2018年下学期期末质量检测试题
高一英语
第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一部分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对语，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选項。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A．￡9．15．B．￡9．18．C：￡9，15
答案是C
1. What does John find difficult in learning German?
A. Pronunciation
B. V ocabulary
C. Grammar
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates
B. Brother and sister
C. Teacher and student
3. Where docs the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bank
B. At a ticket office
C. On a train
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A restaurant
B. A street
C. A dish
5. What does the woman think of her interview?
A. It was tough.
B. It was interesting
C. It was successful
第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对语或独白，每段对话或独自后有儿个小题，从磁中所鈴的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对语或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6. When will Judy go to a party?
A, On Monday B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday
7. What will Max do next?
A. Fly a kite
B. Read a magazine. C, Do his homework
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8,What does the man suggest doing at first?
A. Going to a concert.
B. Watching a movie
C. Playing a computer game.
9. What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Visit Mike
B. Go boating C, Take a walk
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which color do cats see better than humans?
A. Red B Green C, Blue
11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?
A. To eat them in a safe place
B. To show off their hunting skills
C. To make their owners happy
12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A. Grateful B Humorous C. Curious
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is Macy?
A. Ed’s mother
B. Ed’s teacher
C. Ed’s friend
14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?
A. By car B, On foot C. By bus
15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?
A. Telling stories. B Singing songs C. Playing with others
16. What do the teachers say about Ed?
A. He’s clever
B. He’s quiet.
C. He's brave
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A. Five
B. Six
C. Nine
18. Why did Emily move to Toronto
A, To work for a dance school
B. To perform at a dance theater.
C To learn contemporary dance
19. Why did Emily quit dancing?
A. She was too old to dance.
B. She failed to get a scholarship
C. She lost interest. in It
20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?
A. She’s pleased
B. She’s regretful
C. She’s upset.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选屮最佳选项。
It's always adventurous and romantic to visit an island country. Take a look at some breathtakingly beautiful island countries in the world, which everyone should visit at least once in his lifetime
Maldives
It' s believed that Maldives is one of the most popular honeymoon（蜜月）places as well as one of the most beautiful island countries. Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean, Maldives
is made up of a series of ancient coral reefs that grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes,
with fascinating beaches
Fiji
Fiji has plenty of surprises for any adventurous traveler. It is famous for the worlds best surf scenes, attracting many surfing lovers to ride the great waves. Well, if surfing is not for you
and you love sitting on the beach and relaxing, hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls, Fiji is also a suitable island country to visit
Malta
Malta, a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea, has a rich history and culture. There are amazing sky-high cliffs to climb>, wonderful temples to visit and lots of amazing
places to go diving. There are plenty of interesting things to explore here and everyone
can find something to enjoy. The historic part of Malta is shown in its architecture. great walled cities, and many underground tunnels
21. Which place will be most likely to be chosen by a newly-married couple according to the text?
A Maldives
B the Mediterranean Sea C. Malta D. Fiji
22. What is the special part about Fiji?
A. You can see the world's most breathtaking waterfalls
B. It is surfing lovers favourite island country
C. There are sky-high cliffs to explore.
D. You can try the world's longest
23. What can tourist do in Malta
A. Hike on green plains
B. Ride the greatest waves
C. See breathtaking waterfalls
D. Explore underground tunnels
B
One of the most important aspects of an image is color. People are very sensitive to color, and different colors have different on people.
In general, red is an exciting color. which creates an image of action, energy danger. Red is also the most frequently used color in flags. Eighty percent of the world's flags contain red. A study in Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful. Blue is a very calm color. Business executives usually wear dark blue suits. Blue is also a peaceful color. The flag of the United Nations is light blue. Yellow is associated with openness and freedom. Green is a very relaxing color. Surgeons nowadays wear green, because it's less tiring than white. Black creates an image of power and authority. It can also be a very threatening color. Gangsters and vampires often wear black. white is a pure and strong color. This is one reason why doctors wear white coats. We trust them more. Grey is a very anonymous color. People wearing grey don’t want other people to notice them. Brown is the opposite of black It's warm and friendly. while black is threatening
24. What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?
A. Color and Character
B. Color and Occupation
C. People are sensitive to color
D. Color and Image
25. Which of the following is true about color according to the passage?
A. Blue is a peaceful and calm color
B. Brown Is the opposite of pink presenting warmth.
C Red creates an image of energy, danger and freedom.
D. Eighty per cent of the world's flags contain green.
26. The underlined word" anonymous" roughly means_____
A. outstanding
B. beautiful
C. unknown D, exciting
C
A woman was sitting by herself in a movie theatre. The movie she was about to set was a musical version（版本）of a very successful book that had sold a million copies that year.
As the woman was waiting for the movie to begin, she noticed that the theatre was very crowded but the two seats next to her were empty.
Suddenly a large man carrying a big fur coat walked down the aisle（走廊）and sat down, placing the fur coat on the seat next to her.
When the lights went out, the fur coat bean to move, and the woman realized it was not a coat but a large furry dog. He was sitting up in the seat, watching the movie screen with great interest. As soon as the movie started, the dog began to nod his head and beat his paws (爪) in perfect time to the music.
When the movie was over. the woman turned to the man and said, “Excuse me, sir. but I’ve never seen Such a well-behaved dog in a movie theatre before. Does he go to the movies often?”“Oh, yes, ”replied the man.
“And he seemed to enjoy everything so much, ”she said, “It was just amazing!”
