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人教版八下Unit 1练习题+答案

人教版八下Unit 1练习题+答案
人教版八下Unit 1练习题+答案

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

一、单项选择,请在ABCD四个选项中选择正确的选项,每题一分。(30分)

1. What’s ____ with you?

A. trouble

B. the matter

C. the wrong

D. matter

2.-I have a pain in my back.

- _____ . You’d better see a doctor.

A. I’m sorry to hear that

B. Nothing serious

C. It doesn’t matter

3 —Why are you so tired these days?

—Well, I have ________ homework to do.

A. too much

B. too many

C. much too

D. many too

4 She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.

A.six-years- old

B. six-year - old

C. Six years old

5 ___his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.

A At B. To C. In D. On

6 _____ her husband,she has now become a famous film star.

A. Because

B. Thanks to

C. Thanks for

D. With the help

7 Tom didn’t go to school _____ this morning because he overslept.

A. at once

B. on time

C. by accident

D. at present

8 ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how to learn.

A. From

B. With

C. As

D. Of

9 . Is there _____ in today’s paper?

A. important something

B. important anything

C. something important

D. anything important

10 .He has _____ friends here. He often visits them on weekends.

A. a few

B. a little

C. few

D. little

11. He has _____ friends here. He like to stay at home alone(独自).

A. a few

B. a little

C. few

D. little

12 —When did the earthquake in Lushan happen?

—It happened ____ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013.

A. on; in

B. at; in

C. at; on

D. on; on

13 . Would you please give me _____?

A. an advice

B. some advices

C. some advice

D. any advice

14. — Kelly, who's the girl__________glasses in the photo?

-一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.

A. by

B. of

C. on

D. with

15. Students shouldn’t go to school __________breakfast. It’s bad for their health.

A. with

B. without

C. for

D. by

16. How do you like Li Yundi?

- A cool guy! His music _________ really beautiful.

A. tastes

B. sounds

C. smells

D. looks

17 .Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信)to share with friends.

A. are afraid of

B. are used to

C. are worried about D used to

18. Andrea Bocelli never _______ ,which makes him a successful singer.

A. takes away

B. gives away

C. gets up

D. gives up

19. — Why did you get up late this morning?

— _________I stayed up late last night,

A. Because

B. So

C. Because of

D. But

20 . — What’s the matter with you?

一I________a headache.

A. have

B. take

C. make D, like

21 . To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.

A. surprises

B. surprise

C. surprised

D. surprising

22. - -What did your sister do?

—-She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.

A. got to

B. got up

C. got down

D. got off

23. — What did you see?

— I saw many boys________ games near the river.

A. played

B. playing

C. plays

D. to play

24 . It’s __________own business(事情) Please do it yourself.

A. you

B. your

C. yours

D. his

25 . My father often cooks some delicious food _________for us at home.

A. herself

B. ourselves

C. himself

D. yourselves

26. “What’s wrong with you?” “I don’t feel_____.”

A. good

B. well

C. illness

D. sadly

27. If you have a toothache, you should _____.

A. see a dentist

B. go to school

C. drink a lot of water

D. lie down and rest

28. “ I’m sorry to tell you I have got a toothache.” “ _____.”

A. Thank you very much

B. What’s wrong with you

C. It doesn’t matter

D. That’s too bad

29.The woman has a pain _____ her head.

A. in

B. at

C. by

D. for

30. Open your _____ and say “Ah”.

A. nose

B. mouth

C. eye

D. hand

二、完形填空 (共 10分)

Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be

dumb( 哑的) 31 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 32 ,but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the

town 33 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.

And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _34 spoke.

“There might be something wrong with his 35 ,and he doesn’t know he's able to speak,’,one doctor said.“But he can read and write,,,said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very 36 ,” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ”37 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 38 word. Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked

up from his 39 and said,“Pass me the salt,please. ”

Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have

you 40 so long to speak?”“I didn’t have anything to say,he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”

31. A. because B. when C. though D. before

32.A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh

33. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked

34. A. never B. often C. usually D. always

35.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind

36. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D.afraid

37. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years

38. A. good B. right C. single D. new

39. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books

40. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited

三、阅读理解(每小题2 分,共 30分)

A

It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的),especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise

is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

41. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.

A. fruit and fish

B. vegetables and mutton

C. tofu

D. fruit and vegetables

42. Tofu is good for ______.

A. young people

B. old people

C. young and old people

D. students

43. Why do people have milk?

A. It,s delicious.

B. It’s a kind of drink.

C. It’s bad for you.

D. It can help you keep strong.

44. You should have milk .

A. four times a day

B. five times a week

C. twice a day

D. twice a week

45. The passage mainly tells us__________.

A. how to keep healthy

B. what health is

C. why health is important

D. how often you can eat tofu

B

Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either.

