纲卷）
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________
between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________
ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________
impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________
their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________
“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship 81.______________
should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________
wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83.______________
The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________
one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85.______________
76. √
77. 【答案】means
【试题解析】本句的主语是the understanding…，这是单个的动名词定语，做主语的时候，谓语动词要使用单数形式。故使用means。
78. 【答案】trust
【试题解析】本句是一个并列结构，动词trust与前面的have…是并列结构，由and连接。句义：这就意味着他们两个都要有相似的观点并相互信任。
79. 【答案】them
【试题解析】前面几句都提到的是they，指的是多个朋友。所以应该使用them指代前面的they在句中作为for的宾语。句义：否则，对他们来说相互帮助并让友谊长久是不可能的。
80. 【答案】去掉to
【试题解析】本句是一个固定结构make sb/sth do sth让sb/sth做…；本句表示：让他们的友谊持续长久的时间。
81. 【答案】real
【试题解析】应该使用形容词real做定语修饰后面的名词froendship，really是一个副词，在句中通常做状语。
82. 【答案】should后面加be
【试题解析】固定搭配be able to do sth 能够做某事；句义：真正的友谊应该能承担起各种考验。
83. 【答案】as
【试题解析】实际上本句是一个定语从句，先行词是good friends，因为前面有as many修饰，所以关系代词使用as，指代先行词，并在句中作为have的宾语。句义：交到尽可能多的朋友是很明智的。
84. 【答案】from
【试题解析】固定搭配learn from sb向某人学习。句义：我们的朋友越多，我们相互之间学到的东西就越多。
85. 【答案】and
【试题解析】考察句子结构。句义：我们的朋友越多，我们相互之间学到的东西就越多，并且我们分享的
快乐就越多。根据句义可知上下文之间是并列关系，故使用and连接上下文。
二（2014辽宁卷）
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.
We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as wc arc often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us. considering how closely the houses are.
We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.
【答案】去掉us前面的to
【试题解析】动词bother困扰，麻烦；这是一个及物动词，后面直接加宾语，不需要使用介词to。
2. 【答案】time改为times
【试题解析】本句中的time表示“次数”，是一个可数名词，前面有several修饰，说明使用复数形式。3. 【答案】understanding改为understand
【试题解析】本句中的it是一个形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构to understand why….；不定式结构中to后面要接动词原形。
4. 【答案】have改为has
【试题解析】本句的主语是单个的动名词短语the early morning barking，做主语时，谓语动词要使用单数形式。
5. 【答案】beside改为beside
【试题解析】介词beside以为“在…旁边”；本句中的besides是一个副词“而且”，单独使用，表示递进关系。
6. 【答案】bark后面的a改为an
【试题解析】名词average是以元音开始的单词，所以使用an修饰average of…。
7. 【答案】starts改为started
【试题解析】本句叙述的是具体早晨发生的事情，也就是过去所发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时started。
8. 【答案】closely改为close
【试题解析】本句how close the houses are中的close本应该是在系动词are的后面，构成系表结构are close。Closely是一个副词，副词通常不能和许系动词连用构成系表结构的。
9. 【答案】our改为your
【试题解析】句义：我们很欣赏你的歉意。根据后面的you可知对方是来道歉的。
10. 【答案】figure后面加out
【试题解析】固定搭配figure out找到，算出。我们希望你能够找到一个解决问题的好方法。
三（2014陕西卷）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impr essive lesson about gravity!
