2013~2014学年第二学期八年级期中英语试卷
一．听力选择
二．选择题
21.My uncle bought me_ useful book and _ ipad Air as my birthday presents.
A. A;a
B.an;an
C.an;a D a;an
22.----You came to work in this school_ April,2001?
-----Yes, I have taught English here_thirteen years.
A. On; since
B. In; for
C. At; over
D.in ; during
23.We can use the _for typing words.
A. Keyboard
B. Mouse
C.screen
D. Printer
24.------ I hear Simon went to _ last week?
--------Yes.he told me on QQ that he was excited to visit the Statue of Liberty.
A. Japan
B. Italy
C. England
D.America
25.I must say that it’s the best film I＿．
A. Saw
B. See
C. Have ever seen
D.will see
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b610204069.html,st week I _a cold. That’s to say since last week, I＿a cold.
A. Have had; have had
B. Caught; have had
C.have had;have caught
D.caught’have caught
27.-----He’s never been to Australia before,__?
------___.But he plans to go there this summer holiday.
A.Is he,Yes
B.has he;No
C.is he;No
D.has he;Yes
28.----Lucy, do you mind me taking this seat?
-------____.It’s for Shirley.
A. Not at all
B.No, I don’t
C.Y ou’d better not
D.Never mind
29. We often get together and discuss___to read.
A. What
B. How
C.where
D. When
30.The old man___since ten years ago.
A. Died
B.has been died C,has died D.has been dead
31. I ____in the countryside, but now I’ve ___in the city.
A. Used to live;ls used to living
B. Used to live; got used to living
C. Is used to living; used to live
D. Used to live; get used to living
32.----We will go on a trip to Mount Huang. Will you join us?
-----sorry, I won/t. Because I ___there twice.
A.Have gone
B. Went to
C. Have been
D. Will go to
33.----____do the students usually read___?
------To improve their knowledge.
A. Why ; for
B. What; for
C. /;why
D.what;/
34. Look at my new mobile phone. I __ it for two weels.
A. Bought
B. Have bought
C. Have had
D. Had
35. My father promised to meet me at the school gate after school.__,he hasn’t arrived yet.
A. So
B. And
C.however
D.Moreover
三．完形填空
Most people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics. Chemistry, math and so on. Other go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a _36_. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he __37_, can not teach his students everything that they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to read and how to __38. So much more will be learned __39__school by the teachers themselves.
It is always more important for students to learn __40__to study by themselves than to memorize some facts or formula. It is actually quite easy to learn a true__41_ out a math problem. Great scientists, Such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, did’t learn many things from school. But they were all so __43_because they invented so many great things for mankind.
The __44_ for thir success is that they knew how to study. They worked hard all their lives. They would __45_ many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.
( ) 36. A. Living B. Singing C. Teaching D. reading
( ) 37. A.teaches B. Knows C. Speaks D. practices
( ) 38. A. Use B. Play C. Think D. practices
( ) 39. A.at B.during C. Inside D. outside
( ) 40. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
( ) 41. A. Opinion B. Fact C. Story D.idea
( )42. A.setting B.working C.making D. doing
( ) 43. A. Honest B.kind C.successful D. polite
( ) 44. A.message B. Reason C.result D.way
( ) 45. A.ask B. Show C. Answer D.reply
四．阅读理解
A
If you are a visitor, you may look for the post office in a foreign country. Can you imagine how those people will tell you the way?
In the countryside of American Middle West, people will tell you, 'Go north three miles. Turn east, and then go another two miles. ,
While in Los Angeles, California, the American people have no idea of the distance on the map. 'How far is the post office?' you ask. 'Oh,' they answer, ‘it is about ten minutes by tax i from here.’ But in fact, they don't know how far it is.
In Greece, a Greek will often say, 'Follow me.' Then he'll go with you through the streets of the city to the post office.
In many places, people usually say ‘Sorry, I don't know' when they can't tell you the wa y. However, in Mexico, the people think 'I don t know' is not polite. They usually give an ans wer, often a wrong one.
. So you must be careful of their habits when you are asking the way in a foreign country. ( )46. In which country the people don’t tell you the direction but lead you to the post office?
