Unit 1
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)
31. He lost his ____ in the office at last because he could not stand any more.
A. temper
B. terror
C. verse
D. contain
A
32. It is a(n) _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.
A. worthy
B. virtual
C. universal
D. indefinite
C
33. Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.
A. execute
B. forgive
C. engage
D. comfort
B
34. Our _______ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.
A. invisible
B. initial
C. interior
D. insurance
B
35. In most cases, the _____ of a person who sits on a pin is to leap into the air.
A. reaction
B. behavior
C. function
D. instance
A
36. I certainly didn't intend to _______ your plans.
A. shake
B. shave
C. drag
D. upset
D
37. This is what I could do. There is no other _______ for me.
A. residence
B. burden
C. sleeve
D. alternative
D
38. You look upset recently. What is ______ you?
A. eating at
B. holding on
C. biting at
D. bothering at
A
39. Only when we _______ the sad memories can we move forward.
A. hold on to
B. insist on
C. stick to
D. let go of
D
40. The President promises to ______ corruption in the government.
A. move out
B. root out
C. let go of
D. cling to
B
41. It is reported that the government was not ready for a ______ with the unions.
A. confrontation
B. disapproval
C. conflict
D. contest
D
42. He failed in writing because the article he wrote was full of ______ and tedious arguments.
A. persuasive
B. shallow
C. eloquent
D. reasonable
B
43. The director has been enduring _____ criticism since the movie was released.
A. consult
B. contend
C. constant
D. contented
C
44. He died in poverty, a(n) ______ fate for such a man who spent every penny wisely.
A. expected
B. fair
C. ideal
D. ironic
D
45. The war has severely _______ the country's economy.
A. hurt
B. benefited
C. crippled
D. constructed构造
A
46. How could you set aside all the objections and ____ to your own course?
A. Insist (on)
B. Persist (in)
C. strike
D. cling
D
47. It took three months for my arm to ____ properly.
A. heal
B. cure
C. damage
D. remedy
B
48. ________ goes against the tide of history will come to no good end.
A. Those
B. Whoever
C. Anyone
D. None
B
49. The survivor was determined to take her ______ on the murderer of her family.
A. anger
B. hatred
C. revenge
D. justice
A
50. As Easton thought of it he was filled with an unreasonable _____ against Slyme.
A. dislike
B. resentment
C. opposition
D. rejection
C
51. The first and deliberate use of analysis to _____ what seemed to be a clear problem of algebra was made by him.
A. treat
B. manage
C. deal
D. tackle
C
52. We believe that such an honest person is ______ of all the crimes he is accused of committing.
A. innocent
B. guilty
C. sinful
D. naive
A
53. This laptop looks compact, and what's more, it's ______ perfection meets the needs for both work and entertainment.
A. operational
B. appearance
C. functional
D. manipulative
C
54. The federal government should ______ infant industries through overt subsidies and protective tariffs.
A. bring up
B. nurture
C. raise
D. discourage
C
55. Though he was born to a scholarly family, he _____ against his father's influence by becoming a pop singer.
A. rebelled
B. resisted
C. opposed
D. reacted
B
56. This arbitrary use of power wasn't merely a character _____.
A. mistake
B. faulty
C. flaw
D. default
B
57. As time rolled by, the paper was beginning to _____ off the walls.
A. peel
B. fall
C. drift
D. come
A
58. Simply ____, people who have low self-esteem and low tolerance for financial pressure can never be rich.
A. say
B. put
C. express
D. state
A
59. I begin to admire the way she is able to shrug off ______ criticism.
A. unfair
B. honest
C. self
D. slight
A
60. In a chaotic and incomprehensible world, the family provides a(n) _____ stable universe where "things make sense."
A. absolutely
B. seemingly
C. relatively
D. comparably
C
Unit 2
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)
31. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.
A. composed
B. convinced
C. recognized
D. satisfied
B
32. You should ________ the reasons for your refusal, not just say you don't like it.
A. show
B. say
C. propose
D. specify
B
33. People with perfect physical health usually __________ we have abundant time and inexhaustible energy to waste.
A. take for granted
B. take that for granted
C. take it for granted that
D. take for granted that
C
34. My grandfather had always taken a _______ interest in my work, and I had an equal admiration for the stories of his time.
A. splendid
B. weighty
C. vague
D. keen
B
35. With regard to his inadequate knowledge and poor abilities, he is _______ to failure.
A. doomed
B. meant
C. decided
D. destined
A
36. Detailed ___________ were carried out on the behavior of the students to find out the potential impacts of their addiction to computer games.
A. investigations
B. inspections
C. observations
D. examinations
A
37. Most people in the modern world _____ freedom and independence more than anything else.
A. illuminate
B. cherish
C. embody
D. fascinate
B
38. How can you drive a car on such a(n)______ road? You can hardly control it.
A. smooth
B. rough
C. soft
D. even
A
39. Her body gave a slight ________, as she didn't want others to sense her real feelings.
A. quiver
B. thrill
C. shake
D. vibrate
D
40. My grandfather, a retired worker, often talked about the past with a feeling of _____________ and nostalgia.
A. desire
B. hatred
C. hope
D. longing
D
41. I hope these changes wouldn't bring you too much ___________, but these are necessary and required by the security office.
