三级B写作总结
考点要求：主要考察应用性段落或短文的写作。要求考生能运用所学的词汇和语法写出简短的短文：能用英语填写表格，套写便函。简历等。
出题形式：题目中会给出一段汉语说明，要求根据说明书写、套写或填写一篇符合某种应用文体或实用性的段落或短文，包括：名片贺卡通知便条邀请函及回函个人简历私人信函招聘广告等。
应用文格式
1.便条：便条是一种简单的书信形式，内容简要，文字紧凑，称呼格式化。便条多数为本
人留言，或托人转交，常用便条有请假条和留言条两种。便条包括的内容：收条人，留条人，目的，时间。
英文便条一般包括四个部分：日期、称呼、正文和署名。
Sample
8th Augest
Dear Mary,
I came here to see you because I have something urgent to consult with you, but you’ve happened to be out. I shall be grateful if you can find time to contact me with a call as soon as possible.
Richard
译文：玛丽，我来看你，恰遇你外出。我有急事和你商量。请尽快找个时间和我联系。谢谢你。
理查德
8月8日
2. 通知(告示) (Notice)
布告式通知要注意的几点内容：
⑴上方居中写上Notice或NOTICE以引人注意。
⑵正文的下面右下角写通知单位名称或人名。
⑶发出通知的日期放在中文的左下角。
⑷正文内容简洁，说清通知内容以及进行活动的时间地点以及参加活动的对象。
⑸通知时间地点可运用“There be”句型eg. There will be a sales meeting in Room 302 ,at 4:00p.m. on 15th January.或A sales meeting will be held …尽可能不用第一人称We shall hold a sales meeting…(误)
Sample
通知
应广大学生的要求，学生会邀请著名公司（BSCompany）中国公司的人力资源部Human Resources Department 经理Mrs Tailor来校为全体学生讲座。
内容：如何为应聘面试做准备
时间：5月22日晚7：00-8：30
地点：多媒体（Muti-media）教学大楼320教室
希望广大学生，特别是即将毕业求职的学生前往听讲
Notice
Mrs Tailor, manager of Human Resources Department of Human Resoures Department of BSC Company,the famous multinational company in the world, will give a lecture on Preparation
for an Interview at 7:00 p.m. on May 22. The lecture that will last one and a half hours will be held in Room 320 of the Multi-media Building. All of the students, especially those who will graduate and apply for jobs are invited to attend the lecture.
The Students’Union
提示：关于书信格式，重点看3中的⑴⑵⑶其它内容参看例文。
3. 书信
英文书信通常由6个部分组成：
⑴信头：位于信笺的右上角，一般从信笺中间或稍右落笔，先⑵信内地址，即收信人地址：在一般的社交信中，信内收信人的通常省略，但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左下角上。
⑶称呼：是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方，从该行的顶格写起，称呼后面一般用逗号(英式)。
①写给亲人、亲戚和朋友时，用Dear 加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直呼其名(这里指名字，不是姓氏)。例如：My dear
Father, Dear Tom等。
②写给公务上的信函用Dear Sir , Dear Madam 或Dear Madam or Sir
③写给收信人的信，也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加上姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如，Dear Prof. Robert White, Dear Dr. John Smith.
⑷正文位置在下面称呼隔一行，是信的核心部分。和中文信不同的是，正文中一般不用Hello！正文部分应开门见山，说明写信的目的，如果是回信，要先提及对方的来函，答复对方提出的问题和事情，然后再写自己要谈的事情。
正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍稍向右缩进些，通常以五个字母为宜，每段第二行从左面顶格写起，这就是缩进式。但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式，用齐头式，即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。
⑸结束语：在正文下面的一、二行处，从信纸的中间偏右处开始，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。不同的对象，结束语的写法也不同。
写业务信函用Truly yours(Yours truly), Faithfully\Sincerely yours (Yours faithfully)等。
⑹署名：低于结束语一至二行行，从信纸中间偏右的地方开始，在结束语的正下方，在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字，以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。写给亲朋好友的信，就不必再打了。
注意：在三级B的写作考题中，不加信头、信内地址的书信居多，但考生需了解信头的写法(参看下面所附例文)
Sample:
请以重庆应用技术学院建筑系主任王勇的名义给美国的著名建筑学专家Dr. Robert White先生写一封邀请函，邀请他于今年十月光临该校讲学，并诚恳地希望他能接受邀请。
收信人地址：State University of New York, 685 Baldy Hall,New York 14260
Chongqing College of Applied Tech
PR. China
May 10, 2003
Dr. Robert White
State University of New York
685 Baldy Hall, New York 14260
U.S.A.