A. Japan
B. America
C. Greece
D. Mexico
47. What do people usually do if they don't know the way?
A. They lead you to the place.
B. They give you a wrong answer.
C. They say nothing.
D. They may say “Sorry, I don't know. ”
4.8 How many countries are mentioned(提到) in the passage.
A.2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
B
Live Music-Late Night Jazz(爵士乐）
Live Music-Late Night Jazz (爵士乐)
Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet
player (号手).
Place: The Jazz Club
Dates: 15-23 June
Price:￥100-150
Time: 10 p.m. till late!
Tel: 4668736
Scottish Dancing
Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance
from England will be given.
Place: Jack Stein's
Dates: 10-20 May
Price:￥150
Time: 7-10 p.m.
Tel: 4021877
Shows-Anhui Museum
There are 12 000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of
Chinese history.
Place: Anhui Museum
Dates: 1 March-30 June
Price:￥60 (￥30 for students)
Time: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.
Weekends 9 a.m.-9 p.m.
Tel: 4886888
49.When can you see the whole of Chinese history in April in Anhui museum?
A. 8 pm every day
B.7.am from Monday to Friday
C. 10 am at weekends
D. 7pm every day
50.At Jack Stein’s, you can enjoy___.
A. American Jazz
B. Scottish dancing
C. 12,000 pieces on show
D. Yourself at night
51.THe music teacher, Mr. Li and his four students want to fo to the Lice Music. How much
will they pay?
52.A. ￥1050 B. ￥1500 C.￥1150 D.￥1055
C
Van Gogh was born in Holland in 1853. He enjoyed drawing as a child.His first connection with paintings came in 1869. He worked for an art dealer(经营者) in London and Paris for four years before he became a teacher in England for a short time. He moved back to France in 1877 and soon began to paint. He didn't stay long in Paris. He was attracted by the colors of the countryside, and in 1888, he moved to Ales, a small town in the south of France. There, he painted his most famous paintings.
He enjoyed painting people, farms, flowers, and other natural things. Some of his most famous paintings are The Potato Eaters, the Starry Night, and several different Sunflower paintings. The Starry Night is now kept in the Museum of Modern Art in New York. There is a quiet village and a tall black tree under an angry sky. Some people say that it shows a war in Van Gogh's mind between peace and anger. It was finished on June 19, 1889. Scientists say that it is a true picture of the stars on that day.
He was poor most of his life. He painted hundreds of paintings, but only sold one of them when he was alive. He was a lonely, unhappy man who died at the early age of 37.
Today, people love Van Gogh's use of color and the emotional power(激情) of his work. Van Gogh's paintings are world-famous and worth millions of dollars. Museums around the world proudly show paintings painted by the great artist.
52.Van Gogh moved to Arles because _______.
A. it was a famous small town
B. it was in the south of France
C. he liked teaching in the countryside
D. he enjoyed the colours of the countryside
53. In Van Gogh’s The Starry Night, we can see _______.
A. some people
B. some flowers
C. a village
D. a factory
54. Van Gogh died in _________.
A. 1890
B. 1888
C. 1877
D. 1869
55. His paintings are world famous for ________.
A. his poor life
B. the high prices
C. the use of colour and the emotional power
D. the war in his mind between peace and anger
D
World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to find the pleasure of reading．It is also the day to honor great writers，for example，William Shakespeare，born or dead on that day．Many countries celebrate World Book Day．Take UK as an example．On that day，millions of schoolchildren can buy books of special price，a much lower price than usual，in any bookstore．It has been done every year since 1998．World Book Day is also celebrated in
China．Wen Jiabao，Premier of China，is an avid reader．He does lots of reading every day though he is very busy．On World Book Day 2009，he called on people to do more reading．Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading．"Books can not change the world，but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading，" he said．
Reading can benefit people in many ways．Reading helps us become more knowledge- able and more intelligent．Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology．Reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world．When we read，we may find many things that are unfamiliar* to us．We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers．The more we read，the more we know．The more we know，the smarter we become．Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English．We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom，for example，the ways English people are speaking and writing today．Reading helps us．
"Reading makes a full man" （Bacon，1597 ）：Books，magazines，newspapers and other" kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us．Therefore，it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day
56.How many times have people celebrated World Book Day so far?