A. puzzle
B. inconvenience
C. disturbance
D. bewilderment
C
42. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.
A. domestic
B. local
C. home
D. overseas
A
43. The three men were given work according to their ________ abilities.
A. respectful
B. respectable
C. Respective 各自的
D. Respected
C
44. _______! The building could collapse at any moment.
A. Keep up
B. Catch up
C. Come back
D. Keep back
B
45. I shall bear witness to the wonder they bring into our lives, and to the beauty they _________ our souls.
A. bestow for
B. bestow on
C. cast upon
D. give to
B
46. Many have accumulated tens of thousands of dollars __________ feed a habit they find unable to control or understand.
A. in debt to
B. to be debt to
C. out of debt to
D. into debt to
A
47. I regret that I didn't tell him everything __________, otherwise there wouldn't have been such a misunderstanding between us.
A. so far
B. now and then
C. to the end
D. from the beginning
D
48. The news of the president's murder ________ the nation.
A. rocked
B. surprised
C. moved
D. trembled
A
49. Everyone hopes that tomorrow's negotiations will _______ the war.
A. finish
B. start
C. solve
D. cease
D
50. In spite of her recent election success, she remains ____________ a writer, not
a politician.
A. still
B. first
C. first and foremost
D. at first
A
51. A ceremony will be held tomorrow to _______ the Nobel Peace Prize to an economics professor from Bangladesh.
A. reward
B. award
C. grant
D. give
B
52. China is one of the cradles of world civilization. Its education and science both have a _________ history.
A. glorious
B. interesting
C. dynamic
D. profound
A
53. The manager considered these issues as _______ details that would be discussed later.
A. important
B. petty
C. small
D. essential
D
54. After working abroad for several years, Gill wants to ____________ to a permanent job in Britain.
A. settle
B. settle down
C. settle into
D. settle on
B
55. The hardest thing was to __________ the families that their children got killed in this war.
A. break a news to
B. tell the news to
C. break the news to
D. break the information to
C
56. Now electrical _______ have entered into ordinary families.
A. tools
B. instruments
C. equipment
D. appliances
C
57. All things ____, the planned trip has to be called off.
A. considered
B. to be considered
C. considering
D. having considered
B
58. He put her aboard a steamer __________ New York.
A. bound to
B. leaving for
C. bound for
D. heading to
D
59. She ______ over being parted from her family for so long.
A. rejoiced
B. grieved
C. irritated
D. hated
B
60. Can you ________ Bill dressed as a fairy? This would be the funniest thing I have ever seen.
A. describe
B. characterize
C. imagination
D. picture
D
Unit 3
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)
31. The team have worked hard and their efforts ____ with success.
A. have rewarded
B. have been rewarded
C. were rewarded
D. rewarded
C
32. She smoked and drank, ____ the children, and left the clothes unmended.
A. cancelled
B. omitted
C. neglected
D. disused
C
33. We are interested in hearing from ____ consultants as well as people who are seeking full-time posts.
A. freeing
B. free
C. freedom
D. freelance
A
34. There's a real ___ that England will not qualify for the World Cup.
A. protect
B. promise
C. practice
D. prospect
D
35. A workshop ___ gives diagrams and instructions for repairing your car.
A. movable
B. moving
C. manual
D. motional
C
36. The reforms are motivated by a _____ concern for the disabled.
A. great
B. global
C. genuine
D. good
B
37. It would take a lot of money to _____ me to quit this job.
A. incline
B. tempt
C. appeal
D. tend
B
38. She knew he was ____ her but she sensed a seriousness behind his words.
A. tease
B. teasing
C. teased
D. being teased
B
39. These private considerations, combined with political reasons, fixed his _____ of separating the cousins.
A. resolution
B. revolution
C. respect
D. regard
A
40. There seems to have been as little reason in the foreign policy that now _____ Europe into a fresh cycle of wars.
A. stepped
B. progressed
C. plunged
D. paced
C
41. And once man can no longer walk with beauty or wonder at nature his spirit will _____ and his sustenance be wasted.
A. without
B. wither
C. with
D. wherever
B
42. Success in your job is not worth the _____ of your health.
A. consumption
B. waste
C. sacrifice
D. price
C
43. Her fear of water can be _____ back to a childhood accident.
A. followed
B. tended
C. discovered
D. traced
D
44. As children, we were ______ by my uncle's good looks and charm.
A. dazzled
B. moved
C. affected
D. fainted
A
45. In actual fact, anyone who entertains or supports this view is helping the enemy ____ our Party.
A. conquer
B. attack
C. corrode
D. affect
B
46. The future of this firm will be very ______ indeed if we keep losing money.
A. blame
B. blank
C. bleak
D. blood
C
47. He was regarding Tony cautiously, wondering how to ______ the next question.
A. freeze
B. frame
C. flame
D. free
C
48. He hates the job but he's determined to ______ because he needs the money.
A. stick it to
B. stick it up
C. stick it on
D. stick it out
D
49. "______ your rags, you bastard, and get away!" The landlady ordered.
