题型三 阅读理解
专项训练一 人物故事
时间：8～10分钟/篇 分值：2分/小题
Passage 1(2018黄冈)
One day, Mr. Li was reading a book in his office after school. To his surprise, a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head. He took the ball to the window, but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute. He sat down again and continued his reading. As it got dark, it was time for him to leave for home. Looking at the ball, he wondered what to do with it. He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back. He went downstairs and walked to the playground. It was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper, on which he wrote “Be careful next time！”. Then he walked away.
The next morning, as Mr. Li opened the office door, he found the same piece of paper on the floor. Some words were added after his words: “Thank you for your kindness. Anyway, you are a clever fellow.”
( )1. What happened while Mr. Li was reading in his office?
A. The window was broken by a ball.
B. A ball hurt him on the head.
C. A ball hit the window.
D. The door was broken by a ball.
( )2. Why did the owner of the ball run away quickly?
A. He was afraid of Mr. Li.
B. He wanted to get the ball back.
C. He wanted to go home.
D. He went to look for the ball.
( )3. How did Mr. Li deal with the ball?
A. He took it home.
B. He put it in his office.
C. He put it back on the playground.
D. He had no idea about it.
( )4. According to the passage, we can know that ________．
A. Mr. Li is interested in reading
B. Mr. Li is too hard on his students
C. Mr. Li is good at playing sports
D. Mr. Li is a clever teacher with kindness
Passage 2(2018安徽)
While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner was working his hardest. Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, on Christmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. He covered a total of 2，478 miles and raised $120，000 for kids in need. Along the way, Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or drive together with him.
Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When a terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon(小推车)through his community and collected food for people in need.
He has raised $400，000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It gives money to
projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to support a children's charity(慈善组织)in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey 23 days later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009, he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D．C., in just two months.
“As long as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them.” Zach says.
( )1. What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010?
A. He stayed at home to look after his family.
B. He travelled to his hometown with his family.
C. He joined in a school activity with other kids.
D. He walked to collect money for kids in need.
( )2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach________．
A. began to help people at a very early age
B. made money to pay for his education
C. enjoyed playing around in his community
D. worked very hard for his family
( )3. At what age did Zach start walking to support a Tampa children's charity?
A. At six.
B. At nine.
C. At eleven.
D. At twelve.
( )4. The underlined word “trekked” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．
A. 延伸
B. 挖掘
C. 跋涉
D. 飞行
( )5. Which of the following best describes Zach?
A. Friendly and shy.
B. Silly but lovely.
C. Kind and helpful.
D. Clever but lazy.
Passage 3(2018 北京)
From Nobody to Somebody
Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies(喜剧)best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.
When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage(舞台)before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly，” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do，” another boy also said to him, loudly.
Brian couldn't understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.
Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn't understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.
As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You'll do a terrible job，” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on
television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.
Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!
( )1. What did Brian love best when he was a student?
A. Going to school.
B. Helping classmates.
C. Watching comedies.
D. Meeting new friends.
( )2. Brian decided to prepare for the show because ________．
A. his friends liked his jokes
B. he was invited by a TV station
C. he wasn't busy acting in movies
D. Ken was expecting his performance
( )3. After winning the first prize, Brian ________．
A. began to understand Ken
B. became a teacher of acting
C. encouraged others to join him
D. continued to work towards his goal
( )4. Brian's fans thanked him because his comedies brought them ________．
A. success
B. happiness
C. luck
D. pride
Passage 4(2018东营)
We have heard about people who have special memories. Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australia who can remember almost every detail(细节) of all the events in her daily life.
Rebecca Sharrock, 25, is one of just 80 people worldwide who have been indentified(确定) as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory (HSAM，超级自传体记忆症). It means she can remember every small event—which most people would forget within(在……以内) days—as if it had happened just minutes ago.
“I remember my mum putting me in the driver's seat of a car and taking a picture of me when I was 12 days old，”she said. “That's my earliest memory. I remember every day since then. I can't tell all the dates exactly because I was too young to understand calendars, but I remember what I did that very day, what the weather was like and so on.”
Rebecca can also re-experience taste. If she's eating something that she doesn't like, she thinks about Black Forest cake, her favorite food, and the memory will be so strong that she can nearly “taste” it.