1.【答案】wanted后面加to
【试题解析】固定搭配want to do sth想要做某事；to是不能省略的，不定式to do sth作为want的宾语。
2. 【答案】come改为came
【试题解析】根据本文第一句可知讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时，所以使用came。3. 【答案】have改为having
【试题解析】本句中动词have与句子主语we构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中做状语。
4. 【答案】immediate改为immediately
【试题解析】本句中应该使用副词immeately来修饰谓语动词jumped，在句中做状语。形容词immediate 不能做状语。
5. 【答案】on改为at
【试题解析】固定搭配shoot..at…不能使用介词on。At表示瞄准的对方或者方向。
6. 【答案】Neither改为none
【试题解析】代词neither表示两者都不…；而本句中没有提及两者，应该是有很多的鸟。故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。
7. 【答案】was改为were
【试题解析】本句的主语是复数名词arrows，所以谓语动词使用复数形式were。
8 【答案】去掉were或者looked
【试题解析】本句是指箭如雨下，要么使用look like看起来像..；要么使用be like…像…一样。
9. 【答案】but改为and
【试题解析】我们四处逃跑，很幸运的是没有人受伤。根据上下文语境可知表示并列关系。
10. 【答案】a改为an
【试题解析】后面的形容词impressive是以元音开始的，所以使用an。
四（2014四川卷）
Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.
1. 【答案】with改为about
【试题解析】固定搭配talk about something谈论关于某事。
2. 【答案】go改为goes
【试题解析】本句的主语a fire alarm为单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式goes。
3. 【答案】wait后加for
【试题解析】此处wait为不及物动词，后接宾语时需加上介词for，构成wait for…等待…。
4. 【答案】classmate改为classmates
【试题解析】此处表达同班同学应为复数形式，因为同伴同学应该有多人，而不会只是一个。
5. 【答案】trying改为try
【试题解析】此处为祈使句，因为连词and连接的是两个同样性质的内容，前面是一个祈使句Don't panic or get out of line，后面也应该是一个祈使句。故使用try，而不是trying。
6. 【答案】calm改为calmly
【试题解析】此句remain为系动词，后接形容词作表语构成系表结构。
7. 【答案】a改为the
【试题解析】当文章中第二次提到前面的某一名词时，需使用the表示特指。
8. 【答案】us改为you
【试题解析】根据句子的主语your teacher可知你的老师会带你们回教室。
9. 【答案】去掉when
【试题解析】根据句意，如果你注意到有人失踪或受伤……，可知此处是that引导的宾语从句表陈述，故when多余。
10. 【答案】and改为or
【试题解析】根据句意“有人不见或者受伤”可知Or表示的是选择的关系。
五（2014新课标I）
假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处
加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden, since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please . As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors .Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at on cost!
1. 【答案】before改为ago
【试题解析】一段时间和before连用的时候常常和完成时连用。一段时间和age连用，常常和过去时连用。句义：大约5年前，在父亲的帮助下，妹妹和我种了一些圣女果。
2. 【答案】by改为of
【试题解析】考察固定搭配with the help of…在…的帮助下。
3. 【答案】year改为years
【试题解析】本句前面的形容词these常常修饰可数名词复数形式，所以使用名词years。
4. 【答案】had改为have
【试题解析】本句的时间状语是all these years，通常和现在完成进行时连用。所以使用have been doing的形式。
5. 【答案】As后面加a
【试题解析】考察固定搭配as a result结果是；句义：结果，圣女果长得到处都是。
6. 【答案】somewhere改为everywhere
【试题解析】根据上下文可知我们让圣女果自己繁殖，所以到处长得都是圣女果。
7. 【答案】taste改为tasty
【试题解析】本句中的形容词juicy和tasty都是形容词和前面的small一样都和系动词are构成系表结构。这些水果很小，但是多汁而且味道很好。
8. 【答案】much改为many
【试题解析】本句中的many指代可数名词cherry tomatoes的复数形式，所以不能使用much修饰。
9. 【答案】but改为yet或者去掉but
【试题解析】连词although不能和but连用，因为这两个词都是连词，不能一起连用。可以把but改为副词yet。
10. 【答案】wonderfully改为形容词wonderful
【试题解析】本句中使用形容词wonderful做定语来修饰后面的名词tomatoes。
六（2014浙江卷）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.
Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.
No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.