A. 58
B. 59
C.60
D.57
57.What can students do on World Book Day in the UK?
A.Do homework in bookshops
B.Borrow more books from any library
C.Receive books from the bookshops as a gift
D.Buy books of lower prices in any bookshops
58．Why was World Book Day set up?
A．To encourage people to learn English．
B．To encourage people to do more reading．
C．To encourage people to buy more books．
D．To encourage people to know more about science．
59．According to the passage，reading can help people in many ways EXCEPT _______ A．learning English better B．knowing more about culture C．improving your memory D．knowing more about the outside world 60．What's the best title for the passage?
A．World Book Day in UK
B．Suggestions on Reading
C．World Book Day in China
D．World Book Day and Benefits of Reading
五．词汇（共十小题，每题1分，满分十分）
A)根据句意，用括号内所给的正确形式填空，每空一词。
61.The whole world are wondering where MH370 ____(fly) has gone.
62.France is a well-known ____(Europe) country.
63.Mr. Chen didn’t move house until he got ____(marry)
64.It’s my ____(please) to share the book with you.
65.Australia is in the _____(south) part of the earth.
B).根据题中空格后的中文或首字母提示和句意，写出所缺单词，使句子通顺，每空一词。
66.The boy likes to read some ____(评论）about a book before buying it.
67.My mother has gone to Canada on b___and she’s always busy.
68.I’ve been to the village three times to ___(采访）the famous writer.
69.I am busy this week because I have so many things to _____(设法完成）
70.We all know that the UK is an i______ country.
六．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置。
It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know w___71__ future really is ? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure e very minute now. If we want to have a b__72__future, we should know how important time i s and use it well.
There is an old English saying: “Gain t__73__, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can f__74_ it passing by. Time is always with us . When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always s ay “Time is money”, but time is e_75__ more precious(珍贵
的)than money, because when money is spent , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never r__76__. So, some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).
We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in o__77_ to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hou r and be the master of today.We should do everything before us as well as __78_. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.
As we all know , “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you w__79__ today, you will regret tom orrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be b__80_ and your future will be brighte r .Remember: “No pains, no gains.”Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.
七．任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在答卷纸第81~90小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect (建筑师). He was born in Seatle, Washington. Minoru went to study architecture. Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college. He slept in a room with 100 other men.
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw. Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his sesigns have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life. Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in
St. Louis, Missouri. He won another two awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Centre in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built with his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
Minoru Yamasaki died on June 2, 1986. He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.
The title A __81_ American architect.
Be born In __82__ in Seattle, Washington.
In college Studied architecture in college.
Worked in a fish factory to _83__ for college.
He__84___ a room with 100 other men.
His design of buildings Made people feel peaceful and __85_.
He had __86__ opinions about his buildings
The World Trade Centre didn’t fall down after a bomb explosion.
Successful career We was __87_ from other architects.
Didn’t begin his successful career __88__ he started his own company.
He won __89__ Awards for his famous design before 1962 and
designed__90__ 300 buildings in his life.
Date of __68__ Died on June 2, 1986.
八．书面表达（满分15分）
九．你办上周举行了关于“My hometown, my happy life”的班会，同学们各抒己见，下面是你组的谈话要点，请结合自己的想法，写一篇短文。
（1）近三十年以来，我的家乡发生了很大的变化，现代化的小镇，街道宽阔，公园美，地铁站已经建好，。。。。
（2）人们已经搬进新的公寓。现在加加有车，户外运动，旅游，有电脑：我们可以在网上读书，查找信息，玩游戏，听音乐。。。。
（3）我很喜欢一个叫做“Around the world in Eight hours”的网站，你可以在参观世界名胜的同时，学到英语。地理和历史知识，、、、
（4）倡议：如何改善和保护环境？
注意：1. 问中部的出现你的真实姓名和学校的名称。
2.要求意思清楚，语句通顺，所写的内容必须包括所给的要点并适当发挥；
3.词数不少于90.
牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总 Un it 1 词组： 1 禾和??玩play with sb 35 顺便问一下by the way 2 不再…not …any more 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 3 不同时期的交通工具37 挡路in the way tran sport at differe nt times 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所 4 阳光镇的变化open space the cha nges to Sun shi ne Town 39 不时地，偶尔from time to time 5 非常了解这个地方40 从…搬出去move out of… know the place well 41 事实上，实际上in fact 6 从那时起since then 42 一处自然景点地方 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 a place of n atural beauty 8 自从去年以来since last year 43 一个新的火车站 9 自从三个星期前以来 a new railway station since three weeks ago 44 从…借…borrow sth from sb 10 搬家move house 45 借给某人…/把…借给 11 搬到南京move to Nanjing lend sb sth= lend sth to sb 12 搬进一座新公寓46 例女口for example/ such as move to/ into a new flat 47 在使用中 13 在…南部be in use= be in service in the souther n part of 48 带…去…take sb to … 14 结婚get married 49 一所小学a primary school 15 和某人结婚50 我也是Me, too. be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 51 独自地on one s own= by on eself= alone 16 变化很大change a lot 52 空余时间free time 17 在过去in the past 53 有同感have the same feeling 18 在现在at present 54 青山环绕green hills around 19 这些年以来55 清新的空气fresh air over/ duri ng the years 56 良好的环境a good environment 20 把…变成…turn …into…57 发展缓慢less development 21 在周末at weekends 58 离…远be far (away) from 22 打牌play cards 59 离…近be close to … 23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 60 给…造成许多麻烦 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday cause many problems for … 25 玩得很开心61 近期照片recent photos have a pleasa nt time 62 在近几年中in recent years 26 水污染water pollution 63 …的反义词the opposite of… 27 噪音污染noise pollution 64 有好运have good luck 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 65 把…扔掉throw sth away 29 像以前一样经常地66 一个真正的问题 a real problem as ofte n as before 67 写一篇有关阳光镇的文早 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump…into…write an article on Sun shi ne Tow 31 一个很严重的问题n a very serious problem 68 在过去的一个世纪 32 米取行动做某事over the past cen tury take actio n to do sth 69关于北京的过去和现在about Beijing 33 减少污染reduce the pollution s past and prese nt 34 在某种程度上in some ways 70 感冒have a cold
1． Eating too many snacks can make you feel (health). 18． He came to the classroom, (hold) a book in his hand. 19. My friend wants to be a (volunteer) doctor, and to do some ( volunteer ) work. 20． He entered a college for a further (educate). 27． His father 's (die) brings him too much (sad). 28． The dog (die) two days ago. It (die) for two days. 29． He was seen (play) football just now. 30． A talk on history (give) in the school hall next week. 31． His main job is (introduce) each star. 32． The audience clapped with (excite). 36． Sandy was too busy (write) to her parents 37．They ( invite ) to Ann 's birthday party last week. 38． The cloth (feel) soft, It (make) of silk. 39． Football is an (nation) game of feet. 40． We ' re all used to (read) English before (go) to bed. 41． My parents for 15 years, They ' ll celebrate their fifteen years of (marry). 8B 词形转换专项练习 适当形式填空 100 题（一）
牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总Unit 1 词组： 1 和…玩play with sb 2 不再…not …any more 3 不同时期的交通工具 transport at different times 4 阳光镇的变化 the changes to Sunshine Town 5 非常了解这个地方know the place well 6 从那时起since then 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 8 自从去年以来since last year 9 自从三个星期前以来 since three weeks ago 10 搬家move house 11 搬到南京move to Nanjing 12 搬进一座新公寓move to/ into a new flat 13 在…南部in the southern part of 14 结婚get married 15 和某人结婚 be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 16 变化很大change a lot 17 在过去in the past 18 在现在at present 19 这些年以来over/ during the years 20 把…变成…turn …into… 