“As a matter of fact, it surprised me too. ”said the man. “He hated the books！”
27. What kind of movie was the woman about to see?
A. A movie about a clever dog
B. A musical movie based on a book
C. A movie about two film-goers
D. A movie telling of a popular book.
28. What can we conclude from Para 4?
A. The man enjoyed the movie very much
B. The dog made noise and disturbed others
C. The dog was bright enough to enjoy the movie
D. The woman enjoyed the movie very much
29. What did the woman do when the movie was over?
A. She communicated with the man happily
B. She praised the man for bringing his dog
C. She punished the dog for making noise
D. She complained about the dog angrily.
30. In the end. the man said he was surprised because_______
A. he didn’t like the movie, but his dog did
B. his dog could enjoy the movie like a human being.
C. his dog hated the book and the movie,
D. he enjoyed the movie, but his dog didn’t
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.
How to Live a Happy
Happiness is what we need most with the increase of Pressure in modern life. 31 Fortunately, this is not the case. everyone has the ability to hang on to happiness with his own efforts. The following methods may lead you to long- lasting happiness
●Take exercise. Other than health benefits that are too numerous to mention, exercise makes you smarter, happier, improves sleep, and makes you feel better about your body. 32 Keeping in touch wilt nature can help you reduce stress, make you more creative, improve your memory and may even make you a better person
●33 Relationships are worth more than you think. Not feeling socially connected can make you stupider and kill you. Loneliness can lead to heart attack. stroke and diabetes. On the other hand. studies have shown that the longest-lived people on the planet all place a strong emphasis on social engagement.
. ●Challenge yourself. _ 34 Music lessons increase intelligence. Challenging your beliefs strengthens your mind. Increasing willpower just takes a little effort each day and it's more responsible for your success than IQ. Not getting an education or taking advantage of opportunities are two of the things people look back on their lives and regret the most.
●Laugh. Laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and the feet. It can even reduce the effect of pain on the body. Humor is a good way to
cause laughter, 35
A. Spend time with friends and family
B. Do something kind for the people you care about
C. However, sometimes it seems far away from us
D. Learning another language can keep your mind sharp
E. Life is always full of hope
F. It would be better if you take exercise in nature
G. Just thinking about funny moments or things can help a lot.
第三部分：语言知识应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Valerie was very worried about her dad. For some time now she had noticed he was 36 his hair. One day, she asked him, "Daddy, every day you have less hair, 37 is that? "Her father smiled and said, “It’s the hair thief. He visits my 38 during the night when I' m asleep. One by one he pulls out my hair, and there's no way to _39 him.”
This worried Valerie, but she was 40 to help her dad. That night she stayed 41 as long as she could. When she was 42 her dad and mom had fallen asleep, she took a hammer and went to their bedroom slowly and 43 .She didn’t want the hair thief to 44 her. When she arrived at her fathers side, she carefully inspected her fathers head in order to catch the hair thief as soon as he 45 . Before long, she saw a shadow on her fathers head and she 46 it with the hammer Her father 47 a loud cry and got out of bed at once. He turned the 48 on, and trembling with 49 , he saw Valerie waving her hammer in the air. Daddy. I 50 got him. But it looks like he 51 ! "said Valerie. Meanwhile the mother 52 She burst into 53 when she knew what had happened
So V alerie’s father had to explain that the hair thief didn’t exist, and that losing hair is something that just happens naturally to most fathers. Valerie still 54 about her daddy. but she no longer waited for the hair thief. _55 , she bought her father a very nice sleeping hat.
36,A. losing B. checking C. touching D. protecting
37. A. When B. Why C. Where D. What
38.A. neck B, face C.. cars D. head
39. A. hold B. throw C.. catch D keep
40. A. determined B. excited C. expected D, allowed
41. A. asleep B. awake C. afraid D. alone
42. A . glad B. sorry C. unset D. sure
43, A. sadly B. nervously C. quietly D. loudly
44. A, disappoint B, know C. hear D. catch
45. A. appeared B. left C. returned D. followed
46. A. caught B. felt C. covered D. hit
47. A. came out B. let out C. sent out D. set out
48. A. radio B. television C, light D. computer
49. A. shock B. delight C. care D. hope
50. A. still B. nearly C, hardly D. never
51. A. escaped B. stayed C. failed D. move
52. A. turned around B. showed up C. looked out D. woke up
53.A. shouts B. tears C. cheers D. laughter
54.A. knew B. thought C. worried D. wondered
55. A. Though B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Besides
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
A few months ago I left my hometown for Canada to study. I felt nervous because I was going to 56 new place with new people. What worried me at first 57 (be)that I couldn't speak English 58 (flu ent), and I also couldn’t understand59 (they) customs. Everything was different _ 60 my own country. I had to deal with everything alone
It was a sad moment 61 I had to say goodbye to my family and friends at the airport. Suddenly. I felt unwilling 62 (leave)m\ hometown because l grew up there and had wonderful 63 (memory) of the familiar place. However，I know studying abroad was a 64 (decide)that I made myself I had to accept the challenge.
By now I have got used to the new life here already, though I’m looking forward to _65 (spend) the coming vacation with my old friends back home.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节单句改错共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其它部分不得改动。每处借误仅渉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
66. I had many friends, most of which are girls
67, On see me, he jumped with Joy.
68. When I was kid, I liked reading very much.
69. 1, along with my three friends, are going to visit the Great Wall.
