当前位置:文档之家› 高考英语基础写作话题汇总

高考英语基础写作话题汇总

高考英语基础写作话题汇总
高考英语基础写作话题汇总

一.相关短语

born in a poor family出生贫穷家庭

2. attend school 上学

the age of 在……岁时

his childhood在他童年时

of humour幽默感

6. be always ready to总是乐于

7. modest and honest谦虚诚实

8. be regarded as被认为是

9. have a gift for在……方面有天赋

10. work hard at致力于

11. devote one’s life to致力于

12. graduate from 从……毕业

13. take an active part in积极参加

14. open-minded and optimistic乐观开朗

15. be admitted to被……录取; 考入

16. go abroad for further studies出国深造

17. be honored for因……而受到尊敬

18. dream of being a writer梦想成为作家

contributions to对……做出贡献

a strong interest in对……有浓厚兴趣

二.相关句式

1. When he was a boy, he showed a great interest in maths.他小时候就对数学非常感兴趣。

2. Born in a small town in 1812, Charles Dickens was able to attend school for only two years owing to his poor family.查尔斯·狄更斯于1812年出生在一个小镇, 由于家里穷,只上了两年的学。

3. As a teacher, she is kind, helpful and patient, so all of us like her.作为一名教师, 她善良、助人而有耐心, 因此我们都喜欢她。

4. Wang Ping, an 18-year-old girl from Class 3, Senior 3, loves reading books.王萍, 来自高三三班的一个十八岁女孩, 热爱读书。

5. She is always ready to help her fellow classmates improve their reading.她总是

乐于帮助同学提高他们的阅读。

6. She devoted herself to scientific research and made great contributions to her country.她为科研献出了一切, 对国家作出了巨大贡献。

7. He is considered to be one of the greatest scientists in China.他被认为是中国最伟大的科学家之一。

8. She was awarded the Nobel prize in Chemistry for her scientific achievement.她因在化学方面的科研成就被授予了诺贝尔奖。

三.技巧点拨

1. 介绍人物特征时, 多使用一般现在时。若描述人物具体的过去行为, 则使用一般过去时。

2. 积累常用的人物外貌描写和性格描写的语汇。

3. 描写人物性格特征时, 可使用以下句型结构, 丰富人物形象。

4. 可使用副词或“with+n.”的状语结构进一步描写人物行为动作。例:

(1) David carefully positioned the cup on the edge of the shelf.

(2) David positioned the cup on the edge of the shelf with care.

5. 使用同位语、定语从句、非谓语丰富人物信息。例:

(1) Mr. Smiths, an experienced professor, is willing to help and therefore is thought highly of by all his students.

(2) Chen Ming, who was once the champion of the English Speech Contest, is glad to share his learning methods with us.

(3) Zhang Ming, furthering his study at Cambridge University, does a part-time job to earn extra money.

四.典型例题

1.你校将在假期组织部分学生赴英国学习。作为该项目的负责人, 你需负责将两位赴英学生的情况介绍给英方家庭。

[写作内容]

请根据以下表格内容, 写信给英方家庭介绍这两位学生的情况。

Dear Mr. & Mrs. Smith,

Thank you for your offer to host two of our students. The boys’ n ames are Li Hua and Chen Wei. Here is a little bit about them.

Li is an open-minded and optimistic boy and Chen Wei is very friendly but a little shy. Both boys love sports, especially basketball and football and they also enjoy reading and listening to music. As it’s the first trip to the , they both feel a little anxious.

Li Hua is worried that he has trouble adjusting to British food while Chen Wei is more concerned about being able to communicate clearly with others. Li Hua is really looking forward to learning more about the history of UK and culture and Chen is eager to make some new friends and improve his English.

Once again thank you for your generosity.

Sincerely Yours,

Secretary of the project

2.你校同学李华刚被评为“广州三好学生(Merit Student of Guangzhou)”, 以下是李华的个人资料:

[写作内容]

请根据以上表格内容, 在校园博客上宣传介绍李华, 内容包括:

1. 李华刚被评为“广州市三好学生”, 呼吁大家向她学习;

2. 李华现任职务、爱好、特长、曾获奖项;

3. 师生对李华的评价。

[参考范文]

Li Hua, who has just been awarded with the title of Merit Student of Guangzhou, is the model that we should learn from. Li Hua, the monitor and the chairman of the Students’ Union of our school, likes reading, sports and mountain climbing.

She is good at delivering speeches, oral English speaking and playing the piano as well. With her hard work, she once won the champion of the School English Speech Contest and came first in the talent show of our school. Li Hua, considered as optimistic and versatile, is liked by both students and teachers.

一.相关短语

与……为邻

made up of/consist of由……组成

located /situated in/near坐落在

4. serve as当……用

/has a history of有……的历史

6. with/has a population of有……人口

an area of 面积有...

8. the third largest city第三大城市

9. be famous for以……而著名

10. be well-known for/as因为/作为……而出名

11. on its east lies 东边有……

12. a fantastic place 一个极好的地方

13. be rich /abundant in盛产

14. a three-storeyed building一栋三层楼的房子

二.相关句式

1. I would like to introduce my hometown to you. 我向你介绍一下我的家乡。

2. My hometown, neighboring Hong Kong, is located in Guangdong Province. 我的家乡, 毗邻香港, 位于广东省。

3. Guangzhou, a city with a population of about thirteen million, has a history of more than 2,200 years.广州, 拥有一千三百人口的一座城市, 有三百多年的历史了。

4. Covering a total area of 7, 434 square kilometers this city has a population of about ten million.这座城市占地面积达7, 434平方公里, 人口大约是10, 000, 000。

5. It is rich in natural sources such as coal and gold, and has mild climate. 它自然资源得天独厚, 有丰富的煤和金矿, 而且气候温和。

6. Our school is no longer what it used to be.我们学校再也不是过去的样子了

三.技巧点拨

1. 介绍或描述地点的基础写作, 通常以表格形式来呈现写作点。该类表格通常有两列,其中一列概括事物特征、属性, 另一列对此特征、属性展开描述。学生必须重新组织表格内容, 不能死板地依据表格从左到右翻译, 如不能写成“The location of Guangzhou is in the south of China”这样不地道的句子,相应的表达应该是: Guangzhou lies in the south of China.

2. 确定时态。介绍地点等描述基本特征的文章通常使用一般现在时。

3. 避免开头指代不明。若文章没有给出写作对象或设定情景,避免用it作主语引导第一句, 而应该具体写出描述的对象,如the Great Wall, Hong Kong等。但如果整篇文章多处用“it” 等作主语,文章会稍显逊色, 所以在写作过程中, 可根据文意适当变换主语, 如改写为the place, the city等。

四.典型例题

1.你将带领一个外国旅游团参观长城,请根据以下的信息要点,用5个规范的英语句子写一篇长城的简单介绍。你的介绍应包括全部信息要点,介绍的开头已经给出,不计入5个句子中。

【信息要点】

[写作要求]只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准] 句子结构准确, 信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Welcome to the Great Wall. The Great Wall, which is more than 6, 000 kilometers long, is the longest wall in the world. It has a history of more than 2, 000 years. It is made of stones and bricks and almost all the construction was done by hand without any machine.