The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地),“Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”

“Of course they are,”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”.

46. Vince’s mother asked him to______three or four times a day.

A. wash his hands

B. do his homework

C. clean his bedroom

D. wash his teeth

47.When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.

A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible

48.Vince’s hands were a little______than Toby’s.

A. dirtier

B. cleaner

C. bigger

D. smaller

49.From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t

B.Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didn’t

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water

D.Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water

50. How many people are there in the story?

A. Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

D. Seven,

C

When I was about 12,a girl in my class liked to point out (指出)my problems. I was too thin;I wasn’t a good student;I talked too much;I was too proud (骄傲),and so on. At last,I became very angry and ran to my father.

He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现)that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (改变)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you,” he said “You know the truth (真相)about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you,you should find it helpful. ’,

Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

51. I was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.( )

52.. My father wasn’t interested in what I said.( )

53. I found that about half of the things the girl said were true.( )

54. I was very proud so I didn’t want to change at all.( )

55 No matter what people say, you should think it helpful.( )

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)

四.用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10分)

1. Dogs have four _____________ ( foot ).

2. He can’t come to your birthday party because of his _____________ ( ill ).

3. Look! The baby has three _____________ ( tooth ) now.

4. It’s important for us _____________ ( keep ) in good health.

5. We should exercise every day to stay _____________ ( health ).

6. He is getting better after taking some _____________ ( medicine ).

7. I don’t feel _____________ ( good ). I think I have a cold.

8.He has a headache. He should _____________ ( go ) to bed early.

9.Could you give me some _____________ ( advice ) about my math?

10.My friend John is used to_____________ ( listen ) to pop music.

五.句型转换(共10分)

1. What’s the matter with Jim?(给出同义句)

What’s _________ __________ Jim?

2. I have a headache. (就划线部分提问)

__________ is __________ ___________ with you?

3. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. (给出同义句)

__________ bad for your eyes __________ __________ in bed.

4. She has a sore throat. (变为一般问句)

__________ she __________ a sore throat?

5. You should have a good rest. (就划线部分提问)

__________ __________ I __________?

6. You should drink some tea and coffee. (变为否定句)

You __________ drink __________ tea __________ coffee.

7.She should drink some water.(改为否定句)

.She_________drink_________ water.

8 He fell down when playing soccer.(改为一般疑问句)

_______he_____down when playing soccer?

9.你应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。(根据汉语提示完成句子)

You should drink _______ ________ _________ ___________

10 ____________(多亏了)Mr Wang ,the doctors saved the old man in time .

六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子每空一词(共15分)

1. 你怎么了?我头疼。

What’s __________ _______ ________?I ________ ________ __________.

2. 我认为这不是一个好主意

I __________ __________ it __________ a good __________.

3. 昨晚他10:30才离开教室。

He _________ _______ the classroom _________ 10:30 _________ __________ 4. 多吃绿色食物对你的健康有好处。

__________ __________ green food is good __________ your __________.

5. 拥有一个健康的生活方式很简单。

__________ easy to have __________ __________ __________.

6. 她太胖了,因为她吃太多的甜食。

She is __________ __________ fat because she eats __________ __________ desert.

七、书面表达(15分)

请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。

提示:1. Dennis今天得了重感冒,头痛、发烧;

医生建议他在家休息,多喝水,按时吃药;

你准备放学后去看他,帮他补习功课。

参考答案

单项选择:1 -5 BA AABB 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 CCCDB 16-20 BBDAA 21-25 BDBBC 26-30 BADAB

完形填空: 31-35 CACAD 36-40 BDCBD

阅读理解: 41-45 DCDCA 46-50 ABBDB 51-55 TFTFF

四、1.feet 2.illness 3.teeth 4.to keep 5.healthy 6.medicine

7.well 8.go 9.advice 10.listening

五、1.wrong ,with 2.What ,the, matter 3.It’s, to , read 4.Does, have

5.What,should,do

6.shouldn’t,any,or

7.shoudn’t ,any

8.Did,fall

9.hot tea with honey 10.Thanks to

六、1.wrong, with,you have a headache 2.don’t ,think ,is ,idea

3.didn’t, leave,until,last night

4.Eating, much,for,health

5.It’s ,a,healthy ,lifestyle

6.much too, too much

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