1.去掉had 本文叙述的是过去发生的一件事情，不需要使用过去完成时，因为过去完成时表示的是过去的过去的事情。句意：我注意到车厢里很吵闹都是人。
2.noise改为noisy 本句中应该使用形容词noisy和系动词was构成系表结构，修饰车里当时的情况。同时noisy与后面的形容词短语filled with…构成并列关系。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd8435634.html,es改为came 因为本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时的时态。列车员过来检票。
4.but改为and 句意：一位乘客找不到自己的票，很难受。上下文之间是顺接关系，所以使用and。But表示上下文之间的转折关系。
5.searching后面加for 根据句意可知每个人都帮助他找票。固定搭配search for sth寻找sth；
6.his改为its/the 句意：这张票最终是在它的主人几排后面的座位下面被找到的。Its指代the ticket。
7.a改为the 使用定冠词the特指上文提及的同一事物，本文中特指前面提及的那张票。
8.previoes改为previously 本句中应该使用副词previously作状语，修饰谓语动词。形容词previous通常作为定语或者表语，不能做状语。
9.strangers改为stranger 句意：他们如此迅速地给与陌生人他们的帮助。本句中的陌生人就是指那张票的主人，是一个单数形式。
10.on改为in 固定搭配in need需要。句意：如果我们向那些需要帮助的人表示关心，这个世界就会变得更美好。
专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”，also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品，以及对后人的影响。 1．dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语，修饰book。 2．Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知，write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3．which考查关系代词。根据句式可知，此处是一个非限制性
高一英语单句改错高一 单句改错改错 导读：就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“高一单句改错改错”资讯，希望对您有所帮助，感谢您对https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd8435634.html,的支持! 单句改错 考查类型: 1. 多词 1）不可数名词泛指时,多冠词,或不可数名词/抽象名词,多不当修饰词.2）谓语动词多不当助动词3）感官使役动词后不定式作宾语补足语时多了to4）不是从句却加了关系词或连接词5）及物动词后多了介词或副词6）比较级前多词7）词义重叠/ 冗词错误8）作时间状语的名词短语前多了介词9）固定搭配中多词 2. 缺词 1）可数名词前缺限定词2）动词不定式缺to3）不及物动词后缺介词或副词4）固定搭配中缺词50被动语态缺助动词
be 6）句子成分残缺(一般缺谓语动词或动词) 3.错词 1）不定冠词a / an、定冠词或物主代词错误2）可数名词复数少了－s3）动词时态与时间状语（或上下文）不一致4）语态错误5）非谓语动词形式错误6）主谓不一致7）代词和名词不一致 8）词义辨析错误9）介词与名词、动词或形容词搭配错误10）连词错误11）词类错误12）关系代词或关系副词错误13）逻辑错误14）固定搭配和习惯用法错误 短文改错口诀 动词形，名词数， 注意形和副； 非谓动词细辨别， 习惯用法要记住； 句子成分多分析， 逻辑错误须关注。 一、动词形 主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。例如： 上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念，注意短文内容发生或存在的时间，保持时间概念的一致性。
二、名词数 指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如： …so that I’ll get good marks in all my 三、区分形和副 即区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错的常考点。例如：I’m sure we’ll have a 需要注意的是，形容词多用来做定、表、补语等，而副词只能在句子中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。第一例中的wonderful作定语修饰time，第二句的Unfortunately作状语修饰整个句子。 四、非为动词细辨别 这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有分词和动名词类错误，也包括不定式类错误。例如：…in my spare time, but now I am football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also … 1 My parents love me… and will do all they can ∧make sure…上述二、三例分别是动名词作主语，和不定式作目的状语。一般的，现在分词有主动态和进行时的含义，而过去分词具有被动态和完成时的含义，不定式有将来时态的含义。五、习惯用法要记住
短文填空 1. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在下面的横线上。 2.School education is very important and useful. The students(1) ________ learn knowledge and get an education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists, (2) ____ Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even(4) ______ he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything. The teacher's job (5)________ (be) to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in (6)_________ (teach) can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are able (7)________ (learn) and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is very easy for the students(8) _______ (remember) some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher (9) ______ (real) shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The (10) _______ (succeed) in learning shows he or she knows how to study. 1.______________ 2._____________ 3._______________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6.______________ 7._____________ 8.______________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 短文改错 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）画掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
