关于万圣节的英语
在西方国家，每年的10月31日，有个“Halloween”，辞典解释为“The eve of All Saints'Day”，中文译作：“万圣节之夜”。这一夜是一年中最“闹鬼”的一夜，所以也叫“鬼节”。Hallow 来源于中古英语halwen，与 holy 词源很接近，在¨北欧的某些区域，万圣节仍然被称为 All Hallow Mas，意思是在纪念所有的圣人（Hallow）那一天，要举行的弥撒仪式（Mass）。oween，是“All Hallow E'en”的缩写，也叫做“The eve of all Saints' Day"，最终约定俗成演变成了“Halloween”中文意译成了万圣节之夜，类似于平安夜被称为 Christmas Eve。
万圣节前夜（Halloween），当晚小孩会穿上化妆服，戴上面具，挨家挨户收集榶果，嘴里喊着："不给糖就捣蛋"（trick or treat）。这个习俗，来源于异教徒相信鬼魂会在每年降临人间的时候给活着的人制造麻烦。为了保护自己不被恶灵伤害，人们穿上看起来像鬼的衣服，并且准备面包、鸡蛋、苹果等食物当供品以求好运。人们戴着面具，穿着迷惑鬼魂的鬼服，挨家挨户收供品。慷慨的人点起灯火，受到良好祝愿，但吝啬的人却受到威胁。
继续学习一下关于万圣节的背景文化知识吧！
1. The Halloween celebration comes from All Hallows Day or All Saints Day, the 1st of November. This was originally a pagan festival of the dead, but later became a holiday to honor Christian saints.
万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年11月1日的All Hallows Day 或All Saints Day。它原先是异教徒们纪念死者的节日，但是逐渐演变成一个纪念基督圣者的节日。
2. The name Halloween comes from a contraction of All Hallows Eve (Evening)，the day before All Hallows Day. On this night it was believed that the spirits of the dead would try to come back to life!
Halloween这个词来自于All Hallows Eve(夜晚)，All Hallows Eve是All Hallows Day 前一天的缩写。人们认为在当天晚上，亡者的灵魂会重新复活！
3. Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.
Dressing up in costumes是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一，尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗，人们会dress up in costumes(穿戴一些特別的服裝，面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。
4. Popular Halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood)，ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).
流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼)，ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。
5. Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. If they don't get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.
Trick or Treating 是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷，讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何的赏赐，就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。
6. The tradition of the Jack o' Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern. The Jack o' Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.
Jack o' Lantern 的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔，之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。Jack o' Lantern是用雕刻成脸型，中间挖空，再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。
7. There are many other superstitions associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!
和万圣节有关的迷信还有很多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法，比如认为13是不吉利的数字！
8. Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires. These creatures are not part of the natural world. They don't really exist... or do they?
万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物有关。这些生物不是自然界的一部分。他们实际上是不存在的。。或许他们其实真的存在？
9. Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers. They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.
女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物，人们认为她们具有强大的魔力。他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子，骑在扫把上飞来飞去。
10. Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations. A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.
恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。人们相信恶兆会带给坏运气，黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆
介绍万圣节的英文资料 篇一：中英文对照：万圣节的介绍 中英文对照：万圣节的介绍 中英文对照：万圣节的介绍 Halloween Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly. Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern". The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags. Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young. 万圣节前夕 万圣节前夕是美国人年年都会庆祝的秋季节日。它的意思是“神圣的夜晚”，在每年的 10 月 31 日， 也就是万圣节前夜。 但实际上这不是一个真正的宗教节日， 而主要是孩子们的节日。 每年秋天蔬菜成熟可以食用的时候，孩子们就会挑出大个儿的橙色南瓜。然后在南瓜上 刻上一张脸，把一根点燃的蜡烛放在里面。看起来就好像有人在向南瓜外面张望。这些灯就叫 做“iack-o'-lantems”，意思也就是“杰克的灯”。 每年万圣节前夕孩子们还戴上奇怪的面具，穿上吓人的服装。有些孩子把脸刷成怪物。 然后他们拿着盒子或袋子挨家挨户串门。每来到一个新房子他们就说：“不款待就捣乱!给钱还 是吃的!”大人们就会把用来招待的钱或糖放在他们的袋子里了。 不仅孩子，许多成年人也喜欢万圣节前夕和万圣节前夕晚会。因为这一天 他们可以根据自己的想象把自己装扮成名流或幽灵。这会带给他们年轻的快感。 篇二：万圣节的英文介绍 11 月 1 日万圣节英文：Hallowmas，南瓜是万圣节的代表。 10 月 31 日是万圣夜英文：Halloween，华语地区常将万圣夜称为万圣节。 1 / 8