As the wall was built to defend the country against foreign invaders, there were watchtowers every few hundred meters along the wall. Now, the Great wall is one of the most famous places of interest in China and it attracts many foreign visitors every year.

2.你参加了学校的旅游兴趣小组,在汇报课上,各小组成员要介绍一个独具魅力的城市,以下是你搜集到的关于香港的信息。

参考词汇:澳门 Macao南丫岛 Lemma Island

[写作内容]

请根据以上表格内容, 介绍香港的有关情况。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确, 信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Hong Kong, a city situated close to the south of Guangdong and to the east of Macao, is famous for traveling, food, shopping and film industry as well. In this modern city, there are various kinds of brands from all over the world for people to choose from, which makes Hong Kong an ideal place for shopping.

Hong Kong is also an exciting place where people can enjoy their leisure time and holiday by visiting the famous scenic spots, such as the Disneyland, the Ocean Park, the Lemma Island and so on. In the restaurants run by the local people, visitors can enjoy the delicious food at a reasonable price. What’s more, Hong Kong people are creative and passionate, creating their promising future with wisdom and diligence.

3.2012年体育盛事—奥运会将在伦敦举行。你校一年一度的英语体育节将至,请你根据以下表格内容, 用英语写一篇介绍伦敦的文章,张贴在体育节的宣传栏上。

[写作内容]

London, the most important industrial city of England, serves as the centre of its political, economic and cultural life. Located in the southeast of England, it covers an area of 1580 square kilometers. The weather is changeable and it rains often. People can enjoy the convenience of the means of transportation, but at a relatively expensive price. With its beautiful scenery, London attracts visitors from all over the world, leaving them a deep impression.

一.相关短语

1. as for how to至于怎样

2. update the website更新网站

3. 50% of the girls 50%的女生

4. next in line接下来; 位居第二

5. compared with同……比起来

6. communicate with与……交流

7. account for/take up占(多少比例)

8. be in favor of... 支持/赞成……

9. as far as sb. is concerned就某人看来

10. have a lot in common有很多共同点

11. get along well with... 与……相处融洽

12. arouse their interest激发了他们的兴趣

13. have a better understanding of更好地了解

14. put... in the second place把……放在第二位

15. rank the first place / rank first / be in the first place排在第一位

二.相关句式

1. Last week, we did a survey among 2, 600 students on “Who Is Your Idol”.上周我们就“谁是你的偶像”在2, 600人中进行了调查。

2. Recently our League Committee has carried out a survey, whose results are as follows.最近我们团委进行了一次调查, 其结果如下。

3. According to the survey, about half of the students will go to their classmates or friends when in trouble. 根据调查结果, 大约一半的学生有困难的时候会去找他们的同学或朋友。

4. Different persons may have different choices on how to spend pocket money.关于怎样用零花钱, 不同的人有不同的选择。

5. A recent survey suggests that students are different from each other in learning styles.最近的一项调查显示, 学生在学习方式上是各有差异的。

6. As is shown in the survey, drunk driving may result in serious accidents. 正如调查所显示的那样, 酒后驾驶会导致严重事故。

三.技巧点拨

1. 注意审题, 转换图表。撰写调查报告时, 通常需要结合图表, 观察、对比调查数据, 并把调查结果和数据转换为文字表达, 并按写作内容给出的要点按顺序进行写作。

2. 确定时态, 规范全文。引出报告结果或数据时,发表议论和个人观点, 通常用一般现在时。若出现具体的时间状语, 如last year, next year, recently等时, 应根据具体使用适当的时态。

3. 变换表达, 丰富语汇。调查报告中多出现相同内容的描述或分析, 为避免重复, 建议使用不同语言和句式表达同类信息。

四.典型例题

1.(2007年广东)

上周, 我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题, 在2600名考生中进行了一次调查(survey)。以下是

[写作内容]

根据以上数据, 写一篇短文, 包括以下内容:

1. 调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象;

2. 男女生在以明星为偶像方面的差异;

3. “父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差异;

4. 男女生在以伟人为偶像方面的异同;

5. 你的偶像及理由。

Last week, we did a survey among 2, 600 students on “who is your idol”. The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols, while 48% of the boys figure sports stars. As the data shows, “parents” ranks the second for the girls, but the fourth for the boys. However, the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls. As for myself, Thomas Edison is my idol because his inventions have greatly changed our life.

2.上月,我们公司以35岁以下的人群作为调查对象, 选取了1000人进行了关于“网上购物”的一项调查, 调查情况如下:

[写作内容]

根据以上数据,写一篇调查报告, 内容包括:

1. 调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象;

2. 愿意网上购物的人占调查人数的百分比;

3.人们愿意在网上购物的主要原因;

4. 人们不愿意在网上购物的主要原因;

5. 本次调查的结论。

Last month, our company carried out a survey about shopping on line among 1000 interviewees younger than 35 years old. 64% of those interviewed are willing to shop on line, mainly because they think the Internet makes it convenient for them to buy what they need although they are staying at home.

Besides, they believe that goods on line are cheaper, with a variety of brands to choose from. The rest of the interviewees don’t want to shop on line, claiming that goods on sale on the Internet might be fake and that they are worried about being cheated out of money. In conclusion, only by guarding against the disadvantages of on-line shopping will more and more people choose the shop on line.

3.上月, 为了给顾客提供更好的服务, Sun-flower餐厅作了一次调查, 以下是调查问卷以及调查结果:略

[写作内容]

根据以上数据, 写一篇短文, 内容包括:

1. 顾客最满意餐厅的两个方面;

2. 顾客最希望通过什么途径了解到餐厅最新信息;

3. 愿意再次到餐厅就餐的顾客所占调查人数的比例;

4. 顾客对餐厅提出的主要建议。

In order to serve the customers better, Sun-flower Restaurant carried out a survey last month. It can be learnt from the data that 85% of the customers are satisfied with the service and 72% of them are satisfied with the food ordered. 71% of the customers are willing to learn about the latest information of the restaurant through Internet and 81% of them show that they are glad to have meals in the restaurant again.

As is recommended, the restaurant should give away some coupons regularly. In order to provide convenience for the consumers, the restaurant should frequently update the website. It is also suggested that those who dine in the restaurant on their birthday should be presented with a birthday cake for free.

一.相关短语

1. win first prize 获得一等奖

2. be nervous紧张的

3. calm down 静下心来

4. get through sth完成某事

5. my warmest thanks 我最诚挚的谢意

6. look forward to盼望

7. make great progress取得很大进步

to多亏

9. be familiar with 熟悉

you for谢谢你……

11. to my delight 让我高兴的是

12. make full use of充分利用

13. all the best 一切顺利

14. face to face面对面

15. of great importance很重要

16. contact me 与我联系

二.相关句式

1. I thought of all your efforts to help me during the past few months. 我想到你在过去的几个月里对我的尽力帮助。

2. I’m writing to show my great gratitude to your help during my stay in England.我此次写信是想向你在我呆在英国期间对我的帮助表示感谢。

3. Thanks to your help, I have learnt how to cook western food. 多亏你的帮助, 我学会了怎样做西餐。

4. Please accept my warmest thanks and look forward to your reply.请接受我诚挚的谢意,并且盼望你的回复。

5. You are so helpful and warm-hearted, and please accept my sincere thanks again.

你热心助人, 请再次接受我真诚的感谢。

6. I’m writing to thank you for returning to me my wallet and mobile phone. 我写信是感谢你归还我的钱包和手机。

三.技巧点拨

1. 感谢信作为书信的一种形式, 态度客气, 字里行间充满感激之情, 通常也是开篇点出写信的目的, 可使用“I am writing to...”句型作为书信开头, 如:

(1) I am writing to express/show my gratitude to your help with my final essay. 同内容的描述或分析, 为避免重复, 建议使用不同语言和句式表达同类信息。

(2) I am writing to thank you for inviting me to your wedding party.