Dear Dr. White,
We are pleased to learn that your work in the field of architecture is well known, and I I sincerely hope that you could give us a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely yours
Wang yong
Dean of the Architecture Department
信体一：邀请信
写邀请信开头段的常用语句和套话
I am writing to invite you to…
I wonder if could come ….
I would like you to come ….
How would you like to join us in …?
写邀请信结尾段的常用语句和套话
My family and I would feel honored if you could come …
We would be looking forward to your presence in the party.
I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.
I really hope you can make it.
例文
Dear Mr. And Mrs. Smith,
We haven’t seen each other for months. Kate and I would be very happy if you could come to dinner with us on Friday May 2 at six o’clock. Several other old friends will join us. It will be at our house, and there will be a party afterwards, starting at about 8 p.m. You are welcome to stay the night as there is plenty of room, though it would help if you could, let me know in advance. Hope to see you then.
Yours,Li Ming
信体二：感谢信
感谢信开头段常用句式和套语
I am writing to express my thanks for…
I am writing to show my sincere appreciation for…
I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for…
I am very grateful to you for…
感谢信结尾段常用句式和套语
I must thank you again for your help and kindness.
I am most grateful for your…
Please accept my gratitude(感激) ,now and always.
例文
Dear Mr. Jackson,
I am writing this letter to thank you for the
hospitality you gave me when I stayed in San Francesco.It was the first time I have been to San Francesco. During my stay, you let me live in your house. You gave me some very good advice of
where to visit. What is more, at the weekend, you drove me to the Bay Bridge and the Fisherman’ Wharf so that I had a wonderful time in the city.
I sincerely hope someday when you come to
Beijing for a visit someday in the future, I could
repay you for your kindness.
Once again with many thanks. (106词)
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
信体三：致歉信
致歉信开头段常用句式和套语
I am writing this letter to express my regret…
I am writing to apologize for…
I would like to give you my apology for…
I am very sorry to say that…
I must a pologize about (not) doing sth…
Please accept my sincere apology for…
I am writing to say sorry for…
I am terribly sorry , but …
致歉信结尾段常用句式和套语
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience causedPlease allow me to say sorry again.
Please accept my sincere apology.
例文
Dear Tom,
I am overjoyed to know that you are coming to Beijing for a five-day visit and yet I’m terribly sorry to say that I am not able to meet you at the airport on the day of your arrival beacause I have to chair an international meeting that morning.
I hope you will understand me and therefore forgive me. In order that you won’t have any difficulty coming to my house, I have asked a friend of mine named xiao Lin to meet you instead.On the day you arrive, Xiao Lin will wait at the exit and drive you to your hotel.I will call you immediately after the meeting.
Wish you a happy journey.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
信体四：申请信或求职信
申请信或求职信开头段常用句式和套话
I write this letter to apply for the position(职位) that you have advertised(登广告) in Beijing Youth on…
I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a…
I’d like to apply for the position advertised by your company in China Daily on(日期)…
I’m interested in the position of your company…
申请信或求职信结尾段常用句式和套话
I hope that you will invite me for an interview. I could give you futher information.
Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you.
The enclosed resume(随信附简历) gives futher details of my qualifications(资格), and I would appreciate it if you could give me an opportunity to have an interview.