However, sometimes her memories prove(证明) to be painful. Because they're not just events that she remembers. “When I relive(再体验) memories, the feelings return, too，” Rebecca said.“For example, I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents' house and hurting my left knee. Talking about it now, I feel painful in my left knee.”
“At night, I have to sleep with the radio/recorder and a soft light on，”she added. “If it's too dark or quiet, my mind would be filled with all these memories and I can't sleep.”
( )1. Which is NOT TRUE about Rebecca?
A. She has special memories.
B. She is from Australia.
C. She is 25 years old.
D. She can remember every detail of all the events.
( )2. What happened to Rebecca on the day when she was 3 years old?
A. She was identified as having HSAM.
B. Her mother put her in a car and took a picture of her.
C. She started to understand calendars.
D. She hurt her left knee at her grandparents'.
( )3. Whenever she is reliving her memories, ________．
A. she is happy
B. she experiences the feelings again
C. she feels pain in her knees
D. she can taste her favorite food
( )4. What is the result of having HSAM?
A. She can remember every event in her daily life.
B. She can re-experience taste.
C. She can relive feelings.
D. All the above.
( )5. From the passage, we can infer(推断)that________．
A. HSAM can do her good, but it also brings her pain
B. she feels painful if she recalls her experiences
C. she can fall asleep while she is re-experiencing memories
D. HSAM can greatly improve her living conditions
Passage 5(2018江西)
Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(服装设计师), but not just any fashion designer. He appears on television, he writes books, and he owns his own fashion house.
Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.
When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Carlton's Clothes” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.
Three months ago, Carlton started his new company. He called it “Design: Carlton”．
At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a black coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors(red, blue and yellow). He is especially crazy about new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day，” he says.
Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(给……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it,_that's why” is his explanation. But his beard is black!
( )1. How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?
A. 11.
B. 21.
C. 24.
D. 25.
( )2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Carlton's hair.
B. Carlton's beard.
C. Carlton's coat.
D. Carlton's company.
( )3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?
A. Carlton likes to look different.
B. Carlton is a hardworking person.
C. Carlton is crazy about new glasses.
D. Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes.
( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Carlton is just a common fashion designer.
B. Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005.
C. Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan.
D. Carlton got some design experience before going to college.
Passage 6(2018无锡)
This year the US will honour(纪念) one of the country's most famous writers—Mark Twain(1835-1910). Most readers know that his real name was Samuel Longhorne Clemens, but how many know where the pen name “Mark Twain” came from?
The answer shows Clemens' colourful early life before he became a writer. “Mark Twain” was the cry shouted on a ship when the ship entered a part of a river that was two fathoms(6 feet)deep. “Twain” is an old-fashioned way of saying “two”. Twain trained as a ship pilot on the Mississippi river for two years, a time that he wrote about in the humorous Life on the Mississippi(1883)．
The famous river would become an important theme in many of his works—who could forget the journey of Huck and Jim along it in his most famous book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1884)?
With little education, he had to teach himself how to write stories. Whenever possible, he would go to public libraries. There he spent much time reading and thinking, which greatly helped him with his writing.
On the other hand, his life experiences gave him wonderful material to write about and attract readers. Twain wrote in a style that has been called “local colour” because it shows great knowledge of local people and their customs.
This gift is very clear in the two books for which Twain is still celebrated today：The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(1876) and its follow-up The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which many people call “The Great American Novel”．
The most amazing invention in the book is the voice of Huck himself. Huck did not enjoy schooling. It shows in the way he uses language, in a spoken style. Only a master like Twain could copy the way a young southern boy talked so well.
( )1. What does the underlined word “gift” mean in the passage?
A. Twain's talent for self-teaching.
B. Twain's “local colour” writing style.
C. Twain's good sense of humour.
D. Twain's experiences as a ship pilot.
( )2. According to the passage, what is the best part of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?
A. The deep social meaning.
B. The exciting life experiences.
C. The special way that Huck talks.
D. The nice view of the Mississippi.
( )3. Which is the most suitable place in the passage for the sentence, “Twain did not
come from the writer's background you might expect.”？
A. At the beginning of Paragraph 2.
B. At the beginning of Paragraph 3.
C. At the beginning of Paragraph 4.
D. At the beginning of Paragraph 5.
( )4. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Mark Twain's career as a great writer.