(3) I am grateful to you for your encouragement and I am writing to tell you that

I have got promotion in my job.

2.积累该类写作常用词组搭配:

(1) 表示“感激”:thank sb. for sth.; show one’s warmest thanks to sb. for sth.; show one’s gratitude to sb. for sth.; be grateful to sb. for sth.

(2) 与“帮助”有关的表达:help sb. (to) do sth.; help sb. with sth.; offer sb. help; give sb. a helping hand

3. 为了充分说明道谢原因, 感谢信通常涉及对某件事情的陈述或对某人性格的描写和

赞美。描述事件时, 可使用连词:when, be about to do... when..., before, after, as soon as等等。描述人物时, 可使用“so + adj. /adv. + that” 句型或“a person with + n.”结构, 如:You were so patient that you showed me all the way to the canteen. You were a person with patience, showing me all the way to

the canteen.

4. 在句中适当增加表示褒义的短语和句型, 以

避免平铺直叙, 如:

(1) Thanks to your help /effort, I overcame the difficulty and came first in the competition.

(2) To my delight, you were so helpful that you gave me advice and helped me solve the problem.

(3) If it were not for your help, I would not have succeeded as a reporter. 四.典型例题

1.(2011广州二模)

假设你是李华, 昨天下午参加了英语才艺大赛(Talent Show), 并获得一等奖。以下是参加情况及获奖感受:

1. 看别人比赛时:紧张;

2. 自己表演时:想起Mike数月的努力与帮助, 冷静;

3. 在最有挑战的问答环节:谨记Mike的建议, 顺利;

4. 宣布结果时:兴奋, 遗憾Mike不在场。

[写作内容]

据以上介绍, 给回美国度假的外籍教师Mike写一封感谢信, 内容包括:

1. 告知获奖;

2. 介绍参赛情况;

3. 表达获奖感受。

Dear Mike,

I’m writing to tell you that I won first prize in the English Talent Show yesterday afternoon. Before it was my turn I watched the others and got very nervous. But when I was on the stage, I thought of all your efforts to help me during the past few months and gradually calmed down.

Although the question-and-answer section was the most challenging part, I got through it quite smoothly by remembering all your suggestions. When the judge announced the result I was very excited, but it was really a pity that you were not there.

Please accept my warmest thanks. I look forward to your return to China.

Yours,

Li Hua

2.假如你是李华, 曾到英国参加夏令营培训, 住在Mrs. Smith家里, 夏令营令你受益匪

[写作内容]

圣诞节将至, 请给Mrs. Smith写一张圣诞卡, 内容包括:

1. 寄贺卡的目的:表达你的感激;

2. 你参加夏令营后学习上的收获;

3. 你参加夏令营后生活上的收获;

4. 呈上节日祝福。

Dear Mrs. Smith,

I’m writing to show my g reat gratitude to your help during my stay in England. I’m glad to tell you that I made great progress in my study after returning from the Summer Camp, when I got more familiar with the native expressions, improve my oral English and get to know more about western culture as well.

Thanks to your help, I have learnt how to cook western food. To my delight, I also became more independent and learnt how to make full use of time. Christmas is on the way, and I wish you a merry Christmas and all the best in your life.

Please accept my warmest thanks and look forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

3.假设你是学生张明, 上周五体育课后不小心在操场遗失钱包和手机, 一名没有留下姓名的热心人拾到物品后把物品交到学生处。以下是你遗失物品后在学生处的登记资料:

[写作内容]

请在校园网上给这位热心人写一封感谢信, 内容包括:

1. 写信的目的:感激对方帮忙寻回失物;

2. 你遗失物品的经过;

3. 失物描述;

4. 赞美对方热心、乐于助人, 再次表示你的感谢;

5. 请对方看到信后联系你手机, 你希望当面道谢。

Dear Sir / Madam,

I’m writing to thank you for returning to me my wallet and mobile phone. Last Friday, I left them on the playground after the . lesson. The wallet is of great importance to me, inside which there is my identity card to be used to sign up for the college entrance exam.

You are so helpful and warm-hearted, and please accept my sincere thanks again. If you see this letter, please contact me through , and I would like to thank you face to face.

Yours,

Zhang Ming

一.相关短语

1. cover topics like... 涵盖的主题有……

2. arouse one’s interest 激发某人的兴趣

3. get involved in 参与,涉及

4. be well-received 广受欢迎

5. make some suggestions 提一些建议

6. protect our environment 保护我们的环境

7. the environmental pollution 环境污染

8. be of great benefit to... 对……大有好处

9. get well-prepared (for)(为……)做好充分的准备

10. take responsibility to do sth. 有责任做某事

11. the coming speech contest 即将到来的演讲比赛

12. leave a deep impression on 给……留下深刻的印象

13. take my suggestion into consideration 考虑我的建议

14. have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事

15. help students improve their English 帮助学生提高英语水平

二.相关句式

1. The main reason is that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities.其主要原因是父母的压力使他们几乎没有时间参加其他活动。

2. The reason why I’m late is that I missed the bus. 我迟到的原因是没赶上公共汽车。

3. I like it very much mainly for two reasons.我喜欢它, 主要有两个原因。

4. In my opinion, there are three reasons for this.在我看来, 有三个原因。

5. My views are based on the following reasons. 我的观点是基于以下理由。

6. The reasons for this are as follows.其理由如下。

7. So I suggest that you take your friends’advice.因此, 我建议你接受你朋友的建议。

8. Here I have some suggestions.这里我有几条建议。

9. It would be better if you could share more of the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking.如果你能分担更多的家务, 如扫地、洗衣、做饭, 那就更好了。三.技巧点拨

1. 在建议倡议的写作中, 应开门见山指出写作目的, 陈述建议或倡议的内容。如:I am writing to give suggestions about... (建议信)或In order to..., I am going to make the following suggestions (倡议书)。

2. 建议倡议类型的作文都有相关的一些固定句型, 考生需要熟练掌握使用这些句型和相关的语法。比如, 在句中使用到advise, suggest或advice, suggestion等表示建议的词时, 要考虑到虚拟语气的使用。

四.典型例题

广州某电视台打算开办一个面向中学生观

众的英语节目, 新聘任了来自英国的John作为节目编辑助理。现在, John就节目内容向广大中学生征求意见。

[写作内容]

假如你是学生李华, 建议开办“广州全接触” (All-round Guangzhou)节目。请根据以下节目设想给John写信:

I know you’re going to set up an English program for middle school students. So I’m writing to suggest a program —“All-round Guangzhou”.