70, You'd better take an umbrella with you in case of it rains
第二节书面表达（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike对学习汉语很感兴趣，给你写了一封邮件，向你请教如何学好汉语。请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的回信。
1．可以去唐人街（Chinatown），与那里的中国人练习汉语口语（spoken Chinese）；2．和中国人交朋友
3、听中文广播（radio program）、看中文电影等
注意1．可适当增加细节，使行文连2．不得出现真实人名、学校名
2018年下学期期末质量检测高一英语答案
第一部分听力（每小题1分）
1-5 CABAC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 ABCCA
第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分）
21-25 ABDDA 26-30 CBCAB 31-35 CFAEG
第三部分语言知识运用
第一节完形填空（每小题1分）
36-40 ABDCA 41-45 BDCCA 46-50 DBCAB 51-55 ADDCB
第二节语法填空（每小题1分）
56. a 57. was 58. fluently 59. their 60. from
61. when 62. to leave 63. memories 64. decision 65. spending
第四部分写作
第一节单句改错（每小题1分）
66. I had many friends, most of which are girls.
whom
67. On see me ,he jumped with joy.
seeing
68. When I was kid, I liked reading very much.
a
69. I, along with my three friends, are going to visit the Great Wall.
am
70. You’d better take an umbrella with you in case of it rains.
第二节书面表达（15分）
Dear Mike,
I am glad to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. I am writing to give you some suggestions on how to learn it well.
First, you can go to Chinatown because a lot of Chinese people live and work there. Talking with Chinese shopkeepers provides you with good opportunities to practice your spoken Chinese.
Second, you can make friends with Chinese people, especially those from Beijing who can speak standard Chinese. Your Chinese will be greatly improved if you keep communicating with them, such as having parties and going camping with them.
Finally, you can also learn Chinese by listening to Chinese radio programs and watching Chinese movies, which can help you learn about Chinese culture as well as
improve your Chinese.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力原文
Text 1
W: So, how is your German class going, John?
M: Well, not bad. The pronunciation is fine with me, and its vocabulary is similar to English. But I'm finding the grammar awful.
W: Well, it takes a while to get it right.
Text 2
W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.
M: I didn't know I was invited.
W: Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited.
Text 3
W: May I help you?
M: Yes. When is the next train to London?
W: Oh, let me check. It leaves in twenty minutes.
M: One ticket, please.
Text 4
W: Charlie, do you know a restaurant called Bravo?
M: Bravo...I know the name. But I'm not sure where it is.
W: It's on George Street. The food there is excellent.
Text 5
W: Brian, I just had an interview. They said they would make a decision soon.
M: What are your chances of getting the job?
W: Quite good. I think the interview went very well.
Text 6
M: Let's go kite flying, Judy. It's such a lovely day.
W: Okay, but let me finish my chemistry homework first. Would you mind waiting for half an hour, Max? There are a few sports magazines on the table.
M: Isn't the chemistry homework due next Wednesday?
W: Yeah, but I have a full day of classes on Monday and a birthday party to attend on Tuesday.
M: All right, then. You go ahead, and I'll catch up on some sports news while waiting. Text 7
W: We've been on the computer all the time lately. Why don't we do something different Sunday afternoon?
M: Well, we could go to a concert.
W: But I don't think we can get the tickets this late.
M: Then what about playing a computer game? There's a really cool new one we can download.
W: Hmm, I don't know. I feel like I need to do some exercise. We could probably just walk by the lake, and I'll ask Mike to join us.
W: That sounds like fun. Let's do it!
Text 8
W: Welcome to our program, Dr Peterson. Let's see what questions we've got for you today. Here's one: Can cats see color?
M: Sort of. In the wild, many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light. Your cat can't see bright colors such as red and green. But it picks up more shades of blue, yellow, and grey than humans do.
W: And why do cats give dead birds to their owners?
M: When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isn't bringing you a present. Most cats just drag food home because it's a safe place to eat. A cat's mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting. So, a female cat without children may bring these "treats" to her owner instead. You may not like them, but at least you don't have to write her a thank-you note.
Text 9
W: How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten, Jack?
M: Oh, he's doing fairly well. It's been three weeks since he first started going, so Macy and I are pretty used to it now. You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day, though.
W: I think that's a normal reaction for mothers. You live quite close to the kindergarten, don't you? How does he get there?
M: Macy walks there with him every morning unless the weather is bad. When it rains, they'll drive.
W: And is Ed enjoying kindergarten?
M: Yeah, he loves to have other kids to play with. He keeps telling us things they do together.
W: What do the teachers at the kindergarten say about him?
M: They said he's bright, and that he's starting to learn how to tell time. Isn't that fantastic?
W: That is fantastic. It sounds like everything goes well.
Text 10
My name is Emily. I had been a dancer for quite a long time. I started studying ballet when I was six years old. By the time I was nine, I was dancing five days a week. When I was eighteen, I decided that I really preferred contemporary dance and that I wanted to do it professionally. So I applied successfully for the training program at the school of Toronto Dance Theatre, and moved to Toronto to attend the program. That
was the period of time I enjoyed most in Toronto. I graduated on scholarship and danced professionally for ten years. But after all those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy. I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself to dance performances, so I quit. I do miss dance often. But it makes me happy to think that I’ll never have to go to another training session again.
