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何凯文每日一句2016考研英语第151句

何凯文每日一句2016考研英语第151句
何凯文每日一句2016考研英语第151句

何凯文每日一句:2016考研英语第151句

【导语】2016考研暑期强化复习时间已到,这段时间是最容易提高复习效果的一个阶段,各位2016考研的小伙伴们一定要抓住这个黄金时间好好复习,2016考研成功就靠这一阶段了。在考研英语中,大部分同学都对长难句望而却步。其实,只要学会识别句子主干,并分析句子成份,很快就能翻译出长难句了。为了帮助各位考生复习好考研英语,文都考研频道每天都给大家分享一句何凯文的2016考研英语,并整理汇总到《何凯文每日一句:2016考研英语》。希望给大家的考研英语复习带来帮助。

Rich economies are also less dependent on oil than they were, and so less sensitive to swings in the oil price. Energy conservation, a shift to other fuels and a decline in the importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries have reduced oil

consumption. Software, consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production. For each dollar of GDP (in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973. The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import bill in rich economies by only 0.25~0.5% of GDP. That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980. On the other hand, oil-importing emerging economies — to which heavy industry has shifted — have become more energy-

intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed.

53. The estimates in Economic Outlook show that in rich countries ________.

[A] heavy industry becomes more energy-intensive

[B] income loss mainly results from fluctuating crude oil prices

[C] manufacturing industry has been seriously squeezed

[D] oil price changes have no significant impact on GDP

Rich economies are also less dependent on oil than they were, and so less sensitive to swings in the oil price. Energy

conservation, a shift to other fuels and a decline in the importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries have reduced oil consumption. Software, consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production. For each dollar of GDP (in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973. The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oilimport bill in rich economies by only 0.25~0.5% of GDP. That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980.On the other hand, oil-importing emerging economies — to which heavy industry has shifted — have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed.

发达国家对石油的依赖性也不如从前,因此对油价的波动也就不会那么敏感。能源储备、燃料替代以及能源密集型重工业的重要性的降低,

都减少了石油消耗量。软件、咨询及移动通讯消耗的石油,比钢铁、汽车行业少得多。发达国家国民生产总值中每一个美元所消耗的石油量

比1973年少了近一半。国际经合组织在最近一期的《经济展望》中估计,如果油价持续一年维持在22美元左右,与1998年的13美元一桶相比

,这也只会使发达国家的石油进口在支出上增加GDP的0.25%~0.5%。这还不到1974年或1980年收入减少部分的1/4。另一方面,进口石油的

新兴国家由于转向了重工业,消耗能量更大,因此可能会受到石油危机的强烈影响。

53. The estimates in Economic Outlook show that in rich countries ________.

[A] heavy industry becomes more energy-intensive

[B] income loss mainly results from fluctuating crude oil prices

[C] manufacturing industry has been seriously squeezed

[D] oil price changes have no significant impact on GDP

题型识别:细节题

题干定位:专有名词Economic Outlook定位到原文中第四段。

The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year,

compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import bill in rich economies by only 0.25~0.5% of GDP.

国际经合组织在最近一期的《经济展望》中估计,如果油价持续一年维持在22美元左右,与1998年的13美元一桶相比,这也只会

使发达国家的石油进口在支出上增加GDP的0.25%~0.5%。

思路解析:细节题很多时候是靠对于句子的理解,但是句子也是不能离开主题的,这里需要提醒大家细节和主题的关系:细节是为主题服务

的。这里的段落主题是第一句:Rich economies are also less dependent on oil than they were, and so less sensitive

to swings in the oil price.(发达国家对石油的依赖性也不如从前,因此对油价的波动也就不会那么敏感。)

选项分析:[A] heavy industry becomes more energy-intensive

文章中谈到了heavy industry但是没有谈到其变得更加能源密集。

[B] income loss mainly results from fluctuating crude oil prices

文中谈到了收入的损失但是没有谈及主要由于原油价格的波动,并且这里和主题也相悖,原油价格对于发达国家而言并不是那么

重要了。

[C] manufacturing industry has been seriously squeezed

制造工业并没有被严重的压榨而是迁到了其他国家。

[D] oil price changes have no significant impact on GDP

文章中谈到价格的上涨只会使发达国家的石油进口在支出上增加GDP的0.25%~0.5%。说明影响不大。

特别说明:有同学会认为增加这么多也是很大的影响。那么就需要看段落主题了:发达国家不再那么的依赖石油,对于油价的波动也不敏感,而这个段落所应用的数据就是应该为主题服务的。所以这里影响不大是正确的。

记住:细节是为主题服务的。抓细节的时候也要注意抓主题!