...

I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

[参考范文]

Dear John,

I know you’re going to set up an English program for middle school students. So I’m writing to suggest a program —“All-round Guangzhou”. This program will cover topics like the history, education, famous scenic spots, food and famous people of Guangzhou. It would be better to broadcast it on weekends so that we students can have the chance to watch it.

Besides, you can also invite some middle school students to get involved in the program, which will surely arouse other students’ interest in it. Not only will this program help students improve their English, but also get them to know more about the culture of Guangzhou so as to introduce Guangzhou to foreign visitors.

I am sure it will be well-received by the middle school students. I hope you can

take my suggestion into consideration.

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

2.假设你是小明的好朋友李华,小明参加了一个英语演讲比赛,他对比赛非常担心,向

[写作内容]

1. 说明回信的意图;

2. 向小明提出建议;

3. 预祝小明比赛成功。

Dear Xiaoming,

...

Yours,

Li Hua

[参考范文]

Dear Xiaoming,

You have told me that you are very nervous about the coming speech contest and I will try to make some suggestions which I hope can help you. In my opinion, you should get well prepared before the speech contest by practicing before a mirror. Besides, you had better use a brief and concise language in your speech so that you can leave a deep impression on the judges. When you are giving the speech, remember to keep smile and even if you forget your words, don’t be panic and just continue your speech, because no one will notice it. Wish you success in the speech!

Yours,

Li Hua

3.由于废气、污水、白色垃圾等环境污染已危及到人类的健康与生存, 为鼓励大家节能环保,你们学校将举办一次“低碳行动”的环保活动, 假设你是高三6班的一名学生, 将要在这个活动中向全体师生发起“低碳生活”的倡议,以下是倡议的内容:

1. 尽量绿色出行:采取步行或自行车方式;

2. 少喝一次瓶装水;

3. 尽量不用一次性制品, 如一次性木筷子和塑

料袋;

4. 每周至少手洗衣服一次;

5. 每周少开手机、电视一天。

[写作内容]

1. 活动背景;

2. 倡议目的;

3. 倡议内容。

Hello everyone,

I am Li Hua from Class Six, Senior Three.

...

I believe everyone, as a member of this global village, should take responsibility to take part in the global green campaign!

[参考范文]

I am Li Hua from Class Six, Senior Three.

We human beings are seriously threatened by

the environmental pollution, such as waste gases, dirty water and white pollution. In order to encourage all of us to save energy and protect our environment, I am going to make the following suggestions. It is suggested that we should walk or take bikes if we go out. To avoid white pollution, we can reduce the use of bottled water and unrecyclable items such as disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. What’s more, if we can wash clothes by ourselves at least once a week as well as

turn off our TVs and mobile phones for one day every week, it will be of great benefit to saving energy. I believe everyone, as a member of this global village, should take responsibility to take part in the global green campaign!

Li Hua

一.相关短语

1. complain about 投诉

wrong出毛病

3. return my money to me退还我钱

4. apply for申请

still更糟糕的是

in delivering推迟交货

7. for the above reasons基于上述理由

8. a full refund全额退款

9. pay for the postage付邮资

10. travel agency旅行社

11. historical attractions历史名胜

12. make mistakes犯错误

13. be forced to被迫

14. a person with patience 有耐心的人

15. a pair of black shoes一双黑鞋子

16. make an apology道歉

17. to our disappointment让我们失望的是

and again反复; 再三

二.相关句式

1. I’m writing to complain about a pair of sneakers I recently purchased from your website. 我写信的目的是要向你投诉我最近在你们网站上购买的一双运动鞋。

2. Worse still, there was a ten-day delay in delivering my shoes.更糟糕的是, 交鞋的日期推迟了10天。

3. I demand either a new pair of black shoes be posted to me immediately or I be given a full refund.我要求要么马上寄给我一双新的黑鞋子, 要么全额退款。

4. Please give 30% of my money back, or I shall be forced to take the matter further.请退还我30%的钱, 否则我会被迫采取进一步的措施。

5. She was not a person with patience and didn’t patiently answer my questions at

all. 她是个没有耐心的人, 根本不耐心回答我的问题。

6. I demand that she make an apology to me face to face.我要求她当面向我道歉。三.技巧点拨

1. 投诉信要开门见山写明来信目的, 即投诉的具体内容, 切忌表达转弯抹角, 久久不入正题。

2. 写信时, 要注意写信的对象, 运用得体的语言表达, 并可在句中适当增加to one’s disappointment, unluckily, unfortunately, worse still, to make matters worse等符合投诉信感情色彩的副词短语,以加强语气, 使表达更加丰富。例如:What I ordered was a pair of black size-nine shoes but to my disappointment, I received a pair of white, shoes instead. Worse still, there was a ten-day delay in delivering my shoes, which should have been received on April 10.

四.典型例题

1.假设你叫李华, 最近在某英文购物网站上购买了一双鞋子,但出现了一些问题。

[写作内容]

请给网站写一封投诉信, 包括以下内容:

1.写信的目的;

2.投诉内容:

3.要求:重新邮寄或退款;

4. 询问:若寄回, 谁承担寄费?

[参考范文]

Dear Sir,

I’m writing to complain about a pair of sneakers I recently purchased from your website. What I ordered was a pair of black size-nine shoes but I received a pair of white, shoes instead. Worse still, there was a ten-day delay in delivering my shoes, which should have been received on April 10.

For the above reasons, I demand either a new pair of black size-nine shoes be posted to me immediately or I be given a full refund. Also, if I send back the wrong shoes, will your company pay for the postage?

Thank you for your consideration.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2.你参加了某旅行社组织安排的云南六天游。以下是旅行社广告宣传与你参团后实际情况的对比:

[写作内容]

请给旅行社写一封投诉信, 内容包括:

1. 写信的目的;

2. 行程安排、酒店住宿旅游广告宣传与实际情况的对比;

3. 要求退回30%团费, 否则将采取进一步行动。

[参考范文]

Dear Sir,

I’m writing to com plain about the six-day trip to Yunnan organized by your travel agency. As it was promised in your advertisement, we would visit ten famous historical attractions of the local place. However, we only visited eight places of interest, tired of the boring journey as well.

Besides, it was claimed that we would enjoy the stay in a five-star hotel which was well furnished, but to our disappointment, we were arranged to stay in a poorly equipped hotel with no hot water supply. Please give 30% of my money back, or I shall be forced to take the matter further.

Thank you for your consideration.