例文：2004年6月真题
说明：请以王曼丽的名义写一封求职信。
王曼丽，24岁，毕业于龙江技术学院，主修企业管理，各门课程都优良。学过速记与打字，速度各为每分钟90字和70字。请为她拟出一份ABC公司的自荐信，希望能在该公司谋得总经理秘书一职。注意写信的格式。写信的日期为2004年6月25日。
Words for reference: 技术学院Technical College 企业管理Business Administration 速记与打字shorthand and typing
June 25th, 2004
ABC Company
Dear Sir or Madam,secretary
I am writing to apply for the post of the secretary to the general manager.
I am 24 years old and graduated from LongJiang Technical College.I major in Business Administration and I have performed in all courses . I have learned shorthand and typing,and the speeds are 90 words per minute and 70 words per minute respectively.
Thank you for considering my application. I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours Sincerely,
Wang Manli
以下所列为往年考题，请同学们多留意电子邮件和备忘录(memo)的格式
例文：2005年1月真题
说明：请按照中文提供的信息，将下列内容填入英文表格。
欢迎到西部主题公园来！
公园开发时间为4月到9月，每周7天，从上午1 Welcome to Wild West Theme Park
Opening months: From April to September
Opening days in a week: Seven days
Opening hours: From 10a.m. to 6p.m.
Time of Wild West Show: Every Saturday and Sunday
Show starts: 2p.m.
Show lasts: 2 hours and a half
Ticket price: Adults ＄15 ; Children ＄7 ; Family Ticket ＄28
Additional information:
1. Bus service
Free buses to the park from downtown from 8:00a.m. to 10a.m. during weekdays and available throughout the day during weekends and holidays.
2. Booking information
Tickets can be booked on line or by phone. (Some) tickets may be available at half price half an hour before the show starts.
例文：2005年6月真题
说明：假定你是王明（中国籍），去海口旅游度假，于2005年6月10日入住白云宾馆3002
房间，6月20日离店。临走时添了份调查问卷表。
内容如下：
1. 对酒店的总体管理感到满意。
2. 对酒店提供的各种服务感到满意。
3. 建议：
A. 因酒店位于海边，交通并不方便，周围的商业设施比较少，建议酒店能提供免费班车，方便来海边度假的客人去市区购买所需商品。
B. 建议酒店与相关公司联系，为住店客户提供租车服务。
Words for reference:
Overall 总体（的）commercial商业（的）
Shuttle bus 班车related company相关公司
Questionnaire
To improve the quality of ou r service, we would be grateful if you ’d complete the following questionnaire.
Name: WangMing Nationality:
Room number: Check-out Date:
Check-in Date:
Did you receive polite and efficient service when you arrived？yes
Are you satisfied with the room service of our hotel?
What’s your opinion of our health facilities? Good
Please give your impression of our restaurant service.
Have you any other comments to help us make your stay more enjoyable?
Baiyun Hotel
General Manager
I am satisfied with the overall service of the restaurant.
Nevertheless, there are two suggestions for you. Baiyun Hotel
General Manager
例文：2006年6月真题(备忘录)
说明：假定你是销售部经理John Green，请以John Green的名义
按照下面的格式和内容给本公司其他个部门经理写一个内部通知。
主题：讨论2006年第三季度（the 3rd quarter）销售计划
通知时间：2006年6月16日
内容：本部门已制定2006年第三季度的销售计划。将于2006年6
月19日下午1：00在本公司会议室开会，讨论这一计划。并希望
各部门经理前来参加。如不能提前到会，请提前告知本部门
Words for reference: 告知notify; 提前in
advance
SALES DEPARTMENT
MEMO
DA TE:______________________
TO:Director/Manager of every department
FROM: John Green, Sales Manager
SUBJECT: Our department has made a sales
plan for the 3rd quarter of 2006. It is going to
hold a meeting to discuss it in the Meeting Room
of the company at 1:00 p.m., on June 19th. We
hope that the director or manager of every
department will attend. If you cannot be present,
please notify our secretary in advance. Thank
you.