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2016考研英语阅读高频单词13大类下载

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英语每日一句

每日一句 Tomorrow is never clear. Our time is here. 明天是未知的,我们还是享受此刻吧! A friend without faults will never be found. 没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的。 Everything is going on, but don't give up trying. 万事随缘,但不要放弃努力。 No matter how far you may fly, never forget where you come from. 无论你能飞多远,都别忘了你来自何方。 Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. 忍耐是痛苦的,但它的果实是甜蜜的。 I only wish to face the sea, with spring flowers blossoming.我只愿面朝大海,春暖花开。 The morning crowned the humble cloud with splendor. 晨光为谦逊的白云披上壮丽的光彩。 Calculation never made a hero. 举棋不定,难以称雄。 How does the world look through your eyes? 你看到的世界是什么样的呢? If you keep on believing, the dreams that you wish will come true. 如果你坚定信念,就会梦想成真。 What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger. 那些没有彻底击倒你的东西只会让你更加强大。

2016考研英语小作文万能模板

2016年考研英语二小作文 一、咨询信★★★★★ 写作模式: Dear Sir or Madam, As a ……, I am writing to ask if ……. ……. I,d appreciate it if you could ……/I will be looking forward to hearing from you soon.(两句皆可) 投诉信★★★★★ 写作模式: Dear Sir or Madam, I write this to place a complaint against ……/ I venture to write to complain about ……(两句皆可)the quality of ……I bought ……. During ……has been in my possession, problems have emerged one after another . For one thing,……, For another,……. Therefore,I wish you would look into occurrence immediately and send me a replacement (替代品)as soon as possible. or I will demand a refund. Yours, Xiao xiang 二、邀请信★★★★★ 写作模式:

㈠发出的邀请信分为邀请名人和邀请参加聚会. ⑴邀请名人 Dear ……, We should be very grateful if you could ……/May I take the opportunity to you to …….(两句皆可). Please let me know as soon as possible if you come and when you will be able to make it . ⑵邀请参加聚会 Dear ……, I wonder if there is any chance for you to come to ……. It would be my pleasure to share the important moments with you. ……I am glad to tell you that ……. There are also arrangements for ……, which I am sure you will thoroughly enjoy. The dinner starts at ……so that we can have a nice and long evening. I would love for you to attend, so pleasure let me know your decision . Love, Xiao xiang ㈡回复别人的邀请信一般情况下为拒绝别人的邀请信 Dear ……, It,s an honor for me to be invited, but I deeply regret being unable to ……. ……. I do hope I can have a chance to visit ……. Regretfully,

【高中语文每日分享励志名言】英语每日一句励志名言

【高中语文每日分享励志名言】英语每日一句励志名言每日分享一句高中语文励志名言名句,激励你学习语文的兴趣,让语文的学习不再枯燥。以下是分享的高中语文每日分享励志名言的内容,希望你喜欢! 1) 智者的梦再美,也不如愚人实干的脚印。 2) 耕耘者的汗水是哺育种子成长的乳汁。 3) 不去耕耘,不去播种,再肥的沃土也长不出庄稼,不去奋斗,不去创造,再美的青春也结不出硕果。 4) 让珊瑚远离惊涛骇浪的侵蚀吗?那无异是将它们的美丽葬送。 5) 再好的种子,不播种下去,也结不出丰硕的果实。 6) 如果可恨的挫折使你尝到苦果,朋友,奋起必将让你尝到人生的欢乐。 7) 瀑布---为了奔向江河湖海,即使面临百丈深渊,仍然呼啸 前行,决不退缩

8) 对于勇士来说,贫病、困窘、责难、诽谤、冷嘲热讽,一切压迫都是前进的动力。 9) 不从泥泞不堪的小道上迈步,就踏不上铺满鲜花的大路。 10) 幻想在漫长的生活征途中顺水行舟的人,他的终点在下游。只有敢于扬起风帆,顶恶浪的勇士,才能争到上游。 11) 望远镜---可以望见远的目标,却不能代替你走半步。 12) 要想成为强乾,决不能绕过挡道的荆棘也不能回避风雨的冲刷。 13) 行路人,用足音代替叹息吧! 14) 假如你从来未曾害怕、受窘、受伤害,好就是你从来没有冒过险。 15) 耕耘者最信和过自己的汗水,每一滴都孕育着一颗希望的种子。 16) 只有脚踏实地的人,才能够说:路,就在我的脚下。