B. Mark Twain's interest in describing local life.
C. Mark Twain's achievements in American literature field.
D. Mark Twain's life experiences which influenced his writing.
Passage 7(2018南京)
Rachel Carson(1907-1964) was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world. Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people. It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic(有害的) chemicals on farmland.
Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries. ln 1951 she published her first book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists.
Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak(荒凉的) future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban(禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides(农药) that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency.
Since her death, Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honour in America.
( )1. What happened to Rachel Carson in 1962?
A. She started to write books.
B. She gave up working as a biologist.
C. Her book The Sea Around Us sold well.
D. Her book Silent Spring made her famous.
( )2. What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job?
A. She got an award.
B. She published Silent Spring.
C. The Sea Around Us brought her enough money.
D. The US government took notice of her researches.
( )3. Why is the book Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection?
A. It describes a silent spring.
B. It topped the book sales lists.
C. It changed how America thought about nature.
D. It includes all Carson's research achievements.
( )4. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. The book Silent Spring.
B. The way America thought.
C. The US Bureau of Fisheries.
D. America's Environmental Protection Agency.
( )5. Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
A. She published the book Silent Spring.
B. She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of Fisheries.
C. She donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book Prize.
D. She made great contributions to the environmental protection.
题型三阅读理解
专项训练一人物故事
Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。李老师在办公室被飞进来的球砸到，他以留纸条的方式将球归还给犯错的学生。这说明李老师既聪明又善良。
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
Passage 2【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。Zach是个乐于助人的年轻人，从很小的时候就开始帮助别人。现在他通过徒步的方式筹款，帮助无家可归的孩子们。
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. C
Passage 3【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了布莱恩喜欢喜剧并立志成为喜剧演员，但他的梦想却被同学嘲笑。他不忘初心，抓住机会；坚持梦想，获得成功。
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. B
Passage 4【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了传奇人物丽贝卡·夏洛克的故事。她能记住日常生活中所有事件的细节，但这种超常的记忆力给她带来的并不都是甜蜜。
1. D
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. A
Passage 5【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了与众不同的服装设计师Carlton Joseph的故事。
1. C【解析】数字计算题。题干意为：当Carlton写第一本书的时候他多少岁了？根据第三段的“...in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year.”可知，他2004年写了第一本书。又根据第二段第一句可知，他出生于1980年。因此他写第一本书时是24岁。故选C。
2. B【解析】代词指代题。题干意为：划线单词“it”指的是什么？根据最后一段的“...he has grown a beard. ‘My wife likes it...’”可知，it指代Carlton的胡子。故选B。
3. A【解析】段落大意题。题干意为：第五段的主旨大意是什么？第五段通过叙述Carlton的穿着和对眼镜的痴迷来叙述Carlton喜欢看起来与众不同。故选A。
4. D【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：根据短文，下面哪一项是正确的？根据第二段“...Carlton started designing...at college.”可知，他在上大学前就有服装设计经验了。故选D。
Passage 6【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了美国伟大的作家马克·吐温的生活经历。而这种经历深深地影响了他的作品，为他的作品打上了“地方色彩”的烙印。
1. B【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：本文中，划线词“gift”意思是什么？上一段主要说明了马克·吐温作品的“local colour”，而“This gift is very clear...”是承接上一段，所以gift应是指local colour。故选B。
2. C【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：根据短文，哪一个是《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》最精彩的部分？根据最后一段第一句“The most amazing invention in the book is the voice of Huck himself.”可知选C。
3. C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：“Twain did not come from the writer's background you might expect.”最适合放在短文哪里？根据文章第四段第一句话可知，马克吐温几乎没有受过教育，他是通过自学成才的，所以需要把这段话放到第四段开头作为引文过渡衔接。
4. D【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为：本文主要讲述了什么？纵观全文，本文前两段概述了马克·吐温名字的来历，后五段叙述了马克·吐温的经历以及其这些经历对他的作品的影响。实际上，马克·吐温名字的来历也是其经历的一部分，所以本文主要概括了马克·吐温的经历以及他的经历对其作品的影响。故选D。Passage 7【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国著名的海洋生物学家蕾切尔·卡逊的生平事迹，她
的作品《寂静的春天》开启了美国以至于全世界的环境保护事业，1980年——她去世16年后，被追授“总统自由勋章”。
