新视野大学英语IV考试试题B
课程名称：大学英语Ⅳ
考试时间：120分钟考核方式：闭卷 开卷□实验操作□
Part I Listening Comprehension（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Section A
Directions: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.
1. A. She envies the man.
B. She congratulates the man.
C. She thinks money causes trouble.
D. She wants to borrow money from the man.
2. A. She is on a holiday in Asia.
B. She is coming back from holiday.
C. She is staying home.
D. She can’t come back due to a flood.
3. A. Destructive.
B. Beautiful.
C. Safe.
D. Both A and B.
4. A. A team player.
B. A leader.
C. Either a team member or a leader.
D. A weak leader but a good team player.
5. A. He won’t be promoted.
B. His colleague instead of him will be promoted.
C. The boss is going to fire him.
D. His close friend is going to leave.
6. A. She expresses her indignation at the criticism.
B. She promises not to be late.
C. She proposes to work late.
D. Both B and C.
7. A. To leave within two months.
B. To leave by the end of the month.
C. To be promoted.
D. To get a raise.
8. A. He is upset.
B. He flies into a rage.
C. He is only too glad to go.
D. He is sure of his future.
9. A. Only the woman thinks it is unlucky.
B. Only the man thinks it is unlucky.
C. Both the man and the woman think it is unlucky.
D. Neither the man nor the woman thinks it is unlucky.
10. A. In the kitchen.
B. On the porch.
C. In the dining room.
D. In the living room.
Section B
Directions: In this section you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 11 to 17 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 18 to 20 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.
A bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender. This (11) _______ of the establishment is giving his new hire some instructions on (12) ______ the place. He tells the timid man, “If you ever hear that Big John is coming to town, (13) _______ everything and run for the hills! He’s the biggest, nastiest (14) _______ who’s ever lived!”
A few weeks pass (15) _______. But one afternoon, a local cowhand comes running through town (16) _______, “Big John is coming! Run for your(17) _______!”
When the bartender leaves the bar to start running, he is knocked to the ground by several townspeople rushing out of town. (18) ___________________________________________________________.
He steps up to the door, orders the poor barkeep inside, and demands, “I want
a beer NOW!”
He strikes his heavy fist on the bar, splitting it in half. (19) ___________________________________________________________.
. He takes the beer, bites the top of the bottle off, and downs the beer in one gulp.
As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar, the big man gets up to leave, “Do you want another beer?” the bartender asks in a trembling voice. “Dang it, I don’t have time!”the big man yells. “(20) ___________________________________________________________.?”
Part II Reading Comprehension（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
When I was in high school, the only important considerations I looked for in a job were which job paid the most and which job had the best schedule. Now that I’ve had more experience, however, I’ve found that j ob satisfaction is an even more important consideration.
As I headed into my first “adult” job, I didn’t realize how important actually enjoying my job could be. Then, after my freshman year at college, I got a job in the office of a vocational center for women. Since I did not have a social work degree or counseling experience, I was not allowed to work with clients. Instead, my duties involved handling the office’s paperwork. I keyboarded and filed correspondence and filled out countless forms. I soon found myself bored. I wanted to work with people, not paper, but this job kept me sitting quietly at my desk all day. The time seemed to creep by.
Because of my disappointment with the office job, during my second year in college, I looked for a job that would have more people contact. Luckily, I found what I had been looking for in a job waiting on tables at local coffee shop. People skills are very important for waiting on tables. To be a successful waitress, you need to develop a good rapport with your co-workers. Even more important, you must deal with customers in a friendly way. Waiting on tables took advantage of my ability to work well with people. Although I worked hard, the days passed very quickly. I was never bored.
The pay for both the office job and waiting on table’s job was adequate, though the salary I earned at the office job was far steadier. In the office job, I received a regular paycheck. As a waitress, I received a small paycheck. The bulk of my pay came as tips, and those tips varied greatly depending on what shift I worked, which tables I was assigned, and how busy the restaurant was. Though my overall waitress
pay was roughly equal to what I received for office work, at the end of some days I found myself with less pay than I would have liked.