万圣节中英文主持稿 尊敬的家长、老师，亲爱的同学们大家晚上好！ Good evening! 我是今晚的主持人xxx I am xxx and I am your host tonight. 我是今晚的主持人xxx I am xxx and I am your host tonight. 我是今晚的主持人xxx I am xxx and I am your host as well. 今天是万圣节前夜，很开心能和大家一起在这里度过一个狂欢的夜晚，和大家一起体验万圣节的文化和自由搞怪的精神。让我们玩享受今夜，将“哈喽喂”晚会进行到底。万圣节晚会现在正式开始，大家一起high起来！ We are so thrilled to be here to celebrate Halloween with all of you. Let’s go crazy and enjoy the party! 一、万圣节介绍 相信有很多的家长和同学已经对万圣节文化有所了解，但是不排除有些同学可能对于万圣节的起源以及文化精神没有那么熟悉。还好我们有在加拿大生活多年的艾老师，国外多年的生活体会让他对万圣节有很深入的了解。那么接下来有请我们的艾老师为我们介绍万圣节。大家掌声欢迎！ I am sure we all have some knowledge about Halloween but regarding its origin and spirit we are still rather clueless. Luckily we have Seegee here to give us a presentation about Halloween. Please welcome 艾老师！ 二、服装秀Costume shows 非常感谢艾老师的生动讲解。在万圣节的时候，所有人都会穿上奇装异服，比怪，比吓人，那么在现场，我也看到了大家有很多怪异的面具和美丽的装扮，现在就由全体师生为我们带来一段狂热的服装秀吧！ That’s very informative. On Halloween, obviously it’s a tradition to dress up like monsters to scare people and we can see there are a lot of spooky and fantastic costumes here. It’s time for the costume show! 三、鬼故事 夜幕已经降下来了，大家是不是都能够听到针掉下来的安静。下面有请Jack同学为大家带来一段鬼故事，请欣赏。 The night has fallen and we can hear nothing but silence. Please welcome Jack to share some ghost stories with us. 四、节目和游戏 （1）《差不多先生》Singing 表演者：Jordan、Henry、Jacky、Jack
西方文化对中国的影响 大家好，十分高兴能在这里和大家一起探讨西方文化对中国的影响，我们知道经济全球化使我们的世界变成了一个地球村，各种文化的交融使中国传统文化发生了一系列的变化，特别是改革开放以来和中国加入WTO以后，这种文化的交融的趋势也愈加明显。 下面就以下影响作出说明： 1：节日 我们都知道中国人越来越习惯于过“洋节”了，相对于中国的七夕节，西方的情人节更显得浪漫，当我们感叹于春节越来越索然无味时，圣诞节也悄悄开始受到国人的追捧。还有我们能准确的说出愚人节感恩节，万圣节的日期，但我们有些人却忘记了我们的传统节日——端午节，重阳节是哪一天。 2：食品 相对于中国的传统美食，中国的年轻人们往往更喜欢在肯德基，麦当劳，必胜客等西餐厅里消费，以至于在中国每一个大大小小大的城市里都会闪现这些店的身影，而且生意也异常火爆。 3:电影 面对日益火爆的中国电影产业，相对而言，国人还是比较喜欢看好莱坞大片，惊险的的动作，富有悬念的情节，利用高科技的手段，都能满足国人的胃口，而国产电影的发展还需要很长的路要走。 原因： 1：经济全球化，科技全球化，文化全球化也势在必行 2：越来越多的外国人到中国，他们所带来的文化也逐渐被国人接受和模仿 3：改革开放以来，国人思想大开放大的结果 我们应该怎样做？ 文化交融是一个不可阻挡的趋势，不过在我们学习西方文化的同时，请不要忘记发扬和弘大我们中华民族的传统文化。
The western cultural impact on China Hello, Everybody !today I am very pleased to be here with you together and discuss something about western cultural impact on China, we know that our economic globalization of world into a global village, all kinds of culture makes Chinese traditional culture a series of changes, especially since the reform and opening up and China's accession to the WTO, the cultural integration trend has been increasingly obvious. The following influence explanation: 1 festival: We all know that Chinese increasingly accustomed to the section ", "the relative Chinese qixi, western valentine's day, when we are more romantic sportsperson Spring Festival and Christmas, and vapid quietly started compatriots. And we can say the dates of Thanksgiving, April fool's day, but our Halloween, some people forgot our traditional festival, Dragon Boat Festival, chung yeung festival which day is. 2: Chinese traditional food, relative to the Chinese young people tend to prefer KFC, McDonald's, hut in
1.万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年11月1日的all hallows day 或all saints day。它原先是异教徒们纪念死者的节日，但是逐渐演变成一个纪念基督圣者的节日。 halloween这个词来自于all hallows eve(夜晚)，all hallows eve是all hallows day 前一天的缩写。人们认为在当天晚上，亡者的灵魂会重新复活！ 3. dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular halloween customs, especially among children. according to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away. dressing up in costumes是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一，尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗，人们会dress up in costumes（穿戴一些特?的服?，面具或者装饰）来吓跑鬼魂。 4. popular halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full). 