高考英语短文改错题 一、短文改错的复习重点 1.考生必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。 ⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。 ⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。 ⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。 2.考生平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。 短文改错与书面表达一样，最能反映一个人的语言功底。考生在该题上失分最厉害，因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。 二、对全文的宏观把握 学生应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解。 在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩小包围圈，也有助于对全文的进一步理解。 三、从语法角度审查 1.查看时态是否一致
My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符，应改为am。 2.查看主谓是否一致 Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs，因其主语是it(为形式主语)，且上下文均为一般现在时。 3.查指代是否一致 The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith一家人，因此指示代词his应改为their。 4.查平行结构是否平行一致。 由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。 It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. 句中的drove显然与and前面的to meet不平行，应改为drive。 5.查名词的单复数与修饰词语或上下文是否一致。 We study quite a few subject, such as Maths, Chinese... quite a few 只能修饰复数名词，故subject应改为subjects。 6.查行文逻辑是否一致。
高中英语人教版必修一单句改错（后附答案与解析） 1．The film is so interesting that I have seen it many time. 2．China is much big than Japan, which is the third largest country in the world. 3．Besides, I have few friends, I don’t know that they don’t like to talk with me. 4．It is known to everyone that it is famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. 5．At once I apologize and controlled myself at my best till the dinner started. 6．On the night before my first day, I was too excited to go to sleep and as a result, I got up lately in the morning. 7．Bill was standing by the car, talking to two men which were helping him to repair it. 8．Thousands of people go to the seaside in every year. 9．My grandma was the best cook in the world but could make the most delicious dishes. 10．The boy suggested our go for a walk after dinner.I thought it was a good idea. 11．单句改错 每句中只有一处错误，每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词； 2. 每句只允许修改1处，多者不计分。 【小题1】Following the road and you will find the store. 【小题2】He told me that how important it was to learn English. 【小题3】Now people get a lot of informations from TV. 【小题4】The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control.【小题5】We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining hardly.【小题6】If it won’t rain, we will go to visit the zoo. 【小题7】Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.【小题8】This question is much easy than that one. 【小题9】The computer is an useful machine. 【小题10】They only have a little room to live. 单句改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下10个句子，每句中只有1处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：每处错误及其修改均限一词； 12．He studied very hard ever since he came to our school. 13．The rescue workers final arrived at the end of last week. 14．Million of Chinese people are learning English as a foreign language.
模块1 Unit 1 School life Reading（语法填空） Going to a British high school for one year 1.__________ a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. On the first day all of the new students attended an assembly. I sat next to a girl 2.__________ name was Diane. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to devote ourselves to 3.__________(study) hard and achieve high 4.__________ (grade). This sounded like my school in China. My English improved a lot 5.__________ I used English every day and spent an hour each day 6.__________(read) English books in the library. I 7.__________(usual) went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, 8.__________ I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had 9.__________ extra French Class on Tuesday evenings. I was very 10.__________(luck) to experience this different way of life, and I really hope to go back to study in Manchester again. Project ( 短文改错：找出文中10处错误，并更正。) The radio club in our school was started two years before. One day, I just begin thinking about music for everyone, so I asked the headmaster that music could be played during break times. He approved the idea, but two years later I am in the charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.