例文：2005年12月真题(电子邮件)
说明：根据下列内容写一份电子邮件。
发件人：John Smith(js456@https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba5111619.html,)
收件人：假日酒店（电子邮箱marketing@https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba5111619.html,）
发件世间：12月10日
事由：
1.因行程改变，取消12月5日以John Smith的名义在贵酒店预定的12月12日到15日的两个单人房间
2.表示歉意，并询问是否需支付违约金。
3.要求回信确认。
Words for reference:
违约金cancellation penalty假日酒店Holiday Inn以…的名义in the name of 确认confirm
E-mail Message
To:
From;
Date:
Subject:Cancellation of Hotel Booking
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to inform you that
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____
because of the change of my travel route,I want to cancel the two single rooms from December 12th to 15th which were booked at Holiday Inn in the name of John Smith on December 5th. I am very sorry about that and I wonder if I should pay the cacellation penalty. Please
write in return to confirm it.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully, John Smith
大学英语三级(B)真题2018年06月 Part ⅠListening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1、 A. Oh, yes. Please. B. I like it very much. C. Sit down please. D. Fine. And you? 2、 A. Take care. B. My pleasure. C. It's great. D. This way, please. 3、 A. See you tomorrow. B. Ok, it doesn't matter. C. Sorry, all our rooms are booked. D. Here is the room key. 4、 A. Have a nice day. B. Yes, please. C. Don't do it. D. Let's go. 5、 A. Certainly. Is Friday OK? B. So long. C. Hurry up. D. Mind your steps. 6、 A. Coffee, please. B. I'm fine, thank you. C. Your telephone number, please. D. Yes. Here you are. 7、 A. Don't worry. B. All right. C. Good luck! D. Never mind. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 8、 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. D. By bicycle. 9、 A. A report. B. A project. C. A plan. D. A design. 10、 A. He is an engineer. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a programmer. D. He is a manager. 11、 A. Dealing with angry customers. B. Writing work reports. C. Giving presentations. D. Working on weekends. 12、 A. To visit friends. B. To see a doctor. C. To take a holiday. D. To do business. 13、 A. It had a flat tire. B. Its front window was broken. C. It was out of fuel. D. The engine didn't work. 14、 A. Attend a job fair. B. Read newspapers. C. Visit the website. D. Ask her friends for help. Section C Directions: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 15、 A. To order a meal. B. To report a case. C. To ask for sick leave. D. To book a hotel room. 16、 A. Her passport. B. Her smartphone. C. Her watch. D. Her computer.
2018年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案（精 品） 目录 2018年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷 (1) 2018年大学英语三级(A)真题详细答案（精品） (18) 2018年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷 (总分100, 做题时间120分钟) Part ⅠListening Comprehension Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A There is no paper. B The man can use the printer. C The printer doesn't work. D The man has to pay first. 2. A He has got a new job. B He has got a pay rise.
2002年6月浙江省大学英语三级考试试卷 Part I Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. You will hear the conversation and the question only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you will read the four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer. 1. A) Warm B) Hot. C) Mild. D) Cold. 2. A) In an office B) In a library C) In a classroom D) In a bookstore 3. A) By sea. B) By train. C) By bus. D) By air. 4. A) He is doubtful about the one-bedroom apartment. B) He’s prepared to pay more for the bigger apartment. 、 C) There is a big difference between the apartments. D) The one-bedroom apartment is better as it is cheaper. 5. A) The train may arrive but the woman is not sure. B) The train will probably arrive at 10:45. C) The train broke down and will not arrive. D) The will probably arrive at 9:45 6. A) She will help him next week. B) She has finished her work quickly. C) She had her work done a week ago. D) She did her work carelessly. 