流行的万圣节服装包括vampires（吸血鬼），ghosts（死者的灵魂）和werewolves（每当月圆时就变成狼形的人）。 5. trick or treating is a modern halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. if they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house. trick or treating 是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷，讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何的赏赐，就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。 jack o lantern 的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫jack的人戏弄了恶魔，之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。jack o lantern是用雕刻成脸型，中间挖空，再插上蜡烛的南瓜做 halloween one story about jack, an irishman, who was not allowed into heaven because he was stingy with his money. so he was sent to hell. but down there he played tricks on the devil (satan), so he was kicked out of hell and made to walk the earth forever carrying a lantern. well, irish children made jacks lanterns on october 31st from a large potato or turnip, hollowed out with the sides having holes and lit by little candles inside. and irish children would carry them as they went from house to house begging for food for the village halloween festival that honored the druid god muck olla. the irish name for these lanterns was jack with the lantern or jack of the lantern, abbreviated as jack-o-lantern and now spelled jack-o-lantern. the traditional halloween you can read about in most books was just childrens fun night. halloween celebrations would start in october in every elementary school.children would make halloween decorations, all kinds of orange-paper jack-o-lanterns. and from black paper youd cut scary designs ---an evil witch with a pointed hat riding through the sky on a broomstick, maybe with black bats flying across the moon, and that meant bad luck. and of course black cats for more bad luck. sometimes a black cat would ride away into the sky on the back of the witchs broom. oh! heres a ghost. oh, theres a witch. oh, heres an old lady. 注释： 1. was stingy with：对??吝啬。stingy这个词你可不要去模仿，因为他是“吝啬的”
国际护士节的英文 篇一：护士节英语演讲稿 护士节英语演讲稿 ”5.12” the international nurse festival is the founder Englandnurses which nurses for the commemoration modern times Florence.Nightingale sets up. Florence. Nightingale (on May 12, 1820 1910 year on August 13)had been born in Italy’s historical famous city Florence, afterwardsmoved England along with the family, when her childhood harboredbenevolent and the fine mind, loathed has a high and respectedposition with the bored social life, did not attend to the parentsfirmly to oppose, resolutely left home in 1850 Prussia to studynurses, accepts shortterm the medical treatment and nursing training,in 1853 was hired holds the post of London to be sick the woman tonurse the meeting the surveillance duty. From 1854 to 1856, English, the law, the Turkish allied armies andczarist government joined battle in Crimea, England field hospitalmanagement
万圣节英文版介绍南瓜灯英文小故事 11月1号是万圣节，这个万圣节是西方国家的节日，英国、美国都有过节的传统。下面是为大家整理的关于万圣节的英文版介绍，一起来看看吧。 万圣节由来 The legend of the origin of Halloween, there are many versions, the most common view, that is before the birth of Christ from the Medieval Western Europe countries, including Ireland, Scotland and Wales. This person called several of the Medieval Western Europe Druitt people. Druitt in the November 1 New Year, New Year's Eve, young people who set druid team, wearing all kinds of weird mask, carrying a carved radish good light (the late custom pumpkin light system, Medieval Western Europe first there is no pumpkin), they walk in the villages between. This was actually a kind of harvest celebration; also said to be "Halloween", the legend who died that year, the eve of Halloween spirit will visit the world, said that people should be allowed to visit the ghost that the ghost of a successful harvest and to render a