语法填空短文改错应用文写作读后续写（1） 语法填空 （湖北省十堰市2020年高三上学期元月调研） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nezha is the subject of the latest cartoon film, which 61 (official) opened in cinemas in China on July 26. Nezha has got wonderful reviews and is rated higher than Monkey King : Hero is Back. Since July 26, the film 62 (earn) more than 140 million yuan at the box office, and the film has a score of 8. 8 63 (point) (out of 10) on China's largest filming rating site, Douban. Yang Yu, 64 is the director of it, made up his mind 65 (produce) a film on the theme of breaking old rules and changing fate. Yang chose Nezha as his character, the 66 (combine) of the rebellious (叛逆的)but straight youth. The film is loosely based on the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods.In the novel, Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty and is famous 67 fighting against the Dragon King. It took Yang Yu two years to polish the script, and the film was in production for three years. It is 68 most complex cartoon production ever 69 (make) in China. It has more than 1 ,300 special effects shots, and it took over 20 Chinese special effects studios, 70(employ) more than 1, 600 people, to realize the film's fairy tale setting, the mysterious Dragon King's palace. One spectacular scene alone took two months to complete. 短文改错 （湖北省十堰市2020年高三上学期元月调研考试） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Peter, I am pleasing to tell you that we have returned to China safely. I'm writing to express our appreciations for your reception.
A（2018全国1）阅谈下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try. B（2018全国11）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diets have changed in China-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放）of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen V oegele. C（2018全国111）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。I’m not sure 61.______ is more frightened，me or the female gorilla（大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62. ______top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63.________ (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64._________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel 65. __________(challenge). My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66._________ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67.________these three western low land gorillas I’d been
高考英语语法填空知识点 1．动词+it + if或when从句（常见的动词有enjoy,like , dislike, love , hate ,prefer , appreciate）; crowd 名词“人群”，形容词crowded “拥挤的”，短语be crowded with…“挤满” 1) We enjoy _____ if you can go with us. 你若能和我们一起去，那我们就高兴了。 2）The boy enjoyed ____ when his mother kiss him.这个男孩很喜欢他的妈妈吻她。 3）I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full. 4) Although I like living in the city, I hate ____when the streets are _____(crowd) with traffic. 5) I will appreciate____if you can help me with my homework. 6) We really appreciate____whan she offered to help .她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。 2．noise 名词“噪音”--形容词noisy“噪音的，吵闹的” 单句语法填空 1）It is dangerous to cross the _____(noise) street. 知识拓展：1）加y的方法 sleep睡觉→asleep 睡着的→sleepy 瞌睡的，困乏的 rain 雨水→_____ 多雨的wind 风→windy 多风的，风大的cloud 云→cloudy 多云的，阴天的snow 雪→snowy 多雪的sun 太阳→sunny 多阳光的，明朗的特别提醒：别忘了双写n luck 运气→lucky 幸运的noise 嘈杂声→noisy 嘈杂的，喧闹的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e health 健康→healthy 健康的 2）名词变形容词的方法种种英语中，有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。 、名词加-ful构成形容词，表示肯定。 use 使用→useful 有用的，有益的help 帮助→helpful 有帮助的，有益的harm 伤害，损害→harmful 有害的forget 忘记→forgetful 健忘的beauty 美丽→beautiful 美丽的特别提醒：别忘了把-y变成-i，再加-ful care 关心，小心→careful 小心的，仔细的pain 疼痛→painful 疼痛的wonder 惊奇，感到奇怪→wonderful 极好的color 颜色→colorful 彩色的；色彩艳丽的thank 感谢→thankful 感激的，欣赏的 名词加-less构成形容词，表示否定。 use 用处→useless 无用的care 关心，小心→careless 粗心的harm 伤害，损害→harmless 无害的help 帮助→helpless 无能的，无用的 ●、名词加-ly构成形容词。 friend 朋友→friendly 友好的love 爱→lovely 可爱的month 月份→monthly 每月的live 生活，居住→lively 充满生气的day 天→daily 每日的 (4) 在有些国名后加上-ese构成形容词，表示“……国的”。如：China 中国→Chinese 中国的Japan 日本→Japanese 日本的 (5)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-n构成形容词。 例如：Asia亚洲→Asian 亚洲的America 美国→American 美国的Australia 澳大利亚→Australian 澳大利亚的 (6)、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。 如：danger 危险→dangerous 危险的fame 名声，名望→famous 著名的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e (7)、名词加-en构成形容词。 如：wool 羊毛→woolen 羊毛的wood 木头→wooden 木制的gold 金子→golden 金子般的 (8)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-an构成形容词。
下列各题中均有一处错误，请指出并改正。 1．They flying kites in the park now． A B C D 2．Would you please not to make any noise？The baby has just fallen asleep． A B C D 3．Few of them can drive，can't they？ A B C D 4．His father had lots of moneys，so he could buy everything for him． A B C D 5．What a bad weather！It's raining hard． A B C D 6．You can sing in English，and so does he． A B C D 7．Why not ask for help when you are with trouble？ A B C D 8．Ann didn't know how work out the problem in class． A B C D 9．The Shutes are enjoying to live in the country． A B C D 10．The children will go to the zoo if it won't rain tomorrow． A B C D 11．Mary felt happily because her aunt gave her a present． A B C D 12．Could you guess where did I put the ball？ A B C D 13．What about to play cards now？ A B C D 14．At first the child was sad．But he stopped to cry when he saw his mother． A B C D
高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题 Ⅰ.语法填空 (2019·贵阳测考)In recent years，experts 1．________(begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods”that are packed with vitamins and other healthy things. These superfoods are mostly fruits，vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly，even though these foods 2. ________ (aim) at families，many parents are still guilty of 3. ________ (feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are rarely the 4．________ (cheap) thing in the store. Also，nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it. 5．________，many low-income families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately，this results in low-income children eating fewer vegetables，and this may be a reason 6．________ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7. ________ more likely to get sick.8. ________ (lucky)，many schools are now providing 9. ________variety of fresh foods for students，attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches. These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school，students will encourage their parents 10. ________ (pick) some up on their next shopping trip. 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况，提倡人们尝试超级食品。 1．have begun[根据上文的时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句应用现在完成时。] 2．are aimed[be aimed at为固定用法，意为“目的是，旨在”。] 3．feeding[由空前的介词of可知，应用动名词feeding。] 4．cheapest[the后跟形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词thing。] 5．However[根据语境可知，上下文之间为逻辑上的转折关系，故用副词However位于句首作状语。] 6．why[根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处应用why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词reason。] 7．or[either...or...为固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”，故用连词or。] 8．Luckily[根据逗号并结合下文内容可知，此处应用副词Luckily在句子中作状语。] 9．a[a variety of为固定搭配，意为“多种多样的”，故用冠词a。] 10．to pick[encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定用法。] Ⅱ.短文改错 As we all known, classroom is a place where students ought to work hard to realize their dream. However, there are some students not using class properly, that makes things go from bad to worse. For example, some students played mobile phones or sleep in class, wasting plenty of
动词的时态改错 I. A级单项单句改错 1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east. 2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday. 3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back. 4. Does your mother has lunch at home? 5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe. 6. He can't be waiting us. 7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star. 8. I haven't seen her since two months. 9. She went to Beijing several times. 10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday. B级单项单句改错 1. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo. 2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives. 3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each. 4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen. 5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain. 6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger. 7. This is the first time I had been here. 8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older. 9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike. 10. ---- We could have walked to the station. It was so near. ---- Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary. III. A级综合单句改错 1. She found her book this morning, but now she lost her pen. 2. I was going to bed when the telephone rang. 3. When I got to the station, the bus has left. 4. There will going to be an English evening tonight. 5. " Where is Jack?"" He has been to NewYork." 6. I saw that our teacher still working at eleven o'clock last night. 7. Will you bring it to the party the next Sunday? 8. Who come to school earliest in your class every morning? 9. He decides not to go to the office, for he has been very tire. 10. The doctor advised him to take more rest, but he didn't listen him. B级综合单句改错