7. A) She likes it as well as the man. B) She takes her vacations in autumn. C) She prefers summer. D) She doesn’t like it. 8. A) He’ll play the game. # B) He won’t watch the game standing. C) He’ll watch the game on TV. D) He has little knowledge of the game. 9. A) To learn another language. B) To practice the dialogues. C) To give up French. D) To give up practicing. 10. A) The woman should take her time. B) They are supposed to leave in twenty minutes. C) Alice is arriving in twenty minutes D) They are already late for the appointment. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. The passages will be read 】 twice. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions, which will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party. C) An air trip. D) The man’s job. From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D] Now the test will begin. 1. A) A teacher. B) A doctor. C) A secretary. D) A salesman. 2. A) Visiting a company. B) Meeting with the new manager. C) Looking for the meeting room. D) Showing a newcomer around. 3. A) In an office. C) In a department store. B) In a restaurant. D) In a library. 4. A) To attend a conference. B) To work in a firm. C) To do some sightseeing. D) To visit an exhibition. 5. A) The rise of costs. B) The drop of sales. C) The decrease of production. D) The increase of pollution. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
大学英语三级-6 （总分：85.00 ，做题时间：90 分钟） 一、Part I Vocabulary and Structure （总题数：20,分数：20.00） 1.In this battle, about one thousand soldiers were killed and one thousand more _____ . （分数： 1.00 ） A. injured B. hurt C. wounded V D. damaged 解析：动词辨析。wound指外来强力引起的身体损伤，尤其是在战斗中受伤。 2.I believe that our teacher will take your illness into _____ , for she is very considerable. （分数： 1.00 ） A. account V B. regard C. observation D. respect 解析：take sth. into account 意为"把......... 考虑在内"，为固定搭配。 3.Its five years since I was ______ with them, so I don know how they are getting along. （分数： 1.00 ） A. out of control B. out of the question C. out of touch V D. out of sight 解析：out of touch with sb 与某人失去联系。 4. The committee ____ the suggestions the experts made. （分数： 1.00 ） A. acted as B. acted for C. acted on V D. acted up 解析：act on “遵照.... 行事"。 5. Enquiries （询问，打听）__ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone. （分数： 1.00 ） A. revealing B. concerning V C. affecting D. containing 解析：动词辨析。concern :与.... 相关，涉及到。 6.Skimming also differs from scanning ____ it is an effort to get general information rather than specific facts. （分数： 1.00 ） A. in which B. for that C. in that V
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷 1． A．Very often. B．Twice a week. C．Go to English class. D．In the teaching building. 2． A．She is fine. B．She likes watching TV. C．She lives with me. D．She goes to movies tonight. 3． A．Let me have a look at it.
B．Over there. C．No, please help yourself. D．I know. 4． A．I don't know why. B．I like it. C．This is my computer. D．It's a good idea. 5． A．Sorry, I am busy with my work. B．I mind. C．Yes, of course not. D．No, I mind. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 6．
大学英语 3 级考试真题 一、听力测试(本大题满分25 分，每小题 1 分 ) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面的 8 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 听每段对话只读一遍。 1.What color skirt does Linda like？ A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 2. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. How did they spend their weekend? A. They had a school trip. B. They cleaned up the street. C. They studied for a test. 4. Where will Peter go on vacation? A. To Canada. B. To Australia. C. To Japan. 5. What does Mike’ s father want him to be? A. A soldier. B. A pilot. C. A doctor. 6. Who will repair the bicycle? A. Bill's brother. B. Mrs. Brown's brother. C. Bill. 7. How much is the jacket now? A. 60 dollars. B. 90 dollars. C. 120 dollars. 8. What do we know about Jenny from the conversation? A. She is worried about a coming test. B. She is working hard at physics. C. She didn't pass the recent test. 第二节 下面你将听到 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个与你听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料回答 9 至 11 小题。 