17) 美丽的蓝图,落在懒汉手里,也不过是一页废纸。 18) 一时的挫折往往可以通过不屈的搏击,变成学问及见识。 19) 努力向上的开拓,才使弯曲的竹鞭化作了笔直的毛竹。 20)即使被埋在地下无人得见,也决然不会停止探索而力争冒出新笋。 1) 踏着过去的脚印,不会增加新的脚印。 2) 痛苦的记忆是泪水洗不净的,只有汗水才能把它冲掉。 3) 泉水,奋斗之路越曲折,心灵越纯洁。 4) 如果缺少破土面出并与风雪拚搏的勇气,种子的前途并不比落叶美妙一分。 5) 竹笋虽然柔嫩,但它不怕重压,敢于奋斗、敢于冒尖。

2016考研英语翻译两大核心策略

2016考研英语翻译两大核心策略 翻译总体来看,是考研英语中最难的部分。说它最难,主要是因为翻译考察的内容和要求最多、最高。该部分需考察单词、语法等基本问题,还有句子结构分析、英语背景知识和中文水平。对考生的要求最高,所以翻译的分数不好拿。 翻译其实是从属于阅读理解的,因为翻译题目是从阅读理解中摘取的,而这些句子的选择通常是带有从句的长难句,通常也是理解文章大意的关键句子。从近些年的真题中命题者有一个非常明显的趋势,就是加大了复杂句子结构和文章的考察力度。这体现在各部分的题型当中,尤其以英译汉部分最为明显。所以,欲得高分的考生应该把更多的精力放在文章长难句和段落逻辑结构的把握上,再加上一定的应试技巧和策略,才能在考研英语中取得高分。 翻译的过程有哪些? 分为三个过程: 一是理解。也就是说要理解句子中的词汇、短语。 二是表达,表达是理解的结果。影响表达的因素有译者对英语原文理解的深度、译者自身汉语修养的程度、译者对英汉两种语言文化的掌握程度,译者尽量摆脱原文束缚。 三是校对、检查。这步要求比照英语原文和汉语译文检查句子是否准确、通顺。 翻译的核心策略: 翻译核心策略有两个——拆分和组合。 第一,理解英语原文,拆分语法结构。由于英语语言具有形合特点,就是说英语句子无论多么复杂,都是通过一些语法手段和逻辑手段连接起来的,翻译前要先通读句子,注意一边读一边拆分句子结构:主句和从句拆分,主干部分和修饰部分拆分。 第二,改变原文顺序,组合汉语译文。根据汉语习惯来安排翻译顺序,确保翻译准确、通顺、流畅。这是翻译基本的策略,另外还有一些具体的操作策略,比如语法翻译法、句法翻译法,在此就不再详述,同学们可参考唐老师课程。 翻译临场技巧: (1)、只分析划线部分 考场上时间不充裕时,在整体理解全文意思的基础上,重点分析划线部分的结构和意义。首先,划线部分的句子结构一般来说都比较复杂,如果搞不清楚它的语法结构,代词和所指代的意义。另外,还要特别注意句子中包含的短语和固定结构,因为这往往是考点。要在平时锻炼自己很难正确翻译。在分析划线部分的句子结构时,要注意分清哪是主句,哪是从句;哪是句子的主干,哪是枝叶。其次,还要特别注意句子中的抓考点的能力,只认真翻译考点即可,其余单词的翻译不用苛求意思的精准。 (2)、时间来不及就直译 翻译的技巧是综合运用各种翻译方法将英文的原意忠实地表达出来。但却存在着两种方法,有直译和意译两种方法,只是我们很多人都没有理解直译和意译的区别。不可能存在绝对的直译,因为毕竟两种语言相差太大,任何直译都是经过一定变通之后的直译,但有的人以为这便是意译,其实这是错误的,意译一般在文学翻译中才会出现。所以呢,在应试翻译中,能直译出来的就直译,有能力的就再调整下语序,没有能力的直译出来如果翻译对了考