The schedule of my office job was regular and predictable. I never had to arrive earlier than 9 a.m. or leave later than 5 p.m. On the other hand, waiting on tables was never regular. One week I might work from noon to nine in the evening, and the next I might work from six in the evening to three in the morning. Moreover, the tasks were more physically demanding and less predictable than those of an office job. One minute I was carrying two heavy trays of food, and the next minute I was keeping track of multiple orders at different tables. Although the work was chaotic, I thrived at waiting on tables.
Now when I look for jobs, I consider job satisfaction as well as pay and schedule. When I worked in an office, the pay and schedule were good, but the job didn’t make use of my skills with people and left me dissatisfied. By contrast, although waiting on tables paid less dependably and had a more demanding schedule, I found the job much more satisfying because I worked directly with people. Working at these two jobs has taught me that job satisfaction is much more important to me than the pay and schedule.
21. When the author was young, her first consideration in taking a job was ____.
A. the pay offered and then the work schedule
B. the amount of time she needed to work and then the salary
C. whether she would enjoy doing the job
D. the work schedule and then the payment
22. When the author took her first job, _____.
A. she began to understand the importance of a university degree for a good position
B. she felt that time went by really slowly when she was not interested in the job
C. she regretted not having applied for a job that dealt with people
D. she started to understand that in order to do a job well, one has to enjoy doing it
23. When working as a waitress, the author _____.
A. often had to come into contact with unfriendly customers
B. had to establish a good relationship with her fellow workers and be nice to her
customers
C. felt that she was afraid of deal with people
D. had to work very hard and also cope with boredom while on the job
24. According to the author, _____.
A. when she waited on tables, she had to work round the clock
B. waiting on tables was a tough job but she enjoyed doing it
C. the schedule of working as a waitress suited her better
D. she was not able to do the job well as a waitress, but she enjoyed meeting people
25. When the author looks for jobs now, ______ is the most important factor to her.
A. pay and schedule
B. a more demanding job
C. job satisfaction
D. an interesting job with high salary
Passage Two
As recently as 50 years ago，economists regarded the vitality of the economy as its ability to produce things people want(and would pay for)．Today, the economy has been redefined into something called the Gross Domestic Product，or GDP．It measures all goods and services brought to market in a given year．But is it really an accurate measure of how well an economy is serving people’s needs? Here are some outlandish ways the GDP can be boosted．
Things Kids Can Do. Get sick．Constant medical attention is good for the GDP．Medical costs account for l4 percent of it．Let’s stay on the growth curve．Kids can commit crimes．If they get arrested，they go to jail，the expensiveness of which gives the economy a push．Things Adults Can Do. Get a divorce．Legal costs，two houses，and all the things that go with two hours(furniture，kitchen supplies，pictures，etc．)are important components of the GDP．Divorces stimulate consumer demand．
Break something around the house，like a television，a dish，or a window．Replacing these increases the GDP and creates jobs．
Smash up the car．It will have to be fixed or replaced．The auto industry employs，directly and indirectly，one of every seven workers in the U．S．，and they need the overtime．
For great results，burn down the house．Don’t worry．If you handle it right，insurance will pay for it and the rebuilding will keep a lot of people busy for a while．
Overeat，don’t exercise，don’t brush your teeth do drugs，smoke，drink，and make yourself terribly sick．Get family members to do the same．Higher medical expenditures especially help the GDP move up，up，up．
Hire a lawyer and take somebody to court．Lawyers’ fees are directly added to the GDP．
For Best Results, Get the Government Involved. Lobby your elected representatives to raise taxes and spend more money．Government spending on goods and services adds to the GDP and“creates” jobs．
Start a war．Preferably one far away where no Americans get killed．B 一2 bombers，tanks，bullets…all count in the GDP．Also，send Stinger missiles to liberation armies around the world．Maybe some of these missiles will be used to knock down airliners．Replacing them helps the economy，and，if lawyers get involved，there’s a GDP bonus．