万圣节的资料英语 Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly. Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern". The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags. Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them
英语演讲稿：万圣节的由来 Im Oktober ist Hochsaison für Hexen, Gespenster, Geister und alle, die sich gerne Gruseln, denn am 31. Oktober ist Halloween. 十月是女巫，幽灵，鬼魂和一切让人不寒而栗的东西出现的旺季，因为10月31日是万圣节。 Ursprünglich, vor Hunderten von Jahren, war Halloween ein Herbstfest der Druiden im alten England. Es sei die einzige Nacht des Jahres, so glaubten die Menschen damals, in der Hexen und Geister leibhaftig auf der Erde herumspukten. 起初在几百年前，万圣节在古英格兰对巫师们来说是秋天节。那 时人们认为，这个天晚上是一年当中一个女巫和鬼魂真的来到人间到 处作祟的夜晚。 Fast jedes Kind weiß, dass Halloween etwas mit Gespenstern, Hexen und Verkleiden zu tun hat, aber kaum jemand hat eine Ahnung, was es mit dem Fest Halloween’ nun wirklich auf sich hat. 几乎每个孩子都知道，万圣节与幽灵，女巫和化装相关，但是几 乎没有一个人知道，万圣节这个节日究竟因何而来。 Schon vor über 2000 Jahren feierten die Kelten im alten England (heute sagen wir Großbritannien dazu) zum Ende des Sommers ein großes Fest – damals hieß es noch Samhain’. Der 31. Oktober war bei den Kelten der letzte Tag des Jahres, denn sie hatten einen anderen Kalender als wir heute. Der Sommer wurde mit großen Feuern verabschiedet und gleichzeitig der Winter begrüßt. Die Menschen bedankten sich bei ihrem Sonnengott (mit Namen
小学英语项目化学习 案例
初探项目化学习在小学英语教学中的运用 泗塘新村小学徐丽娜一、项目学习的概述 项目化学习是一种基于真实问题的探究性学习，一方面，项目活动的设计通常围绕某个问题而展开，另一方面，学生在具体的情境中通过探究来解决这一实际的问题。从学习心理学的角度来讲，项目化学习就其本质来讲是一个问题解决的过程，一般要经过：发现问题-提出问题-分析问题-评价等几个阶段。 《21世纪技能》一书对PBA是这样定义的：“项目学习强调运用学科的基本概念和原理，从真实世界中的问题出发，通过组织学习小组扮演特定的专业角色并借助多种资源开展探究活动，在一定时间内解决一系列相互关联着的问题，并将研究结果以作品或绩效的形式展示出来。” 二、项目的设计 1.项目的背景分析。项目学习可以运用于学科的某一课时教学，或是单元的的整体设计教学、复习。因此根据所教学校整体的实际学情，结合客观存在的家庭因素，即父母并非是精通英语之人，从而导致学生运用语言的机会很少的情况。我尝试将“项目化学习”的设计运用在有一定语言基础的五年级课堂教学。而小学阶段高年级的英语课程任务是：在激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣、使学生树立自信心的基础上，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略，并且发展学生自主学习的能力和合作精神，使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听、说、读、写得
技能，形成一定的综合语言语用能力；培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想象能力创新精神；帮助学生了解世界和中西方文化的差异，拓展视野，培养爱国主义精神，形成健康的人生观。基于此课程标准，围绕对学生核心素养的相关问题，本案例选择了M4U2 Western holidays作为此次项目化学习的实施单元。旨在培养学生之间的互相合作、分析和解决问题的能力，并且拓展他们的视野，了解语言背后的文化含义。本单元的学习内容如下： 5B Module4 Unit2 Western holidays 单元学习内容 2.项目化学习的教学步骤的设计。根据单元教学的设计，本单元分为4课时进行，而在每一个课时，都设计了相应的教学目标：（见下表）
万圣节的资料英文 Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly. Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern". The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags. Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them
关于万圣节英语演讲稿范文 the american tradition of "trick-or-treating" probably dates back to the early all souls' day parades in england. during the festivities, poor citizens would beg for food and families would give them pastries called "soul cakes" in return for their promise to pray for the family's dead relatives. the distribution of soul cakes was encouraged by the church as a way to replace the ancient practice of leaving food and wine for roaming spirits. the practice, which was referred to as "going a-souling" was eventually taken up by children who would visit the houses in their neighborhood and be given ale, food, and money. the tradition of dressing in costume for halloween has both european and celtic roots. hundreds of years ago, winter was an uncertain and frightening time. food supplies often ran low and, for the many people afraid of the dark, the short days of winter were full of constant worry. on halloween, when it was believed that ghosts came back to the earthly world, people thought that they would encounter ghosts if they left their homes. to avoid being recognized by these ghosts, people would wear masks when they left their homes after dark so that the ghosts would mistake them for fellow spirits. on halloween, to keep ghosts ————来源网络搜集整理，仅供个人学习查参考