职高高一年级组英语月考（二）试卷分析 (2014-2015学年第一学期) 一、整体情况分析 本次考试总分为120分，考试时间为100分钟，考试内容主要以职高英语基础模块上Unit 1-4为主，重点考查学生应该掌握的英语基础知识和基本能力，旨在夯实学生的基础，注重阶段内知识的考查和消化。试卷选材上注重题材、体裁的多样性，所选文章内容贴近生活，贴近实际，具有时代感，体现了职高英语新课程的理念。 三、试题和答题情况分析 1.单选 本部分重点考查语音、词汇、语法知识以及交际用语等，主要是最近学过的内容，所以大部分学生得分较高，少数学生在某些词汇用法和语法运用方面，以及语音方面还存在着不少问题。一部分学生的1-5题, 6. 20. 21. 25题的得分率较低。由此可见，经常复习以前的知识从而达到使学生巩固已学内容并能熟练运用是非常重要的，而且有必要强化语音知识的理解和积累。 2.完形 完型填空考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对语篇、词汇和语法知识掌握情况，要求学生综合运用所学知识，选出最佳选项，是综合性较强的题型。从试卷可以看出，学生在某些句子的理解和具体语境的处理上还欠缺能力，特别是对第32.36.38.39题学生理解不到位。学生读题不够细心，不注意上下文相关联内容，容易犯习惯性错误，由此可见，应该指导学生做题的严谨性, 同时要增加完型练习量。 3.阅读 本次阅读理解有三篇，文章比上次月考难度适当增加，题量适宜。一部分学生得分较高，丢分的主要是对49题和50题判断失误。但是对于基础较差者，失
分较多。很明显学生在概括要点、细节理解、推理判断上还需要加强训练。 4.词义搭配得分相对较高。 5.补全对话的67题和69题是这次容易丢分题，而且分值很高，主要是学生分辨能力还有待提高。 6.单词考查 本次单词考查题中所填单词主要是以1-4 单元为主要选择范围，因为是刚刚学过，大多数学生得分在及格以上。但是基础较差的学生不注意单词词形变化，甚至写不出原词，得分仍然困难。 7.改错 多数学生得分8分或高于8分。少数学生对这种题型的把握较差，不注意规范答题。因此，在今后的教学中应该加强这方面的练习，这也体现了学生基础知识较差的现状，在今后应该加强对学生基础知识的巩固和提高。 8.书面表达 这次考试的书面表达题是给自己的父母写封信，汇报自己在新的学校里的生活和学习，以及自己的打算等情况。选材非常贴近学生的生活实际，学生有话可说，应是易得分题，但学生忽视了书信语言的表达，内容缺乏有序性和连贯性，对句子不能灵活处理，语法知识欠缺；部分学生审题不清，所表达内容与要求话题不符；还有部分学生书写潦草，卷面涂抹，导致失分；同时还有少许学生东抄西拼，抄袭阅读，以图蒙混过关。时态运用错误是普遍现象。有些虽然得分较高，但是完全写得清楚的同学也不是很多。 三、对下一阶段英语教学工作的思考和建议 1、夯实语言基础知识 从学生在单项填空、完形填空部分的解答以及单词拼写可以看出，很多学生的词汇和语法知识仍不够扎实，还存在较多问题，因此，强调基础知识的学习是关键。但需要注意的是，此处的基础知识指的是语言知识(语法和词汇)的灵活运用，而非一条条的语法规则，必须结合具体语境，倡导在语境中教学，在语境中学习，语境中运用。另外，在平时词汇教学中，抓重点单词，特别是动词的教学，适当扩充该词的其他相关用法。并把检查单词记忆等情况落实，使学生真正养成学习语言的习惯。 2、培养阅读能力 新课标在谈到教学中应该注意的几个问题时，明确说明加强“听、说、读、写”综合运用，侧重培养阅读能力。因为阅读是理解和吸收语言信息的最重要手段，它能给学生提供更为丰富的教育教学资源，有助于他们开阔视野、丰富语言知识、扩大词汇量和了解英语国家的社会及文化等。在平时教学中，应争取让学
高一下册期末英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分，每题1.5 分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When did the man get home yesterday? A. At 5:55. B. At 6:05. C. At 6:15. 2.What most probably happened to the woman? A. She stole a wallet. B. Her wallet was lost. C. She mistook someone else’s wallet for hers. 3.How long does the woman have to work? A.8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. 4. What’s the man going to do tonight? A. Attend a party. B. Take an exam. C. Do his homework. 5.What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman is thirsty. B. The woman is hungry. C. The woman dislikes music. 第二节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What was the matter with the man? A. He had a cough. B. He had a headache. C. He caught a cold. 7. Why was the man not feeling well? A. He worked at night. B. He smoked too much. C. He was caught in the rain. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What does the woman have to do for her host family according to the agreement?