Target savers! People who save actually hurt the economy because they don’t spend．If people spend their savings，then those purchases are added to the GDP．When they don’t spend，the economy suffers．What can be done to discourage saving? First，tax the return on savings：a higher capital
gains tax would be very helpful．Second，and best，devalue the currency．By printing up more and more money, we can reduce the value of people’savings(especially their long—term savings such as their pension funds)，secretly stealing their savings for politicians to spend and thereby increase the GDP．
Get Mother Nature on Your Sides. Pray for a natural disaster：a hurricane，an earthquake，a big fire，a flood．Disasters give the GDP a tremendous lift because of all the rebuilding that must take place．
If we do all these things，we’11 have enough statistical growth to replace decades of economic stagnation．We may achieve double—digit rates．As for whether the economy is actually of vitality，we’11 have to ask an economist who exercises more critical judgment than those who swear by GDP data．
26．According to the writer，the GDP ．
A) is a perfect sign of living standards
B) demonstrates what people want
C) mirrors how far our life goes wrong
D) only reflects statistical growth
27．By smashing household facilities，yon will
A）be compensated by your insurance company
B) get divorced
C）face accusation
D) create jobs for others
28．The passage suggests several things the government can do regarding boosting the economy EXCEPT ．
A) cut down on expenditures
B) send Americans to war
C) encourage inflation
D) tax money savers
29．Which of the following is NOT suggested by the author?
A)Firing missiles against planes．
B)Increasing productivity.
C)Setting houses on fire．
D)Spoiling your health.
30．The tone of the passage is ．
A)angry B)supportive c)sarcastic D)approving
Part III V ocabulary and Structure（本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. Fill in the
blanks with the expressions given below and change the form where necessary. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.
31. Even when he was in primary school, he football.
32. We're collecting money to build a house for homeless people. Would you like to make a(n) .
33. Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor area of South London, but in 1913 he left Britain .
34. The story was so fascinating that she finished reading the book .
35. They'll have to the film --it's far too long.
36. The local government has given priority to the construction of infrastructure so as to attract more foreign .
37. We must make sure that we new developments in computer technology, otherwise we will soon lag behind.
38. His role was to contributions and donations from friends in big business.
39. I prefer to eat vegetables , not cooked because I believe it better for my health.
40. I suddenly realized that I was being .
41. They discovered that the oldest part of the building the early 16th century.
42.We are afraid our company is many of our competitors in using modern technology.
43. Consumers expect to find the brand available at a(n) and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price．
44.The newspaper reported that Williams would face life in prison if he were attempted murder.
45. The speech which he made the project has been very encouraging. Part IV Cloze（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）
Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.
Have you ever experienced living alone by yourself?
Sunlight disappears, awakening me to the fact 46 I am alone. I am a(n)
47 observer on this isolated pond in the forest. Here I sit alone as the last light of day
48 away. A lone wolf in the 49 cries out. Then darkness 50 around me. I return to my small hut to put the kettle on the stove and sit in 51 with a hot cup of tea until I want to sleep. The fire inside the stove is low, so I use the axe to 52 some wood and throw them in. It gets the fire 53 . I had made 54 to be here for the entire summer. However, after a month I am already 55 in supplies. I didn’t expect I would be 56 of this experience so soon. In the cupboards there is 57 noodles, and half a pint of wine. I have become so 58 noodles. Still, I have to force myself to 59 them down. 60 I bring the teacup to my lips, I consider whether I should return to civilization to gather supplies or simply 61 my adventure. My observation is that self-reliance is a bit 62 . I long to 63 a steak dinner with my friends, to watch my niece play in the summer’s heat. Still my ego will not let me return to my family and friends just yet. I had 64 to them about how being alone would bring about 65 to writing poetry. The fact is that I have written nothing.