英语必修三单词表 Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty 美；美人 harvest 收获；收割 celebration 庆祝；庆贺 hunter 狩猎者，猎人 starve （使）饿死；饿得要死 origin 起源；由来；起因 religious 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的seasonal 季节的；季节性的 ancestor 祖先；祖宗 Obon （日本）盂兰盆节 grave 坟墓；墓地 incense 熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） feast 节日；盛宴 skull 头脑；头骨 bone 骨；骨头 Halloween 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief 信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑poet 诗人 Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival 到来；到达；到达者 Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫。哥伦布gain 获得；得到 independence 独立；自主 independent 独立的；自主的 gather 搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture 农业；农艺；农学 agricultural 农业的；农艺的 award 奖；奖品 授予；判定 produce 产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster 雄禽；公鸡 admire 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to 期望；期待；盼望
carnival 狂欢节；（四月斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） lunar 月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter （耶稣）复活节 parade 游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 clothing 衣服 Christian 基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 Jesus 耶稣 cherry 樱桃；樱桃树 blossom 花 开花 as though 好象 have fun with 玩得开心 custom 习惯；风俗 worldwide 遍及全世界的；世界性的 rosebud 玫瑰花蕾 fool 愚人；白痴；受骗者；愚弄；欺骗；干傻事；开玩笑；傻的necessity 必要性；需要 permission 许可；允许 predection 预言；预报；预告 fashion 样子；方式；时尚 Trinidad 特立尼达岛 Carla 卡拉（女名） Hari 哈利（男名） parking （汽车等）停放 parking lot 停车场 Valentine's Day 圣瓦伦廷节；情人节 turn up 出现；到场 keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言 hold one's breath 屏息；屏气 apologize 道歉；辩白 drown 淹没；溺死；淹死 sadness 悲哀；悲伤 obvious 明显的；显而易见的 wipe 擦；揩；擦去 weave(wove woven) 编织；（使）迂回前进 herd 牧群；兽群 the Milky Way 银河 magpie 喜鹊 weep 哭泣；流泪；哭；哭泣 announcer 广播员；告知者；报幕员
万圣节英文版介绍南瓜灯英文小故事 万圣节由来 The legend of the origin of Halloween, there are many versions, the most Central Europe in the Middle Ages, there had been destroyed by the pagan history of Christianity. However, before the ritual celebration of New Years Eve never really eliminated, but in the form of witchcraft. This is why we are Halloween, but are also left witches broom, black cat, spells and other marks. 关于万圣节由来的传说有许多版本，最普遍的认为，那是源于基督诞生前的古西欧国家，主要包括爱尔兰、苏格兰和威尔士。这几处的古西欧人叫德鲁伊特人。德鲁伊特的新年在十一月一日，新年前夜，德鲁伊特人让年轻人集队，戴着各种怪异面具，拎着刻好的萝卜灯(南瓜灯系后期习俗，古西欧最早没有南瓜)，他们游走于村落间。这在当时实则为一种秋收的庆典;也有说是“鬼节”，传说当年死去的人，灵魂会在万圣节的前夜造访人世，据说人们应该让造访的鬼魂看到圆满的收成并对鬼魂呈现出丰盛的款待。所有篝火及灯火，一来为了吓走鬼魂，同时也为鬼魂照亮路线，引导其回归。 在中世纪的中欧，曾有过基督教摧毁异教徒的历史。可是新年夜前的祭祀庆典从未真正消除，不过以巫术的形式出现。这也就是为什么我们现在的万圣节里，还留有巫婆的扫帚、黑猫、咒语等痕迹。 万圣节习俗 Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.
英语关于万圣节的资料 One story about Jack, an Irishman, who was not allowed into Heaven because he was stingy with his money. So he was sent to hell. But down there he played tricks on the Devil (Satan), so he was kicked out of Hell and made to walk the earth forever carrying a lantern. Well, Irish children made Jack's lanterns on October 31st from a large potato or turnip, hollowed out with the sides having holes and lit by little candles inside. And Irish children would carry them as they went from house to house begging for food for the village Halloween festival that honored the Druid god Muck Olla. The Irish name for these lanterns was "Jack with the lantern" or "Jack of the lantern," abbreviated as " Jack-o'-lantern" and now spelled "jack-o-lantern." The traditional Halloween you can read about in most books was just children's fun night. Halloween celebrations would start in October in every elementary school. Children would make Halloween decorations, all kinds of orange-paper jack-o-lanterns. And from black paper you'd cut "scary" designs ---an evil witch with a pointed hat riding through the sky on a broomstick,