Yours sincerely,

Chen Ming

一.相关短语

1. be born on/in 出生于

2. be in good health 身体健康

3. meet your ability requirements 符合你的能力要求

4. be skillful at 熟悉……

5. communicate with 与……交流

6. have some related knowledge about 关于……有一些相关的知识

7. be informed of 获悉;听说

8. be skilled at 熟练于

9. fill in the form 填表

10. on the website 在网站上

11. upload a photo of life 上传一张生活照

12. website maintenance 网站维护

13. warm-hearted and patient 热心和耐心的

14. in my spare time 在我的空余时间

15. ability of communication 交际能力

16. teamwork spirit 团队精神

二.相关句式

1. I’m willing to work for your company. 我愿意为贵公司工作。

2. Would you please tell me whether I can get the job? 你可以告诉我我能否得到这个工作吗?

3. The applicants are supposed to have relevant experience. 申请者应该具备相关的工作经验。

4. Don’t hesitate any more; it’s now or never. 不要再犹豫了; 机不可失, 时不再

来。

5. I am writing to ask about your work.我写信来询问你的工作状况。

6. I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.我期待不久收到你的来信。三.技巧点拨

1. 招聘广告的写作属于应用文, 写作时往往使用被动语态和第三人称使文章显得客观、公平。

2. 考生在写应聘信的时候要注意写作语气, 不能口气狂妄, 但要有自信。

3. 无论招聘广告还是应聘信, 都涉及到对应聘者的要求, 因此考生要多掌握表示技能技巧的短语句子,写作过程中才能显示出语言的多样性, 避免过分单调。

四.典型例题

1.假如你是李华, 你看到了“第26届世界大学生运动会”组委会招聘志愿者的广告,请根据下列内容用英语写一篇自荐信。内容略

[写作内容]

1. 你的基本情况和条件;

2. 询问的内容。

Dear Sir,

I’m glad to see your advertisement...

Many thanks, and I’m expecting your early reply.

Yours,

Lu Hua

[参考范文]

Dear Sir,

I’m glad to see your advertisement. I’m willing to be a volunteer for the 26th Universiade to be held in Shenzhen. I was born on March 28th, 1993, and I am in good health. I think I can meet your ability requirements because I am skillful at communicating with foreigners in English

Besides, I can drive and have some related knowledge about sports and computers. Would you please tell me whether there will be any training before the Universiade and how I will be informed of the result?

Many thanks, and I am expecting your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

2.假定你是《英文早报》的编辑, 你需要招聘兼职小记者在暑假做暑期工, 请根据下列内容用英语写一则招聘广告。

[参考范文]

The English Morning Post is looking for part-time young reporters who can work in this summer vacation from July 25th to August 25th. The applicants are supposed to be out-going, good at communicating with others as well as devoted. Besides, not only must the applicants have high speaking, listening and writing ability in English but also be skilled at attaining information through micro-blogging. The successful applicants who have excellent performance in this job can get a certificate of “Outstanding young reporter”. Anyone who is interested in it can fill the form on the website and then upload a photo of life. Don’t hesitate as the deadline for your application is June 10th and the result will be announced on line on June 31st.

3.假定你们学校的学生会招募志愿者为学生会网站做定期维护, 你对此非常有意愿, 打算写一份自我介绍的申请信。请根据以下内容完成这份自我介绍。

[写作内容]

1. 表示对志愿者工作的兴趣;

2. 你的基本情况和自我介绍;

3. 表示自己能胜任的信心, 期待答复。

[参考范文]

I am writing to inquire about the opportunity to do the website maintenance for the Students’ Union. I am a student from Class Two, S enior One, who is warm-hearted and patient and willing to serve my fellow students in my spare time.

I believe my strong ability of communication and my teamwork spirit can qualify me for the job. What’s more, I have experience of making and maintaining website. I trust that I am capable of doing the work well and I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.

一.相关短语

1. the minority/majority of... 少数/大多数……

2. traffic safety 交通安全

3. disapprove of 不同意;不赞成

4. persuade sb. not to do... 说服某人不做……

5. follow the advice 听从劝告

6. as far as I am concerned 就我所知

7. carry out 实施

8. think highly of 高度评价

9. a good solution to... 一个做……的解决好办法

10. in addition 此外

11. become more rebellious 变得更加叛逆

12. from my perspective 在我看来

13. be suitable for 适合……

14. have a heated discussion 进行一次热烈的讨论

15. provide a stage for sb. 给某人提供一个舞台

16. draw the conclusion that... 得出结论

17. key to success 成功的秘诀

18. focus more on... 更加关注……

二.相关句式

1. Recently we have had a discussion about whether parents should accompany their children at school. 最

近我们讨论了父母是否该在学校陪读。

2. Nearly 70% of us disagree because they think it makes them fall into the habit of dependence.我们中有将近70%的人不赞同,因为他们认为这会使他们养成依赖性。

3. While about 30% of my classmates think it necessary for our parents to accompany us.而我的同学中大约30%的人认为父母有必要陪读。

4. Some people say yes, who think that the Internet helps make friends on line. 有些人同意, 他们认为互联网有助于网上交友。

5. My opinion is that students should place their study, health and safety before other things.我的意见是学生应该把学习、健康、和安全放在其他事情之前。

三.技巧点拨

1. 基础写作是根据所给的内容组织成文, 不是自由发挥。部分考生喜欢在文章中使用“Every coin has two sides”过渡, 但是这个句子并不包含任何信息点, 不适合在基础写作中使用。

2. 正反论证的议论文要注意使用转折和对比的词, 如however, in contrast, compared with等。

3. 如果文章最后要求考生发表自己观点, 考生不能简单地说I agree with...或者I disagree with..., 而是要言之有物, 有理有据。

四.典型例题

1.你班同学开展了一场“司机醉驾是否应该处罚乘客”的讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息, 给报社写一封信, 介绍讨论的情况, 并发表你的看法。

[写作内容]

[参考范文]

Dear Editor,

I’m writing to tell y ou about the discussion we’ve had about whether passengers who ride in a car driven by a drunken driver should be punished.

The minority of the students hold the opinion that punishing the passengers helps to reduce traffic accidents and increase traffic safety.

Not to ride in a car driven by a drunken driver is not only a responsible behavior for passengers themselves but also for

the drivers and other people on the road.

The majority of the students, however, disapprove of the idea, stating that it is difficult for common passengers to know whether the driver has been drinking or not.

What’s more, even if the passenger knows the driver has drunk alcohol and has attempted to persuade the driver not to drive, it is unfair to punish the passenger when the driver does not follow the advice.

As far as I am concerned, punishing passengers as well as the drivers is not only unfair but is also hard to carry out.

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

2.最近一则关于“狼爸”通过严厉的家教, 甚至鞭打子女促使他们考上北大的报道掀

起了讨论的热潮。你们学校上周末也因此开展了一场“Is Wolf Dad approach wrong?”的讨论, 你对辩论赛作了一份总结。

[写作内容]

1. 以上表格的内容;

2. 你的看法。

参考词汇:rebellious adj. 叛逆的

[参考范文]

Last weekend, a debate was held in my school about whether Wolf Dad approach is wrong

and students hold different opinions. 20% of the students think highly of Wolf Dad approach because they firmly believe that it can teach a child