46.A. which B. that C. what D. when
47.A. selfish B. exclusive C. alone D. solitary
48.A. fades B. disappears C. dims D. vanishes
49.A. direction B. distance C. horizon D. blank
50.A. comes in B. gives way C. creeps in D. settles down
51.A. privacy B. separation C. solitude D. emptiness
52.A. break B. crack C. divide D. split
53.A. gone B. go C. goes D. going
54.A. complaints B. preparations C. commodities D. correspondences
55.A. lacking B. omitting C. losing D. cutting
56.A. lazy B. fond C. tired D. disappointed
57.A. anything but B. nothing but C. nothing like D. anything like
58.A. sick of B. fond of C. proud of D. ready for
59.A. absorb B. digest C. choke D. consume
60.A. Since B. If C. Although D. As
61.A. resist B. abandon C. dispose D. cast
62.A. amusing B. interesting C. boring D. weathering
63.A. share B. part C. contribute D. distribute
64.A. thought B. gone C. warned D. boasted
65.A. aspiration B. concentration C. inspiration D. operation
Part V Translation（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Directions: Translate the following sentences in to English. Please write your
translation on the Answer Sheet.
66. 毕竟，价钱不是万能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。
67. 我们要充分利用好这个平台，加强交流，拓展合作领域，共谋发展大计。
68. 双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的结果，并希望合作进一步加深。
69. 对于学生而言，没有任何地方比图书馆更好了，在那里所有的图书都任由他
们使用。
70. 这个团队由七个人组成，他们经常见面，分享彼此的信息。
Part VI Writing （本题15分）
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short composition entitled “Positive and Negative Aspects of Sport”.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1. 运动的积极因素；
2. 运动的消极因素；
3. 你的体会
Part ⅦOral Test （本题10分）略
新视野大学英语4选词填空答案及翻译 一 Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to th e rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an acto r who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start t o believe they are as great as their worshipping f ans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they h ad originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so hi gh only to wake from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losin
新视野大学英语4级读写_课后翻译及答案Nuit1 1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地生长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2.研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个 小时的梦。 Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4.我们终于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己的儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上 最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. Unti2.
《新视野大学英语》试卷 PartⅡReading Comprehension (30 points) Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Many people, particularly recent college graduates, dream of owning their own businesses. Although such ventures are often exciting and profitable, the new entrepreneur should thoroughly investigate and plan the situation before plunging in. the first step should be to assemble a board of advisers, including a lawyer, an accountant, and an insurance representative. These individuals can provide valuable information and counsel. Securing the necessary licenses and permits is also a precondition and may require research to determine what is necessary. Most successful small-business owners have considerable experience in the field working for others before they become independent. They also begin with substantial financial backing and a good location. Renting space may be preferable or necessary at the
Part 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions (每小题：2 分) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.What are the man and woman talking about? A. The good sound system of a theater. B. The good and bad points about a horror movie. C. What movies to watch. D. The movies they plan to watch and what they have already watched. 2.Which of the following movies did the man not suggest? A. A science fiction movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie. D. A war movie. 3.According to the woman, why does the man want to see a horror movie? A. Because he likes movies that are really violent. B. Because he likes to see monsters. C. Because the girl is crazy about horror movies. D. Because he wants the girl to move closer to him. 4.What did the man do at the sight of a monster moving across the screen? A. He jumped out of excitement. B. He coughed. C. He jumped and screamed. D. He ran out of the theater. 5.What did the man do that annoyed the girl? A. He threw popcorn in the aisle. B. He ate popcorn with a lot of noise.
Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题：1 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
15. 16. 17. 注意事项 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题：1 分) Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. The man taking something from her. B. The man stealing from her grandmother. C. The man stealing from his grandmother. D. The man telling his grandmother that she steals. 2. A. The woman doesn't worry about important things in society. B. The woman doesn't know what's important in society.
《新视野大学英语1》试卷（A） 适用班级：2013-2014第1学期重修班 I. Vocabulary and Structure (20points) Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1. She cut her hair short and tried to ____ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. fake 2. She watched him ____ all the handles and gears in his automobile until she thoughts she could run it herself. A. modulate B. incorporate C. manipulate D. induce 3. The French police are legally entitled to ____ anyone's movements as they please. A. confine B. restrict C. restrain D. limit 4. Some people argue that the death ____ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders. A. fine B. cost C. punish D. penalty 5. The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors. A. crew B. personnel C. faculty D. staff 6. The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in sixteen ____. A. copies B. volumes C. versions D. editions 7. Many students found the book ____ : it provided them with an
1. When she heard the news of the death of her son in the terrorist attack in New York, the mother broke down and . (Suggested first letter(s): w ) 2. I was determined that I would not or make the parting harder for him, and I managed to say goodbye to him without tears. (Suggested first letter(s): w ) 3. Early signs of a disease are usually , so we very often fail to pay any attention and go to see a doctor in good time. (Suggested first letter(s): unno ) 4. The small question marks could have been made in other ways, and are hardly anyway. (Suggested first letter(s): no ) 5. One quality of American art life is the link between art historical teaching and criticism, which is not so common elsewhere. (Suggested first letter(s): no ) 6. Her explanation for being away was obviously a lie, but he it whole and said nothing. (Suggested first letter(s): sw ) 7. So your pride and prejudice and don't make an enemy of your own friends. (Suggested first letter(s): sw ) 8. Doctors say that since air travelers are in no condition to work after crossing a number of time , they should go straight to bed on arrival. (Suggested first letter(s): zo )
四级 0.50 – 0.59 1. Use of the mass media as a teaching instrument in the classroom 2. Einstein was born m Ulm, Germany on Mar 3. By the first century A D., historians say, the Chinese had some knowledge 4. The secret of being born lucky is a summer birthday, 5. Internet use appears to cause a decline in psychological well-being 6. As I wake up every week day, I find it so hard to get out of bed 7. In the 1970s the prices of most things Americans buy more than doubled. 8. Celine is a proud Canadian. That is why she has sung our national anthem 9. After having propounded (提出) his famous theory, 10. Laptop computers are popular all over the world. 11. The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. 12. If a physicist in Houston has his way you”ll be able to say good-bye 13. Who takes care of the elderly in the United States today 14. I once knew a young man, nineteen years of age, 0.6 –0.69 1. Relations between the United States and Colombia suffered for many years 2. He was born opposite Queen Anne, in Anne Arundel County 3. One of the most important goals of education is the achievement 4. The U. S. generates about four billion tons of solid wastes a year 5. America has long had the reputation of being a “land of opportunity”, 6. Psychology and sociology both belong to social sciences, 7. Man’s best friend is color-blind, but, fortunately, 8. Europe’s population will continue to decline for decades 9. Basketball and baseball are sports that are very much alike 10. Shots ring out in South Central Los Angeles. 11. Albert Einstein was a German-American physicist 12. In the 1950s and 1960s a number of far-reaching changes occurred 13. Halloween (万圣节) had its origins in the festival of Samhain 14. Brazil has become one of the developing countries 15. Human wants seem endless. 0.70 – 0.79 1. The Library of Congress is America's national library 2. People are fascinated by robots. 3. Industrial pollution is not only a problem for the countries 4. Although machines have been around for a long time 5. Life is difficult 6. People who sleep about seven hours a night live the longest 7. Japanese officials are struggling to prevent the spread of mad cow disease. 8. An evergreen tree, often a pine or fir (冷杉), 9. Sony was incorporated in 1946 as Tokyo Telecommunications
A. He does not want to eat GM food. B. He wants GM food labeled. C. He does not care if GM food is labeled. D. He agrees with the woman. A. She agrees with the man. B. GMO spreads diseases. C. GM fish are abnormally large. D. Trees grow too fast.
A. She wants the man to go to the meeting. B. She wants the man to pick up the children. C. She wants to clone the man. D. She does not want a clone of the man. A. Evolution is more efficient than lab experiments. B. Evolution is less efficient than lab experiments. C. Evolution produces better strains. D. Lab experiments produce more strains. A. The woman wants to be coaxed to clone herself. B. Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder. C. Love is blind. D. The man wants copies of the girl through cloning.