A. Pack
B. Pack in
C. Pack on
D. Pack up
D
50. That new laborer is not very strong and I doubt if he'll _____.
A. stay the way
B. stay the course
C. stay the means
D. stay the road
B
51. The feeling she had for Malcolm _____ up on her and taken her by surprise.
A. creep
B. had crept
C. crept
D. creeps
C
52. Further analysis and observations will almost surely _____ this situation.
A. resolve
B. revolve
C. relief
D. relieve
D
53. He was now weak and _____, and his physician warned that a long speaking tour might take his life.
A. exhaust
B. exhausting
C. exhausted
D. being exhausted
C
54. The boys, faced with this ____ terrifying figure, had lost their tongues.
A. somewhen
B. somehow
C. somewhere
D. somewhat
D
55. Further, we provide plenty of means for the mind to _____ itself from business.
A. refresh
B. refine
C. review
D. recreate
A
56. I had to _____ to his terms, because he threatened he would withdraw the credit he had granted us.
A. contend
B. convert
C. consent
D. confront
B
57. The frequent _____ of earthquakes in the area means that the buildings must be specifically designed to withstand the force.
A. occurrence
B. appearance
C. coherence
D. Circumstance
A
58. They identified the _____ over the resources used up in production as the source of accumulation.
A. surplus
B. survival
C. surface
D. surprise
A
59. He _____ on the difference in security measures at the two airports.
A. remarked
B. noted
C. observed
D. stated
B
60. Linda could set the world ____ fire with her piano playing.
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. up
A
Unit 4
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)
31. The football team was not ______ for the first game of the season.
A. in shape
B. in the shape
C. in form
D. in the form
32. Our research has focused on a drug which is so ____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.
A. vigorous
B. monstrous
C. powerful
D. influential
33. I still can't ____ why she married a man like that.
A. figure out
B. reason out
C. put out
D. take out
34. We tried to settle the argument but ____ nothing.
A. finished
B. came into
C. ended
D. accomplished
35. Mary is ____ and she feels sad all the year round.
A. fresh
B. optimistic
C. pessimistic
D. grateful
36. Some children display an ____ curiosity about every new thing they encounter.
A. unnatural
B. impossible
C. infectious
D. incredible
37. We could begin with Z and write the dictionary in ____ order.
A. irregular
B. reverse
C. disorderly
D. unusual
38. A ___ woman wouldn't weep just because her husband had forgotten her birthday.
A. emotional
B. rational
C. unreasonable
D. irrational
39. 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 are _____ numbers and 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 are even numbers.
A. odd
B. strange
C. peculiar
D. unusual
40. ____ the circumstances, we must give up the plan.
A. On view
B. In view
C. In view of
D. Getting a view of
41. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is ___ .
A. entertainment
B. luxury
C. refreshment
D. happiness
42. He never despairs _____ future even though he was put into prison several times by the government.
A. of
B. at
C. for
D. about
43. Recorded _____ of today's football game will be shown after the news.
A. guidelines
B. entertainments
C. masterpieces
D. highlights
44. The wind _____ the fallen leaves from the ground.
A. rose
B. arose
C. aroused
D. raised
45. He is always looking at things in the wrong ______ .
A. strategy
B. measure
C. perspective
D. view
46. Don't discourage children from learning new things, for children are very curious ____.
A. at heart
B. by nature
C. on purpose
D. in person
47. We must do exercise for the benefit ____ our health.
A. of
B. about
C. to
D. for
48. It is time we ____ ourselves to the main item on the agenda.
A. propose
B. presented
C. address
D. addressed
49. By ____, western people play some practical jokes on April 1st. It is April Fools' Day.
A. tradition
B. habit
C. custom
D. convention
50. There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has ____ poverty.
A. fallen into
B. resulted in
C. consisted in
D. come up to
51. In the first several years of our economic reform, many military factories have been _____ into civil ones.
A. altered
B. varied
C. shifted
D. transformed
52. The speech which he made _____ the project has bothered me greatly.
A. being concerned
B. be concerned
C. concerned
D. concerning
53. I must tell him that I can't go to his graduation ceremony, but I don't quite know how to ____ the subject.
A. deal
B. cope
C. approach
D. settle
54. He ____ his job for a better position.
A. quitted
B. stopped
C. parted
D. withdrew
55. In the United States, the national flag is usually ____ outdoors between sunrise and sunset.
A. displayed
B. folded
C. respected
D. stored
56. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.