高一语文（必修一）质量检测试题2016.11 命题人：王小军（金台高中）马莉宁(区教研室) 注意事项: 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(笔答题)两部分。 2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共33分） 一、基础知识（7×3﹦21分） 1.下列各组加点字读音、书写全部正确的一项是（） A．遒劲．(jìn)遏．制(è) 碣．石(jié) 百舸．争流(ɡě) 短小精悍 B．寥廓．(liáo) 琼葩．(pā) 典押．(yā) 忸怩 ．．不安(niǔní) 感人肺腹 C．惺．忪（xīng）褴．褛（lán）籼．米（shān）星辉斑斓 ．．(bān lán) 封妻荫子 D．长篙．(ɡāo) 皮辊．(gǔn) 旸．谷（yáng）桀骜 ．．不驯（jiéào）忝列门墙 2.下列句子加点成语的使用不正确的一项是（） A.革命先烈为中国人民的解放事业殒身不恤 ．．．．的精神令人敬佩，激人奋进。 B.作为一位诗人，面对因车祸突然去世的好友，他只能长歌当哭 ．．．．，挥泪写了长诗《愿你一路走好》。 C.家庭条件的优越和父母的溺爱，养成了他傲慢狂妄的个性，不管对谁都侧目而视 ．．．．，一副天不怕地不怕的小霸王样子。 D.这几幅书法作品笔走龙蛇 ．．．．、流畅飘逸，在本次春季拍卖会上甫一亮相，就引起了国内外藏家的极大兴趣。 3.下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（） A.针对各电视台竞相在娱乐节目名称中使用“奥运”字眼，广电总局日前下发通知予以整顿。近期正在热播的湖南卫视竞技节目《奥运向前冲》正式更名为《快乐向前冲》。 B.自开展禁毒斗争以来，我国每年新发现的吸食海洛因人员增幅从2008年的13.7℅降至2013年的6.6℅，近五年来戒断毒瘾三年以上人员已逾120万。 C．如果有一天科技发展到人们乘宇宙飞船就像今天乘飞机一样方便的时候，银河就不再遥远，宇宙也就不再那么神秘了。 D．中国女排在先失两局的情况下，拼力反击，终于反败为胜。她们敢打敢拼的精神，不愧是全国人民学习的榜样。 4.下列文学常识的解说，不正确的一项是（） A．词是我国古代一种可配乐歌唱、句式长短不齐的诗体，又名长短句、曲子词、乐府等。它成于唐，盛于宋。 B.《左传》是我国第一部叙事详细的纪传体著作，相传为春秋末年鲁国史官左丘明所作。《左传》实质上是一部独立撰写的史书，以《春秋》为本，通过记述春秋时期的具体史实来说明《春秋》的纲目，是儒家重要经典之一。 C.《战国策》是一部国别体史书。主要记述了战国时期的纵横家的政治主张和策略，展示了战国时代的历史特点和社会风貌，是研究战国历史的重要典籍。 D.《沁园春·长沙》是毛泽东用古体诗词的形式写的一首现代诗歌，词中?“看”这一动作，其对象包括：万山、层林、漫江、百舸——这是远眺和近观；长天的鹰、水底的鱼——这是仰视和俯瞰；红遍、尽染、碧透则是展示物象的广度、深度、透明度。
宝昌一中2015-2016学年第二学期高职英语 复习试题（一） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） Ⅰ.单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）( )1.My book is on the desk._____ is under the Chair. A.He B.Her C.Your D. Hers ( )2.This is my teacher.Those _____ my friends. A.is B.was C.are D.were ( )3.I don’t like this shirt.I like ______one. A.these B.those C.that D.this ( )4.My grandparents live together with ______. A.we https://www.doczj.com/doc/b111057657.html, C.our D.I ( )5.______ apple do you like,the red one or the green one? A.Which B.Those C.Whom D.These ( )6.These are ______ exercise books._______ are in the classroom. A.our,You B.our,Yours https://www.doczj.com/doc/b111057657.html,,Your https://www.doczj.com/doc/b111057657.html,,Yours ( )7.There are two ______ of a beautiful ______. A.photos,zoo B.zoos,photo C.photoes,zoo D.zooes,photo
- ( )8.What’s _______ matter with you? A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )9.The more you practice,the ______ you draw. A.good B.well C.better D.best ( )10.We often go for ______ walk after ______ Supper. A.a;the B.a;/ C./;/ D./;the ( )11.When _____ Father came in,Jim was playing _____ chess. A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/ ( )12.The question is as ______ as ABC. A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.easily ( )13.When spring comes,the weather will get _______________. A.warm and warm B.warmer and warmer C.warmer and warm D.warm and warmer ( )14.Tom is one of ________ boys of the three. A.the tallest B.tallest C.taller D.tall ( )15.The third question is __________ of the four. A.most difficult B.more difficult C.the most difficult D.the difficultest
高一英语下学期期末试卷 （答题时间：100分钟满分：120分） Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1.Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填; a 2. Many people expect that credit cards will eventually __ ___ paper money for almost everything. A. trade B. exchange C. replace D. reduce 3. Whoever breaks the law will not escape ___ __. \ A. punishing B. being punished C. to punish D. to be punished 4. Honesty is a kind of quality and that’s what it takes to ________ with others successfully. A. say B. report C. communicate D. tell 5. Don’t ________ anything to others for it is still under discussion. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off 6. _______ _no point in beating around the bush. Let’s_______ _. A. It’s; come straight to the point B. There’s; come to the point C. This is; get to the point D. That is; reach the point $ 7. The newcomers found it impossible to ___ __themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country. A. suit B. adapt C. fit D. match 8. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___ __the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 9. The moment the 29th Olympic Games ____ __open, the whole world cheered. A. declared B. have been declared C. have declared D. were declared 10. Every day each of us makes decisions that involve __ ___a chance. ） A. to take B. taking C. be taken D. in taking 11. _____ ___the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn firefighting. A. Having searched B. To search C. Searching D. Search 12. There’s no _ ____to what you can do if you try. A. number B. wonder C. limit D. matter