21 在周末at weekends 22 打牌play cards 23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday 25 玩得很开心have a pleasant time 26 水污染water pollution 27 噪音污染noise pollution 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 29 像以前一样经常地…as often as before 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump… into… 31 一个很严重的问题a very serious problem 32 采取行动做某事take action to do sth 33 减少污染reduce the pollution 34 在某种程度上in some ways 35 顺便问一下by the way 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 37 挡路in the way 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所open space 39 不时地，偶尔from time to time 40 从…搬出去move out of… 41 事实上，实际上in fact 42 一处自然景点地方 a place of natural beauty 43 一个新的火车站a new railway station 44从…借…borrow sth from sb 45借给某人…/把…借给…lend sb sth= lend sth to sb 46 例如for example/ such as 47 在使用中be in use= be in service 48 带…去…take sb to … 49 一所小学a primary school 50 我也是Me, too. 51 独自地on one’s own= by oneself= alone 52 空余时间free time 53 有同感have the same feeling 54 青山环绕green hills around 55 清新的空气fresh air 56 良好的环境a good environment 57 发展缓慢less development 58 离…远be far (away) from 59 离…近be close to… 60 给…造成许多麻烦 cause many problems for… 61 近期照片recent photos 62 在近几年中in recent years 63 …的反义词the opposite of… 64 有好运have good luck 65 把…扔掉throw sth away 66 一个真正的问题a real problem 67 写一篇有关阳光镇的文章write an article on Sunshine Town 68在过去的一个世纪over the past century 69关于北京的过去和现在about Beijing’s past and present
Unit 1 重点词组 1 和…玩play with sb 2 不再…not …any more 3 不同时期的交通工具transport at different times 4 镇的变化the changes to Sunshine Town 5 非常了解这个地方know the place well 6 从那时起since then 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 8 自从去年以来since last year 9 自从三个星期前以来since three weeks ago 10 搬家move house 11 搬到move to Nanjing 12 搬进一座新公寓move to/ into a new flat 13 在…南部in the southern part of 14 结婚get married 15 和某人结婚be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 16 变化很大change a lot 17 在过去in the past 18 在现在at present 19 这些年以来over/ during the years 20 把…变成…turn …into… 21 在周末at weekends 22 打牌play cards
23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday 25 玩得很开心have a pleasant time 26 水污染water pollution 27 噪音污染noise pollution 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 29 像以前一样经常地…as often as before 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump…into… 31 一个很严重的问题a very serious problem 32 采取行动做某事take action to do sth 33 减少污染reduce the pollution 34 在某种程度上in some ways 35 顺便问一下by the way 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 37 挡路in the way 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所open space 39 不时地，偶尔from time to time 40 从…搬出去move out of… 41 事实上，实际上in fact 42 一处自然景点地方a place of natural beauty 43 一个新的火车站a new railway station 44从…借…borrow sth from sb 45借给某人…/把…借给…lend sb sth= lend sth to sb
Unit 1 1过去,往事 2现在,目前 3运输；交通工具 4(复数)时期,时代 5双层公共汽车 6轻轨 7自…以来 8南方的;南部的 9到……时,直到……为止10已婚的 11妻子 12在……期间 13货摊,摊位 14电影院 15(使)变成,成为 16工厂 17过去经常,以前常常 18丢弃,倾倒 19废料,废弃物 20毒物,毒素
22意识到;实现 23减少;减轻 24在某种程度上;在某些方面25未围上的;开阔的 26有点儿 27孤独的,寂寞的 28不时地,偶尔 29扔,投,掷 30特别,尤其 31丈夫 32采访;会见 33反义词 34不健康的 35使人不愉快的,讨厌的 36修补 37句子 38[用于否定句和疑问句]还(未) 39展览 40近来,最近 41标题 42百年,世纪
44刚才 45拥有 46实际上,事实上 47顺便问一下 48环境 49新鲜的 50鸭 51发展 52借给 53工作;服务 54小学教育的;最初的55独自 56放松 57感受 58字典 59长处,优势 60最近的 61描述 62塔 63吸引;向往的地方Unit 2
2极好的,美妙的 3主题公园 4包括,包含 5鲸 6喷泉 7(游乐场的)过山车,环滑车8速度 9(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程10例如 11可爱的 12表演者 13挥手 14前进,行进 15鼓掌 16三维,立体 17魔法 18派,馅饼 19城堡 20闪闪发光的 21总共,共计 22激动
24伤害 25有害的 26无害的;不会导致损伤的27无助的 28无用的 29高兴,愉快 30意义;意思 31成功 32高兴的 33无尽的 34无望的 35有意义的 36成功的 37行,列，排，线条 38经历 39摩托车 39羊羔 40会议 41节目;(演出或活动)程序42礼物 43结婚,婚姻