A. Dislike
B. Alike
C. Liking
D. Unlike
57. As captain of the team, he is inefficient and incapable and finally must be ____ .
A. refused
B. reserved
C. replaced
D. registered
58. The best way to deal with an impolite person is to ____ him.
A. ignore
B. punish
C. omit
D. overlook
59. Metals ____ when they are heated, and they contract as they get cooler.
A. enlarge
B. extend
C. stretch
D. expand
60. The committee has met and it has ____ the proposal.
A. declined
B. refused
C. rejected
D. denied
Unit 5
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)
31. Before we can accept the management's offer we must ______ with the workers again.
A. contempt
B. consult
C. counsel
D. consume
32. The business ______ badly last year but it seems to be recovering now.
A. faltered
B. fluttered
C. faltering
D. fluttering
33. In simple terms, ______ is merely a measure of effectiveness with which people produce goods and services.
A. product
B. production
C. productive
D. productivity
34. Signs of economic and social decay are clearly ______ in the streets of the capital.
A. visible
B. invisible
C. visual
D. visualize
35. I had to admit that I only had a ______ interest in pursuing any of the possibilities.
A. superficial
B. superior
C. superlative
D. supernatural
36. They have ______ that any faulty parts will be replaced free of charge.
A. guarded
B. guaranteed
C. guided
D. grunted
单选题详细(含答案)
1.Word中的手动切换符是通过（D）产生的 A）插入分页符 B）插入分节符 C）键入ENTER D）按SHIFT+ENTER 2.Word插入题注时如需加入章节号，如“图1-1”，无需进行的操作时（C） A）将章节起始位置套用标题样式 B）将章节起始位置应用多级符号 B）将章节起始位置应用自动编号 D）自定义题注样式为“图” 3.关于样式、样式库和样式集，以下表述正确的事（A） A）快速样式库中显示的是用户最为常用的样式 B）用户无法自行添加样式到快速样式库 C）多个样式库组成了样式集 D）样式集中的样式存储在模板中 4.下列对象中，不可以设置链接的是 B A）文本上B）背景上 C）图形上 D）剪贴画上 5.如果WORD文档中有一段文字不允许别人修改，可以通过： D A）格式设置限制 B）编辑限制 C）设置文件修改密码 D）以上都是 6.将数字向上舍入到最近的偶数的函数是 A A）EVEN B）ODD C）ROUND D）TRUNC 7.关于Exedl区域定义不正确的论述是 C A）区域可由单一单元格组成 B）区域可由同一列连续多个单元格组成 C）区域可由不连续的单元格组成 D）区域可由同一行连续多个单元格组成 8.关于Excel表格，下面说法不正确的是 D A）表格的第一行为列标题（称字段名） B）表格中不能有空列 C）表格与其他数据间至少留有空行或空列 D）为了清晰，表格总是把第一行做为列标题，而把第二行空出来 9.在表格中，如需运算的空格恰好位于表格最底部，需将该空格以上的内容累加，可通过插入那句公式实现（D） A）=ADD（BELOW） B）=ADD（ABOVE） C）=SUM（BELOW）D）=SUM（ABOVE）
专业：班级：姓名：学号：
第一章导论 一、单选题 1．指出下面的数据哪一个属于定类数据 ( D ) A 年龄：10岁，20岁，21岁…… B 工资：1500 ，1800元，3600元…… C 汽车产量；35万辆，80万辆，150万辆…… D 购买商品时的支付方式：现金．信用卡，支票…… 2．指出下面的数据哪一个属于定序数据 ( D ) A．年龄：18岁，20岁，21岁…… R 工资：1 500元，1 800元，3 600元…… C 汽车产量： 35万辆．80万辆，150万辆…… D 员工对企业某项改革措施的态度：赞成．中立，反对…… 3，某研究部门准备在全市200万个家庭中抽取2 000个家庭，推断该城市所有职工家庭的年人均收入。这项研究的总体是 ( B ) A．2 000个家庭 B．200万个家庭 C．2 000个家庭的人均收入 D．200万个家庭的人均收入 4．某研究部门准备在全市200万个家庭抽取2 000个家庭，推断该城市所有职工家庭的年人均收入。这项研究的样本是 ( A ) A．2 000个家庭 B．200万个家庭 C．2 000个家庭的人均收入 D,200万个家庭的人均收入 5某研究部门准备在全市200万个家庭中抽取2 000个家庭，推断该城市所有职工家庭的年人均收入。这项研究的参数是 ( D ) A．2000个家庭 B 200万个家庭 C．2000个家庭的人均收人 D,200万个家庭的人均收入 6 某研究部门准备在全市 200万个家庭中抽取2 000个家庭，推断该城市所有职工家庭的年人均收入．这项研究的统计量是 ( C )
A．2 000个家庭 B。 200万个家庭 C．2 000个家庭的人均收入 D．200万个家庭的人均收入 7．一家研究机构从IT从业者中随机抽取500人什为样本进行调查，其中60％回答他们的月收入为5 000元以上，50％的人回答他们的消费支付方式是用信用卡。这里的“消费支付方式”是 ( A ) A 分类变量 B 顺序变量 C.数值型变量 D 离散变量 8 一家研究机构IT从业者中随机抽取500人作为样本进行调查，其中60%回答他 们的月收入在3 000元以上，50％的人回答他们的消费支付方式是用信用卡。这里的“月收入”是 ( C ) A 分类变量 B 顺序变量 C 数值型变量 D 离散变量 9.指出下面的数据哪一个属于顺序变量 ( C ) A．收人 B. 汽车产量 C．员工对企业某项改革措施的态度(赞成、中立、反对) D.企业类型 10．一项调查表明，在所抽取的1 000个消费者中，他们每月在网上购物的平均花费是200元，他们选择在网上购物的主要原因是“价格便宜：”。这里的“消费者在网上购物的花费金额”是 ( C ) A．分类变量 B．顺序变量 C 数值型变量 D. 离散变量 1l一项调查表明，在所抽取的1 000个消费者中，他们每月在网上购物的平均花费是200元，他们选择在同上购物的主要原因是“价格便宜”。这里的“消费者在网上购物的原因”是 ( A ) A. 分类变量 B.顺序变量 C．数值型变量 D.离散变量
(04) 21. --How often do you eat out? --______, but usually once a week. A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking 22. Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better. A. or B. while C. but D. and 23. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which
24. When he left ______ college, he got a job as ______ reporter i office. newspaper a n A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. a; the D. the; the 25. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have ______ twenty-one already! A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed 26. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's ______. A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place 27. Mr. Smith used to smoke ______ but he has given it up.