2018年佛山市普通高中高一教学质量检测 语文答案2018.1 1． D （3分） 【解析】文中并无忽视对山水描绘的表述；“忽视”与宗炳的绘画和理论矛盾。 2. A（3分） 【解析】扩大范围。对时代理解有误。汉末魏晋六朝是中国政治上最混乱、社会上最痛苦的时代，也是是精神史上极自由、极解放、最富于智慧、最浓于热情的一个时代。“光芒万丈，前无古人”在文中指的是汉末魏晋六朝的各种艺术作品。 3. D（3分） 【解析】原文没有提到倪云林是“元代艺术成就最高”，于原文无据。 4. C或D（3分） 【解析】要注意文章在此处引蔡襄一例的意图，蔡襄在泰山的石刻题名改写真书的目的主要是为了书法与摩崖环境相衬，要让刻字“压得住”，即衬得上这个环境。 5.这里运用了比喻的手法（1分），把经石峪刻字的形与神的融合比成骨与肉的契合（1分），生动形象的表现了（1分）经石峪刻字笔法的外柔内刚，直曲丰润合度，笔法到位流畅。（1分）写出了作者对经石峪刻字的艺术价值的肯定，表达了作者对经石峪刻字的喜爱之情。（1分） 【解析】答案中的划线部分为得分的关键词语，即要答到：比喻手法；本体喻体；效果；特点（对具体比喻意义的理解，写到一些大意即可酌情给分）；情感。 6. ①热爱（2分）：认为经石峪的字即使是拓本，也是字字神气俱足，使人不能忘记。觉得这些字很美，稳而有佛性。值得远道来看。认为如果把拓的字，在北京即使专为它盖一个大房子，也不为过。（1分） ②尊重（2分）。反对今人随便在泰山刻字，认为是糟蹋了泰山。（1分） 【解析】本题6分，每点赋分：态度2分，例证分析1分。言之成理即可酌情给分。7．C或D 【解析】不准确。曾国藩最初向易知县借钱不是为了买《二十三史》，而是为了做路费。8．AE（对一项2分，对两项5分） 【解析】 B项，“曾国藩没有对出来，说明其文才大不如妹妹。”说法太武断，传记此处是为了表现曾国藩不达目的誓不罢休的倔劲，而且，三天后对的不是此联。 C项，名落孙山后的曾国藩高唱“匣里龙泉吟不住，问予何日斫蛟鼍”表现的不是他的自傲，而是乐观自信，有进取精神，对未来充满希望。 D项，“一见如故”指的是第一次见面就好像是老朋友一样，而他们早已经相识，易作梅“也
英语期末复习题 一，选择题 1. The door is _____ , but nobody is in. A. open B. opened C. lock D. closed 2. Anyone who finds _____ animals, please send them here. We’ll take care of them. A .home B. homeless C. homely D. homes 3. I hope our school will be _________________. A. more beautiful and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. beautiful and beautiful 4. The more exercise you do, the ______ you will be. A. weaker B. healthier C. luckier D. worse 5. This question is ____________ ABC. A. easy B. as easy C. as easy as D. easy as 6. I don’t think Jim saw me , he ____ into space . A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 7.John and I ___friends for eight years . We first got to know each other at a Christmas party .But we ____each other before that . A. had been ; have seen B. have been ; have seen C. have been ; had seen D. had been ;had seen 8.I___ the room to be empty but found it occupied. A. had thought B. have thought C. didn’t think D. was thinking 9.I ____ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D.play 10.They ___ a snowstorm on their way home . A. caught in B. had caught C. were caught D. were caught in 11.We know the thing ,___ we don’t know the reason . A. and B. but C. or D. so 12. The young woman likes music ,___ she likes art too. A. and B. but C. or D. so 13. They feel too tired , ____ they have a rest after lunch . A. and B. but C. or D. so 14. Be careful , ____ you will hurt yourself . A. and B. but C. or D. so 15. He doesn’t want to go abroad ,___he misses his family very much . A. and B. for C. as D.since 16.The pen I ____ I_____ is on my desk , right under my nose . A. think ;lost B. thought ; had lost C. think ; had lost D. thought ; lost 17.As she ___ the newspaper , Granny ____ asleep. A. read ; was falling B. was reading ; fell C. was reading ; was falling D. read ; fell 18.---How are you today ? ---Oh, I___ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A.didn’t feel B. wasn’t feeling C. don’t feel D. haven’t felt 19.---Is this raincoat yours? ---No, mine ____ there behind the door . A.is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung 20. They won’t buy any new clothes because they ____ money to buy a new car . A. save B. were saving C. have saved D. are saving 21.I arrived ____Beijing _____the evening of July 10. A. in, at B. at, in C. in, on D. on, in 22. I prefer maths ____English. A. to B. than C. against D. over 23.The driver was fined for _____the red light. A. jump B. jumping C. break D. breaking 24.If you have questions, you can write ____Tom and ask advice.