高考英语24个话题写作常用语块解析

高考英语24个话题写作常用语块 话题1:个人情况 1.出生于be born in 2.主修理工 major in 3.毕业于 /毕业后graduate from/after graduation 4.从事于 be engaged in/go in for 5.有着……的天赋have a gift for / be gifted I / have a talent for 6. 受到良好教育的 well-educated 7. 中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality 8. 电话号码telephone number 9. 把心思用在 put one’s heart into 10. 集中精力于concentrate on / focus one’s attention on 11. 致力于 /献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to… 12. 积极从事……be active in sth 13. 对……做研究do research on 14. 对……不在乎cares little about 15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight 16. 获得硕士学位get/gain a master’s degree 17. 获得第一名win the first prize (in…) 18. 大获成功 achieve great success 19. 被……录取;考入be admitted to 20. 被认为是……be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be 21. 作为……被铭记be remembered as 22. (在……上 )排名第一rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in) 23. 因为……获得很多奖 receive many awards for 24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 25. 凭着无比的决心with great determination 话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人 1. 一个五岁的男孩a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy 2. 在他十 /三十多岁时 in his teens/thirties 3. 五岁时 at the age of five 4. 在某人童年时in one’s childhood 5. 过着……的生活live/lead/have a…life 6. 谋生earn one’s living; make a living 7. 照顾look after/take care of/attend to/care for 8. 养育;培养bring up 9. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb 10. 由……引起 result from 11. 导致result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause 12. 有能力做某事be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth 13. 很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability 14. 在……方面熟练 be skilled/skillful in 15. 在……方面有经验be experienced in 16. 获得……称号 be given the title of 17. 获得金 /银牌 win a gold/silver medal 18. 获诺贝尔奖 win/receive the Nobel Prize 19. 得到全世界的关注get the world’s attention 20. 不计名利 care little for money and fame 21. 留学深造 go abroad for further studies 22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth 23. 带/送某人到某地take/send sb.to… 24. 情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing sth 25. 给我们树立好榜样set us a good example / set a good example to us

2020高考英语作文热点话题及范文:向最美逆行者致敬

2020高考英语作文热点话题及范文:向最美逆行者致敬 2020高考英语作文热点话题及范文:向最美逆行者致敬 除夕夜,在全国人民团聚新年的时候,医生、武警等最美”逆行者”,乘着岁末初春的列车奔赴武汉。大年三十本该是一个阖家团圆的日子,他们只为一句”武汉需要你”就逆行远去,舍弃了自己和家人的团聚时光。正是这些”逆行者”,让这个春节增加了一份温情,感动了所有人。 On New Year's Eve, when the Chinese people are reunited for the new year, doctors, armed police and other most beautiful “contrarians” take the train to Wuhan at the end of the year and the beginning of the spring. The new year's Eve should have been a day for family reunion. They went retrograde just to say “Wuh an needs you” and gave up their time of reunion with their families. It is these “reversers” that add warmth to the Spring Festival and move everyone. 84岁的钟南山院士,临危受命,不顾耄耋之年义无反顾的奔赴防疫最前线。新闻图片里,钟老坐在去武汉的动车上,疲惫的靠着座椅睡着了,他嘱咐广大市民最近不要去武汉,自己却依然踏上武汉的火车,奔赴最前线,替我们负重前行。29岁的医生吴晓艳,已经定好了回家的车票,听到医院号召支援最前线,毫

高考英语应对策略与基础写作指导.

高考英语应对策略与基础写作指导 2009-09-06 第一讲:如何写人 一、写作指导 高考英语基础写作中的写人侧重人物的介绍,可以用第一人称(如写求职信),也可以用第三人称,时态常常用一般现在时和一般过去时,具体的人称和时态要依据写作的要求来确定。写作过程中要注意以下几个方面的问题: 1.人物写作通常需要介绍人物的姓名、年龄、外貌、学历、经历、专业、爱好、特长、事迹、性格等多个方面,但英语基础写作需要严格按照写作要求来写,包括所给的`全部信息点,既不能遗漏,也不能随意添加。 2.对题目所给的信息要进行适当重组,安排好写作顺序,突出重点信息。重点信息通常是写作的目的所在,比如求职要重点突出学历、经历,新闻报道要重点突出事迹,介绍自己的老师、朋友要突出他们的特点,等等。 3.正确运用描写人物的词汇和句型。 4.注意运用正确的时态。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一般现在时,而描写人物的出生、教育背景、经历、事迹常用一般过去时。 二、常用词语 外貌特征:beautiful, big nose, black eyes,fat, good-looking,handsome, healthy, near-sighted,ordinary-looking, pretty,short,strong, tall, thin, with a big nose, with a big smile, white-haired,1.80 metres tall, etc. 性格特点:absent-minded, attractive,bad-tempered,be ready to help others, bright,charming,confident, diligent,friendly, generous, have a good temper, humorous,independent, kind, kind-hearted,lazy,narrow-minded, naughty,patient,think of others, smart,talkative, warm-hearted,wise,etc. 出生年龄:a twenty-five-year-old young man, as a boy of 15, at the age of 20, be born on February 12th, 1987 , during his childhood, in one’s fifties, live a happy/ hard life, spend his childhood in the countryside, the son of a poor family, when he was a small boy, etc.

广东高考英语卷基础写作指导

广东高考英语卷基础写作指导(系列1) 第一讲记叙文:如何写人 一、写作指导 高考英语基础写作中的写人侧重人物的介绍,可以用第一人称(如写求职信),也可以用第三人称,时态常常用一般现在时和一般过去时,具体的人称和时态要依据写作的要求来确定。写作过程中要注意以下几个方面的问题: 1.人物写作通常需要介绍人物的姓名、年龄、外貌、学历、经历、专业、爱好、特长、事迹、性格等多个方面,但英语基础写作需要严格按照写作要求来写,包括所给的全部信息点,既不能遗漏,也不能随意添加。 2.对题目所给的信息要进行适当重组,安排好写作顺序,突出重点信息。重点信息通常是写作的目的所在,比如求职要重点突出学历、经历,新闻报道要重点突出事迹,介绍自己的老师、朋友要突出他们的特点,等等。 3.正确运用描写人物的词汇和句型。 4.注意运用正确的时态。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一般现在时,而描写人物的出生、教育背景、经历、事迹常用一般过去时。 二、常用词语 外貌特征: beautiful, big nose, black eyes,fat, good-looking,handsome, healthy, near-sighted,ordinary-looking,pretty,short,strong, tall,thin, with a big nose, with a big smile, white-haired,1.80 metres tall, etc. 性格特点: absent-minded, attractive,bad-tempered,be ready to help others, bright,charming,confident, diligent,friendly, generous, have a good temper, humorous,independent, kind, kind-hearted,lazy,narrow-minded, naughty,patient,think of others, smart,talk ative,warm-hearted,wise,etc. 出生年龄: a twenty-five-year-old young man, as a boy of 15, at the age of 20, be born on February 12th, 1987 , d uring his childhood, in one’s fifties, live a happy/ hard life, spend his childhood in the countryside, the son of a poor family, when he was a small boy, etc. 兴趣爱好: be angry with sb for sth, be angry about, be delighted in doing, be good at singing, be interested in English, be fond of music, be crazy about, be pleased with, be sick for, be sorry for, be strict in one’s work, be worried about, do well in his research work, ,enjoy doing, expect to do, feel surprised at, have a strong desire to do, look forward to doing sth., long for (long to do), make rapid progress in, put one’s heart into, take a pleasure in doing; wish to do, work hard at his studies, etc. 教育背景: be admitted to Beijing University, be enrolled in, fail in the test,a master’s degree, get on well with one’s lessons, give sb. a passing grade, ,go abroad to further one’s study, graduate from Physics Department of Qinghua University, his father was very strict with him, lay a good foundation in English, major in history, receive a doctor’s degree, pass the examination, study hard at, take several courses at school, take an active part in classwhen at college, etc. 经历事迹: become a member of the team, concentrate oneself to doing sth., devote oneself to one’s business, do sth with great determination and perseverance, do research into this field, encourage sb to do sth, fight for our revolutionary course, give up one’s life for sth, have a go od way of doing sth, have a talent for language, make up one’s mind to do sth., overcome many difficulties, receive the Nobel Prize for physics, serve as nurse, set a new world record of 110 metre hurdling, try one’s best to do