Unit1 1. past n. 过去，往事 2. present n. 目前；现在 3. transport n. 运输；交通工具 4. times n. （time 的复数）时代； 5. double-decker n. 双层公共汽车 6. light rail n. 轻轨 7. since conj. 自…以来 8. southern adj. 南部的，南方的 9. till conj. 到... 时；直到…为 10. married adj. 已婚的 11. wife n. 妻子 12. over prep. 在…期间 13. stall n. 货摊；摊位 14. cinema n. 电影院 15. turn vt. & vi. 使变成，成 16. factory n. 工厂 17. used to 过去经常，以前经常 18. dump vt. 倾倒；丢弃 19. waste n. 废料；废弃物 20. poison n. 毒物；毒素 21. pollute vt. & vi. 污染 22. realize vt. 意识到；实现 23. reduce vt. & vi. 减少，减轻 24. in some ways 在某些方面；在某种程度上 25. open adj. 未围上的；开阔的 26. a bit 有点儿 27. lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的 28. from time to time 不时地；偶尔 29. throw v. 扔；投；掷 30. especially adv. 特别，尤其 31. husband n. 丈夫 32. interview n. & v. 采访，会见 33. opposite n. 反义词 34. unhealthy adj. 不健康的 35. unlucky adj. 倒霉的 36. unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的讨厌的 37. repair v. 修补 38. sentence n. 句子 39. yet adv. （用于否定句和疑问句 40. exhibition n. 展览 41. recently adv. 最近；进来 42. title n. 标题 43. century n. 世纪，百年
8B Unit2 1.I've been there be fore. 我以前去过那里。 ①before副词“以前”。常与现在完成时连用，也可与一般过去时连用。 He has never seen such a huge stone before.他以前从未见过这么大的石头。 ②before介词或连词“在……之前”，可表示时间、位置、顺序等。 My father usually goes to bed before 9:00 p.m. 我父亲通常在晚上9点之前睡觉。（介词） Turn off the light before you leave the room.离开房间前关上灯。（连词） 3.Can I join you?我可以和你一起去吗? ①join及物动词“加入”， 表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中，从而成为其成员。 join后常出现club，army，team，group以及表示人称代词宾格的单词等。 My father joined the army after he finished middle school. 我爸爸中学毕业后就参军了。 Will you come and join us for supper? 你愿意来和我们共进晚餐吗? ②take part in“参加/参与某项工作、活动、游戏或会议等”， 强调参加者有积极的态度，并起到一定的作用。 take part in之后接名词或动名词。=join in。 Would you like to take part in/join in the English party? 你愿意参加英语晚会吗？ Everyone can take part in gardening. 每个人都可以加入到园艺活动中来。
1. In the past, most of people here (ride) bikes to work. 2. You needn 't (worry) too much about your son. He (be) well soon. 3. you (put) away my books? I can ' t find it anywhere. 4. The Green family (live) here for ten years. They (come) here in 1998. 5. — Why not see the film me? — I (see) the film. I (see) it last week with my sister. 6. I (watch) TV while Mary (read) newspaper between 8:00 to 10:00 yesterday evening. 7. The TV play (be) on for 2 hours. 8. Be quick! The plane (take) off in a short time. 9. Don't make much noise, the baby (sleep). 10. He is surprised (hear) the (surprise) news. 11. Don't worry. There is a little time (leave). 12. The boy is the (nine) to make the speech. 13. It is (good) to teach a man to fish than to give him fish. 14. Please take another way. This road (mend). 15. These (perform) clothes are colourful. 16. The singer waved to these (visit) while she (dance) to the music. 17. I was so tired that I felt the road to my home was (end). 18. We all hope to live in a (noise) environment. 19. I am sure that Mum (know) what Dad (like). 20. It seemed (be) hopeless to try (get) inside. 21. Don ' t read in the sun. It 's (harm) to your eyes. 22. The film is one of the best films for children. Kate, you (sure) like ' it. ll 23. What (happen) in the next room at that moment? 24. Spring is the best time for you (visit) China. 25. She dances (beauty) among these girls. 26. I wonder if he (play) an important role in the play. Let ' s wait and see. 27. A bridge (put) up in one year. 28. Different kinds of CD-ROMs (sell) in the shop and they (sell) well. 29. I will (give) some money if I get full marks in exams. But I will spend it (wise). 30. As soon as a call (make) to me, I ' ll be back at once. 31. What do you think (make) a great inventor? 32. The (care) you watch, the (many) mistakes you ' ll find. 33. What a (please) journey he had to Germany. 34. Which of you four is (good) at English? 35. Our football team is much stronger than (they). 36. When the teacher came into the classroom, he found the window (break). 37. Waste paper shouldn 't (throw) about. 38. I wish I (be) a host of the show. 39. We all hope the show tomorrow (be) a success. 8B 词形转换专项练习 适当形式填空 100 题（二）