9. How many people will sit at the table? Xk b https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba5111619.html, A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What is the restaurant famous for? A. Noodles. B. Chicken soup. C. Dumplings. 11. What would they like to drink? A. Fish soup. B. Beer and coke. C. Milk. 听第二段材料回答第12 至 14 小题。 12. Have the speaker ever seen each other? A. Yes, they have. B. No, they haven't. C. We don't know. 13. How often does Lucy play tennis? A. Twice a week. B. Every morning. C. Never. 14. When may they meet again? A. Next morning. B. Next weekend. C. Next weekday. 听第三段材料回答第15 至 17 小题。 15. What's the relationship ( 关系 ) between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter
四川省大学英语三级考试样题 SICHUAN COLLEGE ENGLISH SAMPLE TEST Band Three 试题册 （120分钟） 注意事项 一、请将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号和试卷代号（A或B）分别填写在答题纸、 听写填空、翻译和作文纸上。看清试卷封面上的试卷代号，你做的是A（或B）卷，应在答题纸试卷代号一栏相应的字母A（或B）上划线。划错或不划，将被判为零分，责任由考生自负。 二、答题前请仔细读懂每一部分题目的说明要求。 三、多项选择题的答案一定要做在答题纸上。每题只能选一个答案，多选作答错处理。选定 答案后，用2B浓度的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。其正确方法是[A][B][C][D]。 使用其他符号答题者不给分。划线的浓度一定要盖过字母底色。 四、如果要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按上面的规定重新答题。 五、听力理解第三部分听写填空的答案一定要写在试卷二相应题目番号后面的空格处。一空 一词，多写无效。翻译和作文用钢笔或圆珠笔分别按要求写在试卷二的翻译纸和作文纸上。写在其它地方无效。注意保持卷面干净、整洁。 六、考试时间为120分钟。试卷做完后，请把试题册（包括试卷一和试卷二）和答题纸放在 桌上，一律不得带走。待监考人员收完所有试卷之后考生方可离开考场。 试卷一 Part 1 Listening Comprehension (15%) (20 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A)A)At the office.
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(三) (总分：25.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、单项选择题(总题数：5，分数：25.00) Task 6 The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a wasted product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better. Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. There is a saying about it being so noisy that you can't hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don't, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems. Noise adds more tension (紧张) to a society that already faces enough stress. But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that the government stopped chariots (四轮马车) from moving through the streets at night! Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the "good old days" of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise--if we shout loudly enough about it. （分数：5.00） (1).Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?（分数：1.00） A.Because the world is becoming more and more noisy. √ B.Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution. C.Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings. · D.Because people knew little about the danger of noise before. 解析：细节判断题。第二段第三、四句话解释了原因：和平安静的地方很难找到，噪音对人类是一种威胁，人们应认真对待。 (2).What may be the result if we cannot hear ourselves think?（分数：1.00） A.We may forget what we have thought about. B.Our thoughts may be interfered. C.Our mind may be harmed. √ D.We may have difficulty using the right words. 解析：细节辨认题。从文中第三段的If we don’t，we may have headaches，other aches and pains，or even worse mental problems．这句话可知：如果我们听不到自己的声音，可能会产生头痛、其他疼痛，甚至会出现更糟糕的大脑问题。 ` (3).When the writer says we cannot return to the "good old days", he means that ______（分数：1.00） A.our society is becoming much worse than before B.in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet life √ C.the old days were much happier than the present D.it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before______ 解析：推理题。从文章最后一段可知B是正确的。 (4).From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that（分数：1.00） A.we can put noise under control if our measures are effective @