考前必背写作热门话题素材--高考英语

考前必背写作热门话题素材 一.学校生活 1.According to the rule,every student can borrow up to 5 books each time and keep them for 10 days.The library is open from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. from Monday to Friday and closed on weekends. At YGCL in Beijing on April 8 2018 小地点大地点小时间大时间 活动从九点开始,十一点结束The activity starts/begins from 9 to 11. The activity begins at 9 am, which lasts two hours. 2.In order to inherit and pass on the traditional Chinese culture,our school will arrange/hold a special lesson on how to make paper-cuts in the Children’s Palace at 3 p.m. next Friday afternoon. 3.In the beginning,we will listen to a speech on the history of Beijing Opera delivered by a famous artist.After that,there will be a live performance of Beijing Opera.Besides, methods of drawing facial makeup will be taught on the spot. 4.An optional course whose name is Chinese poetry appreciation is to be held for foreign students to learn more about the traditional Chinese culture and appreciate the beauty of classical poetry. 5.Our Art Week will cover a wide range of activities,including drawing,short plays,playing musical instruments,as well as singing and dancing.The judges will be made up of experts and students.We will choose the top six as the winners. 6.As to the ways to learn Chinese culture,there is much access to it.You can either borrow the relative books from the library or search it online.You can also join the discussion on social media or even set up a forum of your own. 二、语言学习 1.Practice makes perfect.As is always the case with language learning,Mandarin learning also asks for lots of practice.To practice as much as possible is where the secret lies.Besides,you can also improve it by reading Chinese story books,watching Chinese films and listening to Chinese radio programs.After all,speaking and listening are very important in language learning. 2.It’s advisable to buy some books containing basic daily dialogue or interesting stories aimed at/intended for beginners. 3.Some online courses on spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt to the Chinese

2021年20篇高考英语作文常用话题

2020年最新 20XX高考复习:20篇高考英语话题作文大 汇总 测试题

2021中小学英语复习题 练习试卷 测试题集合 2020年最新 20XX 高考复习:20篇高考英语话题作文大汇总 一. The Best Movie I like to see movie so much. When I have time, the first thing I ’d like to do is to find the hot movies and then buy some snacks, enjoying my movie hours. After appreciating so many movies, The Lord of the Rings impresses me the most. This movie has three series and I like them all. Though the moive was made in about 2000, its technology is still not out of date. In the movie, the scenery is so beautiful that I can ’t move my eyes away. It was shot in New Zealand and I have made up my mind that I must go there someday and have a look at the beautiful scenery. The movie shows me a scientific world with all kinds of creatures. It broadens my vision. 最好的电影

2020全国高考英语作文热点话题作文(10篇)

2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 1、低碳生活现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处,请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括:你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示词语:be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse ★范文 Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。 2. 假如你是Li Lin,你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze),情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。 提示:1. 感谢他的关心; 2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污,危害:车祸,生病等; 3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。 Dear Erik, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.

高三英语基础写作训练

高三英语基础写作训练 导读:一、基础写作训练的方法 1.利用课文的词、句复习,训练学生的组句能力。从词和句入手,将每个单元课文的词和句与基础写作结合起来,是培养和提高学生的英语能力的有效途径。这不仅能帮助提高学生记忆和灵活应用词汇的能力,而且还有助于训练学生语句表达的正确性。 (1)归纳词汇和句型,帮助学生建立对词、句使用的感性认识。写作是一种语言的输出形式,只有大量的语言输入,语言输出才有可能;只有积累了一定的感受和大量的语言素材,写作才有可能进行。为了帮助学生记忆课文中的单词和短语,达到积累语言素材,掌握基本语法知识与语句结构的目的,教师可以从训练学生归纳每个单元课文中出现的重要词汇、短语和常用句型入手,使学生对句型结构的认识更加清楚,并对词、句的使用语境形成感性的认识。 (2)操练词汇和句型,训练学生的记忆和使用词、句的能力。为了使学生掌握和应用课文中所学词汇和句型,教师应为学生创设多层次的练习活动,拓宽写作的训练途径。教师可采用将学生从课文中归纳的词汇、句型进行词类转换、习惯用法、句型转换、完型填空、写短文等形式的训练,帮助提高学生的.记忆和使用词、句的能力。 二、借鉴课文词、句进行仿写。 通过提供情景让学生模仿造句,不仅可以降低写作难度,而且可以增加学生写作的兴趣、自信和成就感,使学生的遣词造句的能力在

实践中得到提升。 三、借鉴课文句型,训练写作多种表达与技巧,拓展学生思维。 教师在教学实践中会发现,学生在基础写作中往往出现句式雷同、语句呆板、行文单一等现象,缺乏用5个句子有效表达和传输信息的能力。因此,教师就有必要继续进一步加强句子多样化表达、句子转换替代、句子合并等训练,教会学生使用不同的短语、句型结构表达同一的意义;同时,还让学生明白写作的逻辑原则:一个句子表达的信息量越多,而且使用的句子越精练、清楚,那么句意表达和传输信息就越有效。 四、利用课文体裁,训练学生谋篇布局的能力。 教师会发现高三学生在写作中存在的另一个问题是层次不清、结构散乱以及逻辑性不强,这是因为学生缺乏谋篇布局的能力。针对这方面问题,教师可以在教学中利用课文的体裁进行文章结构方面的训练以及进行句子、段落间的连接训练。 【2015年高三英语基础写作训练】 1.高中作文写作基础训练 2.基础训练六作文写作教案 3.高中英语写作的基础训练 4.小升初英语作文写作基础 5.英语毕业论文的写作基础 6.初中英语写作的基础

2020高考英语作文热点话题(最新)

Today, as our economy develops fast, people live amuch better life than before, they start to payattention the chase fun. 今天,由于我们国家的经济快速发展,人们的生活比以前好很多,他们开始注重寻找乐子。 When people have holiday, they will choose to travel,most people will give money to the organization,while some people choose to self-help traveling. 当人们有假期,他们会选择去旅游,大部分人会给钱旅游机构,然而一些人选择自助旅游。 Self-help traveling can save a lot of money, people can save the money which is given to thetour guide. 自助旅游可以节省很多钱,人们可以把给导游的钱省下。 What’s more, self-help traveling can bring people a lot of fun. 而且,自助旅游能带给人们很多乐趣。 People can visit the site as long as they want, sometimes they can find the interesting things inthe small place. 人们可以随心所欲地观看景点,有时候他们会在小地方发现有趣的东西。 While the tour guide will always take people to the commercial place. 然而导游总是带人们去商业点。 Self-help traveling is becoming more and more popular now. 自助旅游如今越来越受人们的欢迎。 Competition with myself When my teacher told me to prepare for this competition I restated, hesitated.Everybody in my class knows that. I never learned English in my primary school.I couldn't speak English one year ago, but now, could I take part in this competition? No, I can't. Is aid to myself? I'm afraid of making mistakes before so many learned professors and before my classmates and teachers.Suddenly!