8B Unit 2 Travelling 一、重点词汇 【短语归纳】 1.on business出差 2.leave for动身去 3.a few 几个，一些 4.have/has been to去过… https://www.doczj.com/doc/b610204069.html,e from来自 6.each other互相 7.have a fantastic time玩得开心8.the whole day -整天 9.by underground乘地铁10.roller coaster(游乐场的)过山车 11.at high speed高速12.such as例如 13.take photos拍照14.do some shopping购物 15.a couple of一对；几个，几件16.have fun玩得开心 17.at the end of在……末尾18.in front of在……的前面 19.how about ……怎么样20. how long 多久，多长时间 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b610204069.html,e back回来22. winter holiday寒假 23.look at看……24. be away from离开… 25. half an hour半小时26．in spring在春天 27．all year round终年，一年四季28．theme park主题公园 29. by the way顺便问一下30. three and a half hours二个半小时 31. some day将来的某一天32. on the way在路上 33. get excited变得激动34. later in the afternoon下午晚些时候 35. run after 追赶36.under the fireworks在烟火下 37. have gone to去了．．．，．38．have a look看一看 39．attend a meeting开会，出席会议40.go for a picnic去野餐 41. a member of……的一员42.Chinese Gardens中国园林 43.natural beauty天然美景44. fly to飞往…… 45.on cold and snowy days在寒冷的下雪的日子里 46.by the lake在湖边47.a visit to South Hill南山之旅 48.cannot stop doing sth 忍不住做某事49.move at high speed 高速移动 50.take a direct flight 直飞51.the May Day holiday 五一节假期 二、重要句型 1.Can I join you?我可以和你一起去吗？ join用作及物动词，意为“加入”，表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中，从而成为其成员。Join后常出现club，army，team，group以及表示人称代词宾格的单词等。My father joined the army after he finished middle school. Will you come and join us for supper? 【拓展】 ①take part in意为“参加／参与某项工作、活动、游戏或会议等”，强调参加者持积极态度，并起到一定的作用。take part in之后接名词或动名词。相当于join in. ②join sb.in…意为“参加到……中”。 eg.A lot of students are playing football on the playground; Let’s join them in playing football! 2..We’re having a fantastic time here．我们在这儿玩得很高兴。
Unit 1 重点词组班级姓名 1 和…玩play with sb 2 不再…not …any more 3 不同时期的交通工具transport at different times 4 阳光镇的变化the changes to Sunshine Town 5 非常了解这个地方know the place well 6 从那时起since then 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 8 自从去年以来since last year 9 自从三个星期前以来since three weeks ago 10 搬家move house 11 搬到南京move to Nanjing 12 搬进一座新公寓move to/ into a new flat 13 在…南部in the southern part of 14 结婚get married 15 和某人结婚be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 16 变化很大change a lot 17 在过去in the past 18 在现在at present 19 这些年以来over/ during the years 20 把…变成…turn …into… 21 在周末at weekends 22 打牌play cards 23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday 25 玩得很开心have a pleasant time
26 水污染water pollution 27 噪音污染noise pollution 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 29 像以前一样经常地…as often as before 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump…into… 31 一个很严重的问题a very serious problem 32 采取行动做某事take action to do sth 33 减少污染reduce the pollution 34 在某种程度上in some ways 35 顺便问一下by the way 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 37 挡路in the way 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所open space 39 不时地，偶尔from time to time 40 从…搬出去move out of… 41 事实上，实际上in fact 42 一处自然景点地方a place of natural beauty 43 一个新的火车站a new railway station 44从…借…borrow sth from sb 45借给某人…/把…借给…lend sb sth= lend sth to sb 46 例如for example/ such as 47 在使用中be in use= be in service 48 带…去…take sb to … 49 一所小学a primary school 50 我也是Me, too. 51 独自地on one’s own= by oneself= alone
牛津译林8B Unit1 一、同步知识梳理 知识点1：past and present(P6) （1）past n. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去 adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里 prep. 经过 walk past the post office走过邮局 【例句】 In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing. Let’s not make the past mistakes. When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree. （2）present adj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的 n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在； a present for you=a gift for you给你的礼物 vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送; 【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present. 知识点2：You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me.(P6) 你变了。你以前跟我分享食物的。 （1）change: vt./vi. 改变，变更; change into变成 n.变化，改变; change(s) to ...的变化 【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place. （2）use n.用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力; vt.用，使用; 行使， 【常用短语】①used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)” 批注：否定形式：didn’t use to / usedn’t to ②get/be used to(doing sth. )“习惯于(做某事) 【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, he’s barely(几乎不) had a chance. He thinks he’ll never be used to this busy lifestyle. 【拓展】useful adj. 有用的；useless adj. 无用的 知识点3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents.(P8) 【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China. 批注：注意in the north与 in the northern part of 的同义句转换。例如： Beijing is in the north of China.=Beijing is in the northern part of China. 知识点4：When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and
译林版牛津英语8B语法点复习 Unit 1 Present and past 现在完成时（1） 一、现在完成时的构成 现在完成时是由“助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。过去分词是主要的谓语动词，说明句子的意义。 例句： He has already finished his homework. 他已经做完作业了。 He hasn't finished his homework yet. 他还没有做完作业。 ---Has he finished his homework yet? 他已经做完作业了吗？ ---Yes, he has./ No, he hasn't. 是的，做完了。/不，还没有。 二、现在完成时的用法 ①表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 ---Would you like some bread? 你想要一些面包吗？ ---No, thanks. I have had my breakfast. 不，谢谢，我已经吃过早饭了。 （对现在的影响：不饿） ---Why don't you drive to your office? 你为什么不开车去办公室啊？ ---Because my car has broken. 因为我的车坏了。 （对现在的影响：车没办法开了） ②表示从过去开始一直持续到现在, 也许还会继续下去的动作或状态。 He has studied English for 6 years. 他已经学习英语六年了。 Mary has been busy since she came back from Hangzhou. 自从从杭州回来，玛丽一直在忙。 三、常和现在完成时连用的时间状语 ①用副词already和yet。already一般用于肯定句中，yet一般用于否定句和疑问句中。 We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。 They haven't finished their homework yet.他们还没有完成作业。 ②用ever “曾经”和never“从未”。它们多用于否定或疑问句中。 Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗？ I have never been to the Great Wall.我从未去过长城。 ③用表示到说话为止的过去时间状语，如just, before, up to now, so far, until now, in the past few years等。 I have seen her before, but I can not remember where.我以前见过她，但记不起在哪里见过。
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳 8B Unit1 【考点精讲】 一、核心词汇 1．past n． [考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks our books and pens off the desks. 当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。 The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past. 这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。 2．present n． [考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。如： He is washing his clothes at present. 现在他正在洗衣服。 3．northern adj。 [考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。如： in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China 在中国北部 East China华东；North China华北 The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。 4．pollution n． [考点点拨] 常见短语：air pollution空气污染；noise pollution噪音污染；light pollution光污染。如： I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by herself. 我几乎不能相信她靠自己制作了一份有关水污染的录像。 pollute作动词，意为“污染”，pollute the air污染空气。 5．interview n．& vt． [考点点拨] interview作名词，意为“采访，会见”，还可作动词，意为“采访，面试”；interviewer 作名词，意为“采访者，面试官”。如：