大学英语三级词汇表下载： A a,an art.一，任一，每一 abandon v.1.放弃，2.离弃，抛弃 ability n.1.能力 2.才能,能力 able a.1.有能力的，有才干的 2.显示出才华的be~ to V.能,会 aboard ad.在船（飞机，车）上 prep.在（船.飞机.车）上 about prep.1. 在…周围，2.关于，对于 ad.1.周围,附近,到处2.大约 be ~ to V.即将 above prep. 高于，在…之上 a.上面的，上述的 ad.以上，在上面 abroad ad.到国外，在国外 absence n.1.不在，缺席，2.缺乏，没有 absent a.(from)不在的,缺席的 absolute a.完全的,绝对的 absorb vt.吸收 be ~ed in专心于 abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘(提)要 vt. 提(抽)取 abuse n.& v.1.滥用, 2.辱骂 academic a.1.学院的, 2.学术的 accent n.1.口音，腔调 2.重音 accept vt.1.接受，领受 2.同意,承认 acceptable a.可接受的 access n.1.接近. 进入，接近（或进入）的方法 have/gain ~ to 可以获得accident n.事故，意外的事 by ~ 偶然 accompany vt.1.伴随,陪同 2.为……伴奏 accomplish vt.完成 according ~ to 按照,根据 account n.1.账,账户 2叙述,说明 vt.说明 ~ for说明(原因等) on ~ of 因为 take into ~ 考虑 accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性) accurate a.准确的,精确的 accuse vt.(of)控告,谴责 ache vi.痛 n.痛,疼痛 achieve vt.1.完成 2.达到,得到 achievement n.1.完成,达到, 2.成就,成绩 acid n.酸 a.酸的 acquire vt.1.取得,获得 2.学到 across prep.1.横过,穿过 2.在……对面与……交叉 ad. 1.横过,穿过2.宽,阔 act vi.1.行动,做事 2.(on)作用 n.行为,动作 action n.1.行动,行为,活动 2.(on) 作用于 active a.1.有活动力的,积极的,活跃的 2.在活动中的 activity n.1.活动 2.活性,活力 actor n.男演员
B baby n.婴儿 back n.背,背面,后面 a.后面的 ad.1.在后,向后勤工作 2. 回,回原处,回原状 3.以前v.(使)后退,倒退 vt.支持 ~ and forth 来来往往地,来回 background n.背景 backward ad.向后 a.向后的 bacteria n.(bacterium的复数)细菌 bad a.1.坏的,恶的 2.低劣的,拙劣的 3.不舒服的 4.腐败的 badly ad.1.坏,恶劣地 2.严重地,非常 bag n.行李 baggage n.行李 bake v.1.烤,烘,焙 2.烧硬,焙干 balance v.1.(使)平衡 n.1.天平,秤 2.平衡,均衡 ball n.1.球,球状物 2舞会 ~ point pen圆珠笔 balloon n.气球 ban vt.1.取缔,查禁 2.禁止,禁令 banana n.香蕉 band n.1.带,箍带 2.(管)乐队 3.波段 bank n.1.岸,堤 2.银行,库 bar n.1.酒吧间,餐柜子 2.条,杆,棒 3.栅栏,障碍物 vt.阻挡,拦住 barber n.理发师 bare n.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的 2.稀少的 vt.露出,暴露 bargain n.1.廉价货 2.交易 vt.议价,成交 barrel n.桶 barrier n.1.栅栏,屏障 2障碍,障碍物. base n.1.基础,底部 2.根据地,基地vt.(on)把……基于 basic a.1.基本的,基础的 basin n.1.盆,脸盆 2.盆地 basis n.基础,根据 on the ~ of根据,在……的基础上 basket n.篮,篓 bat n.篮球 bath n.1.浴,洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英](给洗澡 bathe vt.[美] (给)……洗澡 vi.(在河,海里)游泳,洗澡 bathroom n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室 battery n.电池(组) battle n.战役,战斗,斗争 v.斗争,搏斗 bay n.海湾,湾 be vi.1.是 2.在,存在 3到达,来到 4.发生 aux.v.1.[与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态 2.[与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态 beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩 beam n.1.梁,桁条 2.(光线的)束,柱 bean n.豆,蚕豆 bear 负担,负荷,承担 2.忍受,容忍 3.结(果实),生(孩子) beard n.胡须 beast n.1.兽,家畜 2.凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人 beat v.打,敲 vt.打败,战胜 vi.(心脏等)跳动 n.1.敲打,敲击声 2.(心脏等)跳动beautiful a.1.美的,美好的
2014年12月大学英语三级考试试题 1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect. A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection 2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it. A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to 3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading. A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up 4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed. A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire 5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University. A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward 6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____. A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals 7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up. A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective 8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked. A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow 9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand. A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access 10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice. A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up 11. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next. A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of 12. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied 13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health. A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment 14. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache. A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved 15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence. A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating 16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before. A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness 17. While studying he was financially dependent ____ his wife.