高考英语典型“陷阱题”50例（含答案解析） 1. Mr Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ______ his oral English before going abroad. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken 3. Before he went abroad，he spent as much time as he _____ English. A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn 4. You can never imagine what great difficuly I have ______ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 5. The person we spoke to ______ no answer at first. A. making B. makes C. make D. made 6. The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow. A. giving B. will give C. gave D. give 7. The days we have been looking forward to _______ soon. A. coming B. will come C. came D. have come 8. The person we talked about ______ our school last week. A. visiting B. will visit C. visited D. has visited 9. The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week. A. singing B. to sing C. will sing D. sang 10. Not only ______ the jewelry she _____ been sold for her son's gambling debts but also her house. A. is；has B. has；had C. has；has D. 不填；has 11. ______ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be' done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 13. - What do you think made the woman so upset？ - _______ weight. A. As she put on B. Put on C. Putting on D. Because of putting on 14. Time should be made good use of ______ our lessons well. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. having learned 15. It was only with the help of the local guide ______. A. was the mountain climber rescued B. then the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. that the mountain climber was rescued 16. Never ______ time come again. A. has lost B. will lose C. will lost D. lose 17. - ______ was it ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace？ - Totally by chance. A. What；that B. How；that C. When；how D. Where；that 18. I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say？
混凝土结构设计原理试题库及其参考答案 、单选题（请把正确选项的字母代号填入 题中括号内，每题2分。 绪论 1 ?与素混凝土梁相比，钢筋混凝上梁承载能力（ ）。 A. 相同； B.提高许多； C.有所提高； D.不确定。 2 ?与素混凝土梁相比，钢筋混凝土梁抵抗开裂的能力（ A. 提高不多； B.提高许多； C.完全相同； D.不确定。 3?与素混凝土梁相比，适量配筋的钢混凝土梁的承载力和抵抗开裂的能力（ ）。 均提高很多；（ ） A. 承载力提高很多，抗裂提高不多； B 裂提高很多，承 载力提高不多； C.均提高不多; C. 一旦出现裂缝，沿全长混凝土与钢筋间的粘结力丧尽； D.通常是无裂缝的。 5?钢筋与混凝土能共同工作的主要原因是（ ）。 A. 防火、防锈； B.混凝土对钢筋的握 裹及保护; C.混凝土与钢筋有足够的粘结力，两者线膨胀系数接近； D.钢筋抗拉而混凝土抗压。 第1章钢筋和混凝土的力学性能 1 ?混凝土若处于三向应力作用下，当（ ）。 A. 横向受拉，纵向受压，可提高抗压强度； B.横 向受压，纵向受拉，可提高抗压强度； C.三向受压会降低抗压强度； D.三向受压能提高抗压强度； 2 ?混凝土的弹性模量是指（ ）。 A. 原点弹性模量； B.切线模量； C.割线模量； D.变形模量； 3. 混凝土强度等级由150mm 立方 体抗压试验，按（ ）确定。 A.平均值，！fcu ； B.feu -1.645 ； C. 」feu - 2；「； D. ,!fcu -； - 4?规范规定的受拉钢筋锚固长度 山为（ ）。 A. 随混凝土强度等级的提高而增大 B.随钢筋等级提 高而降低； C.随混凝土等级提咼而减少，随钢筋等级提咼而增大； D.随混凝土及钢筋等级提咼而减 小； 5 ?属于有明显屈服点的钢筋有（ ）。 A 冷拉钢筋；B.钢丝；C.热处理钢筋；D.钢绞线。 6 .钢材的含碳量越低，则（ ）。 A ?屈服台阶越短，伸长率也越短，塑性越差； B.屈服台阶越长，伸长率越大，塑性越 好； C.强度越高，塑性越好； D.强度越低，塑性越差。 7?钢筋的屈服强度是指（ ）。 4 ?钢筋混凝土梁在正常使用情况下（ A. 通常是带裂缝工作的; ）。 B. —旦出现裂缝，裂缝贯通全截面;
历年高考英语语法单选真题专题01名词 【2012 高考试题】 【2012山东卷】24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression 【2012福建卷】25. 一Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? 一. So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talent C. ability D.' skill 【2012浙江卷】7. Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character 7.【考点定位】名词 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意：作为一个学生，你的学习（performance）会很棒的如果你能够养成对 所学的的东西进行反思的话。operation操作、手术；growth增长；character人物、角色， 均不符合语境，故排除。 【2012湖北卷】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________. A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow 【答案】 A 【考点定位】考查名词辨析。难度中等。 【解析】句意为：定期检查眼睛看看是否有眼疾症状很重要。A项意为“症状”，符合句意； B项意为“类似”，C项意为“样本”，D项意为“阴影”，都与语意不符。 【2012湖北卷】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa. A. pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective
高中英语典型陷阱单项选择100题 1. (1) Mr. Smith did all he could ______ his family’s living standard. (2) Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____his oral English before going abroad. (3) He couldn’t believe that such a little boy could _____ his Eng lish with so little time. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 2. (1) He was very careless, so I am afraid he _____ your umbrella by mistake yesterday. (2) Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown. (3) Everything ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken 3. (1) Before he went abroad, he looked forward ______ English as much as possible. (2) Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ______ English. (3) As their English teacher had gone back America, so as a result, they stayed only ___ French. A. could learning B. to learn C. to learning D. could learn 4. (1) You can not imagine what a silly mistake I ______. A. make B. made C. have made D. hade made (2) You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ______ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 5. (1) The person we spoke to _______ no answer at first. (2) The person was made _____ a speech at the meeting. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made 6. (1) He seemed _____ everything, but in fact he knew nothing. A. to know B. to have known C. to knowing D. knowing (2) The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow. A. giving B. have given C. gave D. give 7. (1) The days we have been looking forward to ______ soon. (2) They have been looking forward to _____ to China soon. (3) These days we have been looking forward to _______ to visit you. A. coming B. will come C. came D. have come 8. (1) Are you talking about _____ the new school next week? (2) The person we talked about _______ our school last week. A. visiting B. will visit C. visited D. has visited 9. (1) The man is fond of _____ the most popular songs in our city. (2) The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week. A. singing B. to sing C. will sing D. sang 10. (1) Not only ____ the jewelry she ___been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house. (2) Never _____ he come unless he _____ his wallet back. A. will, has B. has, had C. has, has D. /, has 11. (1) _____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (2) _____ his lovely dog, he looked for it everywhere. (3) _____ his dog, he took it in the scary bushes.
单选题样题 1. 新安法把多处“安全生产管理”改为了“安全(C ）”,由传统的命令加控制式的“管控法”升级为管理和自主相结合的“共治法”。 Ａ管理工作 B 治理工作 C 生产工作 D 控制工作 ２. 《国家安全监管总局关于加强化工过程安全管理的指导意见》（安监总管三2０1３〕88 号)中“企业要明确责任部门,按照( Ｄ)的要求，全面收集生产过程涉及的化学品危险性、工艺和设备等方面的全部安全生产信息，并将其文件化。” A 《危险化学品安全管理条例》(国务院令第59１号) B 《化工建设项目安全设计管理导则》(AQ/Ｔ3033-2010） Ｃ《危险化学品重大危险源监督管理暂行规定》(国家安全监管总局令第 40号） D 《化工企业工艺安全管理实施导则》(AQ/T3034) 3. 《国家安全监管总局关于进一步加强危险化学品企业安全生产标准化工作的通知》(安监总管三〔2011〕24 号)中要求“新设立的危化品生产企业自（D ）之日起，要在一年内至少达到安全生产标准化三级标准。” A 投产运行 B 预验收Ｃ竣工验收完成 D 试生产备案 4. 《国务院安委会关于深入开展企业安全生产标准化建设的指导意见》(安委〔20１1〕４号)关于开展标准化工作的总体要求中提出“通过安全生产标准化建设,实现（ C )，各行业（领域)企业的安全生产水平明显提高，安全管理和事故防范能力明显增强。” A 个人达标、岗位达标和企业达标 B 个人达标、专业达标和岗位达标 C 岗位达标、专业达标和企业达标 D 专业达标、管理达标和绩效达标 5. 危化品企业安全标准化达标等级由低到高分为（A )。 Ａ一级、二级和三级 B 三级、二级和一级 C 一级、二级、三级和四级Ｄ四级、三级、二级和一级 ６. 《合成氨生产企业安全标准化实施指南》中关于各岗位的劳动防护用品配置要求说法不正确的是(B ）。 A 接触酸、碱的作业人员应配备防酸碱工作服、手套、工作鞋及护目镜或防护面罩 B 接触氨的操作岗位应至少配备一套正压式空气呼吸器、长管式防毒面具、全封闭防化服等防护器具Ｃ接触氨的作业人员均应配备过滤式(K 型滤料)防毒面具 D 高温作业场所作业人员应配备防热服、防高温手套、隔热鞋 7. 《溶解乙炔生产企业安全生产标准化实施指南》中关于各岗位的劳动防护用品配置要求说法不正确的是( B)。 A 制气岗位应配备防尘口罩、棉质工作服、帆布手套、防砸工作鞋 B 净化岗位应配备防尘口罩、棉质工作服、帆布手套、防砸工作鞋 C 净化岗位应配备耐酸碱工作服、耐酸碱工作鞋、橡胶手套、防护眼镜或面罩 Ｄ压缩、干燥、充装岗位应该配备棉质工作服、防砸工作鞋、帆布手套，有条件的企业也可配备防静电工作服和防静电鞋 ８. 关于《氯碱生产企业安全标准化实施指南》中工艺安全相关要求的说法不正确的是( Ｃ)。 A 禁止干燥氯气接触钛材料的设备设施 B 禁止氯气接触油和油脂物质 C 禁止采用碳钢材料的设备设施接触氢氧化钠溶液 D 禁止使用橡胶垫作为氯气设备和管道外的连接垫料 9.《国家安全监管总局住房城乡建设部关于进一步加强危险化学品建设项目安全设计管理的通知》（安监总管三〔20１3〕76 号)中“建设单位在建设项目设计合同中应主动要求设计单位对设计进行危险与可操作性(ＨＡZＯＰ）审查，并派遣有生产操作经验的人员参加审查,对ＨAＺOP 审查报告