高考英语基础写作1

基础写作专项训练及讲解 一、请根据以下资料说明,使用5个句子描述全部所给的信息内容。要求:1. 标题: Something about Lihua 2. 必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容. 3. 将五个句子组织成连贯的短文. 写作指导:先写成简单句子,然后再做组合,连成通顺的5句短文: Lihua is a student from Yucai Middle School. He is 180cm tall. His fair is black. His family is at 138, Yucai Road, Guangzhou, China. His family has three people. Both his parents are teachers. Lihua has two hobbies: collecting stamps and coins. He knows English well and can speak perfect English. 二、请根据以下资料说明,使用5个句子描述全部所给的信息内容。 1、标题:Top Meal of the Day 2、必须使用五个句子介绍全部所给的内容。 3、将五个句子组织成连贯的短文。 原因:晚上学习太晚,不吃早餐可以多睡一会。 结果:上课总想睡觉。注意力下降。考试成绩不理想。 建议:早餐不可少,它提供全天所需的能量的30%,青少年健康

应从早餐抓起。 写作指导:先写成简单句子,然后再做组合,连成通顺的5句短文: Some students study late into the night. They choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed. As a result, they tend to be sleepy all day. They have bad memories. It is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of exams. As a matter of fact/In fact, morning meal plays an important part in our daily life. It can provide 30% of the whole day’s energy. We students should start with a regular breakfast. 三、请根据以下资料说明,使用5个句子描述全部所给的信息内容。 1、标题: What Can We Do for the Olympics of ? 2、必须使用五个句子介绍全部所给的内容。 3、将五个句子组织成连贯的短文。 (1) 奥运会是21世纪重大体育比赛之一,包括中国在内的每个国家都在为此做准备。 (2) 奥运会的作用。 (3) 中国为举办奥运会,将要做些什么? (4) 你个人该做些什么? 写作指导:先写成简单句子,然后再做组合,连成通顺的5句短文:

2017高考英语作文写作基础—话题写作练习doc

高考英语写作……话题写作练习 一. 教学内容: 话题写作练习 A 人物介绍 参考篇目:Unit 1. Hawking. Einstein 注意:1. 表格变为段落 2.按时间顺序 3.根据逻辑关系加上连接词 常用短语和词汇: be born when he/she was ……years old /at the age of later begin to graduate from spend time doing discover 评价:be considered to be / be regarded as be rewarded…… contribute devoted oneself to sth. 根据以下素材写一篇介绍爱因斯坦的短文 Date of birth: March 14th, 1879 Place of birth: Germany Childhood: curious, slowing in learning Education background: 1886 : study in Munich, mathematics, religion 1896 : graduated from high school 1900 : become a maths teacher 1905 : receive a doctor’s degree Achievement: develop the Theory of Relativity by 1915 prove light is bent when passing the sun won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922 Evaluation: one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was born on March 14th,1879 in Germany. When he was a child,he was curious about everything, but he was considered to be slow at learning. In 1886, he began to study in Munich. He studied mathematics as well as religion. In 1896,Einstein graduated from high school at the age of 17. Four years later, Einstein became a maths teacher. In 1905, he received a doctor’s degree. By the year 1915, he had developed the famous Theory of Relativity and became famous in the world. He proved that light is bent as it passes the sun. Because of his great achievement, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922. Einstein was one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century. Some people say that he was a genius. But I think the main reason why he was so successful was his hard work . B. 说明文

广东高考英语书面表达基础写作指导

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 2012广东高考英语书面表达基础写作指导高考题型解题策略点拨2012 广东高考英语书面表达基础写作指导Basic Writing 请根据以下的情景说明, 使用 5 个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。 标题为 My English Learning 【情景说明】我学英语已经六年了,在英语学习上有了一定的进步,但总是觉得英语难学,尤其是英语中的一些习惯用法。 自己今后一定要努力学习这门有用的外语,争取早日掌握这门语言。 Basic Writing 从上述例子同学们可以明白什么样的句子叫“规范的英语句子”。 其实,“规范的英语句子”就是我们经常讲的三种句子: A) Simple sentence: 听到这个消息他很高兴。 B) Compound sentence A: 他给我一本书但我忘记带回家了。 C) Compound sentence B: 他所做的事与我无关。 Here are 3 ways to make sentences: I.巧妙运用短语,写出规范的简单句: 1)借助名词短语做同位语如:李立,男,19 岁,1986 年生;籍贯:广东。 2)借助介词短语做定语如:李飞,男,10 岁,棕色短发,身穿白色茄克。 3)借助介词短语做状语如:有了 Tom 的帮助,我们很快就找到 1/ 10

了他们的村子。 4)借助非谓语动词短语做定语或状语如:他们站在大树下,等待着总统的到来。 II. 巧用连接词,写出规范的并列句:如:他给我钱,我不要。 He gave me a lot money but I refused. 如:我刚到拐角处,就见到你啦。 I was just walking down the street corner when I saw you. III. 用好从句和引导词,写出规范的复合句: 1) 名词性从句1

高考英语书面表达必考话题范文80篇 热点话题

第09周 范文41 移动支付 随着微信,支付宝、银行APP等的发展想必大家都爱用他们支付购买。那么,通过网络进行的货币支付或资金流转给我们的生活带来了哪些好处呢?请你以移动支付的好处为主题写一篇英语短文。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【思路点拨】 这篇书面表达是针对微信,支付宝、银行APP等的发展带来的网络进行的货币支付或资金流转这一现象,谈谈这些移动支付给我们的生活带来的好处。写作时,语言一定要准确简洁、通俗易懂、逻辑性强、结构多变、节奏感强。同时应尽量选择自己最熟悉的单词、句型来表达自己的意思。在写作过程中注意使用起承转合的连词和高级词汇,这样作文就能得到比较高的分数。 【必背范文】 The Advantages of Online Payment Online payment has been advocated around the world, which is the future way to pay bills. In China, Alipay is popular everywhere, even the small business can be finished by this advanced way. People play the joke that they don’t need to worry about the lack of cash. The advantages of online payment are obvious. Firstly, it saves people’s time to pay bills. The use of online payment is carried out with a smart ph one. Especially when we go to the supermarket, there are always a lot of people waiting in the long line. The process of costing customers’ time is to take out the cash or use the credit card, because both customers and cashiers need to count the money or check the bills. But now the cashier can just scan the phone and the bill will be paid and the customer can check quickly. Second, people don’t have to worry about getting the fake cash. Many years ago, people were easy to get fake money as they received t he change. But now, as the cash have been used less, people won’t receive the fake cash without paper money. With the development of new applications, our life will be much convenient.

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档