8AUnit5~8BUnit1宁波08年的高一下学期期末统考英语试卷 一，单词拼写 1 Would you please write down your email on this piece of paper，Mike？（地址） 2 Millions of come to China from all over the world every year.(观光者) 3 It’s for anyone to sneeze with his eyes op en. (可能的) 4 The father looked at his son. (生气) 5 Please look at the on the wall .Stay away from here. (警告) 6 The time of is 5:00.(到达) 7 The radio says the will drop tonight..(气温) 8 People shouted loudly in when the earthquake started.(惊恐) 9 It’s a bit today.(雾) 10 I was very when I first spoke at the class.(紧张) 11 The pyramids in Egypt are amazing.(real) 12 The two photos look the same .Can you tell me any difference?(near) 13 Can you felt a slight through your body? (shake) 14 The of the bridge is about 4km. (long) 15 Do your understand the of learning English?(important) 16 It’s cold in winter in the part of China.(north) 17 He thought of his father when he saw the photo.(recent) 18 It’s become another tourist in Wuxi.(attract) 19 It’s a disaster in China.(nature) 20 Fishing in a protected area is .(correct) 二,选择 ( ) 1 please tell me when he . A arrives B gets to C reaches D gets ( ) 2 My grandpa is ,but he doesn’t feel .
上海市2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次质量检测语文试题 1．按要求填空。 (1)昨夜江边春水生，__________________。(南宋·________(诗人)《观书有感(其二)》) (2)________________，雪尽马蹄轻。(唐·王维《观猎》） (3)若夫日出而林霏开，______________。(北宋·欧阳修《醉翁亭记》) (4)________，____________，谁主沉浮？(毛泽东《沁园春·长沙》) 2．小明代表校学生会接待联谊学校的同学，以下开场白用语得体的一项是( ) A．各位同学，上午好，欢迎来到××学校。 B．感谢各位大驾光临，希望你们多多指教。 C．大家好，我叫小明。欢迎关注我的母校。 D．很高兴认识大家，我会尽心尽力提供服务。 3．下列加点成语使用正确的一项（） A．这场超级水平的篮球赛将在北京时间明晨8时在三藩市举行，届时大家熟悉的奥尼尔、邓肯等将粉墨登场。 B．他对个人利益斤斤计较，对群众疾苦不闻不问，大家对他怎能没意见？ C．王老师针对班上同学良莠不齐的现状，注意分类指导，取得了较好效果。 D．现在，“上网”已成为大家炙手可热的话题。 阅读下文，完成下面小题。 “浅阅读”的危险 ①进入7月，各地书店又呈现出一片火爆景象，新书充斥书架，读者纷纷涌入。应该说，对于今天日渐忙碌的都市人而言，不管出于何种原因，基于主动还是被动，能抽时间走进书店亲近书本总是好事。读书能增进知识，陶冶性情，进而提高人的文明素质与城市的文化品位，怎么说都应该鼓励。不过细加观察，其间一种“浅阅读”现象很堪忧虑，它主要表现在阅读兴趣的单一上，与之相伴随的，还有阅读过程的随意和阅读目的的迷失。 ②阅读兴趣单一集中体现在对生活类、时尚类等通俗读物的偏好上，而肯花时间细细体味经典名著的越来越少。这从新华书店7月份销售统计中就可看出。据此统计数字，除《新华字典》等长销书外，各地书店位居排行榜之首的都是通俗读物，相比之下，人文社科类图书少而又少。即就其中最好销的文学类书籍而言，位居前列的也多为《我为歌狂》、《爱上爱情》等通俗小说，或者日、韩当红作家的言情新作。此外便是网络文学的纸介版和漫画图文类读物了。前者已发展到将网络游戏改制为创新小说隆重推出的程度，而后者漫画绘本，因其作者放低身段，以平视大众的姿态，关心普通人的生存状态和日常生活，有一点童真与温情，再带些外冷内热的调侃，浪漫感伤的倾诉，一下子将许多人挟制到远离现实的虚拟真空，并成为都市时尚情感最好的代言，其中有的销量已过百万册，有的则被改编成电视剧在热档播映。至于一些原本是儿童看的图文书，也错位成了成年人的最爱，本地一家著名的周刊有“漫画书八大经典”之选，其中如《丁丁历险记》等书就吸引了无数成年人的眼球，书价不低，销售却仍火爆。 ③本来，读养生、化妆、烹饪、园艺类书，乃或读名人传记以励志，读理财宝典以应用，完全随各人的兴趣和需要，都无可厚非。但问题是，当一个人或一个社会大多数人只读这一类书，少有更多途径的阅读拓展和更进一步的知识追求，譬如因人际关系紧张和生存压力增大，
宝应中专2015年秋学期第二次考试15级英语试卷 考试时间：150分钟分值：150分 第一部分：语言知识运用(共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 ( )1. There is _______ with my computer. It needs repairing. A. anything wrong B. nothing wrong C. something wrong D. wrong something ( )2. The dress is worth _______. A. to be bought B. to buy C. buying D. being bought ( )3. _____ you have heard the song , you will never forget it . A. Because B. Once C. while D. When ( )4.Making good preparations for an interview ___________. A. is very important B. is of very importance C. are great important D. are quite importantly ( )5. Last year I _____ the 100-meter race and _____ the second place. A. took part in ; beat B. joined ; won C. took part in ; won D. attend ; won ( )6.The doctor suggests we’d better not stay in a place ____ somebody is smoking. A．that B．which C．when D．where ( )7. The selfish man never offers help to his friends, ______? A. is he B. isn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he ( ) 8.______ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day ! A. What a fun B. What fun C. What a funny D.How fun ( ) 9.The necklace , _____ with pears , must be very valuable. A.decorated B. decorating C. to decorate D.decorates ( )10.The coat is _____ large for me . would you give me a smaller one. A. too many B. much too C. too much D.many too 第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 ( )11．—Ellen，how about going to Hong Kong Ocean Park together? —___！ A．Enjoy yourself B．Good luck C．Have a good trip D．Sounds fantastic ( )12．—____，Emma? —I need help.What should I get my mom for her birthday？ A．How's it going B．What's on C．What's up D．How's your mother ( )13．—The documentary A Bite of China Ⅱ is quite popular around China recently.How do