英语每日一句汇总

英语之家每日一句语言的学习是一个长期的过程。每天一小步,积攒一大步。————高大林 Do you love life ? Then do not waste time. 你热爱生命吗?那么,别浪费时间。孩子需要从这句话中学到的:1.一般现在时的一般疑 问句一般现在时的一般疑问句基本结构:Do+主语+动词 原形+其他(主语不为第三人称单数)Does +主语+动词原形+其他(主语为第三人称单数)E.g. They often buy coffee.---Do they often buy coffee? 他们常买咖啡。 他们常买咖啡么?He goes to school on foot every day. ---Does he often go to school on foot every day? 语言的学习是一个长期的过程。每天一小步,积攒一大步。————高大林他每天步行上学。他每天步行上学么? 2. 祈使句的否定句的普遍形式-- 在句子前面加don't. E.g. Go home. Don 'tgo home. 回家去。别回家去。 Close the door.---Don 'tclose the door. 关门。别关门 3. waste [weist] v. 浪费; 滥用; 未充分利用 E.g. Don't waste your time and energy on trifles. 别把你的时间和精力浪费在琐事上。4. 高老师评论:人生在世不过百年,十万天而已,无论是富翁还是穷人,都没有资本浪费时间。时间流逝,光阴不再之时,我们还能做什么呢?我总是不忍看老人,因他们已经失去了人生最宝贵的时间,因为他们所拥有的已经不多,他们会消逝。我不忍看孩子,因为他们是新的生命,他们出生的同时,也意味着我的老去。我能做什么?我只能珍惜自己的时间,让每一天每一分每一秒过得充实。 Never leave the work which you can do today until tomorrow. 今天的事不要拖到明天。孩子需要从这句话中学到的:1.带有Never 的祈使句的否定句 E.g. Never go there again. 再也不要去那里了Never be late for school. 永远不要迟到!Never say never. 永不言败! 2. which 引导的定语从句 which可以引导定语从句,修饰表示事物的先行词,在定语从句中充当主语, 宾语或者表语. E.g. He is reading a book, which is about war. 他正在读一本关于战争的书. He is reading a book, which he bought from London. 他正在读一本书,这本书是从伦敦买回来的 3. leave …un til…把...... 留到.... E.g. He left his watch in the car until this morning. 他把他的表留在车上,直到今天早上。 4. 高老师评论:今日事情,今日毕。这个一个人所应该养成的的好习惯。这样的人雷厉风行,处事果断,对于一切事物都会处理的井井有条,他们也往往是进取的人们。孩子们也是这样,制定一个学习目标,分天安排任务,今日的任务一定要完成,这样坚持下去,终将获得成功。 In order to make the world a friendly place , you must show a friendly face. 为了让世界变得友好,你必须首先展现出友好的一面。孩子需要从这句话中学到的: 1.in order to 为了E.g. We started early in order to arrive before dark. 为了在天黑前到达,我们很早就动身了。 2. make sth./sb. sth. /sb. 使得某物/ 某人成为某物/ 某人 E.g. He wants to make his son a teacher. 他想把他的儿子培养成一个老师。 3. must 用法must 后面直接加动词原形。有“必须”,“一定”的意思。 E.g. You must talk to them about their study. 你必须同他们谈谈关于他们学习的事。 He must be ill. He looks so pale. 他肯定是病了。他 的脸色那么苍白。 4. 高老师评论: 你微笑,世界就会对你微笑,你苦恼,世界就会领你更加苦恼。你的心态就决定你眼中的世界。这就是心态决定一切的道理。因此,别人生气我不气,别人烦恼我不恼。这样,对身体,对事业,都是一种促进。孩子也是这样,一定要保持乐观的态度,每天都是新的,每天都有机会,努力就会成功。 You have to be the first, the best or the different. 你只能是第一,或者最好,或者与众不同的。 孩子需要从这句话中学到的: 1.have to 不得不E.g. I have to attend an important meeting this afternoon. 今天下午我不得不参加一个重要的会议。 Mother is out, so I have to look after the shop. 妈妈不在家,因此我不得不照看商店。 2. the +adj. 表示一类人 E.g. The poor have no money at all. 穷人根本没有钱。 The rich ate meat every day in the past. 过去穷人吃肉。 3. 序数词,最高级前面加the E.g. the second 第二,the largest 最大的。 4. 高老师评论:本句话揭示出了人生成功的三种途径,最强的人会成功,因为他们足够好,无人能及。第一个吃螃蟹的人会成功,因为他们引领潮流,不断进取,开创新领域。与众不同的人也会成功,因为他们新奇,如众不同。你可以成为爱迪生,你也可以成为刘翔,但高老师希望孩子们不要过于求异,成为凤姐哦。 Work banishes those three great evils: boredom, vice ,and poverty. 工作撵跑三个魔鬼:无聊,堕落和贫穷。 孩子需要从这句话中学到的: 1.三单动词变化在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要第三人称单数形式。变化规则如下:最常见的是在动词后边加上一个s:work-works 如果动词是以sh,ch,s或x结尾的话,那就要在后面加上es :banish-banishes 如果结尾是一个辅音(就是除了a,e,i,o,u 之外的字母)加一个y,那就要将y换成i,再加上es : study-studies 如果结尾是一个元音(就是a,e,i,o,u)加一个y,那只要在单数词后加一个s: play-plays E.g. His mother works in a factory . 他的母亲在工厂工作 2. 邪恶贬义词: evil 魔鬼boredom 无聊vice 堕落poverty 贫穷 3. 三者以上的例举最后两个间加and E.g. There are 5 people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother, my sister and I.

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