一、单选题 儿科 1、新生儿脐带脱落的时间多是（ A ） A .一周内 B .两周内 C. 三周内 D. 四周内 2、新生儿后多长时间不排胎粪者需检查排除肛门闭锁（ C ） A .8小时 B .12小时 C. 24小时 D .36小时 3、新生儿生后多长时间不排尿，需检查原因（ C ） A. 12小时 B .24小时 C .48小时 D .36小时 4、新生儿娩出即刻最主要的护理是（ A ） A .保暖 B. 清除口鼻腔内分泌物 C .擦洗皮肤 D.喂奶 5、早产儿高浓度持续吸氧的主要危害是引起（ C ） A .脑水肿 B .肺水肿 C .失明 D .高氧血症 6、关于生理性黄疸的描述下列哪项不对（ B ） A .生后2-3天出现 B. 7-14天最明显 C. 一般情况良好 D .早产儿较重 7、下列哪项疾病最早发生核黄疸（ A ）
A. 新生儿溶血症 B. 新生儿败血症 C .新生儿肝炎综合症 D. 先天性胆道闭锁 8、新生儿黄疸采用蓝光照射的目的是（ B ） A .增强肝脏内葡萄糖醛酸转移酶的活性 B .促进未结合胆红素向结合胆红素的转变. C. 防止红细胞的继续破坏溶解 D .促进血浆蛋白与胆红结合 9、新生儿硬肿症时硬肿多先起于（ C ） A.面颊 B.躯干 C.下肢外侧 D.上肢外侧 10、新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患儿“气体交换受损”的主要相关因素为（ A ） A.肺泡表面物质缺乏 B.肺组织充血水肿 C.呼吸道内分泌物增多 D.呼吸肌软弱无力 E.以上均不对 11、引起新生儿颅内出血的主要原因是（ C ） A.血清胆红素浓度增高 B.感染 C.缺氧或产伤 D.寒冷损伤 12、新生儿硬肿症复温的要求是（ D ） A.迅速复温 B.24～48h内体温恢复正常
○典型高考英语陷阱题详解（二）?定语从句 2013年曾梦龙 1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were 【陷阱】容易误选A或B，将A、B中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。 【分析】最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由"介词+which"引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was.请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）：（1）Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops. A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are （2）The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are （3）Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are 2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?" A. that B. which C. where D. what 【陷阱】容易误选B，认为around 是介词，选which 用以代替前面的名词hospital，在此用作介词around 的宾语。 【分析】最佳答案为C。以上语法分析并不算错，但问题是，照此分析，此句的意思即为：有没有这样一个医院，我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤？这样的语境显然有点不合情理，因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤，而不是在医院附近治伤。此题选C 的理由是：句中的around 不是介词，而是副词，意为"在附近"；其后的where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词hospital，句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？ 3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
1、最基础最重要的系统软件是。C（A）数据库管理系统（B）文字处理软件（C）操作系统（D）电子表格软件 2、组成计算机网络的最大好处是。B(A)进行通话联系(B)资源共享(C)发送电子邮件 (D)能使用更多的软件 3、中文Windows中包含的汉字库文件时用来解决问题的。D（A）使用者输入的汉字在机内的存储（B）输入时的键盘编码（C）汉字识别（D）输出时转换为显示或打印字模 4、针式打印机术语中，24针是指。B（A）点阵（B）打印头内有24根针（C）可打印24种颜色（D）每分钟打印24张 5、早前PC机的DOS系统是操作系统。D(A)多用户单任务(B)多用户多任务(C)单用户多任务(D)单用户单任务 6、在资源管理器窗口的左窗格中，文件夹图标左边有y或w标己，一般表示该文件夹中。C(A)一定含有文件(B) 一定不含有子文件夹(C)含有子文件夹(D)无文件和文件夹 7、在下面关于Windows窗口的描述中.不正确的是。B(A)窗口是Windows应用程序的用户界面(B)Windows的桌面又称为Windows窗口(C)对话框是Windows窗口的种类型(D)用户可以在屏幕上移动窗口 8、在下列有关回收站的说法中，正确的是。A(A)扔进回收站中的文件，仍可再恢复 (B)无法恢复进入回收站的单个文件(C)无法恢复进入回收站的多个文件(D)如果删除的是文件夹，只能恢复文件夹名，不能恢复其内容 9、在下列四条叙述中，正确的一条是。C(A)操作系统是一种重要的应用软件(B)外存中的信息可直接被CPU处理(C)用机器语言编写的程序可以由计算机直接处理(D)电源关闭后，ROM中的信息立即丢失 10、在下列四条叙述中，正确的一条是。B（A）在计算机中，数据单位bit的意思是字节（B）一个字节为8个二进制位（C）所有的十进制小数能完全准备的转换成二进制小数（D）十进制数56转换成十六进制码是39H 11、在下列设备中，属于输出设备的是。C（A）键盘（B）数字化仪（C）打印机（D）扫描仪
2018年11月浙江高考英语真题（word版附答案） 2018年下半年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至9页，非选择题 部分10至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试 题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答， 在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman want to do? A.Watch TV. B.Go for a walk. C.Access the Internet. 2.Why would the woman like to have a Chinese name? A.She is taking a Chinese class. B.She will be working in China. C.She has made some Chinese friends. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.A travel plan. B.An exam result. C.A sports game. 4.What has the man been doing? A.Writing something. B.Repairing his pen. C.Shopping. 5.What does John suggest the woman do? A.Meet his friend. B.Ask Harry for help. C.Go to the airport with him. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers? A.In a bank B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant. 7.How much does the man need to pay? A.$68 B.$136 C.$204 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Whose birthday is it? A.Sarah's. B.Michael's. C.Rebecca's. 9.When will the birthday party begin? A.At6:15. B.At6:30. C.At7:00. 10.What does the man want to know? A.What to buy. B.Who to call. C.Where to park.