1. D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：在1962年蕾切尔·卡逊发生了什么事情？由文章第一段第二句“Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people.”可知，在1962年，她的作品《寂静的春天》使她出名。故选D。
2. C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：是什么最可能让蕾切尔·卡逊放弃了她的工作？由文章第二段第三句“It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing.”可知，她的书给她带来足够的钱可以让她专心写作。故选C。
3. C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：为什么《寂静的春天》对美国环境保护来说很重要？由文章第三段第一句“Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature.”可知，《寂静的春天》完全改变了美国考虑自然的方式，所以它对美国环境保护来说很重要。故选C。
4. A【解析】代词指代题。题干意为：划线单词“It”在第三段指的是什么？由It前一句“Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature.”可知，It指代《寂静的春天》这本书。故选A。
5. D【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：为什么蕾切尔·卡逊被授予“总统自由勋章”？从整篇文章来看，蕾切尔·卡逊改变了美国考虑环境的方式，她抵制DDT等有害化学药品，为世界环境做出了非常巨大的贡献，所以被授予“总统自由勋章”。故选D。
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
1. （重庆A卷）I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. （重庆B卷）I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （四川成都）—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 4. （天津）There is old piano in corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 5. （上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. （山东临沂）The bed piano allows a music lover to play piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. （山东青岛）We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. （江苏连云港）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world —the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the 9. （宜宾）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / 10. （随州）May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; / 11.（浙江温州）—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. （甘肃白银）The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. （湖南郴州）—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It’s unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 14. （山东东营）According to rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. （江苏宿迁）There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. （四川内江）—What time is it now, Mike? —It’s quarter past five. Let’s go to play basketball. A. 不填;不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 17. （哈尔滨）—What are you going to do next month? —I am going to travel to Germany, which is European country. A. a B. an C. the 18. （黑龙江绥化）I spend hour playing drums every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 19. （海南）Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.
分类作文提纲 一、活动介绍类 首段： (1)I’m pleased to know that you’re greatly interested in ... ,so I’d like to share a piece of good news that there will be a ... .Now,let me offer you some useful information. (2)It’s my great honor to invite you to enter a ... .Now,let me offer you some useful information about it. (3)It’s time for us to say goodbye to our school life soon.Surprisingly,there is a/an... prepared for us.Now,let me offer you some information about it. 主体段： 1.时间&地点：The ... will be held in Classroom 302 at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on June 8th,2019. 2.内容：(1)主题句：There will be various meaningful activities included in it. (2)要点:First of all，You will be invited to .../You will be given a chance to ... .which will ... After that,It will be more than interesting for you to .../It will impress you a lot to ... so that ... At last,doing sth. will play an important part in ... .So ... 尾段： That’s all.I firmly believe that if you join in it,you will ... . That’s all.I sincerely hope that you can come and share the happiness/fun with us. 二、写人叙事类 首段：(1) 朋友：A friend in need is a friend indeed.I have a friend just like that who often offers me much warmth in my life. Let me introduce him to you. (2)父母：If you ask me who is the most important one to me,without doubt,the answer is my ... . Let me introduce him to you . (3)老师：In both my life and study,my ... teacher is special to me because he is not only my teacher but also my friend who has made a great difference to my character. 主体段： 1.外貌：... is very beautiful but a little fat with long hair and big eyes. 2.性格：...is an outgoing woman who always gets along well with people around her./ ... is very kind to others and easy to get on with./is so ready to help others that we all like to make friends with him. 3.爱好：She is especially good at cooking and often cooks different delicious foods for me.
名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .
中考英语作文 写人叙事类 常用句型 开头句 1、The person who has influenced me most is...对我影响最大的人是····· 2、A true friend is a person who can let you feel warm when you are depressed. 一个真正的朋友是会在你失落沮丧的时候给你温暖的人。 3、I have never expressed my thanks and respect to... 我从未对······表达过我的谢意和敬意。 4、For a long time,there was one thing that I would never forget. 很久以来，一直有一件事情令我难以忘怀。 5、The experience left a deep impression on me. 这次体验给我留下了深刻的印象。 中间句 1、She has watery eyes and a lovely baby face. 她有着水汪汪的眼睛和可爱的娃娃脸。 2、He is of medium build but has a powerful body. 他虽然是中等身材，但有着强健的体魄。 3、He is a boy full of integrity and honesty. 他是一个充满正直诚实品质的男孩。 4、I am a positive person and never lose heart. 我是一个积极乐观，从不轻易放弃的人。 5、As long as he makes a promise,he will never break it. 只要他做出了承诺，就决不食言。 6、She always does a favor to someone who is in trouble. 她经常帮助那些有困难的人。 7、In my opinion,friends are the persons whom we can share happiness and sorrow with. 在我看来，朋友是我们可以分享快乐和悲伤的人。 8、When I think of this matter,I feel very lucky. 当我想到这个问题时，我觉得非常幸运。 结尾句 1、Thank you for everything you have done for me. 感谢您为我所做的一切。 2、I am proud of her,and I love my mother very much. 我以她为豪，而且我非常爱我的母亲。 3、It will be one of my unforgettable experiences in my life.
2018中考英语真题分类汇编：单选非谓语动词 (2018山东省潍坊市19. 1)At least 300 million people are using QQ________by Ma Huateng to chat on line. A.create B.creates C.creating D.created 【答案】D (2018四川省成都市42. 1)-Where's your brother now,Bob? --I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________. A.playing;don't do so B.playing;not to so C.play;to do so 【答案】B (2018·吉林省通化市，46，1)The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes. https://www.doczj.com/doc/b116111148.html,ughed B.to laugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/b116111148.html,ugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/b116111148.html,ughing 【答案】C (2018·河南省，24，1)( ) Father often tells me--too much time on computer games. A don't spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending 【答案】C (2018·湖北省黄冈市，43，1)-How would your family like to travel? --It's a problem in my family.Mother prefers to take a bus to travel,while father always sticks ______to travel. A.to drive B.to driving C.driving D.drive 【答案】B (2018·山东省聊城市，34，1)The teachers often tell their pubils ________aeross the road when the traffic light is red. A.not go B.not to go C.don't go D.didn't go 【答案】B (2018·陕西省，25，1)Don't forget _________an umbrella _______you.It's going to rain.
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 中考英语作文分类好词好句 中考英语作文分类好词好句书面表达常用句型及短语 1. 学校生活及学习成绩 be obsorbed in ,bury oneself in 对入迷give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表现一番 acquire （obtain）knowledge 学习知识 put ones heart into 一心扑在上 be interested in 对感兴趣 be fond of 喜欢/爱好 like chemistry best 最喜欢化学 be good at 擅长 be poor at 不擅长 do well in （在考试、竞赛中）取得好成绩；干得不错 be weak in 不擅长fail in 考试不及格 make progress in 在方面取得进步 be tired of 对感到厌烦/厌倦pass the examination 通过考试 major in history 主修历史 be getting on well with ones study（某人）学业进展得很好 take several courses at school 在学校上几门课have English （Chinese ，Physics）every（other）day 每天（隔一天）上英语（中文、物理）课 work hard at （Physics ，Chemistry）努力学习（物理、化学） He has the best record in school.他的学习成绩最棒。 live up to ones hope 不辜负某人的期望 learn about 学习到/知道（某学科知识）/听到，听说/获悉/了解到 succeed in 在（某方面）成功；在（做某事）上获得成功 be active in class （work）在课堂上（工作中）表现积极 take an active part in 积极参加 1 / 10
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析 一、初中英语介词 1．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours. A. in B. after C. over D. for 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿，它们两个小时后就会到达。in+时间段，表示将来，意思是“……以后”；after+时间段，表示过去；over+时间段，表示“经过……时间”，通常用现在完成时；for+时间段，表示动作或状态的延续。根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时，故答案为A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 5．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 【答案】 D
精品文档 2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——连词 【2012山东济南】29·—Did you have a good time at the party? —Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. so 29. C【解析】考查连词辨析。but“但是，”是并列连词，表转折; if“假如，如果”，引导条件状语从句; and“和，而且”，表示顺承或并列; so“所以”，表结果。句意“—你们在聚会中过得好吗？—是的，我们又唱又跳直到深夜。”故选C。 【2012山东济南】39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as 39.C【解析】考查连词用法。too…to“太……而不能”；enough…to…“足够……以……”；so…that…“如此……以至于”；as…as“与……一样……”。句意“林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。”故选C。【2012山东济宁】25.I won't take part in Julie's birthday party ________I am invited. A.unless B.after C.because D.if A【解析】考查连词辨析。unless “除非；如果不”。句意为“我不会参加茱莉亚的生日晚会除非我被邀请。” 【2012北京】30. There are no buses, ____ you'll have to walk. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】A 【2012甘肃鸡西市】24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _____we will be late for the meeting. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】B 【2012广东】33. Ben was busy taking a training class, _____we had to wait for him for half an hour. A. so B. if C. or D. But 【答案】A 【2012广西玉林】29. ___________he exercises every day, ____________ he is very healthy. A. Because; so B. Because; through C. Because; / D. Though; / 【答案】C 【2012贵州安顺】21.Hurry up, ____ finish your homework! A．or B．but C．and D．while 【答案】C 【2012贵州铜仁】35.The bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.” A. when B. while C .until D. if 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查连词。not…until 表示“知道……才……。故选C.
