全国大学英语四、六级考试作文题评分原则
及标准
一、评分原则
1 . CET检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。
2.CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Sc oring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Award Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。
3.从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而合适地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。
4.避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分，包括满分；该给低分给低分，包括零分。一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。
二、评分标准
本题满分为15分
阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、分
及14分。各有标准样卷一份。
1 . 2. 1 13分阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分,
5. 所发样卷一律不得翻印，严禁出版, 经发
现，必予追究。
若认为与某一分数（如8分）相似，即定为 该分数（即8分）；若认为稍优或稍劣于该分 数则可加一分（即9分）或减一分（即7分）。 但不得加或减半分。
4. 评分标准
2分一条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破 碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错 误。 5分一基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯 性差。有较多的严重语言错误。
8分一基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够 清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其 中有一些是严重错误。
1 1分一切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯,
但有少量语言错误。
14分一切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺, 连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。［注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。］5.字数不足应酌情扣分：
累计字数CET-4 110-119 1 00-109
90-99 0- 9 70-79 60-69 50-59
<49
CET-6 140-1 49 1 30-1 39 1 20-1 2 9 1 1 0-1 1 9 1 00-1 09 90-99 80-89
<79
扣分1 2345679
［注：1.如题目中给出主题句、起始句、结束句，均不得计入所写字数。
2.规定的内容未写全者，按比例扣分。
3.如果扣为0分，要慎重处理。］
2006年12月四级翻译Translation评分原则
及标准
1.整体内容和语言均正确，得1分。
2.结构正确，但整体意思不确切、信息不全
或用词不当，得0.5分。
3.整体意思正确但语言有错误，得0.5分。
4.整体意思完全错误，即使结构正确也不得分。
5.大小写错误及标点符号忽略不计。
87题:
Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to
_________________________ （适应不同文化
中的生活）.
adjust/adapt to life in a different culture
1分
adapt to the life in the different culture adapt oneself to life in different kinds of
culture
be adapted to the life in different cultures get used/be accustomed to life in a different
culture
adjust to lives in/of different cultures do in Rome as the Romans do
0.5分
adapt themselves to a different culture life （语言错误）
adapt to live in different cultures （语言错误）adjust to the living in _#_different culture （语言错误）
survive/live/exist/stay alive/fit in/get along in a different culture （意思不确切）
0分
suit/fit/suitable the life in a different culture fix to life between difference countries adopt to life with different culture live in different customers
88题:
Since my childhood I have found that
(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).
nothing attracts me more than reading/nothing is more attractive to me than reading
1分
nothing attracts me so much as reading nothing but/other than/except reading can attract me so much
nothing can/could be so fascinating/inviting as reading
nothing is more appealing to me than reading books
reading appeals to me more than anything else/anything
reading is the most attractive (thing) (to/for me)
there is nothing more attractive/interesting
to me than reading
there is nothing that can be more attractive to me than reading books
there is nothing else that appeals to me more than reading
0.5分
there is nothing but reading that can catch my attention （意思不确切）
nothing was more attractive to me than reading （语言错误）
there is no more attractive thing than reading （意思不确切）
nothing is more interesting than reading （books） for/to me （意思不确切）nothing could appeal _#_ me so much as reading （语言错误）
nothing else attracts me more than books do （意思不确切）
there's nothing but reading is attractive to me （语言错误）
there has nothing that attracted me more than reading （语言错误）there is nothing than reading that is attracted me a lot
（意思不确切、语言错误）
nothing _#_ more interesting than reading book for me （意思不确切、语言错误）nothing is more attracted to me than study/studying/studies （意思不确切、语言错误）
nothing can contract me more than reading books （整体意思错误）
nothing has impress me more than reading （整体意思错误、语言错误）
89题:
The victim（本来会有机会活下来）if he had been taken to hospital in time.
would have had a chance of surviving
1分
would have survived
could have been saved
would have been able/likely to survive would have had a chance to stay alive might have
had chances to survive could have had an opportunity to be alive should have had a chance to live (on)
0.5分
would have had U chance to survive (语言错误)
had the chance to survive