高二试卷 第一节：单项填空 1. I won’t go there. It’s late now. __________, it is raining so hard. A. That’s B. What’s more C. However D. So 2. After ______quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play ________ guitar for a while in the garden. A. a。 a B. a。 the C. the。 a D。不填。the 3.It is suggested that another school___________ in our city. A. should build B. be set up C. will be set up D. will build 4.You can never imagine what great trouble we have ______the matter. A. taken to deal with B. taken dealing with C. took to deal with D. taking dealing with 5.Though he had felt that English was difficult to learn, he never _______, and finally he succeeded. A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. both A and B 6. ______ is certain is ______ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained. A. It, that B. What, what C. It, what D. What, that 7. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ___ who had already taken them. A. these B. ones C. the ones D. the others 8.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish to be a scientist will surely ______. A. come about B. happen C. take place D. come true 9.Because of the hard work of the farmers the desert finally ______ rich farmland. A. changed B. turned C. turned into D. turned to 10.In the north people sometimes tie straw ropes (草绳> round the trees in winter to ______ them from the cold. A. stop B. prevent C. save D. protect 11.He paid thirty yuan to post the moon cake, not ______ the charge (费用> for the container. A. keeping B. taking C. including D. containing 12. --_______ will you leave for Hawaii? --In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. When 13. ------What about going out for a walk after supper? -------______. Walking after meals is good for health. A. I co uldn’t agree more. B. I’m afraid not. C. I believe not. D. I don’t think so 14. The driver was about to drive to cross the street _________ the red light turned on. A. as B. when C. before D. while
2019-2020年高一3月质量检测语文含答案(II) 一．基础题 (每小题3分，总分21分） 1.下列词语中，加点的字读音没有错误 ．．．．的一项是（） A.懵．měng懂胆怯．qiè蹿．cuān上来桅杆 ．．wéi gān B．瓦楞．léng 胳．肢窝gē两靥．yè脊髓 ．．jǐ suǐ C．窠．臼kē屏．气bǐng 执拗．niù倔强 ．．juè jiàng D．吮．吸shǔn 拓．tuò印绾．发wǎn 匙箸 ．．chí zhù 2．下列词语中，没有错别字 ．．．．．的一项是（） A．瘦削暄豗踌躇沸反盈天 B．驯熟诡秘烟霭瞋目结舌 C．踯躅阜盛拗口阴谋诡计 D．咨嗟吞噬朔漠雕粱画栋 3.依次填入下列各句空格处的词语完全正确的一项是 ( ) ①沿着荷塘，是一条曲折的小煤屑路。这是一条的路；白天也少有人走，夜晚更加寂寞。 ②秋的味，秋的色，秋的意境与姿态，总看不饱，尝不透，不到十足。 ③我为了这永远向着阳光生长的植物不快，因为它损害了我的自尊心。可是我囚系住它，仍旧让的枝叶垂在我的案前。 A．幽静品尝软弱 B．幽僻品尝柔弱 C．幽僻赏玩柔弱Ｄ幽静赏玩软弱 4．下列各选项中加点成语使用不恰当的一项是（） A．中国救援队上下一心，夙兴夜寐 ．．．．，克服困难，为灾区人民排忧解难，救死扶伤，赢得好评。 B．他最近的状态一直不佳，接连几次考试都不理想，屡试不爽 ．．．．，心情糟透了。 C．我疲累于灰暗的天空和黄漠的平原，我怀念着绿色，如同涸辙之鱼 ．．．．盼等着雨水！ D．三鹿奶粉事件之后，国内各大奶制品公司纷纷信誓旦旦 ．．．．地对自己产品的质量作出保证。5．下列句子中没有语病的一项是（） A．“感动中国”将镜头对准生动的现实生活，聚焦于推动中国发展进步的主体力量，解读了平凡中的伟大。 B．由于《古文观止》具有特色，自问世以来，广为传布，至今仍不失为一部有价值的选本。 C．近视患者应当接受专业医师的检查，选配合适的眼镜，切忌不要因为怕麻烦而不戴眼镜。 D．孔卡这个名字对没看中超联赛的人可能还有些陌生，但对那些足球迷是很熟悉的。 但消费者却并不买账。 6.下列各句中的标点，使用正确 ．．．．的一句是（） A．大作家大都重视写作前的情感培养：有的借欣赏音乐进入情境；有的面对墙壁久久沉思；有的甚至跳起迪斯科来兴奋自己。 B．某夜，独坐窗前，翻看读书笔记，无意中看到几句话：“素食则气不浊，独窗则神不浊，默坐则心不浊，读书则口不浊”。细细玩味，顿觉神清气爽。 C.“生存，还是毁灭？”莎士比亚的这句名言揭示出一个最基本的哲学命题，那就是人的生存价值是什么。 D.四项协议顺利签署后，两岸大体上就能完成“三通”进程（通邮、通航、通商），这将为今后两岸关系更加全面发展提供必要的条件和基础。 7．下列的文学常识表述错误的一项是（） A．朱自清是我国现代著名学者、诗人、散文家。其散文《背影》《荷塘月色》《桨声灯影里的秦淮河》等都脍炙人口。郁达夫是中国现代著名小说家、散文家，代表作有《沉