Unit 1 选词填空 1 crumbled 2 discern 3 surpass 4 shrewd 5 conversion 6 distort 7 radiant 8 ingenious 9 stumped 10 proposition Translation 翻译 The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called “mean” by Confucius doesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate” and “just-right” way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one’s daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. Unit 2 选词填空 1 deficient 2 prosecution 3 outrage 4 appeased 5 conformity 6 strand 7 complement 8 transient 9 appliances 10 outfit 翻译 The four great classic Chinese novels are Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws of the Marsh, Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. All the four novels were written during the period from the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties to the Qing Dynasty. They all reflect various aspects of ancient China, including political and military strife, social conflicts and cultural beliefs. The four nov els are of supreme artistic standards, representing the peak of China’s classic novels. Lots of the characters and scenes in the books are well-known in China and have exerted profound influences on the ideology and values of the entire nation. Highly valu able for the research of China’s ancient customs, feudal system, and social life, the four classic novels are precious cultural relics of China as well as the human society as a whole. Unit 3 选词填空 1 exquisite 2 dispersed 3 decentralized 4 deduce 5 fixture 6 frugality 7 administrate 8
菏泽学院2008级本科2009-2010学年第1学期 《新视野大学英语1》试卷（A ） （110分钟） I. V ocabulary and Structure (20%) Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1. She cut her hair short and tried to ____ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. fake 2. She watched him ____ all the handles and gears in his automobile until she thoughts she could run it herself. A. modulate B. incorporate C. manipulate D. induce 3. The French police are legally entitled to ____ anyone’s movements as they please. A. confine B. restrict C. restrain D. limit 4. Some people argue that the death ____ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders. A. fine B. cost C. punish D. penalty 5. The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors. A. crew B. personnel C. faculty D. staff 6. The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in sixteen ____. A. copies B. volumes C. versions D. editions 7. Many students found the book ____ : It provided them with an abundance of information on the subject. A. enlightening B. confusing C. distracting D. amusing 8. Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle was ____ between the lorry and the wall. A. crushed B. clashed C. crashed D. cracked 9. The children performed a very ____ dance for their parents. A. gracious B. grateful C. graceful D. greedy 10. Y ou must ask for ____ before taking any photographs inside the ancient building. A. permission B. admission C. qualification D. profession 11. To speed up the ________ of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting. A. treatment B. delivery C. transmission D. departure 12. Her lip ________ like that of a child about to cry. A. quiver B. shudder C. shiver D. tremble 13. There is already ________ clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change. A. witness B. certificate C. identify D. evidence 14. Even then, he kept a water ________, noting the brands he liked best. A. newspaper B. magazine C. journal D. diary 15. How can ________ improve their teaching so as to encourage creativity? A. staff B. clerk C. faculty D. client 16. He got angry at being refused ________ to the conference room. A. admittance B. admission C. entrance D. allowance 17. It is delightful to ________ all the gifted students throughout the country to teach. A. resemble B. assemble C. dissemble D. ensemble 18. _________ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely. A. Imitated B. Imposed C. Insured D. Inspired 19. It may be necessary to stop ________ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons. A. at a distance B. at intervals C. at case D. at length 20. In spite of the differences, they felt in love with ________ . A. passion B. projection C. injection D. reflection II.Cloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify 21 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 22 of that parent. The things parents do and say —and the 23 they do and say to them —therefore strongly influence a c hild’s 24 .However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 25 they want their child to become. A parent’s actions 26 affect the self image that a child forms 27 identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 28 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 29 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 30 positive qualities in themselves. Children may 31 their self image, however, as they become increasingly 32 by peers groups standards before they reach 13 . Isolated events, 33 dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 34 on a child’s behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, 35 , accept the divorce of their parent’s or a parents early 36 .But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events 37 a sign of rejection or punishment. In the same way, all children are not influenced 38 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. 39 in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the 40 of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it. 21.A.to B. with C.around D.for https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba7942140.html,rmed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative ·······································密······ ·····························封··············· ···················线········································ ·· 系 别： _____________ 年级：____________ 专业： ____________________ 姓名：_______________ 学号：________________
第二版读写教程第四册unit1答案 Unit One III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pa: 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected V 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery sentence Structure
1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would