中考英语一百道单选陷阱题 1、–Do you know what he did all day?--He spent as much time playing as he ____、 A、 studying B、 was studying C、 studied D、 did studying 2、I can’t say ____ I want to see him again、 We haven’t seen each other for a long time、 A、 how long B、 how soon C、 how often D、 how much 3、 It is said that land animals _____ from sea animals、 A、 were developed B、 developed C、 are developing D、 develops 4、–Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk, too、 I prefer coffee _____ milk、
A、 to B、 with C、 than D、 of 5、 ____ made his teacher unhappy、 A、 Tom came late B、Tom’s came late C、Tom’s late D、Tom’s coming late 6、 Father asked Edison ____ 、 A、 what was he doing that for B、 why he was doing that for C、 how he was doing that for D、 what he was doing that for 7、 We are going to have the sports meeting _____ it _____ tomorrow、 A、 if, rains B、 unless, will rain C、 unless, rains D、 when, will rain 8、 _____ of the students in our class _____ from the country、
十六 1.It was great shock to the world that two aero-planes crashed into World Trade Center in New York o September 11th, 2001. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. /; the 选B。shock指代具体事情时为可数名词，a great shock意为“一次沉重的打击”；由普通名词构成的建筑类专有名词需加冠词，故答案为B。 2. The TV programme has on the children as as the old. A. a good effect; good B. a positive effect; well C. a good affect; well D. affect; well 选B。have an effect on“对……有影响”；as well as “和……一样”。 3. , I think, and all the problems could be settled. A. If you make more efforts B. Making more efforts C. A bit more effort D. T o have made more efforts 选C。句中有并列连词and，故应选择C项。其中名词短语相当于一个祈使句，完整的句子为：Make more efforts, I think, and all the problems could be settled.如选A , and 要删去。 4 at in this way, the present situation about birds flue doesn’t seem so
高考易错题集锦 名词 1. Her father works as a _________ in a hotel and her mother a _________ in a private company. A. cooker, typewriter B. cook, typist C. cooker, typist D. cook, typewriter 2. "Why couldn't they meet us at five o'clock?" "Because they were delayed by _________." A. heavy traffic B. heavy traffics C. crowded traffic D. crowded traffics 3. By all _________, you must try every _________ to help him. A. mean, mean B. means, means C. means, mean D. mean, means 4. Jim is _________ person, and everyone is willing to be _________ with him. 5. She raised her finger to her lips as _________ for silence. A. an idea B. a mark C. a sign D. a word 6. "May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _________ and two green _________." A. coffee, cups B. coffees, teas C. cups of coffee, tea D. cup of coffees, teas 介词 1. "You went late _______ the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?" "Yes, my wife was a little late _______ the supper." A. to, with B. for, with C. for, for D. at, for 2. Sometimes our opinions differ _______ what we choose to observe and how we deal with what we've observed A. which B. since C. because D. because of 3. "How long have you been an actor?" "_______ 1995, when I graduated from college." A. After B. In C. From D. Since 4. Don't be angry _______ me for not having written. I was really too busy. A. about B. with C. to D. for 5. In those days, we had no phones, so we have to keep in touch _____ writing often. A. with B. of C. on D. by