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编：形容词、副词 1.Our country is getting ______ . We are proud of our great country. A. strong and strong B. more strong and strong C. stronger and stronger D. more and more strong 2.–Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this. – Thanks. I will. A. especially B. probably C. nearly D. hardly 3.—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. —______，we won six silvers. A. Moreover B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise 4.It’s _____for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way，you can win their trust. A. strange B. necessary C. possible D. lucky 5.We experienced a few ______ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test. A. pleasant B. anxious C. hopefu1 D. disappointing https://www.doczj.com/doc/b116111148.html,lie_____missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it. A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom 7.“Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily 8.Guangzhou is one of _____cities in China. A. the biggest B. big C. bigger 9.Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 10.It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents. A. heavily B. loudly C. quietly D. angrily 11.—Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let’s buy some cards for her. —Why not make some ourselves? It will be much______. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 12.Aunt Jane is now _____over seventy, but she is still a great cinema—goer.
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：介词 （分省汇编，最新最全，含解析） 1.（2019·北京）We planted some flowers the garden yesterday. A.on B.to C.in D.of 2.（2019·河北）This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it. A.for B.in C.with D.by 3.（2019·内蒙古）He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road. A.off B.on C.along D.behind 4.（2019·辽宁）Easter is always on a Sunday________ March 22nd and April 25th. A.on B.in C.between D.beside 5.（2019·辽宁）The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2，000 years. A.at B.for C.in D.from 6.（2019·辽宁）Humans can not make progress ▲ dreams. A.with B.without C.through D.about 7.（2019·辽宁）Shall we stop and wait for others? Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A.during B.after C.for D.in 8.（2019·辽宁）John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A.to B.for C.along D.with 9.（2019·吉林）Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? Go Center Street and you' ll find it. A.For B.along C.with 10.（2019·黑龙江）Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. A.over; on B.over; above C.on; over 11.（2019·黑龙江）Light comes in ________ the window. A.across B.cross C.through 12.（2019·黑龙江）When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America？_______ July. A.On B.At C.In 13.（2019·上海）Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool. A.at B.by C.over D.under
历年中考英语真题分类汇编--词类 知识点1：名词 ( ) 1.（2009·广州）—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of ( ) 2.（2009·湖北武汉）—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？ —I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English. A. plan B. wish C. secret D. rule ( ) 3.（2009·湖北武汉）—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! —Mind your own ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. business D. way ( ) 4.（2009·广州）The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news. A. many B. a few C. much D. few ( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night? ---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me. A. food B. bicycle C. friend D. money ( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ . A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks ( ) 7.（2009·江西）---You look worried. What’s your ______ ? ---I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job ( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? ---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi. A. choice B. decision C. reason D. information ( ) 9.（2009·河南）I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles ( ) 10.（2009·湖北宜昌）---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1. ---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well. A. advantages B. interests C. equipments D. materials ( ) 11.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger ( )12.（2009·湖北孝感）All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women ( ) 13.（2009·湖北孝感）--Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home? — My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. A. place B. part C. seat D. care ( ) 14.（2009·山西）---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China? ---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve. A. summer B. autumn C. winter ( ) 15.（2009·山西）Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet. A. information B. message C. invention ( ) 16.（2009·江苏无锡）____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ___ teachers.
中考英语作文类型 Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#
2016中考英语作文类型整理
一、学术文化篇 1.沉迷网络游戏 题目：李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★范文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon.