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英语专四语法试题-2

英语专四语法试题-2
英语专四语法试题-2

英语语法试题 2

51. Give me your telephone number ________ I need your help.

A) whether C) so that

B) unless D) in case

52. They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was that night began to fall.

A) that C) what

B) it D) which

53. _________ to speak when the audience interrupted him.

A) Hardly had he begun C) Not until he began

B) No sooner had he begun D) Scarcely did he begin

54. I will give this dictionary to _________ wants to have it.

A) whomever C) whoever

B) someone D) anyone

55. The engineers are going through with their highway project, ________ the expenses have risen.

A) even though C) now that

B) just because D) as though

56. Water will continue to be _________ it is today ------- next in importance to oxygen.

A) how C) as

B) which D) what

57. Prof. Lee’s book will show you _________ can be used in other contexts.

A) that you have observed C) how that you have observed

B) that how you have observed D) how what you have observed

58. You can arriv e in Beijing earlier for the meeting _________ you don’t mind taking the night train.

A) provided C) though

B) unless D) until

59. Most electronic devices of this kind, _______ manufactured for such purposes, are tightly packed.

A) that are C) which is

B) as are D) it is

60. As for the winter, it is inconvenient to be cold, with most of ________ furnace fuel is allowed saved for the

dawn.

A) what C) which

B) that D) such

61. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _________ obtaining water is not the least.

A) of which C) on which

B) for what D) in which

62. _________ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of

production.

A) What C) It

B) That D) As

63. Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe ________ it provides the building blocs from which

the other elements are produced.

A) so that C) in that

B) but that D) provided that

64. The senior librarian at the circulation desk promised to get the book for me ________ she could remember

who last borrowed it.

A) ever since C) even though

B) much as D) if only

65. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything _______ going on in the world.

A) it is C) there is

B) as is D) what is

66. The chief reason for the population growth isn’t so much a rise in birth rates ________ a fall in death rates

as a result of improvements in medical care.

A) and C) but

B) as D) or

67. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes

to classroom tests.

A) before C) since

B) as D) when

68. There were over 100 night schools in the city, making it possible for a professional to be reeducated no

matter ____ he does.

A) how C) what

B) where D) when

69. __________ can be seen from the comparison of these figures, the principle involves the active participation

of the patient in the modification of his condition.

A) As C) That

B) What D) It

70. California has more light than it knows _________ to do with but everything else is expensive.

A) how C) which

B) what D) where

71. On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont _______ I noticed a young man holding up a

sign reading “Boston.”

A) which C) when

B) where D) that

72. Talk to anyone in the drug industry, _________ you’ll soon discover that the science of genetics is the

biggest thing to hit drug research since penicillin was discovered.

A) or C) For

B) and D) so

73. Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time listening and being talked to ________

it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.

A) as C) that

B) which D) what

74.To get the job started, ____ I need is your permission.

A. all that C. only what

B. all what D. only that

75.______is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produce no

concrete proposals.

A.That C.Which

B.It D.As

76.I have no doubt ________he will overcome all his difficulties.

A.whether C. that

B.if D. what

77. They criticized him --- he should make the same mistake again.

A.unless C.lest

B. so that D.in case of

78.You won't be able to find the job --- you start right now.

A. lest C. unless

B. so that D.that

79.The authorities have promised to do _________ lies within their power to overcome the traffic problem.

A.which C. what

B. that D. it

80.No sooner had they reached the station --- the train left.

A.until C. then

B. when D. than

81. I've just repaired the TV set, --- makes it possible for you to watch the football program tonight.

A. which C. what

B. that D. it

82.Although ____ happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction , it could occur elsewhere in the world.

A. this C. what

B. how D. it

83. I had scarcely left the house ___ it began to rain.

A. than C. when

B. then D. since

84. It is a long time ___ I saw you last.

A. when C. after

B. since D. as

85. Put on more clothes, ____ you may catch cold.

A. and C. then

B. or D. so

86.Hardly had he finished the joke ___ the audience started laughing.

A. and

B. then

C. when

D. as

87. You can borrow books from the library ___ you return them duly.

A. even if C. unless

B. so that D. as long as

88.He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn't working hard enough.

A. what C. which

B. that D. such

89. ___ is well-known to all , too much stress can cause disease.

A. Which C. It

B. That D. As

90. He took down a square green bottle, ___ he poured into a dish.

A. its content C. the content of which

B. which content D. the content of that

91.___ compromise they may reach will only be temporary.

A. However C. Wherever

B. Whatever D. Whomever

92._____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

A. From now C. Now that

B. Since that D. By now

93. They assured us that ___ was waiting for us they were there to share it.

A. what C. it

B. whatever D. whoever

94. This traditional entertainment for children in America has never,____ I know, become popular in China.

A. as far as C. so long as

B. as much D. to the extent that

95. Physics is the present-day equivalent of ____ used to be called natural philosophy, from which most of

present-day science arose.

A. that C. all

B. what D. which

96. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks, ____the experienced writer is skilled in the

handling of his words.

A. like C. so

B. thus D. as

97. Superconductors lose electrical resistance only ____ subjected to intense cold.

A. through C. as

B. when D. by

98.She spoke confidently, ___ impressed me most.

A. so that C. that

B. it D. which

99. We grow all our own fruit and vegetables, ___ saves money, of course.

A. as C. what

B. that D. which

100. ___ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.

A. It is the sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth

B. That the sun and not the earth D. The sun and not the earth

大学英语语法试题 3

1. The heart is ________ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.

A) not so C) much more

B) not much D) no more

2. Scientists generally agree that the Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years ________ it

has warmed in the 20,000 years since the Ice Age.

A) as long as C) as soon as

B) as much as D) as well as

3. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer than _________ in the public mind

today.

A) exists C) existing

B) exist D) existed

4. Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often ________, or better than an actual performance.

A) as good as C) good

B) as good D) good as

5. The num ber of registered participants in this year’s marathon was half __________.

A) of last year’s C) of those of last year

B) those of last year’s D) that of last year’s

6. The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds, _________ could go penniless by

next year.

A) the larger one C) the largest one

B) the larger of which D) the largest of which

7. Andrew, my father’s younger brother, will not be at the picnic, ________ to the family’s disappointment.

A) much C) too much

B) more D) much more

8. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ________ people each year than automobile accidents.

A) seven more times C) over seven times

B) seven times more D) seven times

9. The solution works only for couples who are self-employed, don’t have small children and get along

________ to spend most of their time together.

A) so well C) well as

B) too well D) well enough

10. It wasn’t so much that I disliked her _________ that I just wasn’t interested in the whole busi ness.

A) rather C) than

B) so D) as

11.The neighbors do not consider him quite ___ as most of the evenings he awakes them with drunken

singing.

A. respected

B. respectable

C. respective

D. respectful

12.Although the main characters in the novel are so true to life, they are certainly----.

A. imaginary

B. imaginable

C. imaginative

D. imagining

13.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than --- eastern Nebraska.

A. does

B. in

C. it does in

D. in it does

14. By 1990, production in the area is expected to double ____ of 1980.

A. that

B. one

C. it

D. what

15.His work was ___ , if not better than ours.

A. as good as

B.so good as

C. as better as

D.as well as

16. "Do you regret paying two hundred dollars for this bicycle?"

"No, I would gladly have paid ___ for it."

A. so much twice

B. twice so much

C. as twice much

D. twice as much

17. You can't be ___ careful in making the decision as it was such critical case.

A. too

B. quite

C. so

D. very

18. Whatever the causes, English at the end of the 20th century is more widely spoken and written than any

other language ____.

A. would ever be

B. has ever been

C. ever was

D. had ever been

19. Some countries have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____.

A. and more on efficiency

B. than efficiency

C. than more on efficiency

D. and more efficiency

20. We often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than ___.

A. he was in good health

B. his good health was

C. was good for his health

D. his health was good.

21. ____ in the Atacama Desert.

A. It never virtually rains

B.It virtually never rains

C. Never it rains virtually

D. Never virtually it rains

22. Society now requires the university to be a part of the community.___ students themselves expect to

play a role in the affairs of society.

A. Hence

B. However

C. Moreover

D. Otherwise

23. We often advise him not to drink more wine ___ is good for his health.

A than B. as

C. but

D. that

24."Did the medicine make you feel better?" "No, ____ the worse I feel."

A. the more I take medicine

B.more medicine I take

C. when I take more medicine

D. the more medicine I take

25. I enjoy listening to records, for I think they are often ___ an actual performance.

A. as good as or better than

B. as good or better than

C. good or better than

D. as good as any other

26. He seems to think that I am the ___ person in the office.

A. least important

B. less important

C.lesser important D. not most important

27. Tom is clever than ___ in the class.

A. any boy

B. any other boy

C. all the boys

D. other boy

28. Every student, no matter who he is, should be ____ to the teacher.

A. respective

B. respectable

C. respectful

D. respecting

29. Having got seriously injured in a military exercise______.

A. the greater amount of energy consumed C. the greater the amount of energy consumed

B. the greater amount of energy is consuming D. the greater consumes the amount of energy

30. Certain programs work better for some ___ for others.

A. and

B. as

C. than

D. but

31. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ___ other musicians.

A. superior to

B. more superior to

C. more superior than

D. superior than

32. My new glasses cost me __________ the last pair that I bought.

A. three times as much as

B. three times more than

C. three times as many as

D. as three times much as

33. John’s record was ___________ on the team.

A. not as good as any other player’s

B. not so good as other players

C. not so good as any player’s

D. not so good like any other player’s

34. Jack as a taxi-driver earns _________ he used to as a teacher.

A. $ 5000 more than

B. as $ 5000 more than

C. more $ 5000 than

D. $ 5000 so much as

35. The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine___ invented.

A. ever

B. yet

C. as

D. thus

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2016年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题 参考答案与解析 11. How can I concentrate if you _________ continually ______ me with silly questions? A. have… interrupted B. are… interrupted C. had… interrupting D. were… interrupting 选A。虽然我觉得更应该说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。不过这里用现在完成时表示的是一个动作发生过成为过去经历,有可能多次发生,也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不断重复到现在。 12. Among the four sentences below, Sentence ___ expresses the highest degree of possibility? A. It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem. B. It might take a long time to find a solution to the problem. C. It could take a long time to find a solution to the problem. D. It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem. 选D。四个里把握度最高的是should,其次是may,最后是might和could。 13. She is a better speaker than _____ in the class. A. any boy B. the other boys C. other any girl D. all the girls 选A。主语是she,女的,所以不能选B。C的正确说法是any other girl。 14. Nobody heard him sing, ______? A. did one B. did he C. didn’t they D. did they 选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》(章振邦)317页,nobody这种附加疑问句,书面语里用he。口语里偶见they。实际上,现代英语里为了避免有语言歧视(为什么只有he,没有she),很多人都避免只用he,而多改为they。 15. I can’t put up with ________. A. that friend of you B. that friend of yours C. the friend of you D. the friend of yours 选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》(章振邦)57-58页,这种双重属格结构所修饰的名词可带a, any, some等表示非确定特指的限定词,但通常不带定冠词。比如a daughter of Mrs. Green’s, any/some daughters of Mrs/ Green’s。 16. There has been an increasing number of _______ in primary schools in the past few years. A. man teacher B. men teacher C. man teachers D. men teachers 选D。合成名词复数,man/woman这种,两种都要变成复数,比如women drivers。

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